interpretation: Vill-1-01-73
Subject: Section VII, Division 1 (1998 Edition, 2000 Addenda); UCS-85, Heat Treatment of
Test Specimens
Date Issued: July 2, 2001
File: BCO1-287
Question: A hot finished SA-106 Grade B pipe is to be swaged to an elliptical shape at about
700°C (1292°F) and then normalized or annealed before welding to the carbon steel vessel. The tensile
test properties as shown on the Material Test Report exceed the specified minimum tensile strength
per the material specification. The completed vessel is postweld heat treated per Code requirements.
In meeting the requirements of UCS-85 of Section VIII, Division 1, is it required to subject the test
specimens to the same heat treatment conditions as those encountered during fabrication?
Reply: Yes.interpretation: Vill-1-01-73
Subject: Section VII, Division 1 (1998 Edition, 2000 Addenda); UCS-85, Heat Treatment of
Test Specimens
Date Issued: July 2, 2001
File: BCO1-287
Question: A hot finished SA-106 Grade B pipe is to be swaged to an elliptical shape at about
700°C (1292°F) and then normalized or annealed before welding to the carbon steel vessel. The tensile
test properties as shown on the Material Test Report exceed the specified minimum tensile strength
per the material specification. The completed vessel is postweld heat treated per Code requirements.
In meeting the requirements of UCS-85 of Section VIII, Division 1, is it required to subject the test
specimens to the same heat treatment conditions as those encountered during fabrication?
Reply: Yes.‘VINL4-01-101, VIN-1-01-102, VIN-1-01-103
Subject: ‘Section VIII, Division 1 (1998 Edition, 2000 Addenda); UCS-85(c)
Date Issued: December 6, 2001
ve: BCI-341
Question: When tet specimens are subjected to simted heat weanent cles according to UCS-
854) in Secon VIM, Division 1, must the requirements regarding the preparation of test specimens
conform to the material specification, including the referenced general specifications?
Reply: Yes.Revision to Interpretation Published in Previous Volume
VIIL-77-33R
Subject: Section VIII, Division 1, UCS-85(b) and (e)
Date Issued: December 13, 2000
File: NA
Question: Is pipe, procured in accordance to a specification in Section TI for use in nozzles in a
Code vessel, considered a standard pressure part under the provisions of UG-L1 and exempted from
the provisions of UG-85 and UCS-85(b) under UCS-85(2)?
Reply: The pipe described in the Question, where used in fabrication of nozzles, would not be
covered under the provisions of UCS-85(e) where reference is made to standard items described in
UG-11, Therefore, this would require test specimens as described in UCS-85(b).Interpretation: VIII-1-86-27R.
Subject: Section VIII, Division 1 (1992 Edition); UCS-85(b), Hot Forming and Heat Treat-
ment
Date Issued: | December 3, 1992
File: BC85-140*
Question: For vessels built to the rules of UCS-85(b) in Section VIII, Division 1, does the term
“heat treatment” include heating for the sole purpose of hot forming?
Reply: Yes.Interpretation: VIIl-1-86-37
Subject: Section Vill-1, UCS-85, Heat Treatment
Date Issued: March 5, 1986
File: BC85-606
Question: During the fabrication of a nonimpact tested pressure vessel made from SA-516 Grade
70 that is 5 in. thick, normalization of the material is conducted by the fabricator as a part of a hot
forming process. In order to satisfy the requirements of UCS-85:
(a) are mill test specimens required to have the heat treatment associated with the hot forming
simulated?
(b) is it required that the manufacturer define for the mill the anticipated cooling rate from the
critical temperature during the hot forming operation?
Reply: :
(a) Yes.
(b) Yes.Code Interpretations
Interpretation: VIII-1-86-125
Subject Section VIII, Division 1, UG-85 and UCcS-85
Date Issued: April 24, 1987
File: BC87-019
Question: A pressure part requiring PWHT is being fabricated from P-No. 1
Group Nos. 1 and 2 materials in the rolled (not annealed) condition. In
accordance with UG-85 and UCS-85, is a simulated PWHT required for test
specimens representing the materials used in this part?
Reply: Yes.
