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Metode Pelaksanaan Wonokromo River PDF
Metode Pelaksanaan Wonokromo River PDF
Project Name : Wonokromo River Improvement Surabaya (Wonokromo) Sub Project (Package-3)
Province : East Java
Bidder Name : PT. BRANTAS ABIPRAYA (Persero)
GENERAL
Generally, all construction of Wonokromo River Improvement Surabaya (Wonokromo) Sub Project
(Package-3), Surabaya (Wonokromo River) Sub Project (Package-3), east Java at construction begin,
during construction and finish, contractor will follow procedure / protocol which apply and have been
specified in Wonokromo River Improvement Surabaya (Wonokromo) Sub Project (Package-3)
environment, JICA’s procedures and Republic of Indonesia’s rules as specially.
1. IDENTIFICATION
1.1. Location & Access Road
The site is located in Wonokromo, East Java, Indonesia.
Project Location
ZOOM
Location Site
River Improvement
PLAN BY SATELITE
Notes;
- Image on below isn’t as real condition of Project location in this time
(condition at Tender time)
- Image on below only as mark of project location will be constructed
Indonesia
PROJECT
LOCATION
River Improvement
ZOOM
Wonokromo River
Project Start
End Project
Location
Plan of Base
Camp
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1.1.1. Existing Roads and Transportation Facilities
Access to the Site can generally be achieved via the network of public roads and streets
in the vicinity of Site.
The Contractor will use the existing road for the works.
The Contractor shall fully inform himself of the conditions of roads, traffic conditions and
traffic regulations with respect to gaining access to the Site for the purposes of
performing the Works and shall take all necessary actions to ensure availability of access
to the Site as required.
Flow Chart
START
Earth Work
(embankment) Road Work
(1 Group)
FINISH
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WORK DIRECTION
Usually, Construction in the River Will Be Construction From Upstream River up to
Downstream River
Work Direction
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2. Scope Of Works
2.1. Project Description:
Wonokromo River Improvement Surabaya (Wonokromo) Sub Project (Package-3).
Time for Completion is 730 days and Defects Notification Period is 180 days
The main elements of the Works to be completed under this package shall consist of, but not
be limited to, the following:
2.1.1. Earth Works;
- Excavation Common Soil for Structure by Machinery
- Excavation Common Soil for Structure by Man Power
- Hauling of Excavation Material
- Compacted Back Fill
- Embankment Works from Borrow Area
- Sodding
- Riverment
Earth Work (will be detail on CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR EARTH WORK)
Drainage with Wet masonry
Lean concrete K100, t=10cm
Reinforced Concrete K225, t=20cm
Concrete Block 30x30x10, K 175
2.1.3. Parapet:
- Preparatory Works
- RC Pile 20x20
- Concrete (Class as according to the Drawing and BQ)
- Reinforcing Steel
- Masonry 1:4 and PVC Hole Ø 2”
- Geotextile
- Gabion
- Etc
2.1.4. Road:
- Fence
Preparatory Works
Wet Masonry
Plastering
Concrete (Class as according to the Drawing and BQ)
Reinforcing Steel
Steel Galvanis Pipe
Wire Mesh Fence
- Road
Preparatory Works
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Sand & Precast Concrete Curb
Sand and Precast Concrete Tile
3. Equipments
List of Minimum Equipments required for Construction (upon request tender documents)
Equipment Type
and Characteristic / Capacity Minimum Number of Units
Work equipment used (type, number and capacity) is actually in accordance with Attachment of "List
Of Construction Plant " which is an integral part of the Bid Documents
TECHNICAL CONCTROL
Technical Control is a process of activities performed to ensure the results of work in accordance in
the contract documents. Result and Quality will be realized in the form of Premary hand Over
Certificate (PHO) Final Hand Over (FHO).
In Technical Control, Before – During – After (Begining – Process construction – Finish), as according
to;
4.1. Work Contract
Work Contract, Bill of Quantity, Tender Drawing, Technical Specifications, payment procedures
and measurements, Addendum Contract (if any). And reference the Technical Regulations
Construction and procurement of construction,
4.2. Engineering
Activities include and are not limited to the measurement / calculation, checking of Work Site,
Approved of Shop Drawing and As built Drawing and approval of construction materials,
documentation, Quality Control Plan (QCP), test, inspection and checks for Construction.
Process of approval and the procurement of materials, regulations and Determined Permit as
requirements.
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4.5. Construction Stage / Sequence of Construction
Sequence of Construction is a sequence of physical Construction and it’s very important and as
a basis for mobilization / demobilization of personnel, equipments, materials, as according to
kind, capacity and schedule when needed
Construction Method each Works Item are test & Commisioning (Ok & No) and continue, that
became Construction as according to the tender document (BQ, Shop Drawing & technical
specification) and on time / as time schedule
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Flow Chart of Technical Control / Site Management
START
Work Contract
No No
CONSTRUCTION
Ok Ok
Request of next work Item , etc
= Cek :
Request - Shop Drawing &
BQ
Construction of next work item,
etc
Construction of work item - Technical
No Specification
(include Inspection
No Ok & Test Quality
Ok Control
FINISH
Request of next work Item - Approved
Consultan
No Supervision &
Owner
Ok
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FLOW CHART OF CONTRUCTION
START
Coordination with Owner Understanding of contrac Understanding of contrac Permit with 3d party
& consultant supervision rules rules (Pemahaman Syarat (Perijinan dg Pihak
(Koordinasi dg Pihak Kontrak) Terkait)
Owner & Konsultan No
Penawas) Check
Yes
No
No
Check Prepair
Yes Yes
Field Engineering
(Pembuatan Gambar
Pelaksanaan) FINISH
No
Check
Yes
Construction (Pelaksanaan
Pekerjaan)
As Build Drawing No
Check
No
Yes
Check
Yes
FINISH
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TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
With Work site without disturb of Traffic Existing, the Traffic Management and Construction can be
execute at same time
Traffic using Rubber Cone as border between work site and traffic existing.
