10th English Guide Dolphin PDF

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P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww 9. wwww
Finite-Non Finite Verbs wwww ww
ww 242 www ww
ww ww ww ww w
10.
t N e tet Phrases and Clauses N e tet N e tet 245t
N e et
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
11. Pronouns
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i
246. N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P 12. . P
Reported
. adaadaSpeech
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P 248 . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wwww wwww ww
ww www
ww 13. ww Concord ww ww 256 www
t N e tet Simple, Compound,
14.
N etetComplex N etet 260
N etet
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaada . P. adaada
P LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
w
ww 1. www w w w
www w
www 269 wwww w
ww w Comprehension ww ww w
t 2.t t Error Correction et t
e etet 276 etet
i . N
i . N e i . N
i . N e i . N
i . N i . N
i . N ia.N
ssa laal a ssa laal a ADDITIONAL ssa la
EXERCISES
al a ssa laal a ssa laal
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wwww ww
VOCABULARY
ww ww
ww wwww
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1.
t N e tet British English –NAmerican e tet English
N e tet 282t
N e et
s a laalia N
. i. 2. Syllabification
s a laalia. i. N
s a laalia. i. N
s a laalia.286
i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P 3. . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wwww
Appropriate Word wwww ww
ww 289 wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
4.
t N e tet Sentences withNsame e tet meaning N e tet 290t t
ee
a l al .
iai. N
a l al .
iai. N
a l al .
iai. N
a l aliaN
. i .N a laalia.N
s s a s s a GRAMMAR s s a s s a s s
. P. adaada
P 1. . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wwww
If Clause wwww ww
ww 292 wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
2.
t e tet Sentence Pattern etet etet
296t t
e
a laalia. N .
i 3.N
Question a
Taglaalia. N
i . N
a laalia. N
i . N
a laalia. i.Ne
N
298 a laalia.N
s s s s s s s s s s
.wP.P adaada 4. .wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada
w
ww www
Degrees of Comparison www w
ww 302 www
ww ww ww ww ww
5.
t N e tet Prepositional Phrase N etet N etet 305t t
N ee
a l alia. i . N
6. a l alia. i . N
a l alia. i . N
a l alia. i . N
a l alia.N
ss a Preposition ss a ss a ss a 306 ss a
. P. adaada
P 7. . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wwww
Punctuation wwww ww
ww 311 wwww
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LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS
t N 1.etet N etet N etet N etet
s a la
i
ala . i . N Picture
s a la
i
ala .
Comprehensioni . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala .314
i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. avdaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wwww wwww ww
ww wwww
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s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P . P. adaada
Padasalai
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wwww wwww wwww wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
t N etet N eteSUPPLEMENTARY
t N etet N etet
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaada 1. The
.wP.P a daada
Tempest
.wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada 320
.wP.P adaada
w
ww www www www www
ww 2. ww Zigzag ww ww 334 ww
t 3.et t The Story Of Mulan etet etet 349 etet
i . N
i . N e i . N
i . N i . N
i . N i . N
i . N ia.N
ssa laal a 4. ssa laal a a laal a a laal a 358 a laal
adaada
The Aged Mother
adaInada2889 Of An American adsas
adaJournalist
ss
adaada
ss
adaada
ww . P. P 5. A
ww . P
Day. P ww. P. P ww. P. P 368 ww. P. P
wwww w ww
w w ww
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w
6. The Little Hero Of Holland 380
t N e te t N e t
e t N e t
e t N etet
s a la
i
ala . i 7.
. N A Dilemma
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala .389
i . N
s a laalia.N
s s daadas s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
PAPER-II a
. P. P
CONTENTS
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wwww wwww FUNCTIONS wwww wwww
ww 1. ww LANGUAGE ww ww ww
Complete the Dialogue 403
t N e te t N e t
e t N e t
e t N etet
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
COMMUNICATION
s
SKILLS
a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P 1. Extend
. P. adaathe
P da Dialogue . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P 407
. P. adaada
P
ww
ww 2. ww Letter Writing ww ww 411 ww
t N etet (i) Advertisement N etet N etet 421
N etet
s a
s laa ia.
l 3. i . N (ii) Notice
s s laal
Making
a ia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i
422. N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaada .w.P adaada Making
(iii)PPoster
.wP.P adaada
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ww www
(iv) Pamphlet Creation www www 427 ww www
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EXPANSION OF IDEAS
t N e tet Writing: N etet etet etet
l alia. i.N1.
l alia. i.N l alia.Ni . N l alia.Ni . N l alia.N
ssa a a a
sWriting
s ssa a a a
s s 429 ssa a
adaada adaada a Speech adaada adaada adaada
(i) Report
ww . P. P (ii)
ww . P. P
Writing ww. P. P ww. P. P 430 ww. P. P
wwww wwww w ww
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(iii) Article Writing 433
t N e te t N e t
e t N e t
e t N etet
s a la
i
ala . i . N (iv) E-mail
s
Writing
a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala .435
i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s 437 s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada Writing
(v) Message
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww wwCreative Writing ww w ww ww
wwww wwww(vi) ww w wwww 438 ww ww
t N etet (vii) Review Writing N etet N etet 439
N etet
s a
s
a i .
lala 2. i . N
Developing s a
s laa i
la
Hints
. i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a i .
lala441 i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P 3. . P. adaada Story with a Picture
P
Developing . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P 443 . P. adaada
P
ww w w ww w
wwww wwww
4. w Non-Verbal Charts w
wwww wwww
445 w
wwww
t N t
5.et Slogans
e N etet N etet N etet
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia.450
i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaada 6. Roadad
.wP.Pad
Mapaa
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Poem Comprehension www www 457 ww www
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ADDITIONAL EXERCISESt t
t
i . N . etet
N i . N . etet
N i .N . ee
N i N
.461. etet
N ia.N
a laal a i 1. Note Making a laal a
and i Summary Writing a laal a i a laal a i a laal
ss sas ss ss ss
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P Headlines . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P 469 . P. adaada
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ww
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s a la
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ala . i . N
s a la
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ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
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ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
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P . P. adaada
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P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
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s a
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s a
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wENG
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wPROSE
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t N etet N etet Prose-1 N etet N etet
s aslaalia. i . N
s aslaalia. i . N
s as laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
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6TK¢ «I (LPt) LNH
t N e tet etet etet etet
l alia. i.N l alia.Ni . N Liam l alia.Ni . N
O’Flaherty l alia.Ni . N l alia.N
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P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
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ww
ww wwww wwww ww ww wwww
ww About The Author:- ww ww Mrpupaiug; gw;wp: ww ww
t Liam O'Flaherty
N etet (1896–1984) was N eantetIrish QN @’ i.~^QWXƫy, N etet (1896–1984).NN tet
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as in the Irish literaryarenaissance.
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The
a aal a i
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a laal a
his i ledge. ]BXz¯|I¢.
a laal a
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a laal a i
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adaada<QX¯ ^J^P daadsas ]D}² TyGKƫ.Padaadsas
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afraid to fly with them. Somehow, when he 6vDMXN¯|I¢. <~L^NX, 6|I LX_PN} TRL
t N tet run forward to the brink
elittle N etetof DYPY¢ @yGMXBi.N etet , 6|I LX_PN} TRL N etet JY}²
had taken
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.
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s a laalia.N
s and attempted to dflap
adaledge s wings, he ]BXz, as DYPB_R 6_DtB s s
. P. adathe
P . P. a aadexpanse
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t N etet each of his brothersi.N etehis
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l _T{IY¯|I a
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a l alia.N
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desperate. His father and mother had come
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t That.N was etetwenty-four
t hours ago. N tet
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l «|IYK JX s a
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a adaadaD^BXIOƫB M² adaada
w .wP.P all day long, w .wPhe
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t sister, perfecting
i . N . etet them in the art iof.N.N
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. etet
N i .N . etet
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teaching
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and how M _ Kt]BX{I
a laal a i
<~L BZ ^S LXT¢
a l
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a laal
ss ss ss ss ss
. P. adatoadadive for fish. He had,.P.inP
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wwww w
wwfirst wwww <~L I}§_GN
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standing on a rock, while his parents circled 6_I T¸uBYKX} <}L_I, LX_PN JY}PL^N
t N e te t N e te t 6|I.NDMN, e t
e t N eteTXK{IY
t
N N N N alia.N
. . LXƫ{IX}. 6TK¢, ]L^PXƫ, .
aroundairaising
a l l a i . a proud cackle. And
a l alia i .
all the
a l alia i . a l alia i . a l
s a
adas the whole family s s a s
adas a s a s a
P adamorning, P
adawalked
adahad about LP|IL^N
P
]Bt^BXQY
ada]MX{ItL«,
<¸~LKƫ.
P daadas
6}²
a8¯|I
BX_Q «¸T¢,
P adaada
s
. . P
ww on the big plateauwmidway w . . P 6TK¢
ww . . P 6T}
ww . . P LX_P :vDYt .
^Jƫ
ww . P
wwww
ww down the opposite ww ww ww
ww cliff, laughing at his cowardice.
ww<IYÔ LXIY TSYN 8¯|I ww DM]TRN BXQXP w w
JG|IL,
t N etet N etet 6TK¢ ^BX_S{IK{_I~LXƫ{¢ N etet DYƬ{I¢.

