Professional Documents
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Anderson defines the nation as, “an imagined political community – and imagined
as both inherently limited and sovereign…It is imagined because the members of even
the smallest nation will never know most of their fellow-members, meet them, or even
hear of them, yet in the minds of each lives the image of their communion” (Anderson,
B., 1983, p.6).
“The nation is imagined as limited because even the largest of them,
encompassing perhaps a billion living human beings, has finite, if elastic, boundaries,
beyond which lie other nations. No nation imagines itself coterminous with mankind.
Communities are to be distinguished, not by their falsity/genuineness, but by the style in
which they are imagined. Javanese villagers have always known that they are
connected to people they have never seen, but these ties were once imagined
particularly-as indefinitely stretchable nets of kinship and client ship. Until quite recently,
the Javanese language had no word meaning the abstraction 'society.' We may today
think of the French aristocracy of the ancient régime as a class; but surely it was
imagined this way only very late.” (Anderson, B., 1983, p.7).
(a) "The nation is imagined as limited because even the largest of them
encompassing perhaps a billion living human beings, has finite, if elastic boundaries,
beyond which lie other nations. No nation imagines itself coterminous with mankind.
The most messianic nationalists do not dream of a day when all the members of the
human race will join their nation in the way that it was possible, in certain epochs, for,
say, Christians to dream of a wholly Christian planet.” (Anderson, B., 1983, p.7).
(b) "It is imagined as sovereign because the concept was born in an age in which
Enlightenment and Revolution were destroying the legitimacy of the divinely-ordained,
hierarchical dynastic realm. Coming to maturity at a stage of human history when even
the most devout adherents of any universal religion were inescapably confronted with
the living pluralism of such religions, and the allomorphic between each faith's
ontological claims and territorial stretch, nations dream of being free and if under God,
directly so. The gage and emblem of this freedom is the sovereign state.” (Anderson, B.,
1983, p.7).