kip kip

wd ≔ 1 ―― wl ≔ 1.8 ―― f'c ≔ 5000 psi fy ≔ 60 ksi b ≔ 10 in h ≔ 22 in

ft ft
⎛ f'c - 28 MPa ⎞
d ≔ 19.5 in lv ≔ 22 ft β1 ≔ 0.85 - 0.005 ⎜――――― ⎟ = 0.845
⎝ 7 MPa ⎠

⎛⎝wd + wl⎞⎠ ⋅ lv 2
Mmax ≔ ――――― = 169.4 kip ⋅ ft Mneg ≔ 95.3 kip ⋅ ft Mpos ≔ 169.4 kip ⋅ ft
8
Mpos 2
Mapd ≔ ――― ⋅ wd = 60.5 kip ⋅ ft fr ≔ 7.5 ⋅ ‾‾‾‾‾‾
f'c ⋅ psi = 530.33 psi
wd + wl
 2
π ⎛ 10 ⎞
As2 ≔ 3 ⋅ ―⋅ ⎜― in ⎟ = 3.682 in 2 Es ≔ 29000 ksi Ec ≔ 57000 ⋅ ‾‾‾‾‾‾
f'c ⋅ psi = 4030.509 ksi
4 ⎝ 8 ⎠

de prueba
Es c1 ≔ 1 in
n ≔ ― = 7.195 Restricciones
⎛⎝d - c1⎞⎠ Ec
Ec Es ⋅ ――― ⋅ As2 - ― ⋅ c1 ⋅ b ＝ 0 c1 = 7.855 in
c1 2
Valores

10
Solver

c1 ≔ Find ⎛⎝c1⎞⎠ ϕ2 ≔ ― in = 1.25 in

8

c1 d
b ⋅ c1 ⋅ ―+ As2 ⋅ ―
2 2
yc ≔ ―――――― = 4.188 in yt ≔ h - yc cpos ≔ c1
b ⋅ c1 + As2

2
b ⋅ c1 3 ⎛ c1 ⎞
Ig ≔ ――+ b ⋅ c1 ⋅ ⎜yc - ―⎟ = 409.167 in 4 Iem ≔ Ig
12 ⎝ 2⎠
⎛ c1 ⎞
fr ⋅ Ig EI ≔ Ec ⋅ c1 2 ⋅ b ⋅ ⎜d - ―⎟ = ⎛⎝4.198 ⋅ 10 10⎞⎠ lbf ⋅ in 2
Mcr ≔ ――= 1.015 kip ⋅ ft ⎝ 3⎠
yt EI
Icr ≔ ―― = 10415.275 in 4
Ec

Mneg
Mand ≔ ――― ⋅ wd = 34.036 kip ⋅ ft
wd + wl
2
π ⎛9 ⎞
As1 ≔ 2 ⋅ ―⋅ ⎜―in ⎟ = 1.988 in 2 Es ≔ 29000 ksi Ec ≔ 57000 ⋅ ‾‾‾‾‾‾
f'c ⋅ psi = 4030.509 ksi
4 ⎝8 ⎠
de prueba

Es c2 ≔ 1 in
n ≔ ― = 7.195 c2 = 6.174 in
Restricciones

Ec ⎛⎝d - c2⎞⎠ Ec
Es ⋅ ――― ⋅ As1 - ― ⋅ c2 ⋅ b ＝ 0
c2 2 9
Valores

ϕ1 ≔ ―in = 1.125 in
8
Solver

c2 ≔ Find ⎛⎝c2⎞⎠

c2 d
b ⋅ c2 ⋅ ―+ As1 ⋅ ―
2 2
yc ≔ ―――――― = 3.295 in yt ≔ h - yc cneg ≔ c2
b ⋅ c2 + As1

2
b ⋅ c2 3 ⎛ c2 ⎞
Ig ≔ ――+ b ⋅ c2 ⋅ ⎜yc - ―⎟ = 198.818 in 4 Ig = 198.818 in 4
12 ⎝ 2⎠

fr ⋅ Ig
Mcr ≔ ――= 0.47 kip ⋅ ft
yt
 fr ⋅ Ig
Mcr ≔ ――= 0.47 kip ⋅ ft
yt

⎛ c2 ⎞
EI ≔ Ec ⋅ c2 2 ⋅ b ⋅ ⎜d - ―⎟ = ⎛⎝2.68 ⋅ 10 10⎞⎠ lbf ⋅ in 2
⎝ 3⎠
EI
Icr ≔ ―― = 6649.287 in 4
Ec

⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎛ ⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎞
Ie1 ≔ ⎜――⎟ ⋅ Ig + ⎜1 - ⎜――⎟ ⎟ ⋅ Icr = 6649.27 in 4 Ie2 ≔ Ie1
⎝ Mand ⎠ ⎜⎝ ⎝ Mand ⎠ ⎟⎠

Ie_prom ≔ 0.7 ⋅ Iem + 0.15 ⎛⎝Ie1 + Ie2⎞⎠ = 2281.198 in 4

9 ⋅ ⎛⎝wd⎞⎠ ⋅ lv 4 Mand ⋅ lv 2
δD ≔ ―――――― - ――――― = 0.064 in
1536 ⋅ Ie_prom ⋅ Ec 16 ⋅ Ec ⋅ Ie_prom

Mcr ≔ 1.015 ((kip ⋅ ft )) Ig ≔ 409.167 in 4 Icr ≔ 10415.275 in 4

⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎛ ⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎞ 4
Iem ≔ ⎜―― ⎜
⎟ ⋅ Ig + 1 - ⎜―― ⎟ ⎟ ⋅ Icr = 10415.273 in
⎝ Mpos ⎠ ⎜⎝ ⎝ Mpos ⎠ ⎟⎠

Mcr ≔ 0.47 ((kip ⋅ ft )) Ig ≔ 198.818 in 4 Icr ≔ 6649.287 in 4

⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎛ ⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎞
Ie1 ≔ ⎜――⎟ ⋅ Ig + ⎜1 - ⎜――⎟ ⎟ ⋅ Icr = 6649.286 in 4 Ie2 ≔ Ie1
⎝ Mneg ⎠ ⎜⎝ ⎝ Mneg ⎠ ⎟⎠

Ie_prom ≔ 0.7 ⋅ Iem + 0.15 ⎛⎝Ie1 + Ie2⎞⎠ = 9285.477 in 4

9 ⋅ ⎛⎝wd + wl⎞⎠ ⋅ lv 4 Mand ⋅ lv 2

δD_L ≔ ―――――― - ――――― = 0.13 in
1536 ⋅ Ie_prom ⋅ Ec 16 ⋅ Ec ⋅ Ie_prom

δL ≔ δD_L - δD = 0.065 in

Mpos
Mapdsl ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎛⎝wd + 0.2 ⋅ wl⎞⎠ = 82.28 kip ⋅ ft
wd + wl

Mneg
Mandsl ≔ ――― ⋅ ⎛⎝wd + 0.2 ⋅ wl⎞⎠ = 46.289 kip ⋅ ft
wd + wl

Ig ≔ 409.167 in 4 Icr ≔ 10415.275 in 4 Mcr ≔ 1.015 ((kip ⋅ ft ))

⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎛ ⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎞ 4
Iem ≔ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ Ig + ⎜1 - ⎜――― ⎟ ⎟ ⋅ Icr = 10415.256 in
M
⎝ apdsl ⎠ ⎜⎝ M
⎝ apdsl ⎠ ⎟⎠
 ⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎛ ⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎞ 4
Iem ≔ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ Ig + ⎜1 - ⎜――― ⎟ ⎟ ⋅ Icr = 10415.256 in
⎝ Mapdsl ⎠ ⎜⎝ ⎝ Mapdsl ⎠ ⎟⎠

Mcr ≔ 0.47 ((kip ⋅ ft )) Ig ≔ 198.818 in 4 Icr ≔ 6649.287 in 4

⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎛ ⎛ Mcr ⎞ 3 ⎞ 4
Ie1 ≔ ⎜――― ⎜
⎟ ⋅ Ig + 1 - ⎜――― ⎟ ⎟ ⋅ Icr = 6649.28 in Ie2 ≔ Ie1
⎝ Mandsl ⎠ ⎜⎝ ⎝ Mandsl ⎠ ⎟⎠

Ie_prom ≔ 0.7 ⋅ Iem + 0.15 ⎛⎝Ie1 + Ie2⎞⎠ = 9285.463 in 4

9 ⋅ ⎛⎝wd + 0.2 ⋅ wl⎞⎠ ⋅ lv 4 Mand ⋅ lv 2

δD_SL ≔ ――――――― - ――――― = 0.039 in
1536 ⋅ Ie_prom ⋅ Ec 16 ⋅ Ec ⋅ Ie_prom

δSL ≔ δD_SL - δD = -0.026 in δSL ≔ 0.026 in

ξ≔2 ρ' ≔ 0
ξ
λ∞ ≔ ―――= 2
1 + 50 ⋅ ρ'

δ ≔ δL + λ∞ ⋅ δD + λ∞ ⋅ δSL = 0.246 in
lv
δmáx ≔ ―― = 0.55 in
480