Traffic Sign
Rubber cone
Fabrication of Rubber cone. Form as according to technical specification, continued placing on
determined location as signs / bottle neck of the traffic.
Flagman
Flagman is placed on all construction that disturbing of traffic flow.
The flag man instructing and manage of traffic flow that passing and around the construction.
Traffic Management
During Construction
Traffic Management
for Hauling Material
Ex Excavation to
Disposal Area and
Mobilization
Equipment for
Construction at
Project Location
Others Equipments Will be Mobilized via Existing Road (Dump truck, Excavator, etc)
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5. DETAIL CONSTRUCTION METHOD
5.1. General
1. Mobilization / Preliminary Works
Description
Upon the signing of the contract, the contractor for with initiate site activities by first
mobilizing and demobilizing (preliminary works) of works including :
1.1. Mobilization of the contractor’s personal who are competent and experienced,
consisting of office staff site personal as according to the key personnel list proposed
within the bid offer documents.
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1.2. Procurement of site facilities according to the specifications in the tender documents
such as : Board of directors with dimension as according in BQ, the contractor’s office, the
material warehouse, material storage, site water supply, communication apparels , the
project’s name board, and other facilities required.
Measure just for sample ( no reference), Real measure as determined or as field condition.
Base Camp
6 7
5 8
9
Stock Yard
Jalan
Kerja
1
KETERANGAN :
8 1. Kantor Kontraktor
2. Mess Pekerja
4 3. Laborat
4. Gudang
3 5. Musholla
6. Kantin
2 7. Klinik
8. Mobil & Motor pool
9. Pos Jaga
10. Tandon Air
10
Image above only lustration of ” Construction of Base Camp” in the Project. Measure and real form as Field condition and needed.
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GUDANG/STORAGE BENGKEL KERJA/WORK SHOP
Gudang/Storage
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1.3. Board of Project name and Fence of Base Camp
Board of Project name
Board of Project name made of Multiplex or Aluminum Plate and Frame of wood beams
inscribed project name, project number, Project Cost, Fiscal Year and name of contractor
or determined in accordance with the technical specifications.
Construction Method :
- Cutting of Kaso wood as according to Height of Plan of fence as base of fence,
forming as determined so that fence can stand up.
- Installing of Fence on kaso wood already stand around base Camp
- Painting the fence with contras color.
1.4. Mobilization of equipment among others : genset, theodolite and water pass, tamper &
Pedestrian Roller, Excavator, Crane, etc, as required in the tender document.
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FLOW CHART
PENGECEKAN TITIK
REFERENSI BM (BENCH MARK)
PEMBUATAN DAN
PEMASANGAN PATOK-PATOK
TBM ( TEMPORARY BENCH
MARK), JIKA DIPERLUKAN
Rubber cone
Fabrication of Rubber cone. Form as according to technical specification, continued
placing on determined location as signs / bottle neck of the traffic.
Flagman
Flagman is placed on all construction that disturbing of traffic flow.
The flag man instructing and manage of traffic flow that passing and around the
construction.
All administration of the project; Contract work, Licensing, Shop drawings, Work Request ,
Work Progress in daily, weekly and monthly, correspondence, As build drawing, Archiving,
documents relating to the Construction, etc carried out by the contractor with systematic,
neat and accurate to implement procedures that exist on ISO’s Standard by Contractor’s
ISO Standard
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1.9.1. Construction of Work Permit
In this construction, we also implement standardized procedures in accordance
with the quality system owned and inform / permits each stage will perform the
work, so in the future does not happen the things that are not desirable and to
avoid disassembly work resulting in delays and increased costs .
1.10. Construction Method to Goal of Work construction as “On Time & Quality as
according to technical specification”
Early Finishing of Time Schedule (Percepatan Waktu Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan)
- To Early Finishing of Construction (as time schedule) and fully determined Quality as
according to technical specification, The contractor will be powered (Labor,
Equipment, Example: Concrete By Ready Mix, All construction will use good
Condition of Equipment work Estimate on schedule & Quality.
2. Concrete
- Supplying by Batching Plant Ready Mix
- Supplying by Concrete Mixer
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1.12. Other
a. Diversion Chanel / Management System of Drainase
Generally, this project does not need Diversion Chanel.
For determined location, if necessary a Diversion chanel (costruction was conected with
water existing), the contractor will make a diversion chanel with dimension of drainage
as volume of water existing
Next, if Project is finish, the diversion chanel will be return to existing condition.
b. Dewatering/unwatering
For determined location, if necessary a Dewatering (costruction was conected with
water existing), the contractor will make a dewatering by Sand bag, and water will
pump to out site by water pump.
c. Protection construction
d. Other Mobilization
- Communication equipments supplying
- Make and supplying As built Drawing.