N etet
s a a i . i . N
lalasun was now ascending
The
s s as
a i . i .
lalathe sky,N ƬN}
s a
s
a ia.
lalTXK}i . N
a
^M^Q =PYt]BXz¯|I¢.
s s
a
lalai . i . N 6I}
s a
s laalia.N
ada warmly on his ledge
adablazing adaadathat faced the y]GƬt adaada ?R, ]I~LtB ada
adaLXƫ{IY¯|I 6|I~LX_P ad aada
. P. P
ww south. He felt theww . P. P
ww because he had not w:vDYN} w . P. P ww . P. P w . P. P
wwww ww heat wwww ^M ]T_M_N~LO~LN¢. ww ww 6T}, «|IYK ww ww w
JX
eaten since the previous nightfall. Then,t he 8OT <¢º DX~LGT_QNXIQX, 6T} 6|I
t e te t e e t ete t e t
e t
s s laalia.N
had found
a i.aNdried piece of mackerel’s
s aslaalia.Ni.N tail at ]T_M_N l:Hƫ|IX}.
s a
s aalia.Ni.N LP, 6|I~LX_PN}
s aslaalia.Ni.N@ƫ @O{IY,
s a
s laalia.N
adafar end of his ledge. Now,
adathe adaadthere
a was not a 6T}ada@ƫ ada:Qƫ|I ^MtBÔ BG adaadaM K} TX_Q My adaada
w .wP.P w . P. P w . P. P w . P. P w . P. P
wwww single scrap of food
ww wwwleft. He had searched ww www
BzGX}. 8~^LX¢, 6u
ww www
?¯ :Hº{¢z G
www
BY_GNX¢.
ww
every inch, rooting among the rough, dirt- 6T}, 6|I 8G{_I ?]TX¯ 6uQMXB{ÎKX}. 6TK¢
t caked straw i .N . etnest
N et where he and hisi.N . etet D^BXIOƫB, M²
N
brothers i .N . eteD^BXIƬB
N t «y_GNQY¯|¢
i .N . etet 6_G
N ia.N
s ssister had been hatched.dad s seven gnawed BXtB~Ly,
adsas
]TR^N T|I 6¸t
adsas
L|I _Tt^BXQX 7K ss
adaatadathe dried pieces of.Peggshell. adaada
and He
. P. P . a a a It was like y_G
P . P. ada6T}
P Î~LXƫ{IX}. 6u . P. ada8¯|I
P :_G|¢, :Qƫ|I . P. P
ww
ww ww ww ww
w«y_G
w wwww ww
w=ÎX
w
ww eating a part of himself.ww ww @B_R ww
]M}² IY}² LXƫ{IX}. 6¢, ww
t N etet N etet 6T_K^N IY}L¢ N
^LXQ
etet 8¯|I¢. N etet
s a la
i
ala . i . N PAGE-3
s a la
i
ala . i . N 6T},lala
s a a
i . i . N
6|I~LX_PN} i . i
?¯lal«_KNQY¯|¢
s a a a . N
s a laalia.N
s trotted back and forth
adathen as one end of M^PXƫ as daadas L}§MXB @,Padaadas
. P. adaHe
P . P. adaadfrom
P . P. adaad«_Kt,
P DYQ 6B a
. P. «}§
P . .P
ww the ledge to the wother, w ww ww ww
wwww wwww his long gray legs ww w6TK¢
w JzG, DXLw ww
JYP«_GN,
w <SYQXK LXIuBRX ww ww
stepping daintily, trying to find some means of JG|¢ , LPtB^T Î_TNQXM, I}§_GN ]L^PX_O
t N tet
eparents N eteButt N etet N etet 7KX,
reaching
s a
s
a
lalai . i
his. N without havingato
s aslalai . i .
fly.N L{¢ TG
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
^Tz]M}²
s as
a
«N}PX}.
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
adaeach side of him, the ledge
adaon adaadended
a in a sheer 6|I~LX_P^NX, adaada 6I} 8¯ ©P{IY´ adaad,a]LƬN LR{IXt_B adaada
ww . P. P fall of precipice, ww
with . P.
theP sea beneath. And ww . P. P w w. P. P ww . P. P
wwww ww ww ww w]BXz¯|I¢.
w 6I} BZ ^S
ww wwD«{IYO 8¯|I¢. 6T§t,
ww ww
between him and his parents, there was a 6TK¢ ]L^PX¯t 8_G^N ?¯ ]LƬN, 6BQMXK
t deep, wide N etet
crack. N etet LRº 8¯|I¢. i.N.N etet N etet
s a
s laalia. i . N
s aslaalia. i . N
s a
s laal a i
s aslaalia. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaadaSurely he could reach . P. P
daadawithout flying
athem . P. P
ada LX_PN} «By}
ada6T}, . P. adaadTGt~LtB
P
a JBƫ|¢ da
. P. a ada
P
w
ww if he could only move w
wwwnorthwards along the w
ww
w]D}PX, 6T} LPtBXM^Q^N, w
www Bz~LXB 6TK¢ w
www
ww ww ww ww ww
cliff face? But then, on what could he walk? ]L^PX_O 6_GN «MX ? 7KX, 6I} LP, 6T}
t There was i .N no
. eteledge,
N t and he was not a.fly.
i N . N
tet 6I} ^M, JGtB
eAnd i .N . N
tet
e«. 6u LX_P i«B .N . etet8_Q.
N ia.N
adsas him, he could asee
above
adaprecipice daadsanothing.
s The 6T}, d8}§
a aada
s s ?¯ LP_T 6Q. ss
adaada 6T§t ^M^Q,
ss
adaada
ww . P. P was sheer,ww . P
and. P the top of it was, ww . P. P w w. P. P .
wMYB
w P. P
wwww ww w?}²^M
w 6TKX LXƫtB ww8NQT_Q. LR{IXt ww
perhaps, fartherwaway w than the sea beneath ww ww
7SMXK¢. 6I} ^M «_K^NX, BZ ^S 8¯|I D«{IYO{_I
ww
t him.
N e te t N e te t N etet N etet
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N TG ]T £O :NO.
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww wwww 2 wwww www.kalvidolphin.in wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s laalia.
P Padasalai
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wENG
www ww
wPROSE
w wwww wwww
ww DOLPHIN-10w w
t He steppedN etetslowly out to the brink N etethe
of t 6T}, 6|I LX_P
N etet «By ]M¢TXB N tet T|¢,
eJG|¢
s
ledge, a
s laa ia. i . N
l standing on one legswith
and, aslaa ia. i . N
l the other I} ?¯ BXQY s a
s laa ia. i . N
l ]BXz, M]PX¯sBX_Q
JY}² aslaa ia. i . N
l 6TK¢ DYP_B s a
s laalia.N
ada
adaleg adaheadclosed
a adaada _T{IX}. 6T}, .I}§_GN adaada ?¯ Bz_H ¬, adaada
w .wP.P hidden under hisw .wP.P
wing, one eye, BZw ^. SPM_P{¢
. P w P. P w . P. P
wwww then the other, wand
wwpretended to be falling
w ww ww , M]PX¯ Bz_H
wLP ww ww:PuT¢ ^LXQ J{IX}.
w¬, ww www
t asleep. Still,etthey
N et took no notice ofi.him. N eteHet 8}§, 6TƫB,.N6T_KtBz etet ]BXR T_Q. 6T},
.N etet
sawahis l alia. i
two . N brothers and his l a
sister
a l a i .
lying N on I}§_GN 8¯
a l a lia i . N
D^BXIOƫB, M² D^BXIƬ
a l alia i . N
7BY^NXƫ, <IYÔ
a l alia.N
a
adsaplateau sas a a a a
P adathe
s dozing, withPtheir adaadheads sunk into 8¯|I P daadsas
aDM]TRN, 6TƫBR¢ I_QB,
P
sas
adaad6TƫBR} B¸{¢t ada
P ada
ss
. . P
ww their necks. His wfather w . . P ww . . P ww . . P ww . . P
wwww wwww was preening the www©_I|IL
w :PuBYt]BXz¯~L_ItBzGX}.
ww ww 6TK¢ w
ww w
I|_I,
feathers on his white back. Only his mother I}§_GN ]Tz_MNXK L}©P{IY 8¯|I ]Dy_GB_R{
t N eattehim.
t N etet ¢_G{¢t]BXz¯|IXƫ N etet . 6TK¢ N etet My^M
N N N N alia.N
. . . IX.
was looking
a l i
ala i . a l alai i . a l alai i . a l i
ala i . a l
s s a s a s a s a s a
P adaadaShe was standing on P daadas
alittle P
adas
6T_K~LXƫ{¢t]BXz¯|IXƫ.
ada6T, P
adas
adaI}§_GN P adaada
s
ww . . P ww . .aP high hump on ww . . P 6|IvDM]TRN, ww . . P ]TzHP ww . . P
wwww ww wMXƫ_L
w ww w^M
w
the plateau, herwwhite w breast thrust forward. ww «}©PMXB{¢¯{IYt]BXz, ww ?¯ DYPYN «By} ww
t Now and again,
N etet she tore at a piece ofi.fish N etethat
t JY}² ]BXz¯|IX. N ete6T~^LX¢,
t I} BX´ttBZ
N ete^tS 8¯|I
laysa at
s
a i . i . N
la feet, and then scraped
laher s as
a
each i . N a i .
lala side of ?¯ ¢zsMas_laKla 6T, IK¢ 6QBY}sas8¯ i . N a i . i . N
lala «_KBRX´ s a
s laalia.N
ada
adaher ada
adasight adaada adaada 6I_KtBZ PY, ad aada
. P. P beak on the rock..P The
. P of the food 6|I~LX_PN} . P. P ^M Î{¢,
. P. P . P. P
ww
ww ww ww ww
wBYSY{¢t]BXz¯|IX.
w wwww :HT} wwww
ww maddened him. w Howw he loved to tear food that ww ww ww
LXƫ_T^N
way, scrapingt his beak now and again to whet 6T_K~_L{IYNMXtBY². 6T}, <~L]NQX 6|I
t e e t e te t e te t e te t
it! He .Ni.N a low cackle.aHis
laaliauttered laalia.N .N
imother :H_TtBZ PY, 6QBYKX
laalia.N i.N 6T~^LX¢ Î{¢, laalia.N N
i.6_Itƫ_M laalia.N
s a
s
ada too, and looked atahim. s s s a
s s as s a
s
adacackled da a adaada ! 6T}, ]MQYN
]DN ^Tz daad]Bt]BXQY
a?¯ a <¸~LKX}.
adaada
w .wP.P w .wP.Pad w .wP.P
6TK¢ IX ]Bt]BXQY <¸~L, w .wP . P
6T_K ^JXtBY~LXƫ{IX.ww .P.P
wwww ww ww wwww ww ww ww ww
PAGE-4 " B. B. B…” <}² 6T} B{IY, IKt DYPY¢
t ‘Ga, ga,i.N ga,’
. etehet cried, begging heri.to
N N . N
tet :H_Tt]BXzNT|¢
ebring i . i.N etet I¯MX² 6TRGi.N]BxDYKX}. . etet
N "
ia.N
a laal a i a laa l a i a laa l a a laal a i a laal
adsas
him
adascreamed
over some food.
daadsas
‘Gawl-ool-ah,’
aBut
she
daadsas <}² 6T,
BX..BX. ;...7."
a a daadsas
6T_Kt^BQY ]D
a daadsas
ww . P. P back mockingly.
ww . P. P he kept calling ww . P. P . P. P
ww 7KX, 6T}, ]IXGƫ|¢ ww . P. P
wwww plaintively, and w
ww
w
after a minute or so, he uttered www«BMXB
w LIY´ttB{IYKX.
ww ww ww ww
^DXBMXB B{IY Ty, L}©, ?¯ JYMYG BSY{¢, ?¯
t a joyful scream.
N etet His mother had picked N tet a 7K|I vDQYyGX}.
eup N etet 6TK¢ IX, ?¯i.N ¢z etet M_K
pieces a lof
a
i . i . N
alafish and was flying across s a laa i . i . N
tolahim with <{¢t]BXz, s a la
i . i . N
ala 6T_K ^JXtBY~LP|¢ s a la i . N
alaT|IX. 6T}, s a laalia.N
s adas the rock s s s
. P. adait.adaHe leaned out eagerly,
P . P. adatapping
P .
7T^QXP. adaada 6T_R ^JXtBYvDX|¢,
P . P. adaada LX_P_N IK¢
P . P. adaada
P
ww with his feet, tryingww w ww ww ww
wwww ww towget nearer to her as she wwwBXQX
w Iy, 6T ²t^B ww ww LP|¢ ]D}P ^LX¢,w
ww
w
6T_R
flew across. But tet when she was just opposite tetto ]J¯uB «N}PX}.
t N e N e N etet 7KX, 6T, LX_P N ete«Byt
t
s a
s
a
him, abreast
lalai . i . Nof the ledge, she a
halted,
s aslala i . i .
her N legs
LtBTXy, s a
s
a i
la
la6T§t. i . N
<IYOXB T|I s a
s
a i . i .
lala 6T D²
^LX¢,
N
s a
s laalia.N
ada limp, her wings motionless,
adahanging adaada the piece JYIXK{¢, adaada6TR¢ BXB ]IX|¢, adaada6TR¢ ]Dy_GB adaada
. P. P
ww of fish in her beakwalmost w . P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P
wwww wwww within reach of his www6_DT²
w 8¯|¢, 6TR¢ ww ww6QBY 8¯|I 6|I ¢z ww ww M }
beak.
t N etet N etet 6TK¢ 6Q LPYt]BX¶ N etet £O{IY IX} 8¯|I¢.
N etet
s a
He
s laa ia. i . N
l waited a moment sasinal surprise, l a ia. i . N 6T =}
s a
s laa ia. i . N
l I}_K ^JXtBY 6¯^B s a
s laa ia. i . N
lTOT_Q]NK s a
s laalia.N
ada
adawondering ada
adacome adaBH 7vDƬN{IY BX{IY¯|IX}.
ada?¯ adaada adaada
w .wP.P why she w .wP.not
did P nearer, and 6T}, w .wP.P w .wP.P 6I} LP,
w .wP.P
wwww ww ww wwwLDY
w 6T_K~_L{IYNMXtB, ww ww6T} 6|I M_K ^JXtBY ww wwBZ ^S
then maddened by hunger, he dived at the fish.
t
a ia. N . etescream,
N t
i . N . eteand
N t IXTKX}. ?¯ LQ{I
i . N . ete6QP
N t D{I{ÎX, 6T}t LX_Pt
i .N . e et
N ia.N
With la
a a l i
loud he fell outwards
a laa l a i ]TR^N l a
T¸|¢,
a a la i BZ ^S
a laal
8¯|I ]TPYG~LR{_Ia i a laal
adsas
adadownwards into space.
adsasmother had ^JXtBY~^LXKX}.
adaHis adaada
ss
6TK¢ IX,
ss
adaadaT_OTXB ^M adaada
ss
ww . P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P w^wS . P. P
wwww swooped upwards. ww wAsw he passed beneath her, www^JXtBYv]D}PX.
w 6T},ww ww 6T_R ww
IXztBZ ww
t he heard .the N e tet of her wings.
swish N e tet ^LXt]BXz¯|I N e t^LX¢,
e t 6TR¢ IXN} ]Dy_GBR}
N etet
s a la
i
ala i . N
s a laalai . i . N T v_D
6TKX
s a laalai . i
^ByB. N «|I¢.
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww wwww 3 wwww www.kalvidolphin.in wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P Padasalai
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w ww
wPROSE
w wwww wwww
t Then N aN etet
monstrous terror seized himNand etehis
t 6I} L}©, ?¯e]LƬN
N tet LN 6T_K{]IXPYt]BXzG¢. N etet
s
hearta
s laa ia. i .
l still. He could hearsnothing.
stood a
s laa ia. i . N
l But it 6TKX <¢º^M s a
s laa ia. i . N
l ^ByB 8NQT_Q. s aslaalia.
7KX,
i . N 6¢ ?¯
s a
s laalia.N
ada
adaonly daada
anext adaJad{I¢.
a 6{I BH, 6T}, adaadaIK¢ ]Dy_GB_R adaada
.wP.P lasted a moment. The .wP.P moment, he felt BH^M . P. P . P. P . P. P
w
ww w w
w w
ww
w]TR~©PMXB TƬ{IX}. BX², w
www6TK¢ MXƫL} ]Dy_GBR} w
www
ww his wings spread ww outwards. The wind rushed ww ^M´, 6I} L}©, 6TK¢ TN²ttBZ ¸, 6TK¢
ww ww
against his breast tet feathers, then under his
t
i . N . eagainst
N i . N . etethe
N t ]Dy_GBR} ^M´
i .N . eT
N
teDYN¢.
t 6T§_GN ]Dy_GBR}
i N
.:HO. etet ^M
N ia.N
stomach
a laal a i
and his wings. He
a aa
could
l l a ifeel LO~©, a l
BX_PtBYSY{IL
aal a i ]D´T_I a
6TKX laal a i «|I¢. a laal
adsaof
adatips
s his wings cutting through ss
adaadathe air. He was 6T}, daadsas BZ ^JXtBY TST_Q.
a8~^LX¢
sas ]TR^N ]DQ, dadsas
adaad6T} aa
. P. P
ww not falling headlong . P. P
wwnow. He was soaring w]MQ ww . P. P . P. P
ww 6T}, 6I ^M´ ww.P.P
wwww w w
ww and outwards. He was no w
wwLN~LGT_Q. 6T§tww:Nƫ|¢ ]BXz¯|IX}. w w ww w w
gradually, downwards ]BXxD MNtBMXB T|I¢. LP,
t longer afraid. N eteHet just felt a bit dizzy.i.Then, N etehet 6T} I}§_GN.N]Dy_GBRX etet ?¯ «_P DYPB{¢,
N etet ^M
a
flapped
s la
i .
alhis
a i . N
wings once and he a
soared
s la l i .
aupwards.
a N ^JXtBY :Nƫ|IX}.
s a la
i
ala i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s daadasand flapped adas @ƫ 7K|ItvDQYy, s s
. P. adaadaHe uttered a joyous
P . P. ascream
P . P. ada6T},
P . P. adaada
P LP, M²L . P. adaada
P
wwww them again. He soared ww wwhigher. He raised his ww ww wwww wwww
ww ww wwDYPB{IX}. 6T}, ^M^Q ww :Nƫ|IX}. 6T}, I}§_GN ww
breast and banked against the wind. ‘Ga, ga, ga. MXƫ_L :Nƫ{IY, BXPY LtBTXy ]D}PX}. "BX.
t N tet
e‘Gawlool- N etet N etet N etet
Ga, ga,
s a
s
a
lalai .
ga.’i . N ah.’ His mother
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
swooped BX...BX.. "
s"
a
s
a
lalai .
BX»....! i . N 7.!" 6TK¢ IX,
s as
a
lalai . i . N
6T_K{IXz
s a
s laalia.N
ada him, her wings making
adapast adaadaaloud noise. He
adaada
T_OTXBv]D}PX. LP, 6TK¢ adaada I|_I, 6T§t adaada
ww. P. P answered her with ww . P
another. P scream. Then, his . P. P
ww D{IMYyGL LP|IXƫ. . P.
wLP, P
w 6T}, I}§_GN w .
w P. P
wwww ww w^M^Q
w ww ww
father flew overwhim ww ww ww
w 8¯
screaming. Then, he saw
t his two brothers
N etet and sister flying around N tet D^BXIOƫB,
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t ledge (n).NN etet a narrow shelf thati.juts N tet from a vertical
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s a
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s a laala i . N
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tet QUESTIONS tet WITHIN THENLESSON
t N e
.N the seagull fail to
ia. idid i N
. i.N e i . i.N etet i .N . etet
N ia.N
a.sa l
Whyaa l a laa l
fly?a a laal a a laal a i (PAGE-2) a laal
P
s
adaada The seagull was P daadsasof falling from the
aafraid P daadsasand hurting itself.
aridge P daaditsafailed
aSo,
s
to fly. P
ss
adaada
ww . . P ww . . P ww . . P ww . . P ww . . P
wwww b. What did the ww wparents
w do, when the young ww ww seagull failed to fly? wwww wwww
t N tet
Theeparents encouraged himetotetfly in the beginning. Then
N N etetthey threatened him N etestarve
to t on
a
his
s la lia.
aledge i . Nunless he flew away. s a laalai . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s as s s
. P. P aadaWhat was the first
adc. . P. P
daadaof
acatch the young seagull’s . P. adaad
P older brother? . P. adaada
P (PAGE-3) .P.P adaada
ww
ww ww
wfish
w ww
wthe
w w ww
w wwww
ww A herring ww was the first catch w ofw young seagull’s older wwbrother. ww
t d. What did
N etetthe young seagull manage N etet to find in his search N etetfood on the ledge?i.N.N
for etet
s a
s
a i
lalThe . i . N
a young seagull managed s as
a i . i . N
lala to find a fish tail sand a
s
a i . i . N
a pieces of egg shell
laldried s as
a i
lalina his search for s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaadafood on the ledge. .P.P
P adaada . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wyoung
w ww ww wwww wwww
ww e. What did the ww bird do to seekw w
the attention of his parents? ww ww
(PAGE-4)
t Theeyoung
N tet bird stepped slowly N eteto
t the brink of the .ledge N eteandt closed his eyes,.N etet
pretending to
be
s a
s laa lia.
fallingi . N asleep to seek the s asl a lia.
attention
a i . N of his parents. sasal l a ia i . N
