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July 23,
2015
This is
the
Multiple Choice Questions Part 2 of the Series in Analytic Geometry: Points, Lines and
Circles topics in Engineering Mathematics. In Preparation for the ECE Board Exam make sure
to expose yourself and familiarize in each and every questions compiled here taken from
various sources including but not limited to past Board Examination Questions in
Engineering Mathematics, Mathematics Books, Journals and other Mathematics References.
51. State the quadrant in which the coordinate (15, -2) lies.
A. I
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B. IV
C. II
D. III
A. III
B. I
C. IV
D. II
53. The segment from (-1, 4) to (2, -2) is extended three times its own length. The terminal
point is
A. (11, -18)
B. (11, -24)
C. (11, -20)
D. (-11, -20)
54. The midpoint of the line segment between P1(x, y) and P2(-2, 4) is Pm(2, -1). Find the
coordinate of P1.
A. (6, -5)
B. (5, -6)
C. (6, -6)
D. (-6, 6)
55. Find the coordinates of the point P(2,4) with respect to the translated axis with origin at
(1,3).
A. (1, -1)
B. (1, 1)
C. (-1, -1)
D. (-1, 1)
56. Find the median through (-2, -5) of the triangle whose vertices are (-6, 2), (2, -2), and (-2, -
5).
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
57. Find the centroid of a triangle whose vertices are (2, 3), (-4, 6) and (2, -6).
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A. (0, 1)
B. (0, -1)
C. (1, 0)
D. (-1, 0)
58. Find the area of triangle whose vertices are A (-3, -1), B(5, 3) and (2, -8)
A. 34
B. 36
C. 38
D. 32
59. Find the distance between the points (4, -2) and (-5, 1)
A. 4.897
B. 8.947
C. 7.149
D. 9.487
60. Find the distance between A(4, -3) and B(-2, 5).
A. 11
B. 8
C. 9
D. 10
61. If the distance between the points (8, 7) and (3, y) is 13, what is the value of y?
A. 5
B. -19
C. 19 or -5
D. 5 or -19
62. The distance between the points (sin x, cos x) and (cos x, -sin x) is:
A. 1
B. √2
C. 2 sin x cos x
D. 4 sin x cos x
63. Find the distance from the point (2, 3) to the line 3x + 4y + 9 = 0.
A. 5
B. 5.4
C. 5.8
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D. 6.2
64. Find the distance from the point (5, -3) to the line 7x – 4y – 28 = 0.
A. 2.62
B. 2.36
C. 2.48
D. 2.54
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
A. 3.86
B. 3.54
C. 3.68
D. 3.72
67. The two points on the lines 2x + 3y +4 = 0 which are at distance 2 from the line 3x + 4y –
6 = 0 are:
A. (a/x) + (y/b) = 1
B. y = mx + b
C. Ax + By + C = 0
D. (x/a) + (y/b) = 1
A. 1
B. -1/2
C. ¼
D. 5 + x
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70. The slope of the line 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 is:
A. -2/3
B. -3/2
C. 3/2
D. 2/3
71. Find the slope of the line whose parametric equation is y = 5 – 3t and x = 2 + t.
A. 3
B. -3
C. 2
D. -2
72. Find the slope of the curve whose parametric equations are
x = -1 + t
y = 2t
A. 2
B. 3
C. 1
D. 4
73. Find the angle that the line 2y – 9x – 18 = 0 makes with the x-axis.
A. 74.77°
B. 4.5°
C. 47.77°
D. 77.47°
A. x – 4y – 8 = 0
B. 4x – 3y – 6 = 0
C. 3x – 4y – 5 = 0
D. 4x + 3y – 11 = 0
75. Find the equation of the bisector of the obtuse angle between the lines 2x + y = 4 and 4x
– 2y = 7
A. 4y = 1
B. 8x = 15
C. 2y = 3
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D. 8x + 4y = 6
76. The equation of the line through (1, 2) and parallel to the line 3x – 2y + 4 = 0 is:
A. 3x – 2y + 1 = 0
B. 3x – 2y – 1 = 0
C. 3x + 2y + 1 = 0
D. 3x + 2y – 1 = 0
77. If the points (-3, -5), (x, y), and (3, 4) lie on a straight line, which of the following is
correct?