- Other equipment as according to Tender Document
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5.2. Detail Construction
Shop Drawing & As Built Drawing Others works as according tender document
(BQ)
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5.2.2. Safety Tools ( using by labors) /Peralatan K3 dipakai oleh pekerja Proyek
There are several tools that are used to protect a person from
accidents or hazards that may be going on in the construction
process. This equipment shall be used by someone who works
in a construction environment. This equipment shall be used
by someone who works in a construction environment.
Health and safety are two very important things. Therefore, all
companies konstraktor shall provide all necessary equipment /
personal protective equipment or personal protective
equipment (PPE), as according to below:
2. Safety Shoes
Safety shoes is foot protection. All Labors should wear shoes with thick soles
to be able to freely walk everywhere without getting hurt by sharp objects or
possessed by the dirt from the bottom. Face of shoe should be loud enough
for foot does not hurt when falling objects from above.
3. Work Glasses
Safety glasses are used to protect eyes from dust wood, stone, or metal debris
floating in the breeze blow. That the dust particles are so small that
sometimes are not visible to eye. Therefore, eyes need to be protected.
Welder is Usually use this glasses for weldening
4. Gloves
Gloves are required for certain types of jobs. The main purpose is the use of
gloves to protect hands from hard objects and sharp for its activities. One of
the activities that require lifting gloves are reinforced steel, wood, etc
5. Helm
Helmet is important to use as headwear, and is a must for any construction
workers to use it properly according to the rules. This helmet is used to
protect the head from the dangers that come from above, such as no goods,
either equipment or construction material falling from above. Indeed, we often
see the discipline of labors to use is still low which can certainly harm
themselves.
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6. Ears Plug
This tool is used to protect the ears from the sounds issued by a machine that
has the volume quite loud and noisy. Sometimes the effect is for the long
term, if every day hear the noise without earplugs this.
8. First Aid
In case of accidents both light-and heavy construction workers, first aid should
be done on the project. Contractors are required to provide drugs that are
used for first aid.
First Aid standard equipment on the project and it must be provided by the
contractor, perhaps mandatory. Remember preventive measures are much
better and cheaper than was incident.
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FLOW CHART OF CONSTRUCTION
START
Contract
Mobilization
No
Cek
Ok
No Ok ROAD
Cek RC Pile 20x20 - Right River
- Left and Right River - 1 Group
Ok
- 2 Group
Traffic Management
Next Flow Chart will be
described on next page
Ok
Embankment For Dike
(borrow material)
FINISH
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DETAIL FLOW CHART
START
SURVEYING WORKS
EXCAVATION
NO
EXCAVATED
CHECK
MATERIAL
YES
CHECK
FINISH
Thrown of Excavated
material into disposal
area
Back Filling
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FLOW CHART of EMBANKMENT FROM BORROW AREA
Start
Excavation in
Borrow Pit
Compactor of
area
Layer 2N
Unsuitable Suitable
Filled area
Check Top
Spreading Layer 1 Level
Thickness >20cm
FINISH
Check density
of layer 1
Spreading of layer
2N
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FLOW CHART OF CCSP
No
Ok
START
No
Check
Yes
Pilling Process
pemancangan
Installation of Sheet Pile on Vibro
Hammer (Pilling equipment)
Pilling
Geotextile and Borrow
embankment
No
Check Lean Concrete
Yes
FINISH
Construction Of Revetment
Anchor by Tie Rod dia. 32 mm (at
location to determined to the drawing
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FLOW CHART OF REVETMENT
oNo
hekCh
ek
kOk
START
@18m
No No
Chek Chek
Ok Ok
No
Chek
Ok
No Ok
Chek
Ok FINISH
Placing Concrete Block and
Weep Hole
No
Chek
Ok
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FLOW CHART of RC PILE 20x20
No
Finished Earth Work (Structure Excavation)
Ok
No
Ok
START
Driven Process
RC Pile Installation at Driver Pile
No
Ok
Pile Driven
No
Ok
No
Ok
Pile Driven
Ok
Cut of Top Pile (If any)
FINISH
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FLOW CHART OF PARAPET (RETAINING WALL)
No
Ok
No
Ok
START
(1 Segment)
Ok Next Segment
Concreting
No
Chek
No Ok
Chek
Joint Sealent
Ok
Ok
No
Chek
FINISH all
Ok Parapet
Concreting
No
Chek
Ok
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FLOW CHART OF ROAD
No
Ok
START
(1 Segment)
Ok
Ok Next Segment
No Ok
Chek
Elastic Joint Filter
Ok
No OkO
Chek
FINISHED
Ok
No
Chek
Ok
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DETAIL CONSTRUCTION OF
WORKS ITEMS
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CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR EARTH WORK
Description;
Construction of Earth Work will be devided of some Types;
1.2 By labors and Tool Usualy at base structure for prepare work
Unsuitable Material Ex Excavation will be trohwn to disposal area
Suitable Material Excavation will be used to Back fill Selected Excavated Material by Man
Power (or otherwise determined to technical specification)
As technicaly, Contruction will need Transportation Equipment
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1.3. Location
- CCSP Location
- Other Location as determined
- Dike Embankment
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Land Clearing & Grubbing
Equipment:
- Chain saw
- Bulldozer
- Excavator Loading
- Dump Truck hauling &
Dumping into disposal area
- Stripping of Soil
Stripping done into a minimum
of 15-20cm (as determined to
technical specification). The
trees were removed to its
roots, then the roots of the
former filled with soil and then
compacted.