s aslaalia i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adf.aadaWhat made the young .wP.P adaadseagull
a
go mad? .P.P adaada . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
w
ww w
wofwthe food made the young w w
wwseagull w
www w
www
ww The sight ww ww go mad. ww ww
t g. Why did
i N
.The . etethe
N t young bird utter.N
i
ae
.
t scream?
Net
joyful
i . N . etet
N i . N . etet
N ia.N
a laa l a i mother picked a
up laa
a l a i
piece of fish and was a laal
flying a i across as through a la
toal a i
feed the young a laal
ss daadsasscream. ss ss ss
. P. adaadabird. So, he uttered.P.aP
P ajoyful . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww h. Did the mother ww bird offer any food w towthe young bird? ww ww
t No,ethe
N tet mother bird only pretended N etet to offer food to the N etet seagull.
young
N etet
s a laalai . i . N
s a laalai . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
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s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
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s laalia.
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. P . adaada
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P . P. adaada
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ww
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t i. How did
N etethe
t bird feel when it.N etet flying for the first
started N etet
time? N etet
s a
s laa ia. i . N
lThe bird could feel the s a
s laa
tips
ia i . N
l of his wings cuttingsthrough aslaa lia. i . N
the air. He was s
noa
s laalia.
longer
i . N
afraid. He s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaadajust felt a bit dizzy..P.P adaada . P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
w w w w w
wwww wwww
j. What did thewyoung bird’s family do w
www
wwhen he started flying? w
wwww ww www
t The tet and mother flew
efather tet him screaming with
eover tet and his brothers and
ejoy tet were
esisters
l alia.Ni . N l a l ia.Ni . N l a lia.Ni . N l alia.Ni . N l alia.N
a a
sflying
s around him. dadsas a a ssa a ssa a ssa a
. P. adaada
P . P. aa
P . P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
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wwww ANSWERS wwww wwww
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t A. Answer N etethe
t following questions N einteat sentence or two. i.N.N etet N etet 5)
(PAGE:
s a la
i . i . N
ala was the young seagull’s s a la
i . i . N
alafirst attempt to fly?salaala i
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
1. s
How adas daadas s s
. P. adaada The young seagull
P . P. adaran
P to the brink of .
theP . aridge
P of the mountain . P.
and P aada to flap its wings..P.P
adtried adaada
ww
ww It was afraid ww and ran back to the hole. ww ww ww
t 2. How .did N tet parents support and
ethe N tet
eencourage the young seagull’s N etet brothers and sister? N etet
s a
s
a i
lalThe i . N
a parents helped the s a
s
a lai .
labrothersi . N
and sister withs as
a i . i . N
lalaart of flying. They salso
the a
s
a ia. i
laltaught . N
them to s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaadaglide on the waves
P . P. adaaddive
P
a
. P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wwww and for fish.
wwww wwww wwww
ww 3. Give an instance ww that shows the pathetic ww condition of the young ww bird. ww
t TheN tet birds condition was
eyoung N esotet pathetic as it startedNtoeteat et the dry eggshellsi.when N eteitt was
s a
s laali
hungry.a. i . N
s a
s laa l ia. i . N
s aslaa lia. i . N
s a
s laal a i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P ada4.adaHow did the bird .try P. P
daada
ato . P . adaadhaving
P
a
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
w
ww w
www reach its parents w
www without to fly? w
www w
www
ww The bird w
wwalked from one end of the
ww ledge to the other to reach
ww its parents without flying.
ww
t 5. Do you i .N . etet that the young seagull’s
think
N i .N . etet parents were harsh
N i .N . etehim?
to
N t Why?
i .N . etet
N ia.N
a laal a i a laa l a i a laa l a i a laal a i a laal
s s No, the seagull’s parents s s were not harsh. They swanted
s stos learn the skill of dadsas
adaadaflying. adaada adaada adaada
the young seagull
. P. P . P. P . P . P . P. P .P.P aa
wwww w ww
w w ww
w w ww
w wwww
ww 6. What prompted
ww the young seagull towfly w finally? ww ww
t N tet seagull was very
eyoung N tet
ehungry and the sighti.N tet food in the mother’s
ethe N etebeak
t
alia.N
iThe
. i . N i . i . N of
i . N i . i . N had
s a laal a s a laa l a s a laa l a s a laal a s a la
s s s s s
prompted the bird to fly.
. P. P
ww 7. What happened . P. P
wtowthe young seagull when . P . P
wwit landed on the greenww ww .
sea? P. P ww . P. P
wwww w ww
w w ww
w w w w www
The young seagull’s feet sank into the green sea and it was floating on it.
t N tet of the following questions
eeach N etet in a paragraphi.of N tet 100-150 words. N(PAGE:
eabout etet 6)
B. Answer
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. ada1.adaDescribe the struggles
P . P. P
ada
adaunderwent by the young
. P . P
ada to overcome itsafear
adaseagull . P. P
daadaof flying.
. P. adaada
P
wwww wwww wwww wwww wwww
ww ww PARAGRAPH
ww FOR GIFTED STUDENTS
ww ww
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laa ia. i . N
l Lesson : His First s a
s laa lia.
Flight
i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada Authorww .P adaadaO’ Flaherty
P
: .Liam .wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada
www www ww : Overcoming Fear ww www www
ww ww ww
Theme ww
t
i .N
Never. etestare
N t up the steps instead
i .N . etestep
N t up the stairs. This.Nsecret
i . etet of success has been
N i .N . etet by the
N
taught ia.N
a laal a i a laa l a i a laa la i a laal a i a laal
adsasgull family in the story
adasea
ss
adaada‘His First Flight’ .by daadsas
aLiam-O-Flaherty. When the sas follow the foot dadsas
adaadyoung aa
. P. P
ww steps of the elderswwith . P. P
ww faith and courage, the w w P . P . P. P
ww experience. ww .P.P
wwww ww w ww w wjourney of life becomes ww w
a w
joyful ww ww
t The ‘young
tet seagull’ was desperate tet and lonely at the ledge. It
tet was not so courageous tet take the
to
N e N e N e N e
l
firstasingle
s a
N
alia. i. step towards the sart a la i. N
aoflia. flying. The vast sea a
s l alia. i.
underneath.
a
N threatened thealittle
s la
N
alia. i.one who was s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
wwww dolphin.pub2005@gmail.com wwww wwww 8 wwww www.kalvidolphin.in ww
ww
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P .Padaada . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s aslaalia. i. s aslaalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P Padasalai
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
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t hesitating N etemake
to t his first flight. The N tet instinct to fly andNswim
einner etet was suppressed byi.the N tet factor.
efear
s aslaa ia. i . N
l family had deserted s aslaa ia. i . N
l in their contest forssurvival. a
s laa ia. i . N
l He thought he was s a
s laal a i . N
s a
s laalia.N
The entire him ‘going to die’ due
w .wP.P w . P. P w . P. P w . P. P w . P. P
wwww wwww and sister werewenjoying
to starvation. Hiswbrothers www their food hunt gliding
w ww wwwin the air and divingwinto w
wwthe
w
sea. Hunger made the young one look pathetic. The mother seagull laid the bait to motivate the young
t
i .N . etetacross with food in ihere
N .N . etbeak.
N et Maddened at thei.N . etetof food the young seagull
N i .N . etetleaped to
N ia.N
one. She
a laal a i
flew
a laal a i a laal a i
sight
a laal a i a laal
adsas the fish. Mother astutely
adareach
ss
adaada flew higher to .make
sas fall. Instinctively thedadflapped
adaadhim aa a
s s his wings and dadsas
aa
. P. P
ww began to fly. Hewalso . P. P
ww barnt to swim andwhunt P. P
ww for food. The entirewfamily . P. P
ww was soaring and w w w.P.P
wwww ww w ww w ww w w
wwdiving
t around himewith
N tet joy on his achievement. N etet N etet N etet
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i . i . N
ala He made his first s a la
i
ala
flight
. i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
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wwww wwww wwww ww ww wwww
ww A journey ww of a thousand miles begins ww with the first step. This ww bold initiative is essential ww and
t plays a crucial
N etet role in everyone’s N tet The young seagull’s
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t in his first flight
N etet and the
s a a
lalai .
encouragement
s
i . N
and efforts s a
mades
a i . i . N
la his family stand as stestimony
laby a
s
a i . i . N
lala for the followingsastatement. s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
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Don’tP. P aada to happen, Make.Pit.P
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ww ww ww ww ww
t N etet PARAGRAPH N etet FOR AVERAGEi.NSTUDENTS etet N etet
s aslaalia. i . N
s aslaalia. i . N
s a
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s a
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s a
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www www w
ww: His First Flight ww w www
ww ww Lesson ww ww ww
tet Author
tet : Liam O’ Flaherty t
t
i N
. i.N e i N e
N
. i.Theme i .N . e et
N i .N . etet
N ia.N
a laal a a laal a : Overcoming
a laal a i
Fear
a laal a i a laal
ss dsas ss ss ss
. P. adaada The young seagull
P . P. adaalooked
P down the vast. P. adaada of sea. He was .hungry.
P
expanse P. adaadaHis parents had left
P . P. adaada
P
ww him alone on the ww rock without food. They wwcould fly; and he could not. ww He had tried several times. ww He
t was afraid tet his wings would not
ethat t
e et him to fly. His iparents
support t
e et had tried many ways t t him
e emake
to
l alia.Ni . N l alia.Ni . N l al a.Ni . N l alia.Ni . N l alia.N
s
adasa a s a a s a a s a a s a a
P
fly.
adasight
He felt that he was
P daadas
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ahim.
to death. His mother
P daadaswas
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fish with
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P adaada
s
ww. . P of food ww
maddened . . P He cried but sheww .
just . P back ww
mockingly. . . P he felt theww .
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wwww ww ww wwww ww ww
seeing his mother approaching him with food. But she kept the fish w w
just out of his reach. Maddened ww by
t hunger,i.he t t
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e at the fish. But his t t
e e flew upward andi.Nhe t t
estarted
e eet t
a l al a N
i .N a l alia.Ni .mother
N
a l al a i .N falling. He was
a l alia.Nfrightened
i .N but
a laalia.N
s
the s a
next moment he realized s s
thata he was flying. He had s s
madea his first flight. s s a s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
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P . P. adaada
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wwww wwww Moral: The www w of Happiness iswcourage
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s aslaalia. i . N
s aslaa ia. i . N
lPARAGRAPH FORsLATE a
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l BLOOMERS sasal l a ia. i . N
s a
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ww ¾ The young seagull w
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¾ The parents motivated the bird to fly. t t
t
i . N . etet
N i . N . etet
N i .N . ee
N i .N . etet
N ia.N
a laal a i ¾ The l
bird
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ss dsasvery hungry. .PP ss ss ss
. P. adaada
P . ¾P
P. aItdaawas . adaada . P. adaada
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wwww wwww¾ The mother showed wwwaw ww w
towdive. wwww
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¾ The bird started
t N etet N etet to fly in the sky. i.N.N etet N etet
s a la
i
ala . i . N ¾ The seagull
s a la
i . i . N
ala learnt the art of flying. s a laala i
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
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wwww dolphin.pub2005@gmail.com wwww wwww 9 ww ww www.kalvidolphin.in wwww
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s as
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
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. P. adaada
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ww ww ww ww ww
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ww
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t 2. Your N etet sometimes behave
parents N etelike
t the young bird’s N tet
eparents. They may seem N etecruel
t and
s a laal
unrelenting.
s
ia. i . N
Does it mean s a la
that
s
a ia. i . N
l they do not care sfor a
s laa lia
you?
. i . N
Explain your s a
views
s laa ia. i . N
l about it with s a
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ada
adareference adaada adaada adaada adaada
w .wP.P from the story.
w .wP.P w .wP.P w .wP.P w .wP.P
wwww Parentsware wwthe role models to children.
w ww ww They have great care ww wwand love for their children. ww ww In
order to develop good habits and life skills, parents enforce discipline t in their children..NWhenever the
t
i . N . etea tmistake,
N i . N . etet to
N i . N . ete
N i . etecitizens
N t
ia.N
childla
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l a i they advise
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a laa l a ido so to make them
aaslaal a i
better of
a laal
adsascountry. Like the mother
adathis
ss
adaada seagull in the story, adsas encourage their children
adparents
a
ss
adaada to push harder .in adaada
ss
. P. P
ww order to excel inww . P. P
ww chosen field. They wmend
their . P. P
ww their ways and motivate . P. P
wwthem to achieve success wwin P. P
wwww www ww ww
every aspect ofwlife. w Like the mother seagull, parents do every thingwpossible w for their child to w w
taste the
t fruits of success. t
e et t
e et t
e et t
e et
l alia.N i . N l alia.Ni . N l a lia.Ni . N l alia.Ni . N l alia.N
s a
s a s as a s a a s a a s a a
P adaada P adaada TEXTUAL a
P daadas
EXERCISES
P adaada
s
P adaada
s
wwww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
t N etet Vocabulary i.N.N etet N etet: Theand flew away instantlyet t
ia.N Ne
C. Change
s a
s laalia. i
the. N parts of speech of
s l
the
as aa a
given
l i words in starvation
s a
s laa lia. i . N seagull would
s as laadie
l i .of
s a
s laalia.N
P daadchart.
athe a (PAGE-6)
P adaada P adaada starvation.
P adaada P adaada
wwww ww ww ww ww ww wLISTENING
w ww ww
Noun Verb Adjective Adverb
tet F. *Here is t at travelogue by the students of
t N eexhaust N etet N e e Girls Higher Secondary N etet School,