Note: This Interpretation has been superceded by the following “R” (Revised)
Interpretation:
&
Interpretation: VIII-1-86-125R
Subject: Section VIII, Division 1, UG-85 and ucs-85
Date Issued: November 3, 1987
File BC87-019*
Question: A pressure part requiring PWHT is being fabricated from F-No. 1
Group Nos. 1 and 2 materials in the as-rolled condition. Are simulated PWHT
test specimens, in accordance with UCS-85(b), required when the heat treatment
during fabrication is limited to PWHT at a temperature below the critical
temperature of the steel?
Reply: No.Code Interpretations
Interpretation: VIII-1-89-19
Subject: Section VIII, Division 1 (1986 Edition, 1987 Addenda)
ucs-85
Date Issued: September 20, 1988
File: BC88-120
Question: A vessel made from P-No. 1
two heat treatments during fabricat
roup No. 1 or 2 material is to undergo
, i.e., normalizing above the critical
temperature and a postweld heat treatment. If the coupon representing the
material undergoes only the normalizing above the critical temperature heat
treatment, do the test results obtained from this coupon satisfy the
requirements of UCS-85?
Reply: Yes.Code Interpretations
Interpretation: VIII-1-89-69
Subject: Section VIII, Division 1, UCS-85
Date Issued: February 15, 1989
File: BCBB-193
Question (1): If plates that have been normalized, and qualified on the
basis of test specimens taken from the plates after normalizing, are
subsequently heated to equivalent temperatures above the lower transformation
temperature during hot forming, are additional test specimens representative
of the second thermal cycle required by UCS-85?
Reply (1): No, provided all other requirements of UCS-85 are met.
Question (2): If plates supplied in the as-rolled condition with
qualification based upon simulated normalizing of test coupons are heated for
forming to a temperature within a reasonable tolerance of that used to qualify
the test coupons, are additional test coupons required
Reply (2): No, provided all the other requirements of UCS-85 are met.Code Interpretations
Interpretation: VIII-1-89-162
Subject: Section VIII, Division 1, UCS-85(d)
6 Edition, 1988 Addenda)
Date Issued: mber 4, 1989
File: BC89-375
Question: A nozzle made from SA-335 Grade P5 material with dimensions in
accordance with ANSI B36.10 is welded to the wall of a vessel. Is simulated
heat treatment of test specimens required of the nozzle neck when the heat
treatment of the vessel is limited to PWHT at a temperature below the lower
transformation temperature of the material?
Reply: Yes; see UCS-85(b).Interpretation: VIll-1-89-314
Subject: Section VIII, Division 1 (1989 Edition), UCS-85(b) and (e)
Date Issued: June 14, 1991
File: BC90-483
Question (1): Is heat treatment of test specimens under UCS-85(b) required for material listed
in P-Nos. 3, 4, and 5 of QW-422 when:
(a) the heat treatment during fabrication will be limited to PWHT at a temperature below
the lower transformation temperature of the materials?
(b) the heat treatment during fabrication will be limited to normalizing and tempering per
the material specification followed by PWHT at a temperature below the lower transformation
temperature of the material?
Reply (1):
(a) Yes.
(b) Yes
Question (2): May a material manufacturer perform the simulated heat treatment of test spec-
imens required by UCS-85(b)?
Reply (2): Yes.Interpretation: VIII-1-92-39
Subject: Section VIII, Division 1 (1989 Edition, 1990 Addenda); UCS-85(b)
Date Issued: January 22, 1992
File: BC91-565
Question: A pressure vessel part, ¢.g., head, is subjected to heating between the lower trans-
formation temperature and normalizing temperature during its hot forming process, then followed
by a normalizing heat treatment above the lower transformation temperature upon completion of
forming. Is it required under the provisions of UCS-85(b) in Section VIII, Division 1 to have a
simulation test specimen for both hot forming and normalizing heat treatment?
Reply: No, a test specimen would not be required for hot forming.Interpretation: VIII-1-98-55
Subject Section VIII, Division 1 (1998 Bdition): UG-11(a)(1) and Ut
'S-85(e)
Date Issued: January 26, 1999
File BC98-365
Question: Would a pipe such as SA-333 Grade 3 be considered a standard item such as described
in UG-11(a) of Section VIII, Division 1 if it is used as a nozzle in a pressure vessel?
Reply: No.