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MATHEMATICS

MOCK TEST - 1
Time : 3 Hours 15 minutes Full Marks : 90
1) Choose the correct answer for each of the following questions. 1x6=6
i) What will be the simple interest of Rs. x after y months at the rate of 20%
interest annually –
𝑥𝑦 𝑥𝑦 𝑥𝑦 𝑥𝑦
a) b) c) d)
100 120 60 600

ii) If the roots of quadratic equation 𝑘𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 𝑘 = 0 are real and equal, then
the value of k is –
5 2
a) ±5 b)± c) ± d)±2
2 5
1
iii) If 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃 = , the value of 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 will be –
2
1 1 1 1
a) − b) c) d) −
√3 3 √3 3

iv) If the ration of volumes of two cubes is 8:125 , the ratio of the total surface
area of two cubes will be –
a) 2:5 b)4:25 c)4:5 d) 2:25
v)The median of 8,15,10,11,7,9,11,13,16 is –
a) 15 b)10 c)11.5 d)11
vi)If the radius of a solid sphere is r unit, the total surface area of the quarter
sphere is –
a) 2𝜋𝑟 2 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡 2 b) 3𝜋𝑟 2 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡 2 c) 4𝜋𝑟 2 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡 2 d) 𝜋𝑟 2 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡 2
2) Filling in the blanks (Any FIVE) 1x5=5
i) If a line intersects a circle at two points, then it is called _______ .
ii) 50% of a = 20% of b = 25% of c , then a : b : c = 2 : 5 : _______ .
iii) Mean , Median and Mode are known as measurement of ___________ .
iv) if a= 90° and b = 30° , then sin(a-b) will be ____________ .
v) If a cuboid having length as a cm and diagonal as d cm, then the realtion
between a and d is ____________ .
vi) If m:n=p:q , then m:p=n:q – This rule is known as ___________ .
3) Write True of False (Any FIVE). 1x5=5
i) In case of simple interest, the principal is not fixed for every year.
ii) A is directly proportional to B and B is directly proportional to C, then A is is
directly proportional to C.
iii) Median of 7,8,12,14,4 is 8.
iv) if 𝛼 + 𝛽 = 90° then 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝛼 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝛽 = 1.
v) All the circles are similar.
vi) (𝑥 + 1)2 = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 1 is a quadratic equation.
4) Answer the following q uestions (Any TEN). 2 x 10 = 20
i) If a sum of money at 5% compound interest per annum for 2 years becomes
Rs. 615 , find the principal amount.
ii) The roots of the quadratic equation are 2 and -3 , write down the quadratic
equation.
3𝑥−5𝑦 1 3𝑥 2 −5𝑦 2
iii) If = , find the value of .
3𝑥+5𝑦 2 3𝑥 2 +5𝑦 2

iv) If the volume of the solid hemisphere is 144𝜋 , what is its diameter?
V) In the frequency distribution , the average is 8.1 . Σ𝑓𝑖 𝑥𝑖 = 132+5k and Σ𝑓𝑖 =
20, find the value of k.
vi) If the surface area of a sphere is S and volume is V. What will be the value of
𝑆3
?
𝑉2

vii) In ∆ ABC , ∠𝐴 = 90° . A perpendicular AD from A to BC is drawn which


intersects BC at D. If BC=14 cm. and BD= 5 cm, then find the length of AD.
viii) In a circle having centre O. AB is a chord on the circle. If ∠OAB = 50° , find
the value of ∠ACB ?
ix) if 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = 0.6 , find the value of 5𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 − 3𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 .
x) The population of a town is 8000. After how many years , the population of
the town will be 9261 if the rate of growth of the population is 5%.
xi) If the two roots of the equation 𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 2 = 0 be 𝛼 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛽, find the value
1 1
of ( + ).
𝛼 𝛽