exhaustion
s a
s
i
laalai. . N exhausted
s as
i
laalai. . N
exhaustedly
s a
s
i
laalai
Government. . N
s as
i
lai. . N
laaDarjeeling. s a
s laalia.N
adaadawidth daada adaadato the travelogue.Pand adaadanswer
a adaada
widen Pattukkottai after their trip to Listen
.wP.P . P. awide
P
widely
. P. P . P the following . P. P
w
ww madness madden w
www mad madly www w w
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www
ww perfection perfecting
ww perfect perfectlyw
w questions. (Listening ww
i) Fill in the blanks with suitable words.
t N e tet N e tet etet visited Darjeeling icity. etet
D. Read l a i
the
l a. i.N following sentences and l ali . i.N the form 1. The
change
a l a lia.N . N
students
i l al a.Ni . N l alia.N
a a
s sthe underlined words as a
sas a 2. ss a a
Kanchenjunga is the thirdssa a
highest mountain in ssa a
. P. ada1.adofaHis
P . P. adaaddirected.
P
(PAGE-7)
. P. adaadathe world.
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i . i . N i APPRECIATION
. i . N QUESTIONSi . i . N i . i . N
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t
i .N . etet
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i .N . eteto,
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. N t
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ww wAge, a. Identify the rhyme ww ww
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t a. Identify the
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s
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ww . P. P Describe the ww .
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the
. by Henry Van
ww . P. P
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wwww ww ww ww ww ww ww wwww
tet PARAGRAPH tet FOR GIFTED STUDENTS
t N e N e N etet N etet
s a
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a
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P . P. adaada
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ww
ww ww ww Poet w: w w www Van Dyke
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ww ww ww ww
Theme: Lead a happy life
t N e tet N etet N etet N etet
s
Life a
s laa lia
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. i . N
more beautiful s a
s la
when
a ia. i . N
l you start countingsyour a
s laa ia. i . N
l blessings. Henry Van s a
s laa
Dyke
ia. i . N
l in his poem s a
s laalia.N
ada
ada'Life' adaadina daada
aenergy ada
adainspirational adaada
w .wP.P strikes a positive w .wP.note
P the readers with w P.P
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tries
wwww ww ww ww ww ww ww wwww
to retune our thinking and shape our life for a better future.
t
i .N . etet
N i .N . N
tet journey will be joy'
e'The i .N . etet
N i .N . etet
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a laa l a i a laal a i a laal a i a laal a i a laal
ss
says the poet when we don't ss
let yesterday to take up too ss
much of today. ss ss
. P. adaada
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P . adaada we must do .P.P
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ww
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww wwww
ww The poet ww starts with a clear visionwof w playing the game of life ww with time. The 'forward face' ww and
t 'unreluctant tet defend us, as we
e soul' t
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et Past cannot be changed
egoal. t
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s
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s a repent for the dead a
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s s a and fear the unknown a a
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s s A very happy s a
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ww . . P moves ahead ww .
with . P of its
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t its journey.eWe
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s
a i . i . N
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s
a i . i . N
lala The poet ardently swishes a
s
a i . N
lala that the sustain thesspirit a
s
a i . i . N
lalaof exploration s a
s laalia.N
ada expedition that governed
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even a he ages. adaada adaada
ww . P. P . P. P
ww enormous faith and . P.
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w P . P. P
wencouragement
w wwof. P. P
wwww The poem ww winfuses
w ww ww with its words ww ww
of in ourw ww
w
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life. The sonnet
t N etet has been accurately N edesigned
tet to interweave thet energy
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N etet and
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s a
s
i . . N
lai the best in future. saslaalai
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s a
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s a
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.wP.P adaadturn
a will be the best adaada
.wP.P .wP.P adaada
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tet PARAGRAPH tet FOR AVERAGE NSTUDENTS
t
i N
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. i.N e i . i.N etet i .N . etet
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a laa l a a laal a a laal a a laal a i a laal
ss ss ss ss ss
. P. adaada
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P . P. adaada
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ww
ww ww ww Poet : w ww Van Dyke
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w ww ww wwww
ww ww w w
Theme: Lead a happy life
w w w w
t N e te t N etet N etet N etet
s a laalai . i . N
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s a la
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s s s s s
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s a
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ww
ww wwww ww ww ww ww wwww
ww DOLPHIN-10 wwTH
t Life
N eistetan experience. It should N etbeet lived without hurry.i.N A tet sense of purpose drives
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s
and a laa ia. i . N
l We should not worry
soul.
s s aslaa ia. i . N
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about s aslaa a i . N
l the future. We shouldsaembrace slaa lia. i . N
the present s a
s laalia.N
ada
adawith adaofadalife will not be smooth ada
adaalways. ada
adaand adaada
w .wP.P happiness. The w .w P.P
way w .wP.P There will w be.Pups
. P downs. We should w . P. P
wwww face all with a w wwin our face. Our imagination
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t
i . N . et
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N i . N . etebest
N i . etet inhave
N
faith in our hearts.
i . N . etet Our life
N ia.N
sustain
a laal a i
with hope. It will
a laa
be
l a i
the for an optimistic
a laal a i
traveller the journey
a of
laa l a i
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a laal
ss ss adsathe
s best ss ss
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Moral: Hope
. P. adafor
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PARAGRAPH FOR LATE BLOOMERS
t N e tet N etet N etet N etet
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i . i . N
ala is an experience. salaala
¾Life
i . i . N
s a laalai . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s adas s s
. P. adaada
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ww
ww wwww ww ww past and future.
ww ww wwww
ww ww ¾Live in the ww present. ww ww
t N etet ¾Live N tet courage.
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¾Lead
s
a i . i . N
s as
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s a
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ww
ww ww ¾It will be the
ww best.
ww ww
t N etyour
et understanding ofi.N ete t mei.N etlive
et my life from year toi.year, N etet
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s aslaa ia. i
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l the following passage s aslaa a i .
the N poem,
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s asla l a i .
but N
s aslaa l a i . N
s a
s laalia.N
ada
complete
adaphrases adaada by
adaadNota
With forward face and
adaadfrom
unreluctanta soul;
adaada
w .wP.P given in thewbox. .wP.P w .wP.P hurrying to, norwturning .wP.P the goal; w .wP.P
wwww w ww ww ww ww
youth to old upwor down to hurry norwmove w Not mourning for ww the things that disappear ww
t age
i .N . etetthe hill
N
away etet
i .N . Nlooking
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i .N . etet the rhyming wordsi.ofN.N
N etetgiven
the
ia.N
higha laal a i joyful a laal
mourn a i a l al a i
lines.—year-disappear,
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adsas
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ss ss
ada3.adaSo let the way wind up.Pthe adsas
adahill
ss
adaada
ww . P. P . P. P
ww to live his life looking
ahead
ww . P. P ww . P or down,
ww . P. P
wwww The poet wwwwants
w ww ww O'er rough or smooth, wwww the journey will be joy: ww ww
ahead, willing to do something. He neither wants to Still seeking what I sought when but a boy,
t N e tet N eHetet does not N etet N etet
hurry anor
s a la lia. i . N
move away from his a
s a la lia.
goal. i . N l alai .
Newafriendship,
s a i . N high adventure, and
s a la
i . i
aalcrown,
a . N
s a laalia.N
adasto mourn the thingsadhe
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s
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s
ww . P. P for fear of the ww
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instead ww . P. P ww P ww
wwww wwww ww ww down-crown, w ww
w
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t from youth e
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not
N
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etet N etet
him
s as
a i .
whether i . N a i . i
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as
a i . i . N
lamelabut live my life from year s a
s
a i . i
latolayear,. N
s a
s laalia.N
ada or smooth, the journey
adarough adaada will be joyful. .He ada
adaIdentify ada
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. P. P
ww will continue to seek . P. P
wwwhat he wanted as awboy w P. P the words that
ww . P. P
are ww . P. P
wwww wwww wwww- year-year wwww wwww
new friendship, high adventure and a crown (prize). 5. With forward face and unreluctant soul
t N etet remain courageous i.and N etepursue
t N etet N etet
His heart
s aslaa ia. i . N
will
l He hopes that every turn s aslaa a i . N
l his life's journey
his Identifyi.the
s aslaal a i . N words that are
s s laa lia. i . N
alliteratedÆforward-face
a s a
s laalia.N
ada
desires.
adawill adaada
in
ada6.adaWith forward face and daada
aunreluctant soul; adaada
w .wP.P be the best. w .wP.P w .wP.P w . P. P
w from the goal; wwww w . P. P
wwww wwwLITERARY
w DEVICES ww
ww Not hurrying to, nor
wwwwturning w
Identify the figure of speech used here. – Couplet
t 1. In the dim
i .N . etepast,
N t nor holding back.in
i N . N
tet
efear 7. So let the
i . N . N
tet wind up the hill or down,
eway i . N . etet
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a l a
From
a l a i
what the future veils; a
butlaal a
with i a whole a laal a i a laa l a i a laal
ss daadsaitsstoll adsas
Identify the figure of speech usedss here. – ss
. P. adaadaAnd happy heart, that
P . P. apays
P . P. adaPersonification
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww 8. My heart will keepwthe w ww
wwww To Youth andwAge, ww
w and travels on with cheer. ww ww wwwwcourage of the quest, ww ww
Identify the rhyme scheme of the given lines. And hope the road’s last turn will be the best.
t – abba i.N e tet N e tet N tet
efigure N etet
s a laala i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N Identify
s a laalai .
thei . N of speech used
s a
here.
laalai . i
– . N
Couplet
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
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ww ww ww ww ww
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s laalia.
P . P. adaada
Padasalai
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w wwww wwww wwww
ww DOLPHIN-10w THw SUPPLEMENTARY ww READER ww STEP TO SUCCESS ww
t N etet N eteSupplementary-1
t N etet N etet
s a
s laa lia. i . N
s as laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s as laa lia. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada THE TEMPEST
.wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada
w
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An Extract from Charles Lamb's
t N e tet tet
eTales etet etet
l a lia. i.N l alia.Ni . N From Shakespeare l alia.Ni . N l a lia.Ni . N l alia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P BG©N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww ww wwww wwww wwww
ww ww -- DXƫQ QX~
ww M² ^MƬ QX~ <¸IYN
ww ww
t N etet O<]g<ê
N tet !gjkgtqzqVf<K!wMg<Ngeh<them<tmK
<hqbvqe<
N etet
s a la
i . i . N
alaThe Author:- s a la
i
ala . i . N
Nsqvqbjvh< s a la
! li
ahx<
a. i
x
. N
q;! s a laalai . i . N
s a laalia.N
as
adaadWilliam
About s
adaada was born in .TQYN
s
adaada ÛtLNƫ (BY..PL.1564--1616)
s
adaada 7uBYQ ^M_G.P.P adaada
s
ww . P. P Shakespeare ww . P. P
(1564–1616) ww P. P ww . P ww
wwww ww ww ww ww ww
Stratford-upon-Avon, England. He wasww an JXGB{IY} I|_I <}² ww B¯I~LBYPXƫ. 8uBYQX|IY, ww
t English poet,
N etet playwright and actor. N tet
eWidely yOXy^LXƫy <§
N etet ;Ƭ hqxf<kiv<. nuv< N tet
!eyV!kjzs< !
s as
a i . i . N
lala as both the greatest
regarded s as
a i . i . N
la in the sqxf<k! sguqRv<
lawriter a
s
a i . i . N
lala ?! gkisvqbv<! lx<Xsl<a!slafcgv< a i . i . N
la /! Nr<gqz! s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaadEnglish
P
a language and.P.the P
ada pre-eminent olipqbqz<
adaworld's . P. adaada! -uvK! hjmh<Hgtiz<
P . P. ada!addzgtiuqb!
P
a Hgjph< . !.P
P adaada
ww
ww dramatist. His w ww ww body of work includes
surviving wwww ohx<xuv</! 8Tƫ, 37ww wwwJXGBuB¶,154
w wwww
ww w ww ww
DXKyB¶,
37 plays, 154 tetsonnets and two narrative poems,
tet 8Oz ]JuBT_IB¶
tet <¸IYRXƫ.
t N e N e N e N eteGtl<! 2724.
s aslaa li
the majority
a. i . N of which he penned
s as laalia. i
between . N 1589 ohVl< h ie<
s a
s
jlaalia.
lbie! i . N -uvK! hjmh< H
s
gt<
as l!
aa i . i
269:.x<
l a . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaadand
a 1613.
.wP.P adaada x<Gal<d
.wP.P a!ada hm<m!gizk<kqz<.!PwPkh<
-jmh<
. adaadham<mju/
P . P. adaada
P
w
ww w w
-- w www w
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www
ww BG©N-JXGB ww DY²PY~©B : 8|I JXGB, ww BY. L. 1610 QY¯|¢ 1611 - w w
7zt wwJXGB,
ÛtLNƬ} B_GDY JXGB <}² B¯¢BY}PKƫ. 8¢, ÛtLNƫ
t e te8¢,
t e tetKNX T_O ]D}² N e tet DYP~LXB <¸IYN JXGB <}²
et t B~L,
B¯I~LBYP¢.
l a lia N
. i.N ]Lƫ«GXTQY¯|¢,
l alia N
. i.NTƫE
l alia. i.N
]BXz¯|I ' Sea venture
l '
a lia. i.Ne?¯
<}P N l alia.N
a
adsas a a
sas a a a
s s<¸I~Ly¯tBQX. 8|ItB~L a a
adsas BGQY ¬BYN adaadsas a a