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Demolishing
Assumption :
1. Work by Labor and Tools
2. Work Location :Structure Existing as according to the drawing
Description :
This work include all Demolishing in boundary plan according in drawing, removal, transportation,
dismissal of structure existing, forming of excavation area and completion of open exaction area,
according to specification and line, height, sloping, measure and cross section which written in
drawing and guide of Supervisor consultant.
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Excavation Work
Description
This Work include all excavation in boundary plan according in drawing, removal, transportation,
useful or dismissal, forming of excavation area and completion of open excavation area, according to
specification and line, height, sloping, measure and cross section which written in drawing and guide
of Supervisor consultant.
Works Sequences :
1. Work of Preparation include :
- Preparation of Shop Drawing till get approval from Engineer
- Preparation of Equipments work and man power / Labors
- Traffic Management (if needed) For hauling and handling of material ex excavation
2. Work of Measurement.
- Before excavation started, must be done work of Measurement to know and boundaries of plan
of excavation elevation by installation of stake marked with paint.
3. Excavation
- Excavation must be done according to height line and of elevation which shown in drawing.
- Suitable of Excavated material to be deposit / collected and stocked in temporary place around
the excavation area or to be transported by dump truck direct to fill area (Embankment).
- Unsuitable material will be transported with dump truck thrown to area disposal agreed by
director/Engineer.
Equipments :
- Excavator for excavation and load to dump truck
- Dump truck to the transportation of excavated material.
Construction
Excavation = 1. Excavator
For Cutting / Excavation in Cutting area and loading
into dump truck for transported into Embankment
area (suitable material) of into wasted area /
disposal area (unsuitable material / unused
material)
2. Dump Truck
2.1. Suitable material
To delivery the excavated material into
Embankment are
2.2. Unsuitable material and Wasted material
To delivery the excavated material into wasted
area / disposal area
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Image
Excavation By Excavator for the location that probably work can using
Heavy Equipments
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FLOW CHART of EXCAVATION of COMMON SOIL FOR STRUCTURE BY MACHINERY
START
SURVEYING WORKS
EXCAVATION
NO
EXCAVATED
CHECK
MATERIAL
YES
CHECK
FINISH
Thrown of Excavated
material into disposal
area
Back Filling
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Embankment Works From Borrow Area
Assumption :
1. Work by heavy equipment ( mechanically)
2. Work location : Structure (at CCSP and Revetment), Dike Embankment and others location as
determined to the drawing
Sample
Description
This work consist of transportation, hauling, placing/spreading and compaction material to execute of
construction embankment/filling
Equipments;
- Wheel Loader
To Loading material Into dump truck in Quarry / Borrow pit area
- Dump Truck
To Transported / delivery the material into Filling Area
- Bulldozer and Excavator
To spread the material in work site.
- Vibratory Roller and Stamper
To Compaction
- Water tank Truck
To watering (if water rate less than determined as according to technical specification)
- Tools
1. Material
- Material taken away from location which have been agreed by supervisor consultant pursuant
to specifications.
- Materials exclude the use earth excavated of high plasticity, which classified as A-7-6 according
to AASHTO M145 or otherwise determined as according to technical specification.
- Test of Material accordance with SNI 03-1744-1989, have a CBR value of not less than 6% (six
percent) after 4 day soaking, when compacted to 100% of the maximum dry density ( MDD) as
determined according to SNI 03-1742-1989 or otherwise determined as according to technical
specification.
- Used material having an activity value greater than 1,25 or degree of expansion classified by
AASHTO T258 or otherwise determined as according to technical specification.
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2. Measurement
Measurement And location of border line at fill area, as according to elevation and distances plan
which have been determined, where work of Measurement have to follow procedure which have
been determined and can understand by site engineer.
Compaction method from low place to high place and beginning at outer edges and progress
toward the center in such a manner that each section receives equal compacted effort and in the
longitudinal direction
4. Water Rate.
If embankment do not contain enough water rate, require to watering by water tank reach
optimum water rate. If embankment too wet hence require to be dried first before compacted.
Common Embankment
Placing/Spreading of Embankment material layer by layer have same thickly and wide of Fill
material as according to sloping line, cross section and contained size measure in drawing and
technical specification.
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Embankment Construction
Placing/Spreading of Fill material layer by layer have same thickly and wide of Fill material as
according to sloping line, cross section and contained size measure in drawing and technical
specification.
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FLOW CHART of EMBANKMENT FROM BORROW AREA
Start
Excavation in
Borrow Pit
Compactor of
area
Layer 2N
Unsuitable Suitable
Filled area
Check Top
Spreading Layer 1 Level
Thickness >20cm
FINISH
Check density
of layer 1
Spreading of layer
2N
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CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR CCSP
Description;
- Structure Type Segmental (@ 18m)
- Work of CCSP is conecction with Revetment work Finished of CCSP will continue with Revetment
Work
- Construction;
Based of The drawing, Work site divide to 2 side of River. North River (left side) and South River
(Right side).