A. 3x + 2y – 1 = 0
B. 2x + 3y + 1 = 0
C. 2x + 3y – 1 = 0
D. 3x – 2y – 1 = 0
78. One line passes through the points (1, 9) and (2, 6), another line passes through (3, 3)
and (-1, 5). The acute angle between the two lines is:
A. 30°
B. 45°
C. 60°
D. 135°
80. A line which passes through (5, 6) and (-3. -4) has an equation of
A. 5x + 4y + 1 = 0
B. 5x – 4y – 1 = 0
C. 5x – 4y + 1 = 0
D. 5x + y – 1 = 0
81. Find the equation of the line with slope of 2 and y-intercept of -3.
A. y = -3x + 2
B. y = 2x – 3
C. y = 2/3 x + 1
D. y = 3x – 2
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82. What is the equation of the line that passes through (4, 0) and is parallel to the line x – y
– 2 = 0?
A. y + x + 4 = 0
B. y – x + 4 = 0
C. y – x – 4 = 0
D. y + x – 4 = 0
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
84. The equation of a line that intercepts the x-axis at x = 4 and the y-axis at y = -6 is:
A. 2x – 3y = 12
B. 3x + 2y = 12
C. 3x – 2y = 12
D. 2x – 37 = 12
85. How far from the y-axis is the center of the curve 2×2 + 2y2 + 10x – 6y – 55 = 0?
A. -3.0
B. 2.75
C. -3.25
D. 2.5
86. Find the area of the circle whose center is at (2,-5) and tangent to the line 4x + 3y – 8 = 0.
A. 6π
B. 9π
C. 3π
D. 12π
A. 15π
B. 225π
C. 12π
D. 144π
88. Find the shortest distance from the point (1, 2) to appoint on the circumference of the
circle defined by the equation x2 + y2 + 10x + 6y + 30 = 0.
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A. 5.61
B. 5.71
C. 5.81
D. 5.91
89. Determine the length of the chord common to the circles x2 + y2 = 64 and x2 + y2 – 16x –
0.
A. 13.86
B. 12.82
C. 13.25
D. 12.28
90. If (3, -2) is on a circle with center (-1, 1), then the area of the circle is:
A. 5π
B. 25π
C. 4π
D. 3π
A. (√33)/4
B. 33/16
C. (√33)/3
D. 17
92. What is the radius of the circle with the following equation?
x2 – 6x + y2 – 4y – 12 = 0
A. 3.46
B. 5
C. 7
D. 6
A. 16/9
B. 4/3
C. 4
D. 8/3
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A. (3, -2)
B. (3, 2)
C. (-3, 2)
D. (-3, -2)
95. Determine the equation of the circle whose center is at (4, 5) and tangent to the circle
whose equation is x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y – 23 = 0.
A. x2 + y2 – 8x + 10y – 25 = 0
B. x2 + y2 + 8x – 10y + 25 = 0
C. x2 + y2 – 8x – 10y + 25 = 0
D. x2 + y2 – 8x – 10y – 25 = 0
96. The equation of the circle with center at (-2, 3) and which is tangent to the line 20x – 21y
– 42 = 0.
A. x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y – 12 = 0
B. x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y + 12 = 0
C. x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y – 12 = 0
D. x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y – 12 = 0
97. A circle has a diameter whose ends are at (-3, 2) and (12, -6). Its Equation is:
98. Find the equation of the circle with center on x + y = 4 and 5x + 2y + 1 = 0 and having a
radius of 3.
A. x2 + y2 + 6x – 16y + 64 = 0
B. x2 + y2 + 8x – 14y + 25 = 0
C. x2 + y2 + 6x – 14y + 49 = 0
D. x2 + y2 + 6x – 14y + 36 = 0
99. If (3, -2) lies on the circle with center (-1, 1) then the equation of the circle is:
A. x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y – 23 = 0
B. x2 + y2 + 4x – 2y – 21 = 0
C. x2 + y2 + 2x – y – 33 = 0
D. x2 + y2 + 4x – 2y – 27 = 0
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100. Find the equation of k for which the equation x2 + y2 + 4x – 2y – k = 0 represents a
point circle.
A. 5
B. -5
C. 6
D. -6
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