adaad8|I adaada <}LI :²IYNXK
BG´t ¬BYN :z_MvDLT{_I 6~L_GNXB _T{¢
. P. adaJYB_T
P _T{¢ ÛtLNƫ . P. P JXGB{_I <¸IYN¯tBQX . P. P . P. ada7IXOuB
P :RK. .P.P
ww
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SUPPLEMENTARY TRANSLATION
s a laalai . i . N ENGLISH s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i . i . N
ala klqpig<gl< s a laalai . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P
PAGE-21. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww There wasww ww
an
wisland
w in the sea, the www ww wwww 6|I IT TDY{ITƫB wwww
ww w 6|ItBGQY ?¯ Iºw8¯|I¢. w ww
only inhabitants of which were an old man, 8Oz^G 8Oz ^Lƫ IX}. 6TƫB, ~OXLÔX M²
t named i.N etet
Prospero, and his daughter N etet 6TK¢ 6SBYN 8R N tet
e]LzHXBYN N etet6T,
a a i . N
lalaa very beautiful young
Miranda,
s s s as
a i . i . N
lala She 6|I Iºt MYBº
lady. s a
s
a i . i . N
lala 8_RN TNIY^Q^NsaslT|¢ MB MYOXzGX.
aa i . i . N
la TyGIX, s a
s laalia.N
ada
adacame adaadthat
a she had ada
adaI|_IN} adaad^T²
a adaada
. P. P to this island so .young, P. P 6TR¢ . P. P «B{_I{ITO . P. P <|I MKI.P . P
ww no memory of having
ww ww ww seen any other ww ww wwww wwww
ww ww w«B{_I
w LXƫ{I FXLBw w
8QXIT. ww
human face than her father’s.
t N tet in a cave made out Nofeatet 6TƫB, ?¯ LX_PN
elived N etet ]Ty 6_MtB~Ly¯|I N etet
laalia.N
They
i . i . N i . i . N i . i . N i . i . N
s
rock;a laa a
lit was divided into s a laal a
several s a laa a
l 6¢ LQ 6_PBRXB~LƬtB~Ly¯|I¢. s a laa l a s a
ada s s
daada called 6IY P?¯ _BN s
TDY{IKƫ. s s
.wP.P adaapartments, one of which .wP.P aProspero .w.P adaad6_P,
a
.wP.P
~OXLÔX L~LIBXK adaada 6_P. 6IY ,.P.P adaada
w
ww his study; therewhe ww w
kept his books, which w
w
ww I}§_GN ©{IBuB_R w
ww _T{IY¯|IX}. 6_TBR w
www
ww w w
6T} ww ww
chiefly treated of magic. By virtue of his ]L¯LXQXK_T, MXNXEXQ ]DT_I~LPYNIX.
t art, he had i . N . etet many good spiritsi.N
released
N from
. etet 6T}, I}§_GNi.N.MXNXEXQtB_QNKX,
N etet
N i .N . etet
N ia.N
a laa l a i a laal a i a laal a i a laa l a i
_D^BXOt
a laal
aas ss dsas daadsas DY_P~L{IY Padaadsas
witch called Sycorax who had them
. P P das
adaimprisoned in the bodies . P adaofadalarge trees. <}P
P .
INdaKNtBXƬ,
P a
P a ]LƬN MOuBR
. P a
P . .P
ww .
ww These gentle spirits ww .
ww were ever after _T{IY¯|I wwww . LQ JQ ªIuB_R
w ww .
TT{¢RX}. 8|I JQ
w ww
ww ww wªIuB,
w <~]LX¸¢, w w w
~OXLÔXT} T¯~L{¢tw w w
obedient to the will of Prospero. Of these By~LyG_TBRXB 8¯|IK. 8_TBR, =ƬN <}LT} IX}
t N ee t t N t
e et 6_TBR} I_QT}. N t
e et N etet
Ariel was
s a laalai . the
i . N chief.
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalai . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww www w
320 wwww www.kalvidolphin.in wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
s as
a
lala i . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s as
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s laalia.
P Padasalai
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w wwww ww ww wwww
ww DOLPHIN-10w TH w SUPPLEMENTARY ww READER ww STEP TO SUCCESS ww
t Ariel N tet rather too much pleasure
etook N etet =ƬN, @ƫ 6DYuBMXK N ete^BQYL}
t <}P 6O_K
N eteMYBº
t
in sas l a lia.
tormenting
a i . N
an ugly monster s as laa ia. i . N
l called ¢}©²{¢TX}. s a
s laa lia
=]K}PX,
. i . N
6|I ^BQYL}, s aslaalia
=ƬNQY}
. i . N
L_SN s a
s laalia.N
ada because he was the
adaCaliban, adaason
da of his old <IYƬNXK ada
ada_D^BXOtVY} MB}P7TX}. adaada ^BQYL}, TP.P.P adaada
w .wP.P w .wP.P w .wP.P w .w.P w
wwww enemy Sycorax.ww wCaliban
w was employed w ww
]BXz
w TOº, BKMXK wwww ^T_QB_Rv]DNº, ww ww
w@ƫ
like a slave, to fetch wood, and do the most 6_MNXB JYNMYtB~LyGX}. 6T_K, ^T_Q ]DN
t laborious.N
i . etet and Ariel had the charge
offices;
N i .N . etet JYƫ~L|IY~L¢ =ƬNQY}
N i .N . N
tet
e]LX²~LX. i .N . etet
N ia.N
a l a l
ofscompelling
a a i him to these a
services. laal a i a laa l a i a laal a i a laal
. P P
s
adaada With the help.P.ofP adaa dsas spirits, 8|I~ªIuBR}
these . P P
ss
adaada ¢_H ]BXz, . P P
daadsas
a~OXLÔX, BX²t,.PP
ss
adaada
ww .
ww Prospero could command ww ww the winds, and ww ww . ww ww . wwww .
ww ww wBGw 6_QB¶t ByG_RNyGX}. ww 6T}, I}§_GN ww
the waves of the sea. By his orders they ByG_RNKX, ?¯ ]BXN ©N_Q
t raised ai.N etet storm, in the midst
violent N eoftet N etet :¯TXtBY,
N etet 6I}
s a
which, laahe
l a i . N
showed his daughter saa la
fine
i . i . N
alalarge M{IYN ?¯ sB~L_Q a la
i . i . N
ala DYtB _T{¢, 6IYsIuB_R~^LXQ^T a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
adas
adaship, as
adaadfull adaad as adaadaIK¢
s
MB¶t, Pad aada
s
. P. P which he told her . Pwas
. P of living MKIƫB . P. P 8¯tBYPXƫB <}²,
. P. P . . P
ww beings like themselves.
ww ww ww “Oh my dear 6|ItBXyDY_NtBXyTX}. wwww w" w
w w wwww
ww ww ww ww @ <} 6¯_M 6~LX w w
, :uB
father,” said she, “if by your art you have IYP_MNKXQ, ?¯ LNuBOMXK ©N_Q <¸~L «KX,
t N tet
edreadful N eontet N etet N etet
laalia.N
raised this i . i . N storm, have pity i . i . N i . i . N i . i . N
s
theira aa
lsadladistress. See! the vessel s a ala be
lawill J u B, ¢}L{¢Q
s a a
lala
8¯tBPTuB ^MQ 8OtB
s a a
lala LX¯uB
BXyuB.
s a
ada s s s s s
. P. adadashed
P to pieces. Poor.P adaadthey
souls!
. P
a
will all ! 6|ItB~L . P. adaad,a^MXIY ¢z ¢zGX.P.DYIP~^LX¢.
P adaada
P LXT, 6|I
. P. adaada
P
ww perish.”
ww ww ww wwww 6TuB <QX¯ DXB~^LXPXuB." ww ww wwww
ww ww w7¶uB.
w ww <}LX 6T. ww
“Be tnot so amazed, daughtert "7KX, ]OXL IY_BvPXI MYOXzGX. ?¯ BG«
t N e etProspero; “there is noi.harm N e et ]DNQ. B~LQ i8¯tBP N etet <|I 7¶t i.?¯ N eteBXN«
t
Miranda,”
s
done.a
s laa
I
ia. i N
said
.
lhave so ordered it, that no s as laa a
l in
person
i . N
s a
s laa l a. i . N
s aslaal a i . N
s a
s laalia.N
ada
adathe daada
ahurt. TOtGX¢}§ adaada JX} :{IOº ^LXy¯t^B}. adaada JX} ]DxD¢,.P.P adaada
w .wP.P ship shall receivewany .wP.P What I have w . P. P w . P. P w
wwww done has been w wcare
inw w of you, my dear w:KtBXB{IX} wwww MB^R. J ]OXL
wwwww6PYNXITRX 8¯tB.ww www
8|I
child. You t are ignorant. Can yout 6_Pt J TƫP¢t «}KX, tet <}K JG|I¢}§ :Kt
t remember i N e e t
. i.aNtime before you camelalto i N e e t
N FXLB 8¯tBXla
. i.this N e
N
? i.:Kt{]IƬNX¢.
. =}KX, i.:Kt N . etet 6~L
N ia.N
a laa l a a a a a a l a i a laal a i a laal
adsasI think you cannot, afordaadyou
cell?
adathen
saswere not ¬ TNda dsas7BQ."
a aG adaada
ss ss
adaada
ww . P. P three years of age.”
ww . P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P
wwww ww wPAGE-22
w ww ww wwww wwww
“Twelve tet years ago, Miranda,” tet " MYOXzGX, L}]Kz, teT¯D{¢t «}KX, JX} MYQ}
t N e N e N e t N etet ?Ô
continued
s a laalai . i . N
Prospero, “I was Duke
s a
of
la
i
ala .
Milan,
i . N JXyt 6ODKX
s a la
i .
8¯|Î}.
ala i . N J 6~L 8RTODY.
s a la
i .
<}^KXG
ala i . N
s a laalia.N
adasyou were a princess, and
adaand daadmyasonly heir. TXƬ. Pa
awhose daadas 6}^GXK^NX}§
<Kt adasIL 8¯|IX}. adaadas
ada?¯
ww. P. P I had a younger brother,
ww . P. P name was . . P
wwJX} <QX{¢Q wJ©^K}. ww . P. P ww .P.P
wwww Antonio, to whom
w w
wwI trusted everything; My ww 6TKw w ww w <Kt~LtB{¢Q
www w
brother Antonio being thus in possession 6IYBXO{¢Q 8¯|I¢KXQ, 6T}, I}_K{IX^K 6OD}§
t N etebegan
t N etet JY_KvtBYyGX}. i6TK, N etetMtB M{IYQ LOLQMXtBY N etet JX}
s a
s a li
of mylapower,a. i . N to think
s
himself
as
a
lalai . i . N
the
s a
s
a
lala . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
ada indeed. The opportunity
adaduke adaadaamong
I gave him 6T§t{I|I
adaada TX~LXQ, 6T}.PBYyG adaad?¯a ]ByG <zH adaada
ww. P. P of making himself ww . P. P
popular my T|¢,
. P. P
ww<}_KN 6OD~LITNQY¯|¢ . P
ww JtB § 6T§t ww .P.P
wwww subjects awakened w w w
w in his bad nature a ^LOX_D w ww w w w
w w w w
w w
T|¢¯v. <} ILt, <Kt <IYƬNX 8¯|I
proud ambition to deprive me of my
t N etethe soon effected with N etet ]LƬN LQMXK 6ODKXK, N etet ^JL 6OD}i.BYyG N ete8¯|¢
t
dukedom:
s a
s laa ia. i . N
this
lthe King of Naples, saaspowerful laalia. i . N
the
s a
s laa ia. i . N
l ~OXLXÔX. s aslaal a i . N
s a
s laalia.N
ada
aid of
adaprince, adaada :IT
adaada
T|I¢, “ <}PX}
adaada adaada
w.wP.P who was my w .wP.P
enemy.” w .wP.P w .wP.P w .wP.P
wwww “Wherefore,” ww wwsaid Miranda, “did w" w w w
6~L, 6TuB 6|I ^JO{¢Q wwww JMR ]BXQ_QNX wwww?"
they not that hour
t
i . N . etet destroy us?”
N i . N . etet <}PX MYOXzGX. i.N.N
N etet i .N . etet
N ia.N
a laa
“My
l a i child,” answered her
a laal i
father,
a " <} MB^R, <}^KXG
a laa la i MtB¶t <} ^MQ 8¯|I
a laal a i 6}©KXQ,
a laal
adsas dared not, so dear was
ada“they
saslove that 6TuB¶t
adaadthe
ss
adaada_IƬN TOQ. 6}^GXK^NX, adaada
s s JMR ?¯ dadsas
aa
. P. P
ww my people bore me. w. P.
wAntonio P carried us on B~LQ . P. P
ww ]Tv, LQ _M £O . P
w]BXz
w . P ^LX, LP, JMR ww .P.P
wwww w w
ww when we were some w?¯ w w
w BN², LXMO, By_G{£z w w
ww 8QXI ?¯ DY}K w w
w w
board a ship, and LGQ
t leagues out e attesea,
t he forced us into a .small etet ]Tv, BGQ TyyGX}. etet JXM ]D{¢~^LXN¯^TX§ etet
alai
boat,alwithout. N
i . N either tackle, sail, l i
ala
or N
i .
mast: N l i . N
i . N
ala <}^KXG 6OD_TNQ l i
ala . N
i . N l alia.N
s s a s as a ]JKvDX}. 7KX,
s a
s a s as a 8¯|I
s a
s a
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
wwww dolphin.pub2005@gmail.com ww ww www w
321 ww ww www.kalvidolphin.in wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s laalia. i. s aslaalia. i. s aslaalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P . P. adaada
Padasalai
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w wwww wwww wwww
ww DOLPHIN-10w THw SUPPLEMENTARYww READER ww STEP TO SUCCESS ww
t there he .leftN eteus,t as he thought, to perish. N etet ]BX}DX^QX}§ ?¯{Iƫ, N etet <} ^MQ 6}© ]Tv¯|IX¯. N etet
Buts a
s l a ia i . N
l lord of my court, one
a akind s aslaa lia.
Gonzalo, i . N
6Tƫ, 6|I LGQ, s aslaa ia. i . N
l IzHƫ, DX~LX, ¢HMH, s a
s laalia. i . N
6~©PMX s a
s laalia.N
ada loved me, had privately
adawho adaadplaced
a in the JX} <}^KXG adaada JXy_G TG ^MQX ada ada ©IBuB_R adaada
MIYtBP
w .wP.P w .wP.P w .wP.P w .wP.P ww .P.P
wwww boat, water, provisions, ww ww apparel, and some w<QX ww 6¢Q ]Tv 6§~LKX¯.”
w wwww ww ww
books which I prize above my dukedom.”
t “O.N
i my
. etefather,”
N t said Miranda, “what
i .N . etet “@ 6~LX, JX} i6~L
N .N . ete:uB¶t
N t <TRº N
i . etet
. ]IX_QNX
N ia.N
a l
a trouble
aal a i
must I have been to you a l a l
then!”
a a i a laa l a i a laal a i a laal
ss adsas 8¯|¢¯~^L}." ss <}PX MYOXzGX. ss ss
. P. adaada “No, my love,” .said
P P. adaProspero,
P “you “8QMX. . P. adaaJda?¯ ÎT_I ^LXQ.P
P . adaada LX¢BX{¢tBYy.P.P
P
<}_KN adaada
ww were a little angelww
ww ww did preserve me. 8¯|I. wwww :}^KXG BRMYQXI wwww DYƬ~© , <}^KXG <QX wwww
ww ww that ww ww ww
Your innocent smiles made me bear up BG{_I IXuBYtB ]Tv¢. JXM, ?¯ 7RQXI
t against imy N tet
emisfortunes. Our food ilasted N etet Iºt ^LXP T_O, N etet LGQ 8¯|I DX~LX N et8¯|I¢.
et
s
till a
welaal a. i
landed
. N
on this desert s a la
island,
a l a. i .
since
N
s a laa lia. i . N
JM
s a laalia. i . N
s a laalia.N
adas
adawhen daadains teaching 8uB T|I¢Q
abeen adaadLXG
s
a8¯|¢, adaada
<}^KXG ?Ô D|ÎXD s <}K}KX,
adaada
s
. P. P my chief delight .has
ww you, Miranda, andwwell w P. P :Ktww . P. P . P
]DXQY{IƫP¢
ww . P IX}. JX}
ww . P. P
wwww wwww have you profited w]DXQY{I|I¢KXQ ww
w wwww
J J}_MB_R 6_Gx¯tB." ww
ww
by my instructions.”
t N etetthank you, my dear father,” N etet “ BGº^RXG ^LOXQ N tet
e:uB¶t N ete<}PX
t
“Heaven
. N . N . N . N laalia.N
i . i . i . J}PY 6~LX." i .
a ala i
lMiranda.
a a a i
lalayour MYOXzGX. " 8~L a a i
lala]DXúB, 8|ItBGQ a a i
lala8|I~©N_Q a
s
said
ada s “Now tell me,s ssir, s s s s s s
. P. adareason
P for raising this . P. adaada
sea-storm?”
P . P
:zGXtP¢t. adaada <}K BXOH ?".P".P
P
ww
ww “Know then,” ww said her father, “that w w
8~L ]IƬxtB, 8|I~©NQXQ, ww <}^KXG ww
<IYƬBRXK
by means of tthis storm, my enemies, thet t ^JL 6OD}, <}^KXG 9º 8OtBMYQXIt
t IL
t N e et and N e e <QX¯ 8|I Iºi.LtBMX N etet8¯tBP N e<PYN~LG
e
King lof
s a
s a
i
alai. . N
Naples, my cruel
s
brother,
as
i
laalai . . N
are
s aslaalai . N B_ONQ
s a
s
i
laalai.
£tBY . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaada
cast ashore upon this island.”
.wP.P adaada ^LXPXuB,"d
.wP .
ada 6TR¢ 6~LX. adaada
a a<}PXƫ
P .wP.PM|IYOt^BX_Q <{¢, .wP.P adaada
w
ww Having so ww w
said, Prospero gently 8~L
www ]DX}K LP, I}^KXG wMXN
ww www
ww touched his daughter ww with his magic wand, w w
6¢KXQ I}^KXG MB_R{]IXyGX} ~OXLÔX. 6T
ww ww
t and she fellefast tet asleep; for the spirit Ariel etet £tB{IY 7|IX. etet =ƬN ªI 6T^KXG ete<DMX}
t
a
just athen
l lia.Ni .Npresented himself a
before
a l lia.Ni . N
his a l a lia.Ni .6~L,
N
a l alia.Ni . N
a l alia.N
a
adsas to give an accountadaofadthe a
sas tempest, «}KX dadT|¢, sas a a a
. P adamaster,
P . P P . P a
P a
©N_Q~L{IY
. P a
P
daa dsas
T¯HvD¢. LP,
. P a
P
daadsas
ww .
ww and how he had wdisposed .
ww of the ship’s 6|ItB~LQ wwww . 8¯|ITuBR ww <~L
ww . 6I
wwww
Ty .
ww company, and wthough ww the spirits were w6~©P~L{IYKX}§ w ww
6¢ ]DX}K¢. 6|I ªIuB <QX
ww
t always invisible
N etet to Miranda, Prospero N etet MYOXzGX^TXG Bz t
did
N etet]IƬNX¢}KX´, i(.N etet NXƫ
BX{¢Q
s l
not achoose
a
i . i . N
ala she should hear him s a la lia. i
aholding . N
s a la lia. i . N
a]JKvtTXuBPIXQ s a la i . N
ala ^LDYtBPI s a laalia.N
adas
adaconversation (as would seem s G^NX
adaadtoa her) with 6T ^BtBtGX¢}§
^LPIX
adaada
s
adaada
) s
6TuB
adaada
s
. P. P
ww the empty air. ww w . P. P ww . P. P ~OXLÔX
ww . P. P
T¯~L~LyGX}.
ww . P. P
wwww w w
“Well, myw brave spirit,” said " w
ww
wJQ¢ wwww
ªI^M, J :}^KXG ^T_QN <TRº 6¯_MNX
ww ww
t Prospero to
N etetAriel, “how havei.Nyou etet ]Dx¯tB ?" <}² i~OXLÔX N etet =ƬNQYG ]DX}KX}. N etet
s s
a i . i . N
lala your task?”
performed
a s as
a
lala i . N
s as
a
lala . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada Ariel gave a lively
P . P. a
P
daada of the =ƬN,Padaad6|I~©N_Q~L{IY,
description
. . P
a
. P. P
daada MX´MYB^RXG Padaada
a6|I . .P
ww storm, and of thewterrors
ww ww of the mariners; IYBY_Q~L{IY,
w w ww
w 6OD^KXG MB} w ww]LƫKXzy, <~L «I
w w ww
w
ww w w w w
and how the king’s son, Ferdinand, was the «IQX BG´tR IYvDX}§, 6T^KXG 6~LX, I}^KXG
w w w w
t first who N etet into the sea; and hisifather
leaped N etet MB_K BG 6_QB N tet
eT¸uBY¯v}§ ]JKvDX}§,
N etet ?¯
thought
s a
s laa ia. i . N
l he saw his dear son swallowed s aslaa a.
l up i . N JYEMXK T¯H_K
s aslaa lia. i . N
]DxDX}. "7KX, 6T}
s a
s laa ia. i .
l IºQ ?¯
8|I
N
s a
s laalia.N
adathe waves and lost. “But
adaby adaadhe a is safe,” ¬_QNQadaadL{IYOMX a 8¯tBX}," <}² adaada]DX}KL, 6TK¢.P.P adaada
w .wP.P w . P. P w . P. P w . P. P w
wwww said Ariel, “in a w
ww ww of the isle, sadly w¢tBY~LXƫ}§
corner www
I|_INXBYN
w
6OD}, I}^KXG
]JKv T¯{I~LyGX}.
wwwww
MBK} 8S~_L ]JKv
ww www
<~L
lamenting the loss of the king, his father.

