CO2 Emission Factor CO2 Emission Factor

Bahan Bakar kg/TJ kg/GJ

Tier 1 Tier 2
Batubara - Sub Bituminous 96,100 99,718 96
Batubara - (Mulut Tambang)/Lignite 101,000 - 101
Gas Alam 56,100 57,600 56
LNG 64,200 - 64
HSD 74,100 74,067 74
MFO 77,400 75,167 77
Biomass - Wood/Wood Waste 112,000 - 112
Biomass - Other Primary Solid Biomass 100,000 - 100
Geothermal - - -
Hydro - - -
Wind - - -
Solar - - -

Sumber:
1. Tier 1: IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Vol. 2: Energy - Chapter 2: Stationary
Combustion, IPCC, 2006
2. Tier 2: Kajian Penggunaan Faktor Emisi Lokal (Tier 2) dalam Inventarisasi GRK Sektor Energi, ESDM, 2017
 CO2 Emission Factor
kg/MWh

346 0.09610
363.6 0.10100
202 0.05610
231.1 0.06420
266.8 0.07410
278.6 0.07740
403.2 0.11200
360 0.10000
-
-
-
-

gy - Chapter 2: Stationary

K Sektor Energi, ESDM, 2017

Year World Greenhouse Gas Emissions Satuan

43,000,000,000 tonne CO2-eqiv

2000
32,981,000,000 tonne CO2
49,000,000,000 tonne CO2-eqiv
37,240,000,000 tonne CO2
2010
50,911,113,677 tonne CO2-eqiv
33,472,376,000 tonne CO2

Tier 1
Energy Supply Fraction 35%
Electricity and Heat (of Energy) 72.60%
Electricity and Heat (of Total) 25.41%

Tier 2
Industri Produsen Energi 47.81%
Pembangkit Listrik (terhadap Sektor Energi) 93.74%
Pembangkit Listrik (terhadap Total Emisi) 44.817%

Decrease
IPCC AR4 WGIII (2007) 50%
IPCC AR5 WGIII (2014) 40%
UU No 16 tahun 2016 tentang Pengesahan Paris Agreement 29%
 World Population Ambon Population Ambon Greenhouse Satuan
Gas Emission
people people
6,071,000,000 206,210 1,460,555.10 tonne CO2-eqiv
6,071,000,000 206,210 1,120,245.76 tonne CO2
6,956,824,000 331,254 2,333,168.99 tonne CO2-eqiv
6,956,824,000 331,254 1,773,208.43 tonne CO2
6,922,947,261 331,254 2,436,030.41 tonne CO2-eqiv
6,922,947,261 331,254 1,601,609.55 tonne CO2

IPCC (2014) WGIII p.9

IPCC (2014) WGIII p.523

794,700.489

2050
2050
2030
 Sumber Data

IPCC (2007) WGIII p.9

IPCC (2007) WGIII p.110
IPCC (2014) WGIII p.42
IPCC (2014) WGIII p.45
World Bank Data
World Bank Data CO2
 Emisi Kelistrikan Penurunan tahun
Produksi Trend
Tahun Ambon 2050
GtCO2-eqiv % ton CO2 %
2000 39.6825 57.3%
2001 40.6702 2.5%
2002 41.9048 3.0%
2003 42.2222 0.8%
2004 43.351 2.7%
2005 44.7619 3.3%
2006 45.2205 1.0%
2007 45.7143 1.1%
2008 46.9841 2.8%
2009 47.3016 0.7%
2010 47.7954 1.0% 794,700.49
2011 48.0776 0.6% 799,392.67
2012 47.9365 -0.3% 797,046.58
2013 47.7954 -0.3% 794,700.49
2014 47.7954 0.0% 794,700.49
2015 47.7954 0.0% 794,700.49
2016 47.7954 0.0% 794,700.49
2017 47.7954 0.0% 794,700.49
2018 47.7954 0.0% 794,700.49
2019 47.7954 0.0% 794,700.49
2020 47.7954 0.0% 794,700.49
2021 47.1605 -1.3% 784,143.92
2022 45.8907 -2.7% 763,030.79
2023 44.9383 -2.1% 747,195.11
2024 44.6208 -0.7% 741,915.99
2025 43.1746 -3.2% 717,869.83
2026 42.2222 -2.2% 702,034.15
2027 42.0811 -0.3% 699,688.06
2028 40.6349 -3.4% 675,641.90
2029 39.6825 -2.3% 659,806.22
2030 38.7302 -2.4% 643,972.20
2031 38.0952 -1.6% 633,413.97
2032 36.5079 -4.2% 607,021.72
2033 35.5556 -2.6% 591,187.70
2034 34.6032 -2.7% 575,352.02
2035 33.3333 -3.7% 554,237.22
2036 32.0635 -3.8% 533,124.09
2037 31.1111 -3.0% 517,288.41
2038 30.4762 -2.0% 506,731.84
2039 28.8889 -5.2% 480,339.59
2040 27.9365 -3.3% 464,503.91
2041 27.1605 -2.8% 451,601.26
2042 26.8078 -1.3% 445,736.87
2043 25.5732 -4.6% 425,209.01
2044 25.2205 -1.4% 419,344.62
2045 24.4444 -3.1% 406,440.30
2046 23.4921 -3.9% 390,606.28
2047 22.8571 -2.7% 380,048.05
2048 22.0459 -3.5% 366,560.12
2049 21.7284 -1.4% 361,281.00
2050 20.4233 -6.0% 339,580.93
2051 20.3175 -0.5% 337,821.78
2052 19.5062 -4.0% 324,332.19
2053 19.0476 -2.4% 316,706.98
2055 17.7778 -6.7% 295,593.85
2056 16.9665 -4.6% 282,104.26
2057 16.8254 -0.8% 279,758.17
2060 15.2381 -9.4% 253,365.92
2061 14.7795 -3.0% 245,740.72
2062 14.2857 -3.3% 237,530.24
2064 12.8748 -9.9% 214,071.02
2065 12.6984 -1.4% 211,137.99
2066 12.2046 -3.9% 202,927.51
2067 11.746 -3.8% 195,302.31
2070 10.1587 -13.5% 168,910.06
2071 10.1587 0.0% 168,910.06
2072 9.70018 -4.5% 161,286.19
2073 9.52381 -1.8% 158,353.66
2074 9.20635 -3.3% 153,075.21
2075 9.20635 0.0% 153,075.21
2076 9.06526 -1.5% 150,729.29
2081 7.61905 -16.0% 126,682.96
2082 7.61905 0.0% 126,682.96
2083 7.61905 0.0% 126,682.96
2084 7.61905 0.0% 126,682.96
2085 7.16049 -6.0% 119,058.42
2086 7.16049 0.0% 119,058.42
2087 6.66667 -6.9% 110,847.61
2088 6.66667 0.0% 110,847.61
2089 6.66667 0.0% 110,847.61
2090 6.4903 -2.6% 107,915.08