Antibiotik

No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten

1 Amoxicillin 20-40 mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Caps 250 mg, Kaptab 500 Amoxan
mg, syr 125;250 mg/ 5 ml, Kalmoxillin
Inj 1 gr/vial
2 Ampicillin 50-100 mg/kgBB/hari (4x) Caps 250 mg, Kaptab 500 Sanpicillin
IV: 100-200 mg/kgBB/hari mg, Syr 125;250 mg/5 ml, Viccilin
(4x) Inj 0,5;1 g/vial
3 As. Nalidiksat 55 mg/kgBB/hari (4x) Tab 500mg Negram
Urineg
4 Ceftriaxone 50-80mg/kgBB/hari (1x) Inj. 500 mg; 1 g/vial (IM/IV) Broadcef
Elpicef
5 Cefixime 3-10mg/kgBB/hari (2x) Caps 250;500mg, syr Cesfan
100mg/5ml Sporetik
6 Cefadroxil 25-30 mg/kgBB/hari (2x) Caps 250;500mg, syr Cefat
Dewasa 500mg/kali (2-4x) 125;500mg/5ml
7 Cefuroxime 20 mg/kgBB/hari (2x) Tab 500mg, Kap Sharox
250;500mg, Inj. Cefor
750mg;1g/vial Rycef
8 Cefotaxime Anak: 50-100mg/kgBB/hari Inj. 500 mg;1g/vial Clacef
(3x) Cefor
BB<50kg: 100- Rycef
200mg/kgBB/hari (3-
4x)IM/IV
BB>50kg: 1-2g (3-4x)
Dewasa 1g/kali (2x)
9 Cotrimoxazole T: 6-12mg/kgBB/hari (2x) Pedtab 120mg, Tab Sanprima
S: 30-50mg/kgBB/hari (2x) 480;960mg; susp. Bactrim
240mg/5ml Bactricid
10 Chloramphenicol Usia>1bln: 50- Caps 250;500mg, syr 125 Colsancetin
75mg/kgBB/hari (4x) mg/5ml, Inj. 1g/vial
11 Ceftazidim 30-50mg/kgBB/hari (2x) Inj. 500mg;1;2g/vial Fortum
Ceftum
12 Erythromycin 30-50mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x) Caps 250;500mg, syr Colsancetin
200mg/5ml
13 Gentamycin Neonatus: 2,5- Inj. 80mg/2ml atau Sagestam
3,5mg/kgBB/kali (2-3x) 40mg/ml Salicin
<5th: 2,5mg/kgBB/kali (3x)
5-12th: 2-2,5 mg/kgBB/kali
(3x)
14 Kanamycin 10-100mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Inj. 1;2g/vial Kanamycin
15 Metronidazole 15-30mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x) Tab 250;500mg, syr Flagyl
u/ amubiasis abil dosis 250mg/5ml, susp. 500mg, Triconazole
tertinggi abses paru/hepar Infus 500 mg/100ml
50 mg/kgBB/hari (3x)
16 Thiamphenicol 20-30mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x) Caps 250;500mg, syr
125mg/5ml
17 Nystatin 50-100ribu IU/kgBB/hari Tab 500ribu IU, Susp. Mycostatin
(3x) 100ribu IU/ml, Supp. Candistatin
Vaginal 100ribu IU
18 Netimycin Neonatus <1mg; 6- Inj. 25;50;100;200mg/ml Netromycin C
 7,5mg/kgBB/hari >1 mg:
7,5-9mg/kgBB/hari (2x)
19 Pennicilin 50-100ribu IU/kgBB/hari Inj. 3juta unit/vial (IM)
Procaine
20 Spiramycin Inisiasi: 100mg/kgBB/hari Tab 250;500mg, syr Rovamycine
(1 hari) 125mg/5ml
MD: 50mg/kgBB/hari
21 Tetracyclin 30-50mg/kgBB/hari Caps 250;500mg Tetrasanbe
22 Polymyxins 40ribu unit/kgBB/hari
23 Vancomycin Neonatus: 15mg/kgBB/hari Inj. 500mg/vial Vancomycin
>1 bln: 40 mg/kgBB/hari (3- Abbott
4x)
Dewasa: 500mg/kali (4x)
atau 1g/kali (2x)