xii) The frequency of three numbers 12 , 15 and 17 are x+2 , x and x-1
respectively. If the mean of this data is 7, find x.
5) Answer Any ONE . 1x5=5
i) The simple interest and compound interest of some amount of money in 2
years are Rs. 840 and Rs. 869.40 . Find the amount of money and annual rate of
interest.
ii) Three friends , collecting Rs. 8000 , Rs.10000 and Rs.12000 respectively and
taking a loan from the bank, started a business. At the end of the year, their
profit is Rs. 13400. From that profit, they repaid the bank instalment of Rs.5000
and then the rest of the profit was distributed among themselves accordingly to
the ratio of their capitals. Find the amount of profit of each of them.
6) Answer Any ONE . 1x3=3
1 1 1 1
i) Solve: = + +
𝑎+𝑏+𝑥 𝑎 𝑏 𝑥

ii) The breadth of a rectangle is 3 cm less than its length. If the area of the
rectangle be 40 square cm. find the perimeter of the rectangle.
7) Answer Any ONE . 1x3=3
√7+√3 𝑥 2 +𝑥𝑦+𝑦 2 12
i) If 𝑥 = and 𝑥𝑦 = 1 , show that =
√7−√3 𝑥 2 −𝑥𝑦+𝑦 2 11

ii) If 5 men can harvest jute cultivated in 10 bighas of land in 12 days, how many
farmers can cultivate jute in 18 bighas in 9 days – Determine this by applying
variation theorem.
8) Answer Any ONE . 1x3=3
𝑎𝑦−𝑏𝑥 𝑐𝑥−𝑎𝑧 𝑏𝑧−𝑐𝑦 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
i) If = = , prove that = = .
𝑐 𝑏 𝑎 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐

ii) If a , b , c are in continued proportion , then show that


1 1 1
𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑐 2 ( + + 3) = 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 +𝑐 3 .
𝑎3 𝑏3 𝑐
9) Answer Any ONE . 1x5=5
i) Prove that , the opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
ii) State and prove Pythagorous Theorem.
10) Answer Any ONE . 1x3=3
i) Two circles which intersect each other at the points P and Q. Through the
point P, two straight lines are drawn so that they intersect one of the circles at
the points A and B and the other circle at the points C and D respectively. Prove
that ∠AQC = ∠BQD .
ii) In a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD , if AB=DC , then prove that AC=BD.
11) Answer Any ONE . 1x5=5
i) Draw an equilateral triangle of sides 6 cm each, construct the in-circle of it.

ii) Find the value of √22 geometrically.


12) Answer Any TWO . 2x3=6
4 3
i) Find the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 30° − 3𝑠𝑖𝑛2 60° − 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 60° − 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 30° .
3 4

ii) If 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 − 1 = 0 , then show that 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝐴 = 3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 − 4𝑠𝑖𝑛3 𝐴 .


7 12
iii) If 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = and 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = , find the value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 and 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 .
5 25

13) Answer Any ONE . 1x5=5


i) The upper part of a lamp post is broken by storm and the top touches the
ground at an angle of 30° and at a distance of 8√3 meter from the foot of the
post. What was the height of the post?
ii) If the angle of elevation of the sun increases from 30° to 60° , how much the
shadow of a vertical tower of height 50√3 meter will decrease?
14) Answer Any TWO . 2x4=8
i) A hemisphere and a cone have an equal base and their heights are also equal.
Find the ratio of their volumes ratio of their curved surface area.
ii) Find the volume of the right circular cone obtained from a wooden cube of
4.2 dcm edge by wasting minimum quantity of wood.
iii) Three spheres made of iron having the lengths of 3 cm , 4 cm and 5 cm radii
are melted and a large sphere is made. Calculate the length of the radius of the
large sphere.
15) Answer Any TWO . 2x4=8
i) Find the median from the following given data.
Class limit 100-200 200-300 300-400 400-500 500-600
Frequency 10 20 40 20 10

ii) In the frequency distribution table, the average daily wage is Rs. 117
Salary(in Rs) 100 110 120 X 140
No. of employee 1 4 2 2 1
Find the value of X .
iii) Draw the ogive from the data given –
Class limit 120- 130- 140- 150- 160- 170- 180-
130 140 150 160 170 180 190
frequency 4 6 10 14 6 6 4

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