t “That’s
i .N . etetmy delicate Ariel,”i.Nsaid
N . etet " IYP_MNX ^TQ i.]DP
N N . etet <}^KXG ªI^M,i.N
N 6TK
. etet 8uB
N ia.N
l
Prospero.
a aal a i “Bring him here: my a l a l a
daughter
a i ]BXz TX. <}^KXG a laa la i MB 6|I 8RTOD_K a laal a i LXtB . a laal
adsas see this young prince.
adamust
sas
adaadWhere is the OXEXº, adaada
ss
<}^KXG IL <uB ad?"
ss
aada" JX} 6TuBR.P.P adaada
ss
. P. P
ww king, and my brother?” ww . P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P ww
wwww ww ww ww
w]LƫKXz_G
w ÎP¢tw ww
Tyy^G},"
w <}PX} =ƬN. ww ww
PAGE-23
t “Ii.N e
left
tet them,” answered i.Ariel, N etet "6TuB 6TKtBz N etetL~^LX§ JLt_BNQXM N etet
s a laala i . N
s a laala i . N
8¯tBXuB. 6T} s a la
i
a . i . N
al]D{¢~^LXPI 6TuBsaLX{IIX, la
i
ala . i . N
6TuB s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s aslaalia. i. s aslaalia. i. s aslaalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P . P. adaada
Padasalai
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w wwww wwww ww ww
t “searching N eteFerdinand,
for t whom they.N haveetet ]JKvtBYy 8¯tBXuB. N etet B~LQ 8¯|Ii.NMX´MYBQ etet
s a
littleslaa ia. i . N
l of finding, thinking
hopes s aslaa ia i . N
l saw ?¯{Iƫ G
they s aslaa ia. i .
l ]IX_QxN
a
^LXBQ.
s s laa a i .
l 6TuBQ N
s a
s laalia.N
ada perish. Of the ship’sacrew
adahim da a adaada IX} My IX} ada L_Sv^DX§ adaada
ada:Nƫ
w .wP.P w .wP.Pad not one is ?]TX¯{I¯ w .wP.P w .wP.P ww .P.P
wwww missing; thoughweach ww one thinks himself w]JKvtBYy
w ww
w 8¯tBXuB. ww ww6TuB^RXG B~L 6TuB ww ww
the only one saved: and the ship, though Bz t ]IƬNQ}KX´ ¢_P«B{¢Q
t tet is safe in the harbour.” tet 8¯t. " tet teL{IYOMX
invisible.to
l a lia N
i . e
them,
N l alia N
. i.N e
l alia N
. i.N e
l alia. i.N t
N e
l alia.N
a a
s sthen went to fetch Ferdinand.
Ariel ssa a ssa a ssa a ssa a
adaada “O my young.P.gentleman,” adaada adaada DZMX^K," <}².P6T_K~LXƫ{I¢ adaada adaada
LP, =ƬN, ]LƫKXz_G ]BXz T¯TIBXB ]D}PX}.
ww . P. P ww P said . P.
" @ 8RTyGMXK
ww P ww . P =ƬN.P
ww . P
wwww Ariel, when he saw ww whim,
w “I will soon move w
ww
w
]DX}KX}. " JX} DZtBYO{IY ww ww:uBR JBƫ{IYtBYy ^LXN¯ ww ww
t you. You must tetbe brought, I find, forNthe tet ^T}. MYOXzGX
teDZtM6TuB
Xy 6¯_MNXK :uB
te]BXz
t
N e e N e N e
Lady la
s a a
Miranda
l N
ia. i. to have a sightalaoflia. your
s a i. N 6S_B~LXtP¢tBXB,
s a la
N
alia. i. TXuB >NX," <}PX}sa=ƬN.
JX} «}KX
laalia. i.
:uBR N
s a laalia.N
adas person. Come, sir, follow
adapretty aamazement
s
daadame.” ^LXB . <}
das MYOXzGX 7BY^NXƬ}
adaaM²
L}KX s
adaada «}LXB ]BXz.P.P adaada
s
ww . P. P He followed ww .
in P. P the .
~OXLÔX
ww P. P ww . P. P ww
wwww sound of Ariel’s ww w w
voice, till it led him to w
ww
w
^LXB~L T_O, ]LƫKXzy, ww ww =ƬNQY} D{I{_It^By ww ww
Prospero andt Miranda,
t N et of a who
eshade were sittingt t IY_B{IX}. 6TƫB ]LƬN
N ee N etet MO{IY} JYSQY 6Mƫ|IY¯|IKƫ. N etet
underlathe
s as a
i
la . i . N large
s
tree.
as
a
lalai . i .
Now N MYOXzGX, I}§_GN
s as
a i . i . N
lala I|_I_N{ITO, ^T² s a
s
a i . i .
la 7zMB_K
la?¯ N
s a
s laalia.N
ada
adaMiranda had never seen d
a aa adman
a before, 6I «}© adaadT_O
a LXƫ{I¢ BY_GNX¢.adaada adaada
ww . P. P except her own father.
ww . P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P
wwww “Miranda,” ww wsaid
w Prospero, “tell me w
ww
w
" MYOXzGX, 6uB <}K LXtP ww w?w" <}PX} ~OXLÔX.ww
ww
t what you areelooking tet at yonder.” etet " @ 6~LX , 8¢ JYvDNMX etet ?¯ ªI," <}²i.N6IYDN{IX etet
l “O
a ia. N
i . N
father,” said Miranda, l a ia. N
i
in . N a l a ia. N
i . N l a a i . N laalia.N
s as a l s as a l s as a l s a
s a l s a
s
ada surprise, “surely athat
adastrange daadais a spirit. MYOXzGX. adaada ! 8¢ <~L 6u^B
">NX
adaada8uB LXt¢ !.P.P adaada
w .wP.P Lord! How it looks w .wP.PBelieve
about! me, it is w . P. P w . P. P w
wwww ww ww www8¢ ?¯ ªI. 8QXy,
wJ©uB,
w ww ww?¯w JQ 6SBXK ETOXDY ww w
!"
ww
a beautiful creature. Is it not a spirit?”
t “No, e
N tet answered her father;Ne“ittet " “8QMX, 8¢ N
girl,” etet
DX~L. £u. JM_R~^LXQ^T
etet
eats,aand
l a lia. i . N
sleeps, and has senses such l alia.
asi . N
we 8¢t ©Q}B l a ia. i
8¯t.
l . N 8|I 8RTyG~LN_Q{IX} l alia.Ni . N J l alia.N
a
adsas This young man you a
adsawasa
s in the 6|ItB~LQ ssa a ssa a ssa a
. P. adahave.
P . P. adasee
P . P. adaadaLXƫ{I. ¢}L{IXQ.P.6T}
P adaadaMXPY~^LXNyGX}..P.P
P adaada
ww ship. He is somewhat
ww ww wwaltered by grief, or 6Q¢ wwww J 6T_K 6SBXKT}§ wwww ]DXQQX. 6T^KXG ww ww
ww you might call him ww a handsome person. He w w
G 8¯|ITuB_R 6T} 8S|¢yGX}. 6TuB_R{Î,
w w w w
t N t
has lost his ecompanions,
e t and is wandering
N e te t 6T} 6_QxtBYy e
N tet
8¯tBX}," <}² 6T¶_GN
N etet 6~LX
about
s a laala
to i . i
find. N them.”
s a la
i
ala . i . N LIY ]DX}KXƫ.ala
s
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s asmen had <QX aMKIƫB¶ daadas as s
. P. adaada Miranda, who thought
P . P. adaadall
P . P. P I}§_GN
. P. adaad6~LX_T~^LXQ^T
P . P. adaada
P
ww grave faces and grey
ww ww wbeards
w like her father, w:tBYOMXK wwww wwww ww ww
ww ww w «B{ÎX, w]T_R w IX^NX ww IX}
was delighted with the appearance of this 8¯~LXƫB <}² <zHt]BXz¯|I MYOXzGX, @ƫ
t beautifuli.Nyoung etet prince; and Ferdinand, N etet 6SBXK TXQYL 8RTOD_KtBzG¢ N etet N etet 6|I
N . N . N . N laalia.N
. i . i . MBY|IX.
i .
a
seeing a
lalsuch i
a a lovely lady insthis a a i
laladesert IK{I 7ROTMP a a i
lala8G{IY^Q @ƫ 6SBXK a a
lala i a
s s
ada and from the strange s
ada he had s s s s]Lz_HtBzG s s
. P. adaplace,
P . P. adasounds
P .
]LƫKXzy,P. adaadaIX} ^ByG T^KXIMXK
P . P. adaada D{IuBRQY¯|¢,.P.P
P adaada
ww heard, expecting wnothing w ww ww ww
wwww wwww but wonders, w6IYDNuB_R ww
w ww
MX{IYO <IYƫLXƫtBtN
ww ?¯ MNt ww ww
thought he was upon an enchanted island, IT 8¯tBY^PX <}² <zHKX}. MYOXzGX 6|I
t and thati.Miranda
N etet was the goddess iof.N.the etet LOÎD{IY} N etet <Kº <zHi.N.N tet
e6TRG
a
place,
s slaa a i . N
l as such he began to address
and s aslaa a i
l her. N
s asla li
]IT
a a. i . N
s a
s laal a i
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada adaada
^LD{¢TuBYKX}.
.wP]TyB{¢G}
. P .wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada
w
ww She timidlyww wanswered, she was no 6T
www ^LD{]IXGuBYKX.
www IX} ?¯ ]IT
ww w
ww goddess, but a simple
ww maid, and was going 6Q
ww <}², ?¯ <RN ]Lz
ww IX} <}², 6T_R~LPY
ww
t to give him
i .N . etan
N et account of herself, i.when N . etet ]DXQYt]BXR «LyG
N i N
.?¯T_O
. etet ^LX¢, ~OXLÔX i²tBYyGX}.
N .N . etet
N ia.N
a l
Prosperoaa l a iinterrupted her. He a la
wasal a i
well 6TƫB 8¯T¯ a laal a i ?¯Tƫ MIY~L¢a laal a
PY{¢i 6T} a laal
adsas
adapleased
ss
adaadaeach other, MBY|IX}.
sas ]LƫKXzy} da:²IYNXK
adaad7KX, a ada
ss MK{_I
ss
adaada
ww . P. P to find theyww . P. P
admired . P. P
ww <zHN 6T}, w6T§_GN w . P. P ww . P. P
wwww but to try Ferdinand’s ww ww constancy, he ww ww
^DXIYtB
wwww TSYN
ww wDYQ
w
BGuB_R =L{IYKX}. <K^T, 6T_K ^JXtBY
t resolved to e throw
t t some difficulties in their e t t e t t e t t
ia.N e .N e :²IYNXB~^LDYKX}.
.N e
6TKG, 6T} 6|I{I
.N º et @ƫ
way:ala
s a i.N advancing forward,
therefore
l s a laalia i . N
he
s a laalia i . N
s a laalia i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww www w
323 wwww www.kalvidolphin.in ww ww
ww ww ww ww ww
s as
a
lala i . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s as laalia. i. s aslaalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P Padasalai
. P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w ww ww wwww wwww
t addressed.NN etetprince with a sterni.N.air,
the etet :RTXRNXB T|IX} N etet <}², 6|I{Iºit N eteLO©TXB
t
a
telling
s s laa i
a i .
l he came to the island
him, s aslaa
as a i N
l a spy, 8¯tBYP 6TKGMY¯|¢ s a
s laalia. i . N
6|I{I_T sa laal
_B~LP
s a. i . N
T|IX} s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adatoadatake it from him who.P.was adaadthea lord of it. <}².P.]DX}KX}.
P adaada "<}_K~L}.P
P adaada TX. JX} :}.P.P
]IXGƫ|¢
. P adaada
w
ww w
ww
whe, wwww w
www^DOtBy^T}. J,wBG w
www
ww “Follow me,” said ww “I will tie your neck w B¸{_I,
w BX_Q w ?¯w w
J_Ot{¢, My M }, :Qƫ|I ^TƫB, ^DXR{IY} IT,
t and feet together. e tet You shall drink Nsea- e tet 7BYNT_PvDX~L," ete<}PX}.
t etet 8_I
water; l a ia N
. i.N -fish, withered roots,
shell l a ia N
. i.and l a ia.Ni . N " 8_Q.i.N
l a a iJX}
. N l a ia.N
a a l a a l a a l a a l a a l
adsas of acorns shall be your
adahusks
sas
adaadfood.” “No,” :¯TKX}.
<IYƫ~^L}," a<}P sas ]LƫKXzy, dI}§_GN
adad7KX, a aada
ss TX_R
adaada
ss
. P. P
ww said Ferdinand, “Iww . P. P
ww resist this” and ww ww . P . P ~OXLÔX,.P
ww . P
I}§_GN MXNXEXQ.P
ww . P
wwww ww will wM|IYOt^BX_Q
w <{¢, 6I} ww ww DtIY_N~LO^NXBY{¢, w6|I
ww
w
drew his sword; but Prospero, waving his ]LƫKXzy 6_DNtG «NXIL, 6T} t JY}²
t N etefixed
t him to the spot where N etet ]BXz¯|I 8G{IY^Q^N N etet 6T_K .N e etJY²{IY
magicawand,
s a la lia. i . N
s a laa lia. i . N
s a laalia. i . N DY_Q ai^LXQ
s a la l a i . N
s a laalia.N
s so that he had no power
adastood, s s s s
. P. adahe
P . P. adaada to move. TyGX}.
P . P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww Miranda w ww upon her father, " Jwuw
hung
w wBw=} 8TRº £O{¢t www8OtBMYQXM
w JG|¢tBPu
wwwBw
ww saying, “Why are ww you so ungentle? Have w w ww
? ]BXxD 8OtB BXyuB~LX. 6T¯t JX} :{IOTXI
ww
t pity, sir; I e
N tet be his surety. This isNthe
will etet Iƫ^P}. 8Tƫ IX}i.N.N e tet LX{I ]OzGXT¢ M§D}.
JX}
N etet <}
second
s as
a
lala i .
mani . N I ever saw, and
s ato
s
a
lala i
me . i . N
he LXƫ_Tt 6T¯
s a
s
a i
lala:z_MNX 8¯tBX¯." s as
a
<}²
i . i .
lala MYOXzGXN
s a
s laalia.N
ada a true one.”
adaseems adaada IK¢ I|_ING adaada ]BxDYKX. .P.P adaada adaada
ww . P. P . P. P
ww the father: “one " w ww . P . P ww TXƫ{_I ^LKX, w ww. P. P
wwww “Silence,” ww wsaid
w w
ww6_MIYNX 8¯. 8}§ww
ww ?¯ ww w
JX}
word more will make me chide you, girl! ^BXLMXN¯^TMX. =MX, ?¯ ^MXDtBXO§tBX, J
t What! An N e te t
advocate for an impostor! You
N e te t N e tet N etetMy
laalia.N
. N . N TtBXQ{¢ TXuP . !. N<}_K , ^BQYL_K . N
think a l a ia i .
l are no more suchsasfine
there l a ia i .
l men, LXƫ{¢y, ^TP a l a ia i .
l 6SBXK 7L_RuB^R a l a ia i .
l 8Q}§ J a
s s a
ada seen only him andadaCaliban.” aa a s s a
JQ s s a s s
.wP.P adahaving .wP.P d This ]JKvyNX .wP.P adaada?| 6T}, I}§_GN .wP.P adaadMBR}
a
JY_QNXK.P . adaada
P
w
ww he said to provewhis w
wwdaughter’s constancy; wMK_D~LXtP¢tBXB ww w w
ww 6¢t 6T wLIY w
www
ww w w ww
]DX}KX}. w
and she replied, “My affections are most ]DX}KX, " <}^KXG LƬN <QX ]OXL LHTXK¢.
t humble.i.IN.have etet no wish to see a goodlier
N i .N . etet 8TO TG ?¯ JQ
N i .N . etet
N i .N . etet
N ia.N
man.” a laa l a i a laa l a i a laal a i 7_R~LXtB <Kt T¯~LMYQ."
a laal a i a laal
ss sas adsas JX} ]DXP_It^B¶. ss ss
. P. adaada “Come on, young
P . P. adaadman,”
P said " 8|IX~LX, . P . ada8uB
P . P. adaada<Kt BZ ~LNXM.P.P
P adaada
ww Prospero to the wPrince; w ww wwBY_GNX¢," <}² 6|I ww
wwww wwww “you have no w^LXP¢t ww
w :Kt 6IYBXO ww ww wwww
power to disobey me.”
t N e tet PAGE-24 N e tet 8RTODKG ~OXLÔX ]DX}KX}.
N eteTPB_R
t N etet
s a la
i . i
aProspero
l a . N
s a laalai . i . N ~OXLÔX , DYQ
s a
BKMXK
la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
.
6tBY _TtBv]DXQY
i i . N
alaMBKXN¯|I s a laalia.N
s had commanded s
Ferdinand s s s
adatoadapile up some heavy aada of wood. 6T},.P.6{I_BN adaada BKMXK ^T_QB¶t~LStBMYQX¢ adaada adaada
]LƫKXzG :{IOTy¯|IX}. 6ODK}
. P. P . P. adlogs
P P . P. P . P. P
ww
ww ww
wbeing
w ww ww wwww wwww
ww Kings’ sons not ww much used to w w
8¯|IX}. 6T}, ^DXƫTKX ww BYyG{IyG DX 6Rºt ww
laborious work, tet Miranda soon after found tet 8¯~L_I MYOXzGX NBzGX. tet " >^NX, 8TRºNBG~Ly
t N e N e e etet
him almost
saids as
a i . i . N dying with
lala“do not work so hard;sasmy
she,
fatigue. a i .
“Alas!”
i
lalafather . N ^TQ LXtBXI
s
u
a
s
B. a
lalai . i .
<}^KXG N 6~LX ©IB
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
LvtBYy
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaisadaat his studies, he is .safe
P P. P
ada
adafor these three
8¯tBX¯. d
. P . a a6T¯
P
ada 8}§ ¬ MH
. P. adaa^JO
P da L~LX¯. INº.PP
. adaada
ww
ww ww ww ]Dx
ww ww J u B @]T{¢tuB."
wwww
<}PX 6T.
wwww
ww hours; pray rest w w
yourself.” ww ww ww
“O my tdear lady,” said Ferdinand, “It t " @ <} 6¯_M~]Lz^H, <Kt 6|I _IƬN TOQ. JX},
t N emust
e t finish N eIe @º <tBP¢t N etet«}KX, <}^KXG N tet
e^T_QN
dare not.
takes as
my
laa ia. iI.
l rest.” N my task
s aslaa lia.
before i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada «vDXB ."
.BZP.SP aada
ad:tBX|IX, .wP.P adaada TP M~^L}..P.P adaada
w
ww “If you will wsit
w down,” said Miranda, " JuwBw
ww ]LƫKXzy 8I w www
JX}, :uB¶t~LIYQX w
www
ww “I will carry your ww w
logs the while.” But this w w
7KX, w
?{¢t]BXRT_Q. ww
t Ferdinand would etet by no means agree to. etet ~OXLÔX, ]LƫKXz} etet BXI :z_MNXKIX ete<}L_I
t
l a i . N
i .
Prospero,
a N who had l i .N
enjoined
a a i . N l a ia.Ni . N l a ia.Ni . N l a ia.N
adsas
adaFerdinand this task merely asa
ada dasatrial
s of his ^DXI_K ]D¢
a daadsasLXƫtB^T 8{I_BN a daadsas
^T_Q_N{I|IY¯|IX}.
a daadsas
. P. P
ww love, was not at hisww . P. P
ww as his daughter 6TK¢ . P . P
ww MB <zHN¯|ITX², . P. P
ww6T}, :z_MN ©{IB ww. P. P
wwww ww books, ww
wLtBT_Q.
w MXPXB, w6T}
ww
w IK¢ ww
:¯T{_I
ww
supposed, but was standing by them M_P{¢t]BXz, 6TƫB 6¯BY^Q^N JY}² ]BXz,
t N tet
eoverhear what they said. i.N etet 6TƫB ^LT_I ?yt^Byt]BXz¯|IX}. N etet N etet
invisible,
s a laalai . to
i . N
s a laala i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww w w
ww ww ww ww ww
s as
a
lala i . i . N
s as
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P . P. adaada
Padasalai
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w wwww wwww wwww
t Ferdinand
N etet inquired her name, iwhich N etet ]LƫKXzy, 6TR¢ N tet
e]LN_Ot^ByGX}. 6T ]DX}KX.
N etet
shesa l a
told,
s a
ia. i . N
l saying it was against sher aslaa l .
a i
father’s
. N
6TR¢ 6~LXT} s a
s laa ia. i . N
l T¯~L{IY MXPXB,s6T a
s laa ia. i .
l I}§_GN N
s a
s laalia.N
ada command she did aso.daada
adaexpress ]LN_O adaada adaada adaada
w .wP.P w .wP.P w .wP.]DX´TIXBv]DX}KX.
P w .wP.P w .wP.P
wwww And thenwFerdinand, ww
w in a fine long w ww ]LƫKXzy, IX} ^JL
LP,
w ww ww JXy} 6ODK} wTXƬ ww
w
speech, told the innocent Miranda he was <}², 6T I}§_GN MBXOXHNXB 8¯tBQX <}²
t heir to the
tet of Naples, and thatNshe
ecrown etet 6~LXTNXK MYOXzGXTG etet etet
l alia.Ni . N l a lia. i.N l alia.Ni . N ?¯
l al a N
JzG i.]DX]LXSYº
i . N l alia.N
a
should
ss a be his queen. a
sas a a
adsas a ssa a ssa a
adaada Prospero then appeared adaadbefore adaada adaada
JYB{IYKX}.
. P. P . P. P them. .
~OXLÔXP. ada6TƫB
P «}© . P.
ÎX}PYKX}. P . P. P
ww
ww ww ww w ww
w wwww wwww
ww “Fear nothing, ww my child,” said he; “I w "wLN~LGXIMX. JX} <QX{_I ww ^BytBYy ww IX}
t have overheard, and approve of all you

