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You can build really cool things on the breadboard. For example,
check out this color-changing lamp or this radar that detects my
breath.
If you don’t know how to use a breadboard, don’t worry. It’s very easy.
Some larger breadboards are split into two, so that the upper half of
the left and right columns is connected and the lower half is
connected. This is indicated by the vertical blue and red lines.
You can also connect the resistor from one row to another.
If you want to connect a chip, you need to connect it across the gap in
the middle like this:
Connecting Components On A Breadboard
To connect a component or a wire to the breadboard, simply push it
into a hole.
The best wires to use are 22 gauge single strand wire. Single strand
means the wire has one solid core inside (as opposed to lots of tiny
wires wrapped together).
For example, let’s say you wanted to build a microcontroller circuit that
controlled relays with the output pins from the microcontroller. Then
you would want a little driver on the output. If you are unsure about
this circuit, you could throw it together on a breadboard quickly to
make sure it works before you put it into your final design.
Or if you are learning about circuits you will come across a lot of little
circuits that you want to test. Connecting these on a breadboard can
be really useful.
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