24 Amikacin 15mg/kgBB/hari (2x)

TUBERKULOSTATIK
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 INH 10-15mg/kgBB/hari Tab 100;300, syr 10mg/ml pyravit
2 Rifampisin 10-20mg/kgBB/hari (1-2x) Caps-Tab Rifamtibi
150;300;450;600mg, syr
20mg/ml
3 Pirazinamid 24-40mg/kgBB/hari Tab 500 mg Sanazed
4 Etambutol 15-20mg/kgBB/hari Tab 500mg Arsitam
Kalbutol
5 Streptomisin 15-30 mg/kgBB/hari Vial 1 g Steptomisin
6 PAS 200-300mg/kgBB/hari Tab 500mg

KORTIKOSTEROID
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Dexamethasone Anak: 0,006- Tab 0,5mg, Inj. 5mg/ml Cortidex
0,4mg/kgBB/hari Kalmetason
Dewasa: 0,2-
0,5mg/kgBB/hari
2 Metilprednisolon 0,4-1,6mg/kgBB/hari Tab 4;8;16, Inj. Lameson
125mg/2ml; 500mg/ml Medixon
3 Predniso n 1-2mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 5 mg Pehacort

ANTI ASMA
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Adrenalin Dewasa: 0,01 1mg/ml/ampul
mg/kgBB/hari SC: 1:1000
<2th: 0,2ml IV: 1:10ribu
>2th: 0,5ml Dapat diulang tiap 20
menit s/d 3x
2 Aminofilin LD IV: 6mg/kgBB 20-
40menit
 MD IV: dewasa
0,5mg/kgBB/jam; anak dan
dewasa perokok 0,8-
0,9mg/kgBB/jam; geriatri
0,25mg/kgBB/jam; geriatri
perokok 0,4mg/kgBB/jam
3 Salbutamol 0,1-0,15mg/kgBB/kali (3- Tab 2;4mg, syr 2mg/5ml Salbuven
4x)
4 Teofilin Hitung dengan Caps 130;150mg, syr Amilex
menggunakan dosis 130;150mg/5ml Theobron
aminofilin, 80% teofilin Euphyllin
adalah aminofilin Retard
5 Terbutalin 0,075mg/kgBB/kali (3-4x) Tab 2,5mg, syr 1,5mg/ml Bricasma
6 Fenoterol 0,1mg/kgBB/kali (4x)

STEROID (ORAL, INJEKSI, NEBULISASI) UNTUK SERANGAN ASMA

No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Budesonide Respule Pulmicord
2 Dexamethasone LD: 0,5-1 mg/kgBB bolus Inj. 4;5mg/ampul Kalmetason
MD: 1mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x) Oradexon
IV/IM
3 Prednisolon 1-2mg/kgBB/hari (4x) Tab 4mg Medrol
Medixon
Lameson
4 Prednison 1-2mg/kgBB/hari (4x) Tab 5mg Pehacort
Dellacorta
5 Metilprednisolon 1mg/kgBB dalam 30 menit Inj. 125;500mg/vial Solu-Medrol
per 6 jam IV/IM Medixon
6 Hidrocortison 4mg/kgBB/kali (4x) IV/IM Inj. 100mg/ ampul Silacort
Solu-cortef
7 Betamethasone 0,05-0,1mg/kgBB (4x) Inj. 4mg/ampul Celestone
IV/IM

ANTIHISTAMIN
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 CTM 0,35mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 4mg Pehachlor
2 Mebhidrolin 7,5mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 50mg, syr 50mg/5ml Histopan
3 Hemoklorsiklin 0,15mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 10mg Homoklomin
4 Siproheptadin 0,3mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 4mg Heptasan
5 Prometazine 1,5mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 25mg, syr 1mg/ml, Inj. Phenergen
25mg/ml, krim 20mg
6 Cetirizine Dewasa: 10mg/hari Syr 5mg/5ml, Tab 10mg, Tiriz
Anak: 5mg/hari (1-2x) drop 10mg/ml Intrizin

7 Difenhidramin 4-6mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)

Dewasa: 100-200mg/hari
IV: 1mg/kgBB/hari
IV: 1mg/kgBB/hari
 NSAIDs
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Paracetamol 10-15mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Tab 100;500, syr Sanmol
120mg/5ml, drop Pamol
80mg/0,8ml, Rectal Dumin
125mg/2,5ml;250mg/4ml
2 Ibuprofeb 5-10mg/kgBB/kali (3x) KapTab 200mg, Syr Proris
100;200mg/5ml Bufect
3 As Mefenamat 6,25mg/kgBB/kali (3-4x) Pronstan
Mefinal