etet Ferdinand, etet 8¯|Î}. J <}K etet]DX}K^NX 6I i.={¢tB^P}. etet
have lsaid. i
ala . N
i . N
And, if I have
l alai . N
i . N
too ]LƫKXzy, JX}l i
ala . N
i .
:}_KN N BG~L{IYN¯|IX, l ala N
i . N 6¢t l alia.N
s a a
adas used you, I willadamake s a a
adasyou rich LIYQX ^TP s a a
as :Kt ]D^P}. s a a
as MB_R :Kt adaadas s a a
. P. adaseverely
P amends, by giving you. P. P
my daughter. All . P. adaad=IXT¢
P . P. adaad<}
P .P.P
wwww w www w ww By{Iƫ^P}. w:}^KXG
BNXH
w ww
w BG <QX,
w ww
w
ww your vexations were ww but trials of your love, w:}^KXG w ww
BXI_Q~LƬ^DXIYtBP¢tBXB ]DxD¢. J, 6|I
ww
t and you have emytenobly
t stood the test. Then eastet ^DXI_KNQ ]ENvyG.etet 6¢t LƬDX, J e<} tet MBR
my gift, a
lalai . N
i
take. N daughter.” a
lala i . N
i . N a i . N
i
lala<}PX}.. N a
lalai . N
i . N laalia.N
s as s as BNXH BytB."
s a
s s a
s s a
s
. P. adaada When Prospero .left
P P. P
daada he called ~OXLÔX
athem, . P. adaada 6TƫB_R
P . . adaada
TyTyv]D}²,
P P IK¢ Pad
. . P aada
ww his spirit Ariel, wwho w ww ww 6_S{IX}. =ƬN, ww
wwww wwww quickly appeared w:ITNXRKXK ww
w =ƬN wªI{_I ww
w ww ww
before him, eager t to relate what he hadt ¢ƬIMXB 6T} «}^K t
ÎX}PY, 6T}, ~OXLÔXT}
t N e e t N e e t N e e t N etet <}K
laalia.N
. N . N D^BXIO_K, ^JL
. N JXy} 6OD_K . N
done lwith
a alia i .
Prospero’s brother and
a lthe
a lia .
King
i a l alia i . a l a ia i .
lIXuB BzG a
s s a
adaNaples. Ariel said headahad s s a
ada left them ]DIX} <}² s s a
]DX}KX}. 6|I 8¯T¯ s s a s s
.wP.P adaof . P. P . P
BXyDYBRX´,
. adaada ^ByG_TBRX´.P.P
P
ada
ada:zGXK LN{IX,.P . adaada
P
w w w w w
wwww almost out of theirwsenses
wwww with fear, at the wBYyG{IyG www
w :HƫºB^R w www 8¯~LIXBv]DX}KX}.
w
8QXM ww www
strange things he had caused them to see ^DXƫT_G|¢, 6uMYu 6_Q|¢,
t tet fatigued with wandering tet tet te6TƫB
and hear.
l alia N
. i.N e
When
l a lia N e
. i.N LyKNKX TX~^LXK l alia N e
. i.N ^LX¢, 6TƫB la«}^K lia. i.N t IX}
N e
l alia.N
a
adsas a a a a a a a a a
P
about,
adahad
and famished for
P daadsas
want
athem
of food, he ?¯
P
s s T¯|¢ DX~LXy_G
adaada 6TƫB
_TNXK
P
ss
adaada ]BXz ^LX
P
ss
adaada
ww. . P suddenly set .
before
ww . P a delicious ww . .
_T{IIXBT, P ww . . P
6_IvDX~LG~^LXK ^LX¢, ww
IX} . . P
wwww banquet, and then, ww wjust
w as they were going w
ww
w
6^BXOMXK, ]L¯ ^Ty_B w
ww
w
]BXzG 8OtBMP :¯T{¢G}, ww ww
t to eat, he appeared
N etet visible before them N eintet ]Dy_GB¶G} 6TƫBR} N etet «}^K ÎX}PYNIXBº, N etet 6|I
thesa l
shape
a
i . i . N
ala of a harpy, a voracious s a la li . i
amonster
a . N T¯|¢ :Hº
s a la
i
ala .
M_P|¢ i . N TyGIXBº,
s a l
LP,
a
i
ala . i . N
6TƫBR}
s a laalia.N
adaswings, and the feastad
adawith vanished
s
aada away. «}^K daadas
aÎX}PY ^LDYNIXBº, ad adas
6TƫB
a 8OtBMP adaada
s
. P. P
ww Then, to their wutter w . P. P . P. P
ww ~OXLÔX_T, 6TO¢ . P. P
ww JXy_G Ty^G TOy ww . P. P
wwww wwww amazement, this wTy, «_PN
ww
w ww ww
~OXLÔX_T, 6TO¢ MB_R D«{IYO{IY
ww ww
seeming harpy tetspoke to them, reminding
t N e N etet DXB Ty TyG_I, N etet 8TXPXB , 6TƫB N etet ]DI
them lof
s as aa i
la . .
their
i N cruelty in driving
s as
a
lala i .
Prosperoi . N ]DNB_R 6TƫB¶t
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N JY_K»yNIXBº,
s a
s
a i . i
lala 6TƫB. N
s a
s laalia.N
ada his dukedom, and leaving
adafrom adaadahim and his 8TX² ada
ada]DIIBXB , 8|I P adaada
LNuBOuB_R 6TƫB Pad aada
. P. P
ww infant daughter to w . P. P
ww in the sea; saying, 6§LT{¢,
perish ww . P. P . . P
ww ^Tz]M}² 6T} ww . . P
wwww ww w ww ww MK{¢}L w6_GN ww
w ww ww
that for this cause these terrors were ]DX}KIXBº ~OXLÔXTG =ƬN ]DX}KX}.
t etet them.
sufferedi.toN.afflict N etet N etet N etet
s as laa a i N
lThe King of Naples, and s aslaa lia.
Antonio
i . N
^JL s
JXy}a
s laa ia. i . N
l 6OD§, 6}^GXK^NX s a
s laa ia. i .
l <}P ?¯ N
s a
s laalia.N
ada
adathe adaadthe a adaada D^BXIO§, .IXuB adaada ~OXLÔXºt.P.P adaada
w.wP.P false brother, repented w .wP.P injustice ^MXDtBXOKXKw .wP.P w P. P w
wwww they had done towProspero. ww
w ww 6JIY_N <zH T¯|IYKXƫB.
w]DI
w ww www ww www
“Thent tbring them here, Ariel,”t t " =ƬN, 6TuBR 8uB t <}
t
i . N . ee
N i . N . e e ]DX}KX} ~OXLÔX.
N i . N . e et «}KX ]BXz
N i . N .
TX
ete!"t <}²
N ia.N
said Prospero.
a laal a i a laa l a i a laal a i a laal a i a laal
adsassoon returned with the aking,
adaAriel daadsaAntonio,
s and ^JL 6OD},
a daadsas6}^GXK^NX, ]BX}DX^QX a daadsas7BY^NX_O =ƬN Padaadsas
ww. P. P old Gonzalo. This Gonzalo
ww . P. Pwas the same who . P. P
ww T|IX}. 6}^GXK^NX
]BXz .
wIK¢ P. P
w D^BXIO_K 6TK¢ ww . .P
wwww had so kindly provided ww ww Prospero formerly with w w
w w w w
w w
MB_R, ?¯ DYPYN LGBY =PY, JtBGQY 6TƫB DXBy w w
w w
books and provisions, when his wicked brother <}² Ty TyG ^LX¢, 8|I ]BX}DX^QX IX}, 8OtB
t N tet to perish in an open
ethought, N t
e et :HƫºG} DX~LX,i.N etet N etet
left him, ias
in s a
the laala
sea.
. i he
. N
s a laalai . i boat
. N
s a laala i . N
©{IBuB¶ I|¢ :ITNT}.
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P Padasalai
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w wwww wwww wwww
t N etet PAGE-25 N etet ¢}L«, IYBY´ i6TƫBR} N etet ©Q} :HƫºB_R N etetMNuB
s a
s laa ia. i . N
l and terror had sosasstupefied
Grief laalia. i . N
_T{IIX, 6TƫB s a
s laa a. i . N
l ~OXLÔX_T 6PYNX¢ s a
s laa ia. i . N
l 8¯|IXƫB. s a
s laalia.N
ada senses, that they adid
adatheir da a adaada adaada adaada
w .wP.P w .wP.Pad not know ~OXLÔX w .wP.P «IQXTIXB.P
w . P I}_K.P
w . P
wwww Prospero. He first ww ww discovered himself to w ww
w
]BX}DX^QXºttBXyKX}. ww www6T_K, I}§_GN ww www
the good old Gonzalo, calling him the TX_TtBX~LXPYNT} <}² 6_S{IX}. LP, 6TK¢
t preserver.N ofN tet life; and then his brother
ehis etet IL, 6}^GXK^NXº, etet ^JL 6OD§i.N6T} etet IX}
l a lia i . l alia.Ni . N l alia.Ni . N l al a i . N l alia.N
and a
adsasthe
a king knew that he was a
the
ss a injured ssa a ssa a ssa a
. P. adaProspero.
P . P. adaada
P
LXIYtB~LyGa~OXLÔX
. P. adada
P . P. adaada
<}² 6PY|¢ ]BXzGXƫB.
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww Antonio with ww ww and sad words of 6}^GXK^NX
tears, wwww BzHƫ DY|IY, ww ]IXKt ^DXBMXK
wT¯{I
w wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
sorrow and true repentance, implored his TXƫ_IB_Rv]DXQY, :z_MNXB M}K~© ^BXƬNIX,
t N etet N etet ~OXLÔX 6TƫB_R N eteM}K{IX}.
t N etet
alia.N
brother’s . N
forgiveness and Prospero .
forgave N . N 6TƫB, . ~OXLÔX
N
a l alai i . a l i
ala i . a l i
ala i . a l i
a]DX}K
l a i . a l
s a
adas and, upon their engaging s s a 8S|I JXy_G s s a
6T§t^B M z I¯TIXBs s a ^LX¢, s s a
. P. adathem;
P . P. adaada to restore ~OXLÔX
P . P. adaada ^JL
P . P
JXy}. adaada6ODKG," JX}.P.P
P adaada
ww his dukedom, heww w to the King of ww
said ww ww ww
wwww
Naples, “I have a w
wgift inwstore for you too;” w:Kt{I¯TI w ww
?¯ LƬ~]LX¯_Rww _T{IY¯tBY^P}." ww ww
t and opening N e taetdoor, showed him hisNson e tet <}² ]DXQYNL Ne?¯ tet BI_T{IYP|¢, 6TK¢ N e tet MB}
a
Ferdinand
s s
. N
laaliai.playing chess with Miranda. s a
s
.
laaliai. N ]LƫKXzy,
s a
s
.
laaliai.
MYOXzGXºG} N ]D
s a
s
.
laaliai. N
T_RNXy
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . . P
ada
T_RNXT_ItBXyKX}.
P adaIKN§ . P. adaada D|IY~_L TG.P.P
P adaada
ww
ww Nothing could
ww wwexceed the joy of the ww
I|_I,
ww D|IYt,
wwww
6|I <IYƫLXOXI
wwww
ww father and thewson w at this unexpected w w
^T]P|I ?}² ww
MBYvDY IOX¢. =]KK, 6TƫB ww
t meeting, foretthey t each thought the .other etet 8¯T¯^M BG©NQY eteDYtBY
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s as
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s a
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t N N etet N etet N etet
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lThey lived in a cave (i)……. s aslaa ia. i . N
l a rock; it was being
s a
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s aslaa i
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l (iii)…… the s a
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ada several apartments,
ada(ii)…… ada
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ada indeed. The opportunity
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w .wP.P w .wP.P w .wP.P w . P. P
w (v)…… his badwnature w . P. P
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t Exercise-3: N etet N etet trees. NN etet - Sycorax N etet
s as laa i
a . i . N
lMiranda, (i)……. all men s aslaa ia. i . N
l grave faces and 2. sHeasawas
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l a ia. i .
l the chief of all spirits. s a
s laa ia. i .
l - ArielN
s a
s laalia.N
ada
adagrey aada(ii)….. the appearance
adwas ada3.adaIt seems to me like .the daada
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t such a lovely
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he . Nhad heard, (iv)…… a l
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a l alia.N
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t N e e t N e tet N etet N etet
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s a laalai . i . N
s a laalia.N
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s
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ww 8. I will tie you neck .
wand P. P
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9. I must finish my task before I take my rest.”
t Ans: (i) whoethought
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s as
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s as
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a i
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s a
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i .
s a
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ada
adaExercise-4: adaada adaadaforgiveness. adaada- Antonio adaada
ww . P. P . P. P
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Additional Exercises:
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t N ewith N etthe
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s as laa li .
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i . N King of
2. s Aas l alia.
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a i . young lady. s -a
s laa li
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s a
s laalia.N
ada Ariel said he had
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w
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t famishedi.N for tet of food.
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l a.Ni . N l alia.N
a a
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(iii) ad6.
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t out ofi.N e te t (v)i.N e te t 9. “Did theyN e t
not
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s a laala i . N
(iv) at the strange
s a laala i . N
fatigued with
10. s a l i . i . N
ala a trouble must I havesbeen
“What
a a la
i . i . N
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adas
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s
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s s
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s
ww . P. P w . P. P . P. P
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wwwwNaples was almost w aswmuch
w w ww ww wwww
(i)…… the beauty and excellent (ii)….. the young
t Miranda,i.N as tet son had been. “WhoNisetthis
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saids as
a i . N
lala“She is the daughter tosathis
he; s
a i . i . N
lalaProspero, who is s a
s
a i
laAla . i . N B s a
s
a i . i .
lala Answers N
s a
s laalia.N
ada
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ww . P. P famous Duke ofww . P
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so. P
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wwww much, but never ww w w
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t received a new
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N N etet
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i . . N i . . N i . . N magic
i . . N
father,
a laa l a
(v)…….i dear lady,” said l al a
Ferdinand.
a a i e) a laal
released a i Prospero a laa a i
lgood spirits a
adas s s s s s s s s s
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w
ww ww w w
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A B Answers
t Ans: (i) astonished
i .N . etet at (ii) graces ofi.N.N
N
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e(iii) i . i.N Sycorax
i .N . etet
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. P. ada2.adaIdentify the character
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P Sycorax
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P . P. adaada
P
ww
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ww Textual Exercises:
ww (PAGE-26)
ww ww Calibanww
e) duke
t N e tet N e tet N e tet Ariel Milan
N etet
1. He a
s a la lia.
imprisoned
i . N the spirits in
s
the
a laala .
bodies
i i . N of large
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalai . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
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ww ww ww ww w w
ww ww ww ww ww
s as
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s as
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s a
s
a
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s a
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ww ww ww ww ww
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s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
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t Exercise-3: N etet N etet 4. ___________had
N etet imprisoned the ispirits N etetin the
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laa ia. i .
l AnswersN
s a
s laa
bodies
ia. i . N
l of large trees. s a
s laa l a. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaa)adabrother
A
Ariel
B
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ada
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w
ww www www w
ww d. Antonio www
ww b) powerful wGonzalo w Prince of ww Naples c. Ferdinandww ww
t c) kind lordet t Prince of Gonzalo etet 5. Caliban was etetemployed like a____________ etet
i . N
i . N e Naples i . N
i . N i . N
i . N i .Ni . N ia.N
a laal a a laal a a.
a laa
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adad)
s Antonionada
a dsas touched ss
adaadac. slave daadsas
d.aguest
ss
adaada
. P.
ww wand P ww . P . P Miranda www . P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P
wwww ww
wtouched w 6. With the helpwof wthe___________Prospero
w w w
could
e) tempest w Ariel ww w ww
command the winds.
t N e tet Miranda N e tet N etet N etet
s a la
i . i . N
ala the correct answer: s a la
i
ala . i . N
s
a.
a la
God
i
ala . i . N b. spirits
s a laalai . i . N
s a laalia.N
4. s
Choose s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P . adaada
P . P. adaadac. animals
P . P. adaada
d. soldiers
P . P. adaada
P
ww Textual Exercises: w w ww 7. Miranda was not wthen__________years
w w
wwww
ww ww (PAGE-26) ww ww of w
age
ww ww ww when she
ww
came to the island.
1. _______was the chief of all spirits.
t N etet b. Calibani.N etet a. fourteenN etet b. ten N etet
s
a. Sycorax
a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . N
s a
s
c. a ia.
lathree
l i . N
d. five s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaadac. Ariel
P . P . ad.daa
P
Prospero
da . P. ada8.ada
P Prospero’s brother . P. adaada
P
was_______. . P. adaada
P
ww
ww 2. raised a dreadful
wwww storm. wwww ww ww wwww
ww a. Ariel ww b. Prospero ww a. Antonio ww b. Ferdinand ww
t c. Miranda etet d. Sycorax Netet c. Gonzalo etet d. Antonio et t
N N N e
a la
3. sMiranda
s
i . . N
alai was brought to the s a
s laalia.
island_
. N
i years ago. 9. King
s a
s laalia. i . N
of________helped Antonio
s a
s laa l i.Ndeprive
ia.to the
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaadaa. fourteen .wP.P
ada
ab.daten .wP.P adaadakingdom. .wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada
w
ww w
ww d. five www a. Milan ww w
ww b. Naples www
ww c. twelve ww ww ww
c. Ithaca d. Troy
t 4. Prospero ordered
N e tet Ariel to bring tot his
N e e t place.
N e tet tet
eof
l a
a.
lia i N
.Gonzalo
. b. l al
Ferdinandia. i.N l alia. i.N
10. __________gave a lively description
l a lia.Ni . N the
l alia.N
ssa a a a a a a a a a
. P adaada c. King of Naples
P . P ad.daa
P dsas
Antonio
. P P
ss
adaadastorm. . P adaada
P
ss
. P P
ss
adaada
.
ww 5. had providedwProspero w . ww . a. Caliban .
wwb. Sycorax ww .
wwww wwww formerly withwbooks www
c. Ariel
w ww
w d. Gonzalo
w ww
w
and provisions.
t N e te t N e te t 5. Read the
N e te t
passage and answer the .questionsN etet given
s a
a. Antonio
la
i
ala . i . N b. Ferdinand
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalai i . N
s a laalia.N
s das adas
below: s s
. P. adaada c. Gonzalo
P . P . ad.daa
P
Antonio
. P. adaExercise-1:
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww 6. The second human
wwww being that Miranda saw
wwww
on ww ww wwww
ww the island was ww . ww Ariel took ww rather too much pleasure ww in
tormenting e ant ugly
t a. Ariel N etet b. Prospero Netet N et monster called iCaliban, N etet because
s a
c.
s
a i
la . i .
laFerdinand N
a
d. Gonzalo
s s
a
lalai . i . N he
swas
a
s
a
lalai
the. i . N
son of his old enemy
s a
s
a . i . N
lala Caliban was
Sycorax.
s a
s laalia.N
ada
adaAdditional adaada ada
adaemployed like a slave, to daadawood, and do the most
fetch
a adaada
ww . P. P ww . P . P . P. P
ww laborious offices;ww w . P. P wwof. P. P
ww andw Ariel had the charge
Exercises:
wwww ww ww ww ww ww ww
1. Before Prospero left the island, he
compelling him to these services. With the help of
t N e te
dimissed_______fromt his service. etet
N N tet
eProspero N etewinds,
t
s a
a.
s laalia.
Ariel i . N
b. Caliban
s a
s laalia. i . N these spirits,
s a
s laalia. i . N could command
s a
s laa lia. i . N
the and
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaadac.Antonio .wP.P
ada
ad.daFerdinand .wP.P
ada waves of the sea. By
adathe .wP.P
adaorders they raised a adaada
adahis .P.P
w
ww w
wwembraces his __________. www violent storm, in the
ww w midst of which, he showed wwww his
ww 2. Prospero happily ww ww w w
daughter a fine large ship, which he told her was full
w w
a. Ariel t t b. brother t
t
i .N . e
Ne i .N . e
Ne t of living .beings
i N . etetlike themselves. “Ohi.my
N N . N
tet father,”
edear ia.N
a aal a i
c.ldaughter d. Caliban
a laal a i said a laa
she,l a i
“if by your art you havea laa l a
raised
i this dreadful a laal
ss ss adsas sas ss
. P. ada3.adaThey lived in a_____________.
P . P . adaada
P . P. adastorm,
P have pity on their
. P. P
daaddistress.
asad See! the vessel
. P. adaada
P
ww
ww a. palace www ww b. house wwww ww
wpieces.
w wwww
ww w ww will be dashed w tow Poor souls! theywwill w all
c. boat house d. cave
t etet etet perish.” etet etet
l i
ala . N
i . N l i
ala . N
i . N l i
ala . N
i . N l alai . N
i . N l alia.N
s a
s a s a
s a s a
s a s a
s a s a
s a
. P. adaada
P . P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww wwww wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s aslaalia. i. s aslaalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P Padasalai
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w ww ww ww ww wwww
ww DOLPHIN-10w w
TH
SUPPLEMENTARY ww READER ww STEP TO SUCCESS ww
t Questions: N etet N etet Exercise-3: N etet N etet
i)as a
Whoslaa ia. i . N
lis an ugly monster? sasal l a ia. i . N
s a
s laa ia. i . N
lWhen Prospero left them, s a
s laa
he
ia. i . N
l called his spirit s a
s laalia.N
adaii)daWho is tormenting the a daadmonster?
a ada
adaAriel, adaadabefore him, eager .to adaada
w .wP.P w .wP.P ugly w .wP.P who quickly wappeared .wP.P w w P. P
wwww iii) Why is Arielwtormentingwww Caliban? wwww relate what he had ww wdone
w with Prospero’s brother ww wwand
t iv) What dideProspero tet do? etet the King of e tet Ariel said he had left
Naples. tet almost
ethem
v) How l a ia.
was
N
i . N
Caliban employed? l a ia.Ni . N l a ia.Ni . Nsenses l a ia.Ni . N l a ia.N
a a l a a l out of
a a l
their with fear, at the
a a l strange things he a a l
adsas
adaAnswers: adaada
ss adsascaused them to see and
adahad adsasWhen fatigued with adaadsas
adahear.
. P. P
ww i) Caliban is an ugly . P.
wmonster.
w P . P. P
ww wandering about, w ww . P. P ww .P.P
wwww ww ww wwww ww andw famished for want ofwfood, ww
w he
ii) Ariel is tormenting the ugly monster.
tet tet had suddenly tset before them a delicious banquet, tet and
t N e N e N e e t N e
iii) Ariel
s a la
N
alia.isi.tormenting Calibansbecause a la
N
alia. i. he was the then, la
s a a l N
ia. i.as they were going atolaleat,
just
s a
N
ia. i. he appeared
s a laalia.N
adasof his old enemy Sycorax.
adason adaada
