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The solution of accurately known strength is called the standard solution and
it contains known weight of the solute in a definite volume of the solution.
The reagent of known concentration is called the titrant & the substance
being titrated is termed as titrate.
The point ay which the reaction b/w titrant & titrate is just complete is called
equivalance point or theoretical point.
The point at which a clear visual change is observed after the reaction b/w
titrant & titrate is practically complete is called end point.
Thus there exists a very small difference b/w the end point & equivalence point.
7. What is an indicator?
A substance that facilitates the color change at the end point in titrations
is called an indicator.
A solution which contains one gram molecular weight of the solute per
dm3 of the solution is reffered as a molar solution.
E.g. A solution containing 392 gram of FAS in 1 dm3 solution is called 1 molar solution.
A solution which contains one gram molecular weight of the solute per
3
dm solution is called normal solution.
A solution which contains one gram molecular weight of the solution in one
kilogram of the solution is called a molal solution.
standardisation of a solution.
18. 0.6 g of K2Cr2O7 crystals are present in 250 cm 3 of the solution. calucate the
normality of the solution.
20. How is 250 cm3 of 0.25N HCL prepared? given the normality of conc. HCl= 11.8