SPEAKING

1. OFFERING SERVICES/HELP (MENAWARKAN JASA/BANTUAN)

EXPRESSION Menerima jasa/bantuan Menolak jasa/Bantuan
- Can I …. - Thank you - No, thank you
- Can I help you - That’s very kind of you - That’s very kind of you but…..
- Can I do something for - (oh), yes, please. - Thank you for offering, but ….
you? - Thank you very much - No, it’s all right, realy
- Do you want something to - Lovely - No, really, I can manage
eat? (thank)
- Shall I get you something to
read?
2. Giving suggestions (Memberi saran)
EXPRESSION Respons
- Why don’t you….. - It’s a good suggestion
- We’d better have a break - That’s a good idea
for lunch now - You’re right
- I think you should…. - Good idea
- Perhaps you need to ….
3. Requesting something (meminta sesuatu)
EXPRESSION Menerima jasa/bantuan Menolak jasa/Bantuan
- Would you mind explaining - Okay - Not at all
once again? - Of course - Sorry, I can’t
- Would you come to my - I’m sorry
home?
- Can you ….
- Can you help me?

4. Asking for and giving advice (meminta dan memberi nasehat)

Asking for advice (meminta nasehat) Responses
- Do you think I should….? - Thank you
- What do you think I should do? - Thanks for your advice
- A good idea
- Yeah, you’re right. Thanks

Giving for advice (memberi nasehat) Responses

- You must study hard. - Ok
- You should save your money in a bank. - Thank you
- We think she ought to use her own style. - Thanks for your advice
- A good idea
- Yeah, you’re right. Thanks

Giving advice firmly (memberi nasehat dengan sungguh- Responses

sungguh)
- You’d better…….. - Ok
- You’d better study hard. - Thank you
- I think you’d better ….. - Thanks for your advice
- I think you’d better go home. - A good idea
- Yeah, you’re right. Thanks

5. Expressing obligation/ Non obligation (menyatakan keharusan dan tidak keharusan)

Expressing obligation (ungkapan keharusan) Expressing non obligatin (ungkapan
ketidakharusan)
- You must study hard. - I don’t have to go home soon
- All student must obey the school rules - The students must not have
- You’re sick. You have to see the doctor lunch at the canteen
- Your mother said that you had to go home now - You must not go out home
6. Expressing surprise (menyatakan rasa terkejut)
Expressing surprise (menyatakan rasa terkejut)
- What asurprise!
- That’s a surprise!
- That’s very surprising!
- That’s amazing
- That’s extraordinary!
- Really? What!
- Good heavens!
- My goodness!
- Are you serious?
- Are you serious?
- You must be joking!
- I don’t believe it!
- Fancy that!

7. Expressing pride (menyatakan rasa bangga)

Expressing pride (menyatakan rasa bangga)
- I’m proud of you.
- I am very proud of you. You are the winner of the biggest
competition of this year
- I feel proud of my brother. He is one of the candidates in
the physics Olympiad

8. Expressing capability/incapability (menyatakan kemampuan/ketidakmampuan)

Expressing capability (ungkapan kemampuan) Expressing incapability (ungkapan
ketidakmampuan)
- Andi is able to draw anything well - Andi is not able to play Basketball
- He is capable of overcome the problem - I am incapable of speaking French

9. Expressing Pleasure/Displeasure (Menyatakan rasa senang/tidak senang)

Ungkapan rasa senang (pleasure)
- I’m so happy hearing the news
- I feel delighted/excited
- How happy to meet you here
- I’m very pleased with the services
- It’s a pleasure to be with you again
Ungkapan rasa tidak senang senang (displeasure)
- I feel bad about this
- I’m really sad to see the situation
- The costumers feel unpleased with the
restaurant’s services
- The jokes didn’t make me happy at all

10. Asking for an Apology (meminta maaf)

Ungkapan meminta maaf(Apologizing) Respons
- Sorry, I could not visit you yesterday - It’s all right
- I am really sorry for my mistakes - Never mind
- We apologize for our late arrival - No problem
- Sorry really must apologize for disturbing - Forget it
my weekend - No worries
- I am really sorry about that - Take it easy

11. Expressing an Agreement/disagreement (Menyatakan persetujuan/ketidaksetujuan)

Ungkapan Setuju (Agreeing)
- I agree with your opinion
- I can go along with that
- I think so
- That’s what I want to say
- I am with you
- I buy that idea/ I like your idea
Ungkapan Tidak Setuju ( Disagreeing)
- I disagree with you/ I am not with you
- I can’t go along with you
- I don’t think so
- I wouldn’t say that
- No, I don’t like the idea
12. Expressing Sympathy (Menyatakan simpati)
Ungkapan simpati terhadap sesuatu yang Responses
menyenangkan
- I’m very glad to hear that! - Thank/Thank you
- Nice to hear that! - Right
- I’m happy for you then! - You’re right
- Great!
- Fantastic!
- How Exciting
Ungkapan simpati terhadap sesuatu yang tidak
menyenangkan
- I am very sorry to hear that
- Please accept my condolences
- I know how you feel
- You must be very upset
- Oh, poor Jane. What happened to her!
- How awful!
- That’s to bad
- How terrible

13. Inviting Someone (mengundang seseorang)

Mengundang seseorang Menerima (accepting) Menolak (declining)
- Let’s speak English - All right - I’am sorry ican’t
- Let’s sing a pop - I’d love to - I’d like to, but ….
- Let’s be happy - I’d be happy/glad to accept - I am afraid I can’t
- Let’s be smart - Yes, I’d be delighted to - No, Let’s not do it
- Yes, that would be nice - I’d like to, but I can’t
- I’m afraid I’m busy
- Sorry, I have to see the doctor

14. Expressing Likes and Dislikes (Menyatakan rasa suka dan tidak suka)
Like (suka) Dislike (Tidak suka)
- We don’t mind waiting for you here - I hate you
- I like grapes and apples - I dislike watching movies
- I adore Tom cruise as my favourite actor - We can’t stand our boss, he arrogant
- I am crazy about with you
- I am mad about with pop
- I am fond of Mita
- I am be keen on movie

15. Expressing Opinion (Menyatakan Pendapat)

Asking opinion (Meminta pendapat) Giving opinion( Memberi pendapat)
- What’s your opinion? - I think ….
- What do you think/feel? - From where I stand ….
- What about…? - Well, to my mind …
- How did you feel about? - I’m convinced that ….
- Don’t you think …. - I consider ….
- What are you feeling about?
- What is your reaction to ….

16. Expressing satisfaction/dissatisfaction (Menyatakan rasa puas dan tidak puas)

Menyatakan rasa puas Mentakan rasa tidak puas

- I’m very pleased with …. - It is disappointing that..
- I’m so happy about this - What an awful meeting
- I can’t think of anything better - It is not as good as I thought
- It gives me great satisfaction - What else do you think I should do?