For this Construction, Contractor will construction this work by some Group of Works
Base of Equipments to Construction this Work and access road;
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Stage 1 (2 Group)
Group 2
Group 1
Work Direction
Notes;
Stage 1;
- Site Condition Almost there is no Access Road
- Almost, Construction will be Constructed Via River (on Pontoon)
- on some location, If work site can be reach by access road, Construction will be constructed from
Land
Work Direction
Group 1 Group 2
Stage 2 (2 Group)
Notes;
Stage 2;
- Site Condition Almost there is Access Road
- Almost, Construction will be Constructed from Land
- on some location, If work site can,t be reach by access road, Construction will be constructed from
River (on Pontoon)
- Work group from Construction of Stage 1 (Construction had been finished), will be mobilization to
construction on Stage 2 location
All construction will be constructed From Up stream (Hulu) into Down Stream (Hilir)
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Construction Method for CCSP (Corrugated Concrete sheet Pile)
Refer to Tender Document, Work Stage / Construction Plan will be Constructed as bellowing Drawing
Existing
Driving of CCSP Via River by Pontoon (if construction can’t be constructed from Land)
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Driving of CCSP from land
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Corrugated Concrete
Sheet Pile
Excavation of
Temporary
Embankment for
replacing Borrow
embankment &
Geotextile
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Cut Top Pile
Anchor
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Reinforcing of Capping
Beam and Partition
Wall
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Form work of Capping
Beam and Partition
Wall
Concreting of Capping
Beam and Partition Wall
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FINISH
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Works on Excavation (there is no Temporary embankment, at Construction period not need Cofferdam
and Temporary Embankment)
- Finished
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- Next Back fill with
Borrow Material
(bottom cyclope)
- Lean Concrete
- Cyclope Concrete
- Back fill and
embankment with
Borrow Material for
Revetment
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Construction Method for Revetment
- Gravel Bending
- Base Concrete
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Back Fill with Borrow
material
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Embankment For Dike
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Construction of River Revetment is Segmental with @ 18 m
Jointing / Construction Joint for one Segmental Revetment with each other by Joint Filler (elastic
Material) as according to the Drawing
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- Construction by Segmental (@ 18 m)
- Construction will be Constructed by Continue, Mean that when work CCSP up to @18 m, the next
construction should be done.
-
Illustration;
Stage 1
- CCSP Work
Stage 2
- CCSP Work
- Capping Beam and other Work
Stage 3
- CCSP Work
- Capping Beam and other Work
- Cyclope
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Detail Construction Of CCSP Work
Assumption:
1. Work by Heavy Equipment (Machinery)
2. Location :As according to the drawing
3. Material CCSP with Water Jet System and Have no water jet System
Description
1. Site Work Preparation
- Work site made with good level that a Crane can stand up goodly
- Crane stand up above plate of form which in the form of steel plate 1,5 x 6 meter.
4. Pilling
- Excavation by labor to get form of pilling
- Made of guide beam on pilling position using steel material WF type with elevation distance from
sub grade 1 to 2 meter, before pilling is executed
- Guide beam is made with strength enough that can supporting of moment when pilling is executed
and stabile
- Piling founded by vertical and monitored with measuring instrument ( Theodolite) and yarn in 2
direction which each other vertical
- Concrete Sheet pile is vibrated by Vibro hammer is and the Sheet pile will be pilled into ground
cause of gravitation moment and weight of Sheet pile it selfand also helped by Water Jet Pump
that spraying water, that mean this construction to easyly andalso helped byWaterJetPump
thatspraying waterwhichis intendedtosoften of soileasierPilling proccess
- At pilling time, between one of Steel Sheet pile and each other of side (has been pilled) if there is
gap, can be near by trek beam.
- Pilling is executed until a Sheet pile reach deepness elevation plan as according to the drawing.
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Pengadaan dan
Transportasi Material
Sheet Pile
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At determined location, Sheet pile will be strength with Anchor
Description;
- Finished Sheet pile, at location where sheet pilet ierod/anchor will be installedin pit / hole sheet pile
that has been provided (pit / boring by ConcreteDrill)
- Material of TieRod Steel D32 (coating withgrease) insertedinto hole. At the end of threaded TieRod,
Bolt was given and CNP (as according to the drawing). Next bolt in will be installed with tied.
- Other side of sheet pile, will be installed of Tie rod with as same as squence work.
- Next, Both of end tie rod wll be united / connected by "Turnbuckle". Thisturnbucklebeside
asconecting, as fasteners to (beside a bolt on sheet pile it self)). After Tie rod installed
andtension/tightnessis obtainedby Caping Beam as according to the drawing.
- Continue with construction on Tie rod that cross section as according to the Drawing ( Sand
embankment, lean concrete and Cyclope concrete)
Caping Beam
- Reinforcing Steel
- Form Work
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- Concreting as
according to the
drawing and technical
specification
Finish
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FLOW CHART OF CCSP
No
Ok
START
No
Check
Yes
Pilling Process
pemancangan
Installation of Sheet Pile on Vibro
Hammer (Pilling equipment)
Pilling
Geotextile and Borrow
embankment
No
Check Lean Concrete
Yes
FINISH
Construction Of Revetment
Anchor by Tie Rod dia. 32 mm (at
location to determined to the drawing
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FLOW CHART OF REVETMENT
No
Chek
Ok
START
@18m
No No
Chek Chek
Ok Ok
No
Chek
Ok
No Ok
Chek
Ok FINISH
Placing Concrete Block and
Weep Hole
No
Chek
Ok
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Concrete Reinforcement
- Reinforcing Steel Bar
Assumption :
1. Work manually Labors and tools (bar bender and bar cutter)
2. Work Location : Structure Concrete
Description :
1. Reinforced steel Material become delivered from factory / supplier to work Site with
quality and dimension of the reinforcing steel as according to technical specification.