s adas before them in athe
adavisible daada s of a harpy, a dadas
shape aa
. P. P
ww iv) With the help ofww . P. P
ww Prospero could ww
spirits, . P. P
ww voracious monsterwwith . P. P
wwwings, and the feast vanished ww .P.P
wwww ww ww ww w ww w w
command the winds and the waves of the sea. away. Then, to their utter amazement, this seeming
t N etetemployed like a slave.i.N.N etet harpy spoke N etotetthem, reminding themi.Nof.N tet cruelty
etheir
laalia.N
v) Caliban . was
N . N
a a
lalai i . a a
lala i a a i i .
lala Prospero from his sdukedom, a a i
lala and leaving a
ada s s s s in s driving
s s s s
. P. adaExercise-2:
P . P. adaada
P . P. P
ada
adahim and his infant . P adaadato perish in the sea;
P
daughter
. . P. adaada
P
wwww ww
wyears
w ww ww ww ww wwww
ww “Twelve ww ago, Miranda,” continued ww saying, that for w w
this cause these terrors werewsuffered w
t Prospero, “Ietwas t Duke of Milan, and eyou
tet were a to afflict them. etet etet
N e N N N
princess,
s aslaalia. i .
and N my only heir. I had
s a
s laa
alia. i . N
younger brother,
s a
s laa
Questions:lia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
ada name was Antonio,
adawhose adaadato whom I trusted adaadi)aWho left whom? .P.P adaada adaada
w.wP.P w .wP.P w .wP.P w w . P. P
wwww everything; Myww wbrother
w Antonio being wthus ww in ii) Whom did Prospero
w ww wwwcall? ww www
possession of my power, began to think himself the
t duke indeed. i .N . eteThe
N t opportunity I gave.Nhim
i . eteoft making iii) What
N i .N . eteAriel
did
N t do?
i .N . etet
N ia.N
a laal a i a laal a i iv) a laa
What l a i did they do to Prospero? a laal a i a laal
adsas popular among my
adahimself adsas awakened in his adaadv)saDid
adasubjects
s
Prospero have .aPson? adaada
ss ss
adaada
. P. P
ww bad nature a proud w. P.
wambitionP to deprive me w wmy
ofw w. P. P ww . P ww . P. P
wwww w www w w Answers: w ww
w w ww
w
dukedom: this he soon effected with the aid of the
t King of .N e tet a powerful prince,Nwho
Naples, e tet was my i) Prospero N e
left
tet his brother and the King N eteoft
enemy.”
s a laaliai. N
s a laalia. i. N Naples.
s a laalia. i. N
s a laalia. i. N
s a laalia.N
as
adaadQuestions: adaada
s s
adaadii)aProspero called his.Pspirit as
adaadAriel. adaada
s
ww. P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P .
wsuffer P
w for food. ww . P. P
wwww i) Who was thewDuke www of Milan? wwww iii) Ariel made them
ww ww ww ww
iv) They drove Prospero from his dukedom.
t ii) Who was e tthe
e t princess of Milan? e te t etet had only a daughter. etet
a i . N
i . N
lala is the name of Prospero’s
iii)aWhat a ia. N
i .
lalbrother? N a
lala N
v) No. iProspero
. i . N a
lalai . N
i . N laalia.N
s s s a
s s a
s s a
s s a
s
. P. adaadiv)
P
a Who helped Antonio?adaada
. P. P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
wwww v) Whom did Prospero wwww trust? ww ww ww ww wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
Answers:
t N etwas
et the Duke of Milan.i.N etet N etet N etet
s asla li
i) Prospero
a a. i . N
s a
s laal a i . N
s a
s laa lia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaadii)a Miranda was the princess . P. adaadaof Milan.
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
www iii) Antonio was w w w of Prospero’s brother. wwww wwww w
www
ww wwthewname ww ww ww
iv) The King of Naples helped Antonio.
t v) Prospero
i .N . etetrusted
N t his brother Antonio. i .N . etet
N i .N . etet
N i .N . etet
N ia.N
a laal a i a laal a i a laa l a i a laal a i a laal
ss ss ss ss ss
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
wwww wwww ww ww ww ww wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalai . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
wwww dolphin.pub2005@gmail.com wwww ww w w
ww ww ww ww ww
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s laalia. i. s a s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P . P. adaada
Padasalai
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w ww ww wwww wwww
t 6. Complete N tet given mindmap: Netet
ethe N etet N etet
s a
s laal
Exercise-1:
ia. i . N
s a s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
w
ww Ariel gave(i)......of w
wthe
w storm. Ferdinandwwas w
wwthe first who (ii)...... ww www Ans: www
ww ww w ww
(i) a lively description
t But heaisia N . etet
N
.(iv)...... His
i .N etet thought he (iii)...... i.N.N
N
father
. etet (ii)leaped.N
i into
. etethe
N t sea
ia.N
a la l i a laal a i a laal a i (iii) a l
wasaal a i
lost a laal
ss ss ss adsasafe
s ss
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. ada(iv)
P . P. adaada
P
ww He was sadly (v)....... ww ww father. ww (v)lamenting ww w
wwww ww ww For the lossw
wwofwhis wwww ww w
Exercise-2: t t
t N ee N etet N etet N etet
s a la
i . i . N
alano (i)...... s a la li
aBut
a. i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
She s
was s a (ii)...... s as s
adaada adaada adaada aadgoddess adaada
Ans:
. P. P . P. P . P. P . P. ad(i)
P . P. P
ww
ww When Prospero w w
(iv)...... Going to w w
give him (iii)...... ww (ii) simple maid ww
tet tet tet (iii)an accountt of herself
t N e N e N e N t
e eher
a
Heswas
s
a ia. i .
lal(v)....toN
find. s a s
a i . i . N
la admired each other.saslala
laThey a i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai .
(iv) interrupted i . N
s a
s laalia.N
(v) pleased
. P. P
ww Exercise-3: ww . P. P ww. P. P ww . P. P ww . P. P
wwww ww ww ww ww wwww wwww
t The King ofeNaples tet was (i)...... eteAtt the (ii)...... graces of.NMiranda. etet Ans: etet
l a ia. N
i . N l a ia. N
i . N l a ia i . N (i) l
almost a ia. N
i . N
astonished laalia.N
s a
s a l s a s a l s a
s a l s a
s a l s a
s
ada is the (iv)......of Milan.
adaWho adaada adaada daadbeauty
a and excellent ada a
w .wP.P w .wP.P She is the
w.wP.(iii)......Prospero.
P w .wP.P a(ii)
(iii)daughter of w .wP.Pad
wwww ww ww ww ww wwww ww
(iv) famous Dukeww
Whose (v)....Ithave heard so much. But never saw him till now.t
t e et etet e et (v) renown et t
a laalia. N
i . N
a laalia. N
i . N
a laalia. N
i . N
a laalia.Ni.Ne a laalia.N
adsaD.s Answer the questions
ada7.
ss
adaadain a paragraph of daadsas100 – 150 words.P(PAGE-27)
aabout adaada
ss ss
adaada
ww . P. P ww . P. P ww. P. P ww . . P ww . P. P
wwww ww ww ww ww ww
1. Write a detailed character sketch ofwProspero. w ww ww
t 2. Narrate N tet Prospero made his
ehow N tet
eenemies repent to restore N etehis
t dukedom. N etet
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s as daadas STUDENTS Padaadas s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaadPARAGRAPH
P
FORaGIFTED
. P. P . . P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww ww ww ww
t N etet Story : The N etet
Tempest N etet N etet
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
Author s a
:s laa i . i .
la Lamb
Charles
N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P Theme . P. adaada: Forgiveness and.PPardon
P . adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww w ww
w ww ww ww
wAriel,
w wwww
ww ww Characters : Prospero,w w
Miranda, Ferdinand, Alonso, ww Antonio ww
t N etet "Forgiveness is the N eteform
t of revenge to make N eteyour
t enemies repent' .NN etet
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a s laalia. i N
best
.
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia i .
s a
s laalia.N
ada
adaShakespeare's 'The Tempest' adaadais a play about the adaada shown by the .Duke,
empathy adaadProspero,
a towards his ad aada
w .wP.P w . P. P
w the right combination w . P. P w P. P w . P. P
wwww betrayers. The w play
wwwhas ww wwofwadventure, forgiveness, ww w
wwromance, betrayal, magic ww w
wwand
love to captivate the minds of the audience.
t
i .N etet the Duke of Milan,
N
Prospero,
. i .N . N
tet
eand his beautiful daughter, i .N . etMiranda
N et become victims i .N . eoftetbetrayal.
N ia.N
adsas are forced to liveadin
adaThey
sas in an island withdno
aadexile
ss
a aadahuman being around. adsas his mystic magic adaadsas
adaWith
. P. P
ww powers, Prosperoww . P. P
ww the elements of nature . P. P
ww under control and releases . P. P
ww several spirits from .P.P
wthe
w
wwww ww keeps ww ww wwww wwww
control of a witch. Ariel helps Prospero in his daily chores with Caliban as his slave. Prospero waits
t N etavenge
et N tet
eWhen N tet
ecreates N tet
ethe
patiently
s a la
i
ala . i .
to N for his betrayal.
s a la
i
ala . i . N the day arrives,
s a la
i
ala . he
i . N storm and
s acauses
la
i
ala . i . N ship in
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww wwww ww ww
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P Padasalai
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w wwww ww ww ww ww
t which his N etet Antonio and thei.NKing
brother etet of Nuples travel toi.N etet He brings them toi.N
wreck. the eteisland
t and
s a
scares
s laalia.
them
i . N
to the core. Mirandas a
s laal a
meets
i . N
Ferdinand, the s a la
king's
s
al a i .
son,
N
and falls in loves a
s laa
withl a i .
him.
N
Prospero s a
s laalia.N
ada
adaaccepts daada
atesting adaada tasks. Later the King ada
adaof adaada
w .wP.P Ferdinand w .wP.P
after him with several
w .wP.severe
P w .wP.P Nuples and .wP.P
Antonio
w
wwww ww ww ww ww ww ww www
repent for the injustice done to Prospero. Prospero, a kind hearted soul, forgives his betrayers.wHe is
t restoredi.to N tet
edukedom by his followers. etet etet etet
l al a i . N l alia.N i . N l alia.Ni . N l alia.Ni . N l alia.N
a a
adsas Prospero, the central a a a a a a a a
P adadestroy P a daadsacharacter
s of the play,dhas
P a a adsasgreat magical powers.
P a
sas could very easily dadsas
daadHe aa
ww. . P his treacherous . . P
ww brother. But hewchooses ww . . P to forgive the wbetrayal . . P
ww and reveals hisww .P.P
kind
w w
wwww w w
walso excels as a father. He ww w ww w w
heartedness. He w shows immense care and affection towards Miranda.wWhen
t he givesi.N etet tasks to Ferdinand,
severe N etefatherly
his t protective care N tet revealed. It can beNfinalised
egets etet that
s a laala i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s is forgiving rather
Prospero s vengeful.
than s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
wwww The play w isw
wanw evidence of Shakespeare's wwww prowess on dramatising ww wwa plot of such unbelievable ww ww
ww events and actions.
w w w w w w w w
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N PARAGRAPH
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N FOR AVERAGE
s as
a
lalai . . N
STUDENTS
i
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
wwww ww ww www ww ww ww ww
ww ww
Story : The Tempestw ww ww ww
t eteAuthor
t : Charles Lamb etet etet etet
l a ia. N
i . N Theme : i .
Forgiveness
l a a Ni . N and Pardon l a ia. N
i . N l a ia. N
i . N laalia.N
s a
s a l s a
s a l s as a l s a
s a l s a
s
.wP.P adaada Charactersad aa
.wP.Pa:d Prospero, Miranda, . adaada Alonso, Ariel,.P
.wPFerdinand,
P . adaada
Antonio
P . P. adaada
P
www w
ww is a play about magic, w
wwbetrayal, love and forgiveness. w
www It is set on anww w w
ww
ww The Tempest ww ww ww island.
t Prospero, once
i .N . etet the Duke of Milani.N
N and
. etehis
N t daughter Miranda,.Nlive
i . etethere.
N t They are served e
i .N .
t
Nbyetthe spirit ia.N
called
a laal a
Arieli and a wildman l a
Caliban.
a a l a i Prospero is a powerful a laal a i
magician. He plans to l al
murder
a a a i Alonso, the a laal
adsas
adaKing adsas
adabrother
ss
adaadaa storm. But used.P.his
sas
adaadmagic
ss
adaada
ww. P. P of Naples and
ww . P
his
. P Antonio. He
ww . P
creates
. P ww P to rescue them
ww . P. P
wwww unharmed. Alonso ww ww believes that his son Ferdinand ww ww is dead. He has landed ww ww on another part of the ww w w
island.
t He encounters N etet Miranda. They falli.N tet at first sight. He isNthe
in elove etefirst
t man, apart from.N her etefather
t and
s a l
Calibanaalia. i .
that
N
she has ever s a l
seen.aal a i . N
Prospero puts Ferdinand
s a laalia. i
to
. N
work manually. s a
Helaalia i . N
controls all his s a laalia.N
adas
adamovements adas
adaAriel daadahis
afor
s adas
adaMiranda adaada
s
ww. P. P with ww . P
magic.. P pesters Prospero
ww . P. P freedom. Finally,
ww . P. P is married ww . P
to. P
wwww ww ww ww ww ww
Ferdinand. Prospero forgives everyone. Inwthe w end all set sail for home. ww ww
t N etet N tet Forgive and forget
eMoral: N etet N etet
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaadaPARAGRAPH FOR
P . P. P
ada BLOOMERS adaada
adaLATE . P. P . P. adaada
P
wwww ww ww ww
wlived
w ww ww ww ww
ww ww ¾ Prospero and Miranda ww in an island. ww ww
t N etet ¾ He created ai.storm N etetand made the enemyi.Nship etetwreck. N etet
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laal a i . N
s as laal a i . N
s a
s laalia. i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaada ¾ Ariel,
.wP.P adaadhisa servant carried outathe da a
.wP.Padorders of Prospero. .wP.P adaada .wP.P adaada
www ww w w
ww in different parts ofww w w
wisland. ww w
ww ww ¾ The crew members w w
landed the ww
t
i .N . etet ¾ They were made
N i .N . ete
N tot suffer in the island.i.N . etet
N i .N . etet
N ia.N
ss ss adsains love. ss ss
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada met Ferdinand.and
¾ Miranda
P P. adafell
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
wwww ww ww ww
whis
w ww ww ww ww
ww ww ¾ Antonio repented for ww misdeeds. ww ww
t N etet ¾ Prospero forgave N eteeveryone.
t N etet N etet
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
332 ww ww www.kalvidolphin.in ww ww
ww ww ww ww ww
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww
s aslaalia. i. s aslaalia. i. s as laalia. i. s aslaalia. i. s a
s laalia.
P Padasalai
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww ww
wENG
w ww
ww ww ww wwww
ww DOLPHIN-10w w
TH
SUPPLEMENTARY ww READER ww STEP TO SUCCESS ww
t OTHER N etet
EXERCISES: N etet Gonzalo
N etet kept enough food and Nhisetebooks
t on
C. s aslaa
Answer
ia. i . N
l the following questions s aslaa ia. i . N
l in one or two s a
the
s laa ia. i . N
l so that he can survive
boat, s aslaa
the
ia. i . N
l journey. s a
s laalia.N
ada
adasentences. adaada ada
adaE. adaadsentences
a adaada
w .wP.P (PAGE-27).P.P
w w . P. P Rearrange the following
w . P. P in coherent
w . P. P
wwww 1. Who were the ww ww
winhabitants of the island? ww www order ww www ww www
1. He ordered tAriel
t Prosperoeand
i . N . N
tet Miranda were the inhabitants
i . N . etet of the
N i . N . e et to torment the inmates
N i . N . eoftethe
N t ship.
ia.N
a l a
island.
a l a i a laal a i 2. Miranda
a laal a i was attracted by
aFerdinand
laa l a i and had
a laal
ss ss ss daadsas ss
. P. ada2.adaWhat powers did Prospero
P . P. adaada posses?
P . P. adaadamore concern towards
P . P. ahim.
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww 3. Prospero and w ww came to an island wand
w
wwww Prospero possessed ww ww magical powers. ww ww wwMiranda
w ww ww
3. Who was tCaliban? What was he employed lived in a cave.
t N e e t N e te t N eteforgave
t them andi.N etet
s
for?
a la
i
ala . i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N 4. Prospero
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laala i .restored
N his
s a laalia.N
s asof Sycorax. He was adaadadukedom, s Milan. s s
. P. adaadaCaliban was a monster
P . P. P
daadson
aand . P. P 5. He raised a violent . P. adaadinathe sea to wreck the
P
storm . P. adaada
P
ww w ww ww ww
wwww wwww and to carry wood. ww
employed like awslave ww
ship of his ww ww
enemies. ww ww
4. Who were on the ship? How were they related
t N etet N etet 6. Prospero N tet
ewanted to test Ferdinand N tet gave a
eand
N N N N laalia.N
to Prospero?
i . . i . . i . . i . .
a a i
lala King of Naples andshis a a i
la Ferdinand
lason a a i
lala task to perform. saslala
severe a i a
sAntonio,
s s s s s s
. P. adaadawere on the ship. Antonio
P . P. P
ada
adawas the brother of . P. ada7.adaUsing his powers, .PProspero
P . adaada released the good
P . P. adaada
P
ww
ww wwww ww
ww ww ww wwww
ww Prospero. ww ww spirits from large ww bodies of trees. ww
8. The Kingt of
t 5. Why hadetProspero
N e t raised a violentestorm
N tet in N e et Naples, and Antonio N etetthe false
s a
the
s
i
lai.
laasea? . N
s as
i
laalai. . N
s
brother,
as
i . . N
laalai repented the injustice s a
s
i . . N
lai had done to
laathey s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaadaProspero knew his brother .wP.P adaad a
and other enemies were .wP.P adaadaProspero. . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
w
ww on the ship. So,
w
wProspero
w raised a storm tow
w
ww
wreck 9. Ariel was instructed w
www to bring Ferdinand, w w
wwthe
ww ww w ww ww
the ship and prince of Naples to his cave.
t N e tebring
t them to the island. t
N e e t etet was the secondi.Nhuman etet whom
6. How l alia. i.NMiranda feel when lher
did alia . N raised
. ifather 10.
l alia.N
Ferdinand
i . N l a l a i . N l alia.N
ssa a a
sas a ssa a a a
sfather.
s ssa a
. P. adaadathe storm to destroy
P . P. P
daadship?
athe . P. adaadaMiranda had seen after
P . P. adher
P aada . P. adaada
P
ww
ww Miranda felt pity wwwwthem and asked his father
for w
wwtow ANSWER: ww ww wwww
ww ww ww ww ww
be kind and gentle.
t 7. Whati.N e teAriel
t ordered to do with N e tet people 1. Prospero N e
and
tet Miranda came to an island N e tetand lived
s a laalai. was N
s a laalia. i. Nthe
s a a lia. i.
in alacave. N
s a laalia. i. N
s a laalia.N
s the ship? s s s s
adaadaAriel made the crew.P adaadathe ship. They were.P.P ada2.adaUsing his powers,.PProspero adaada released the good adaada
on
ww . P. P ww . P
abandon ww w . P
w of trees. ww . P. P
wwww ww ww ww ww spirits from large
ww ww bodies
ww ww
isolated in different parts of the island thinking that 3. He raised a violent storm in the sea to wreck the
t the other e
N t t
person
e is dead. He ordered Ariel
N e te tto
N etenemies.
et N etet
N N N N laalia.N
i . . i . . ship of i . his
. i . .
a a
torment i
lala the people on the ship. a a
lala i a a i
la Ariel to torment the
laordered a aa i
la of the ship.
linmates a
s s s s s s s s s s
ada8.adaGive two reasons why ada ada5.adaAriel was instructed.P daada adaada
4. He
. P. P . P. adaMiranda
P was so . P. P . abring
P . P. P
ww
ww wwww ww
ww ww
wcave.
w
to Ferdinand the ww
prince
ww
ww concerned about ww Ferdinand. ww of Naples to his ww ww
Ferdinand
t N etetwas the second human, N
after
etether 6. Ferdinand
N etewas
t the second human.N whometet Miranda
s
father,
aslaalia. i . N
Miranda had met on this
s aslaalia.
island.i . NHe appeared
s a
had
s laa ia. i . N
l after her father sasal
seen l a ia i . N
s a
s laalia.N
.wP.P adaadato be very true and sincere. . P. adaadSo
P
a she was so
. P. ada7.adaMiranda was attracted
P . P. P
ada
abydaFerdinand and had more . P. adaada
P
w
ww concerned about w
ww
whim. w
www w
ww
whim. w
www
ww ww ww concern towards ww ww
9. Why did Prospero set Ferdinand a severe task 8. Prospero wanted to test Ferdinand and gave him a
t
i .N
to perform? . etet
N i .N . etet
N i .N . etetot perform.
N i .N . etet
N ia.N
a laal a i a laal a i severe
a laal a i
task
a laa l a i a laal
ss sas ss adsas the false brother adaadsas
. P. adaada Prospero wanted.to
P P. P
daadFerdinand’s
atest love for
. P. ada9.adaThe king of Naples .and
P P. adaAntonio
P .P.P
ww
ww Miranda, so he w gave
wwhim a difficult task. ww ww ww wwthey had done to Prospero. wwww
ww w w w w w repented the injustice
w w w w
10. How was Gonzalo helpful to Prospero when 10. Prospero forgave them and restored his dukedom,
t he left.NMilan?e tet N e te t Milani.N etet N etet
s a la
i
ala i . N
s a la
i
ala . i . N
s a laala i . N
s a laalai . i . N
s a laalia.N
s s s s s
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww wwww w
ww w
ww ww ww ww ww
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s as
a
lalai . i . N
s a
s
a
lala i . i . N
s a
s laalia.N
. P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P . P. adaada
P
ww ww ww ww ww

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s a

t to take that N tet which appeared toNhim

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t N etet N etet «{¢ TyGX}.i.N.N etet N etet

lamenting the loss of the king, his father.

t have overheard, and approve of all you

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s a

t to take that N tet which appeared toNhim

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t N etet N etet «{¢ TyGX}.i.N.N etet N etet

lamenting the loss of the king, his father.

t have overheard, and approve of all you

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