4.6 Comparing a priori a!
arguments
“The two chapters on the existence of God F
arguments, A posteriori argument
world to come to conclusions, wherea
separately o experience. IFit were possi (1
priori then there would be a lack of doubt ~
mathematics, ae dificult to contradict. A poster
of interpretation ~ experiences ca
day at the moment, but
a priori ars
Comarca
Our experience can always deceive us. For
example, we may be unwell or psychological
Le
es stare with physical oO
God's existence
eriori argu!
1 you may disagree:
very different
idence in the
jeduce entirely
prete
‘Aquinas rejected 2 Pp argumen,
because you cannot know the nature of Goa.
cannot follow Anselm's argument through
factors might influence us
A priori arguments work within defined terms and
0 the logic is easier to follow through
Modern forms of the ontological argument are
more convincing than traditional ones
Hume rejected the ontological argument bers
you cannot think of a being that cannot not ex
you can always think of that being not existing
would need to experience it first
People naturally work from experience first
Experiences and observations of the world are
unreliable and only pure logic can be reliable
Ttis likely that God's handiwork would be evi
the world around us in some way
There are, of course, a number of similarities we can draw on. Both
styles of argument are just that ~ philosophical arguments. Whatever
their starting points, the internal coherence of the arguments need to be
assessed. A posteriori arguments are accused of containing logical fallacies
38 much as ontological arguments, Equally, what might be a leap in logic
for one person might not be for another.
The alternative approach is to see all the argument
aspect of the same job — like looking at something aera
angles, Ifthe starting point is that iis impossible lly to know God
is beyond description, then the arguments can be seen as limited seve t
understanding God. However, the philosopher Antony Flew pe if
out
Some would reject arguments as a whole because any use of log
logic t
logic cannot ever fully undo.
t
leaky bucket:
xistence?
9 Who suggested that ten l
flawed do not prove his
S do not h
Old Wate,
"50 ten arguments for God's existence
[Revisiontactivity]|
Try to rank order the
arguments for each of
a priori and a posterior:
thought. Does one com:
as more convincing tha
other?
ESE
fg
| Look at the difference
| between natural and
| revealed theology in th
| Developments in Chris!
Thought book, Chapter
—
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ee