GUAGUA NATIONAL COLLEGES

GUAGUA PAMPANGA

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

GARCIA MARK ALVIN

ROQUE HARVEY JONATHAN

Spacing 5.48 m
column 1 DL 1200 KN
column 1 LL 816 KN
column 2 DL 900 KN
column 2 LL 660 KN
column L 460 mm
Column w 460 mm
Allowable Bearing Capacity 190 kpa
Fc' 21 MPA 0.23
Fy 400 MPA
Thickness 965 mm
Steel Covering 75 mm
L COLLEGES
PANGA

NEERING

5.48 m

A B
0.46
SOLUTION

1.) Compute the dimension of A and B

Dimension of trapezoidal footing:

Total Load= 1200 + 816 + 900 + 660

Total Load= 3576 KN

Pu1= 1.2(1200) + 1.6(816) Pu2= 1.2(900) + 1.6(660)

Pu1= 2745.6 KN Pu2= 2136 KN

R = Pu1 + Pu2

R= 2745.6 + 2136

R= 4881.6

Ultimate soil pressure

190 qu
3576
= 4881.6

qu= 259.37 Kpa

L= 5.48 + 0.46

L= 5.94 m

(A + B)(5.94)
Area=
 Area=
2

Area= 2.97 (A + B)

4881.6
Area=
259.37

Area= 18.82 m^2

Locate the center of the area by summation of moments through the center of column 1

(4881.6)y = P2(5.48) + P1(0)

y(4881.6) = 2136(5.48)

y= 2.398

(B-A) L (B-A)L
A1= =
2 2 4

(B-A)L
A2=
4

A3= AL

Aẍ = A1ẍ1 + A2ẍ2 + A3ẍ3

ẍ= 2.628
 L (B + 2A)
ẍ=
3 (A + B)

5.94 (B + 2A)
2.628 =
3 (A + B)

1.33 (A + B) = B + 2A

0.33 B = 0.67 A

A= 0.486 B

Area= 2.97 ( A + B)

18.82 = 2.97(A + B)

( A + B) = 6.34

1.486 B = 6.34

B= 4.26 m

A= 2.07 m

USE 4.26 2.07

2.) Maximum design moment of the footing

Pressure at Big end

F1= 1105.855 KN/m

Pressure at Small end

F2= 537.782 KN/m
 Ratio and proportion 1105.855

568.073 y
=
5.94 x

y= 95.64 x

Location of maximum moment ( shear is zero)

2745.6 + xy/2 -1105.85450464238(x)=0

x^2- 23.13 x + 57.42 = 0

a=
b=
x= 2.83 c=

y= 270.65

1105.85450464238(2.83)^2
M= 2745.6(2.62783677482793)
2

M= 4428.339 7214.989 361.2647

M= -3147.91 KN.M

3.) Adequacy of the footing: deff.= 890 mm

h1= 22.00 h2= 43.99

h3= 129.11 h4= 129.11

Va= 251.817

Vb= -2493.78

Vc= -1339.84

Vu= -1339.84 KN Critical shear force at point C a distance "d" from face of exterior column
1339844 N

Beam shear

x 1.1
1.35 5.94

x= 0.25

b= 3.77 m

Vn= 1958275 N SAFE

nter of column 1
 537.782

568.073

1.12
1.35
1.1

1
-23.13
57.42

270.647405249997(2.83)^2
2.62783677482793)
6
"d" from face of exterior column