Otherwise determined to the drawing, used steel bar with quality as according to technical
specification and the shop drawing
Tie wire for fastening reinforcement is annealed steel wire conforming to AASHTO M32 –
90 or other wise determined by technical specification
5. Steel reinforcing is placed so that the minimum clear covering of concrete over the
outermost edge of the main steel bar is as follows.
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FLOW CHART
START
List Bending of Bar Delivery bar material from supplier and transportation
(BAR BENDING) into site work
Check of material
-Strength Test
OK Result No
Installation on site
Check :
- Diameter
- Amount
- Location Repair
No
Result
Ok
FINISH
Ready to be concreted
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- CONCRETE
Assumption :
1. Work use mechanical equipment
2. Work Location : Structure Concrete
Construction of Concrete
Eguipment: Reinforcing Steel
- Batching Plant + Truck Mixer
- Tools
Description :
Equipment ;
- Batching Plant & Truck Mixer
- Concrete Vibratory
- Tools
A. Work Preparation.
A.1. The Work consist of the construction of all concrete structure
A.2. The Mixture material (cement, sand, aggregate) are delivered from supplier to work
location and storage. Concrete Production by Batching Plant.
It’s delivered to work location in the form of concrete ready mix and delivered by
Truck mixer.
During delivery, mixer cylinder in truck mixer continue to rotate to mixing the mixture
with rotation which is qualified so that the condition of the mixture has good quality
and it’s not run dry.
For storage of cement, done a special treatment. It’s storage in a weatherproof sheet
that is airtight, and has araised wooded floor (about 30 cm), which is covered with
polyethylene sheeting. At all times stack of cement bags to be kept covered with an
envelope of polyethylene sheeting.
A.3. Used Concrete quality as according to concrete quality which asked in tender
document and relative to Standard as below;
- AASHTO T141, T23, T126, T22
- Another Standard as asked/ as according to tender document
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A.5. Water used in mixing, curing, or other designated is clean, and free from harmful
matter such as oil, salt, acid, alkali, sugar, or organic materials.
Water tested in accordance with, and meet the requirements of AASHTO T26, other
wise determined by technical specification.
Aggregate the used also conform with the other property specification given in table
in technical specification.
A.7. Sand /fine aggregate the used is sand result of stone crushed or natural sand which
got from river / source of nature and have got approvalof directors and have tested
Clean sand, free from clay, rock, materials of organic and alkali and other materials
able to destroy quality of concrete.
B.2. Trial mix done and result of it will be made reference making of concrete at the time
of work in work site and witnessed by directors.
Trial mix as according to request of technical specification in tender document and get
the engineer’s approval.
B.4. Mixing :
B.4.1. The Concrete is mixed in a mechanically operated machine (Batching Plant)
B.4.2. The mixer is equipped with adequate water storage and device for accurately
measuring and controlling the volume of water used in each batch.
B.4.3. The mixer is first charged with the catches aggregates and cement, and the
mixer started, before any water is added.
B.4.4. The time of mixing is measured from the moment water is introduced into the
material dry mix.
C. Placement.
- As preparation, work location of concreting cleared from garbage, wood cutting, bend
rat, nail and other garbage with vacuum cleaner, compressor and or water.
- Form work coated internally with mould oil till covering all surface. Leakage of form
work been checked and repaired. Construction joint with concreting before all have
been coating with cal bond or cement water and also form work free from water pond.
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Before concreting instruction, all permission the needed have been managed and
agreed by directors / owner and work supervisor.
- For the Concrete of ready mix, concreting done by mechanically, from truck mixer pass
gutter. Concrete shall not be dropped freely into form work heights greater than 150
cm. So it’s not happened dissociation between the weight aggregate with concrete
pasta, ( segregation).
1. Preparation
Check of Material
NO Result
NO
Test
Concreting at Site
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2. Preparation at site
Concreting prepare :
- Batching Plant, Gutter ,etc.
- Man power
Check Of
Concrete Concrete mixing
Curing
Check Result
Reject Good
Repair
Good
Work is Accepted
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Checking Of Cube
NO Good
Result
Evaluation
NO Good
Result
Work is Accepted
Evaluation
NO Good
Test
Work is accepted
Notes :
- Repair mixing (if any)
- Better method of working
- etc.
Dismantle
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CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR RC PILE
- Construction;
Based of The drawing, Work site divide to 2 side of River. Left River and Right River.
For this Construction, Contractor will construction this work by some Group of Works
Base of Work volume;
for Left Retaining Wall (North) = 1 group of works
for Right Retaining Wall (South) = 1 group of work
Construction will be constructed after earth work (excavation) has been done
Detail Construction
Construction
Work Sequence for this Construction from Equipment of Pile Driven Mobilization, Procurement of
Material RC Pile, Pile Driving, Cut top Pile (If any)
This equipment will be mobilized into work site 1 Week before Pile Driving Process for preparation
of work that connection of Driven, there are Boom Installation and Hammer
Procurement of RC Pile
After Approval of Minutes of Procurement material of RC Pile 20x20 between Supplier and
Contractor, The contractor ask to Request RC Pile as soon as possible as Technical Specification to
Director (Owner) to get approval
Ordering of RC Pile to Supplier can be executed after get the approval. The material by
manufacture with Technical Specification 200x200 mm and material length as according to the
drawing. Delivery by Trailer or Flat Bed Truck
Pile Driven
Sequence of Pile Driven;
- Shop Drawing
- Study of Place / Pile position to Center
- Adjust the placement of the material stock piles, which is safe enough to maneuver heavy
equipment.
