Architectural Graphics-1

Chapter 1| Introduction to the Course

On completion of this chapter you will learn:

• why and what is a Graphical representation

• Its importance in the field of Architecture
• Course Objectives
• Syllabus
• Common drawing instruments and uses
• Lettering and Line Weights
 Chapter 1| Architectural Graphics

1. Why and What is ‘Graphics’ ?

• We understand any given idea or a thought primarily as a series of images in our minds.
• Therefore, showing an idea pictorially is the easiest and the quickest way to understand and
express it.
• Technically, ‘Graphics’ is defined as a pictorial representation of data.
• The best way to communicate an idea is also to show it as accurately as possible.
• Graphics is a means to represent these ideas as precisely as possible.
What’s its Significance in Architecture
Communication of ideas take up a significant part in an Architects
profession. Other than a verbal description of these ideas, graphical
representations help architects convey them too.

Mastering basic drawing techniques builds a strong foundations to a sound

skill-set in drawing.

It is the language used by architects to draw, develop, document and deliver ideas.

D Draw +
Deliver ideas+
Develop+
Document
Chapter 1| Introduction to the Course
Course Objectives
•

•
Chapter 1| Introduction to the Course
Syllabus
References
 Chapter 1| Introduction to the Course
Materials required
Let’s list out a few basic instruments/supplies used to develop this skill.
•Drawing Board and a drafting table
•Set-squares (45° – 45° & 60° – 90° ) or adjustable set-square
•T-square
•A regular scale
•Protractor (180°, 360°)
•Scales ( triangular- metric)
•Drawing paper & drawing sheet Large Size Divider.
•Large size compass with interchangeable legs.
•French Curves
•Drawing pencil (start with Graphite pencils, see lettering & line weights chapter)
•Sharpener
•Eraser
•Drawing pins & clips/ clear sticking tape
•Sand paper block
•Dusting brush or cloth
Drawing Board and a drafting table
A drawing board (also drawing table, drafting table or architect's table) is, in its antique form, a kind of
multipurpose desk which can be used for any kind of drawing, writing or impromptu sketching on a large sheet of paper or for
reading a large format book or other oversized document or for drafting precise technical illustrations.

•
•
•
•

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

•
Copperplate gothic-

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

1234567890

COMIC SANS MS-

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

1234567890

PAPYRUS-

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

1234567890

DFKAI-SB-

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

Abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 1234567890

BRADLEY HAND IT-

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

1234567890

BOOKMAN OLD STYLE-

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

1234567890
•