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Leorenna Nathalia Grace E.

Cabalse
Bryan Jed Cordero BSN-2
HERESIES AND THE COUNCILS OF THE CHURCH

HERESIES TEACHINGS COUNCIL TEACHING

The Holy Spirit is divine like


Macedonianism The Holy Spirit is not Divine Council of Constantinople
the Father and the Son

Homoousios (one
substance)
Arianism Jesus is not God Council of Nicea
Jesus is begotten and not
made

Apollinarianism Jesus is seemingly human Council of Chalcedon Hypostatic Union


Monophystism Jesus is not human Council of Chalcedon Hypostatic Union

Mary is only the mother of


human Jesus so Mary is not Mary is the mother of God
Nestorianism Council of Ephesus
the mother of God (Theotokos)
(Christotokos)
Leorenna Nathalia Grace E. Cabalse
Bryan Jed Cordero BSN-2
HERERIES AND THE APOLOGISTS

HERESIES TEACHINGS APOLOGIST TEACHING

Jesus’ humanly body is consider as Clement of He said people are destined to


Gnosticism perfection if the will embrace it and
matter hence is considered evil. Alexandria
believed in the freedom to do good.
If Jesus did not take on human flesh
Christ was not a real human being St. Ignatius of
Docetism and died as a man, He can’t save us
and does not have real human body. Antioch
from our sins.
Eplained how Jesus truly enters our life
Jesus was the savior sent by God.
St. Irenaeus of through the Eucharist.
Marcionism The God from Old testament was
Lyons Christ united all things in Him, things in
considered evil.
heaven and earth.
The purpose of Christ’s coming into the
world was to teach men the truth and
save them from the power of demons.
St. Justin the Written about differences between
Sabellianism God existing as three divine people.
Marytr the god of the Old Testament and the
true
God.

Jesus was a human being who was Cyprian of Baptism conferred by heretical groups
Adoptionism
adopted by God at his conception Carthage are invalid

Manichaeism Material things are evil.

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