- Location must be free of disturb that can be resist of Construction
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- Request permission to consultants Supervisory and coordination with surroundings.
- Check the marking / measurement and Center of Longitudinal and cross section.
- Check of piling driver to as according to technical specification
- Check stabilization and perpendicular of Driver Machine
After all preparation driven is complete, Pile driver and RC Pile was already on site, soon Pile
Driven can be done, with Construction method as bellow:
- Before Driven, RC Pile marked with flashy paint every 20 cm, as a benchmark by checking
calendaring by survey officer.
- Determination of Pilling Stake. Work site as according to the drawing and installed with Stake
guard of Pilling, continue ask to approval from Owner / Director one day before Pile Driven
- Pile Driven will be constructed by placing Pile with vertically position above on point Pilling
and hammer placed sentries on it.
- Each pile is placed near the location of pilling. To lift and move of pile implemented as shown
below
- As a tool anvil hammer or cushion used type of wood or plywood are good enough to be
replaced periodically.
- Head of RC Pile is protected from direct impact hammer with a bearing of boards or plywood
with a thickness of 10 cm.
- Weight or power hammer should be enough to guarantee a final penetration of not more than 5
mm per blow.
- Hammer used is the heaviest and limit the number of strokes in order not to damage of RC Pile.
- To maintain verticality Pile, then at Driven Process constantly monitored by theodolith placed
perpendicular upfront and in side of Driven Pile.
- Decreased Pile that has been marked with flashy paint each 20 cm interval carefully noted the
number of strokes from the beginning to the end in Form of Pile Driving Log and then signed
and submitted to Director (Owner).
- Pile Driving performed continuously until it reaches pile penetration as determined by the
Consultant / Director with a particular set of conditions without approaching Ram stroke is
considered critical by the manufacturer and do not exceed the specified total number of strokes.
- Before Final penetration, made Calendaring form on paper millimeter blocks placed on RC Pile
and the final decision must be approved by Director.
- Pile test by PDA method at point where the biggest burden stake occur as instructed Director (If
any / determined)
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Pile Driven Process
Driven Process
Material Transportation
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FLOW CHART of RC PILE 20x20
No
Finished Earth Work (Structure Excavation)
Ok
No
Ok
START
Driven Process
RC Pile Installation at Driver Pile
No
Ok
Pile Driven
No
Ok
No
Ok
Pile Driven
Ok
Cut of Top Pile (If any)
FINISH
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CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR PARAPET / RETANING WALL
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Description;
- Structure Type Segmental (@ 12m)
- Construction;
Based of The drawing, Work site divide to 2 side of River. Left River and Right River.
For this Construction, Contractor will construction this work by some Group of Works
Base of Work volume;
for Left Retaining Wall (North) = 2 group of works
for Right Retaining Wall (South) = 1 group of work
North South
Work Direction
Based to the drawing, Location of Retaining will constructed side of River and there is Distance
between Water and Location Not need Cofferdam
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- Before, Construction of Structure Excavation & Construction Of RC Pile 20x20 L=3 m Has been
Finished
Driven Process
Material Transportation
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Construction
- Production of
Concrete Ready Mix
Construction of Footing
Structure
Construction;
- Reinforcing Steel and Form
work
- Concreting by ready mix
Equipment;
- Batching Plant & Truck mixer
- Bar bender dan bar cutter
- Concrete Vibrator
- Tools
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Reinforcing Steel and Formwork
Equipments;
- Bar bender and bar cutter
- Scafolding
- Tools
At construction of Reinforcing and form work, Dowel bar and PVC Water Stop should be given for
construction joint next structure. Location as according to the Drawing
Concreting
Equipments;
- Batching Plant
- Truck Mixer
- Concrete Pump
- Concrete Vibrator
- Tools
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FLOW CHART OF PARAPET (RETAINING WALL)
No
Ok
No
Ok
START
(1 Segment)
Ok Next Segment
Concreting
No
Chek
No Ok
Chek
Joint Sealent
Ok
Ok
No
Chek
FINISH all
Ok Parapet
Concreting
No
Chek
Ok
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CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR ROAD
Work Direction
- Based to the drawing, Location of Road will be constructed side of River and there is Distance
between Water and Location Not need Cofferdam
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Description;
- For Fence Construction, Structure Type Segmental (@ 5m)
- Construction;
Based of The drawing, Work site on Right River.
For this Construction, Contractor will construction this work by 1 Group of Work
Base of Work volume;
for Right Retaining Wall (South) = 1 group of work
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Construction Sequence
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Detail
1. Wet Stone Masonry, Mortar 1 pc : 4 sand
Assumption :
1. Work by Labors and tools (include concrete mixer)
2. Work location :Structure as according to the drawing
Description :
1. Stone materials delivered to work site.
The stone is used ;
- The stone is clean , hard, without weak seams or cracks and shall be of a kind known
to be durable.