ANTITUSIF, EKSPEKTORAN & MUKOLITIK

No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Ambroxol 1,2-1,6mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 30mg, syr Mucopect
15;30mg/5ml, drop Epexol
15mg/ml
2 Bromhexine Dewasa: 8mg (3x) Caps 8mg, syr 4;10mg/5ml Bisolvon
5-10th: 4mg
2-3th: 4mg (2x)
1-2th: 1mg (2x)
<1th: 0,5mg (2x)
3 DMP 1-1,5mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 15mg, syr 10mg/5ml, Zanidex
drop 7,5mg/ml
4 Kodein 1mg/kgBB/hari (2x) Tab 10;15;20mg Codipront
5 GG Dewasa: 100mg (3x) Tab 50;100 Ponocolin Exp
6-12th: 50mg (3x)
<6th: 25mg (3x)
6 Noscapin 0,5mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Caps25;50, syr 25mg/5ml, Longatin
Tab 10;20mg Neocodin
7 Asetilsistein Dewasa: 3 tab/1 tab eff Tab 200mg, Tab eff. Flumucyl
Anak: 1 Sch 600mg, syr 100mg/sch

DEKONGESTAN
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Efedrin 0,25-0,6mg/kgBB/dosis Tab 10mg, drop 5mg/ml,
(3x) syr 5mg/5ml
2 Pseudoefedrin 4mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x) Tab 60mg, syr 2,5mg/ml Sudafet
Dewasa: 30-60mg (3-4x) Rinofed
3 Fenilefrin
4 Trimetoquinol 0,1mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Tab 3mg, Drop 1mg/ml, Inj. Inolin
0,1mg/ml

ANTI EMETIK
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Domperidone 0,25-0,6mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Tab 10mg, drop 5mg/ml, Vomitas
Syr 5mg/5ml
2 Metoklopramid 0,5-1mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 10mg, drop 0,1mg/ml, Priperan
syr 5mg/5ml, Inj. 5mg/ml, Sotatic
 Rectal 10mg/2ml Damaben
Raclonid
3 Ondancetron Tab 4m;8mg, syr.
4mg/5ml, Inj. 4mg/2ml
4 Granisetron

ANTI SPASMODIK
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 papaverin 0,1mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Tab 40mg, Inj. 40mg/ml Papaverin
2 Loperamide 0,08mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Tab 2mg Immodium
Lodia
3 Hiasin 1-4gtt (3x) Drop 1mg/ml Holopan

ANTIKOLVULSAN
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Diazepam Rectal <10kg: 5mg, Tab 2,5mg, Inj. !0mg/2ml, Stesolid
>10kg:10mg Rectal 5;10mg/2,5ml
0,3-0,5mg/kgBB/kali
2 Fenobarbital Hari 1 dan 2: 8- Tab 30;50mg, Inj. Luminal Sibital
10mg/kgBB/hari, 100mg/ml
selanjutnya 4-5
mg/kgBB/hari (2x)
Pencegahan KD: 5-7
mg/kgBB/hari (2-3x)
3 Fenitoin 5-8mg/kgBB/hari (2-3x) Caps 100mg, Inj. Dilantin
100mg/2ml Kuiton
4 As. Valproat Syr 250mg/5ml Depakene

H2 ANTAGONIS, PPI & MUKOPROTEKTOR

No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Ranitidine Dewasa: PO 150mg (2x) Tab 150mg, Kap 300mg, Acran
atau 300mg (1x); IV 50mg Inj. 25mg/ml Indoran
(3-4x) Radin
Anak: PO 2-4mg/kgBB/hari Antid
(2x); IV 2-4mg/kgBB/hari
(2-3x)
2 Omeprazole Dewasa: 20mg/hari (15-30 Caps 10;20mg, Inj. Losec
menit sebelum makan) 40mg/vial OMZ
Anak >20kg: 20mg/hari Loktor
Anak<20kg: 10mg/hari
3 Lansoprzole Dewasa: 30mg/hari Caps 15;30mg Lapraz
Anak: 3 bln-14 th Inhipraz
BB>20kg: 30mg/hari
BB10-20kg: 15mg/hari
BB<10 kg: 7,5mg/hari
4 Sucralfat 500mg (4x) Tab 500mg, Caps 1g, Susp Inpepsa
500mg/5ml Musin
Ulsidex
5 Misoprostol 200mcg/hari (4x) Tab 200mcg Gastrul
Cytotec