- The stone is flat, wedge or oval shaped and able to be closely interlocked when placed
together.
- Unless otherwise directed by the engineer, stones have a thickness of not less than 15
cm, a width of not less than one and half times their respective thickness, and a length
of not less than one and a half times their respective width.
3. The stone is cleaned and watering all the surface with water before placed
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FLOW CHART (PRODUCTION BY CONCRETE MIXER)
START
Cleaned
Production By Labors Mixed by concrete and
& Tools mixer Wetted
Mortar materials
No
Ok
Construction
(Location 1)
No Construction in
Others Locations
Ok
Finishing No
Ok
Finishing
FINISH
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2. Precast Concrete for Pedestrian
2.1. Precast Concrete Curb
Assumption :
1. Work by labors and tools
2. Work Location ; concrete Curb as according to The drawing (For Pedestrian /
Trotoar)
Description :
1. Quality of Curb Material as according to technical specification produced in base
camp/work shop (Fabrication of Curb material)
4. Continued, the curb installed on mortar layer and installation with smooth/well where
height of curb equalized one and the other
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FLOW CHART
Start
Material
Work Site Fabrication in
Preparation Base
Camp/work
shop
Delivery of
concrete Class No
Bo by truck
mixer, and Check
mortar
Ok
production on
work sites by Transportation/delivery
concrete mixer of curb by flat truck
Finishing and
curing
Finish
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2.2. Precast Concrete Tile (paving block)
Assumption:
1. Work by Labor and tools (manually)
2. Location : For Pedestrian / Trotoar
Description:
Concrete Paving Block executed after sand bedding have been finished with thickly as
according to the drawings /as according to Technical Specification.
3. Construction;
3.1. Curb, Common Embankment and Sub Grade Preparation has been finished.
3.4. Gap between paving block and side beginning , drainage structure or other
building which cannot fill with full paving block , filled with paving block which
have been cut. Cutting done with Hydraulic splitter, saw masonry , or other
equipment which result in good shape ( mechanically cut to shape tolerance
when abutting curb and edges). Gap measure between side and block or
structure which more than 6mm not be accepted or paving block is laid in
such a manner the block are not in direct contact with each other and that
uniform joint of between 2mm and 3mm wide are formed. No block shall be
reused if cut to less than 25% of their original size.
3.5. Continued bedded of paving block. Paving block is bedded flush by at least two
passes of heavy-duty plate compactor fitted with a rubber bas-pad. The
compactor as according to technical specification. The difference in level
between edges of adjacent pavers not exceed 2.0 mm.
3.6. After the units have been bedded, sand for filling the joint spread over the
surface of the units and brushed into the joints that all joints are completely
filled. Joint is filled as soon as practicable after bedding and on the day the
units are laid and bedded
3.7. Paved areas is further compacted by at least three passes of a plate compactor
fitted or other wise determined to technical specification and approved to the
engineer (as according to trial compaction).
Compaction process it’s that the sand material can be filled gap between block
interlocking
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FLOW CHART OF PAVING BLOCK
START
No Ok
Result
No
Check
Ok
FINISH
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FLOW CHART OF ROAD
No
Ok
START
(1 Segment)
Ok Next Segment
No Ok
Chek
Elastic Joint Filter
Ok
No OkO
Chek
FINISHED
Ok
No
Chek
Ok
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6. OTHERS SUPPORTING OF CONSTRUCTION
6.1. Cooperation with the Supplier for Material Construction and Specific sub-
contractors
The Contractor shall cooperate with Competent of Sub contractors and Supplier in their
field and with approval directors / Owner. Regularly and periodically, contractor will
evaluate the work and materials, where the results of the evaluation to be a reference for
during Construction
- To ensure that any material to be used has to meet the requirements of the
specification and the production process has complied with the procedures specified
in the requirements specification and any outcome of any work actually meets the
requirements of the specification and drawings, required a Project Quality Plan (Project
Quality Plan) by Technical Specifications.
- To ensure the implementation of the Quality Assurance system, need a means of
quality control is to perform Internal Quality Audit and External Quality Audit conducted
periodically during the contract period.
For Operating Procedures K-3 and Labor, Contractor / Service Provider using the
procedures specified work and has received Certificate Management System
Occupational Health and Safety from the Department of Labor of the Republic of
Indonesia and OHSAS Certificates.
In terms of security of assets, contractor will work with the relevant security forces, the
internal security of the use of a reliable force in the field.
Insurance Program will also provided at starting time, during construction and final
construction of project according technical specification / tender documents.
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LOGO / SIMBOL – SIMBOL K3
KESELAMATAN KESEHATAN
KERJA KERJA
Monitoring of daily Schedule will be executed every day and always in "Up Date" by
Construction on work site, if delay of construction on that day, delay should be
replaced the next day, for example by adding working hours or other means so that
delays can be met.
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7. CLOSING
For the construction that not be detailed in this construction Method, will be constructed as
according to;
- All detail and construction sequence will reference and as according to Construction Sequence
was described in “technical specification” in tender document, include the addendum
document (if any), which apart of tender document
- All construction, with form, dimension, type, detail as according to the drawing (shop
Drawing)
- All construction reference and use and will meet all standards specified in the "Technical
Specifications" in the tender document including additional documents / addendum (if any)
and other applicable standards in the Republic of Indonesia.
- Construction will get maximum results, precision and neat in accordance to technical
specifications and the drawing.
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