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- Introduction: Covers the course objectives and the scope of the defensive driving seminar.
- Who Should Be Driving?: Discusses the qualifications required for individuals authorized to drive.
- Importance of Safety in Driving: Explains the company policy on motor vehicles and outlines the major causes of accidents.
- Definition of Defensive Driving: Defines what constitutes defensive driving and the attributes of a defensive driver.
- Factors That Affect Driving: Identifies the mental and environmental factors impacting driving performance and safety.
- Defensive Driving Techniques: Provides techniques on improving safe driving practices under various conditions.
- Republic Act No. 4163: Outlines legislative acts related to land transportation and traffic rules in the Philippines.
COURSE TITLE: DEFENSIVE DRIVING SEMINAR
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
The participants will be able to acquire knowledge and skills in driving
defensively in accordance with safety and traffic rules and regulations
As the result of attending this seminar, the participants will be able to apply safe
driving concepts and techniques aimed at preventing a road accident.
COURSE OUTLINE:
4. INTRODUCTION
a. Getting to Know You
b. Course overview
2. WHO SHOULD BE DRIVING?
a. Qualifications
b. Authorizations
3. IMPORTANCE OF SAFETY IN DRIVING
4, DEFINITION OF DEFENSIVE DRIVING
a. The defensive Driver
b. Traffic
5. FACTORS THAT AFFECT DRIVING
6. DEFENSIVE DRIVING TECHNIQUES
a. Accident Prevention Formula
b. Safe Driving
c. Survival Guide to Driving in the Philippines
d. Vehicle Maintenance
e. Traffic Laws, Signs, Markings, Signals
7. REPUBLIC ACT NO. 4163F M. Consunji Technical Training Center
~ First Safty Systems Training Servic
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Djective:
The participants will be able to acquire
knowledge and skills in driving
defensively in accordance with safety
and traffic rules and regulations
‘First Solely Systm Training Sowieos |
As the result of attending this seminar, the
participants will be able to apply safe driving
‘concepts and techniques aimed at preventing a
road accident
‘Fest Stoy Systeme Training Sevices
WHO SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO DRIVE A
MOTOR VEHICLE ON THE ROAD
Only Qualified Drivers
| Q Sino ang Qualified 7
Fre Seley Systems Training Sorvices
WHO SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO DRIVE A COMPANY
MOTOR VEHICLE ON THE ROAD
2 Only Authorized and Qualified Drivers
Sino ang Qualified ?
Sino ang Authorized 7D. M. Consunji Technical Training Center
| First Setety Systems Training Services
COMPANY POLICY ON MOTOR VEHICLES
There should be an established Company Policy
regarding company motor vehicles.
1 It provides corrective,
proventve and predictive
‘aasures to minimize
Accidents
1 People causes hazardous sets
and conditions
ie
Safety is a way of ite.
MAJOR CAUSES OF ACCIDENT
UNSAFE ACT: a violation of an accepted safe
att Commasion
*atofOmanen
UNSAFE CONDITION ~a condition which
Could permit the occurrence of an accident
‘ati mechanical
+ Enircrant = weaterighirondrac
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DRIVING to prevent accidents in spite of the
incorrect actions of others and the presence
of adverse driving conditions.
Site
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‘THE DEFENSIVE DRIVER
[Makes an alowance for the lack of sil cher divers
Makes an allowance or the road and weater conditions
{QUses alte mechanical features ofthe vehicle in such a
way thatthe divers inthe corect postion onthe road
Uraveling a he right speed and mantaning a safety space
betweon his voice and other road users
HEALTHY ATTITUDE OF & DEFENSIVE DRIVER
Shows concen fr her roa so
2. Accel ta heros user wi core mistakes
3 Recapist opis urgent tat safe sped caret be
4. Derensaes at ig is a which ques he appiation
ol gas ecu
5 Upheld rays cerrado mid
Aes tut ave ob rod-waty and sat ust be wel
rola
7 Recaps that abl shies drags ard meds wi
pat aang ably
First Satety Systems Training Services |
I'S THE DRIVER, NOT THE TRAFFIC!
(What is TRAFFIC?
collection of individual drivers manipulating their
cara, rcs, buses of what have you nthe confines
ofthe roadway
‘The manner in which each diver hands his ear — hie
‘spa0ng and speed: crectyatlects the reactions and
ety of al others in his immediate ar
Hundreds of drivers at given tine can sutfer for one
‘Unshiled or foolsh érver's mistake.
First Soety Systoms Training Services
Overall statistics : MMDA Data
Monty” Damage fatal NonFatal Total
Mach 4a kD S067
rr eS) ar
ay as 8s sae
de AS 88 S219
Tou ata Satz 30001
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Detensive srving i en defied as greveng Cashes bore
‘eyo nit soronaron an at, eres 2d
Uys and hep eyes movg so ha yeu can kee woe
‘of whats happering al nen,
{Looker tou spots dovelopng aroun you
Grave a psnot actin ne oer vr soe he Weng ea
know arto aw aces crest petea ach oberon
‘ADelennve Driver mya
~ Beadle troop a sao eg recor
~ nave a postive antic on ae al)
Be pryicaly and meray fia crve
. Have eceved arpa varirg bore or .
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actors that Affect Drivin 2. BEHAVIOR
4. ATTITUDE ‘An ideal defensive driver
Adelie ver mus geen an cemenstate an ‘/Auayd tan ths enatboees
3 Se cs Td ~ Keeps within the advisory speed limit
* Recegnaes ot ser bed" mate mistkes “Constanty scans the road for potential
~ saa eae 9 urge 9 a8 seed ean 98 hazard
ge a pearconsshencladustiny Signals bis intentions at al imes and
‘ecrigos on Shows courtesy at al times.
1 Beteves tt ate ching ror © Tha factors atloctng the behavior ofthe dover are the
‘otowing:aleahol, drugs, and farique,
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3. RIGHT MENTAL ATTITUDE
3 Critical Factors: that drivers should possess
Adetensive driver always maintain a safe caution of
distance infront arc behind his vehicles by. a) 1. Knowledge and stiict observance
‘observing the 2-second rule b) adopting a positive and
shilag mental approach, 2. Skill Vehicle maneuvers
¥ Search ~ the road seen ahead, around and rear of fe — concentration, anticipation
sear 3. Attitude ~ concentration, anticipal
identity tha potential and immediate hazard on tha
< Predict= the actions of oar road users
~ Decide — wha to do fo avold an unsate stvationD. M. Consunji Technical Training Center
First Stey Syatams Training Services
DRIVING TECHNIQUES AND SAFETY
Keys to Sato Driving
Good vision, look wih your ayes but see with your
mind
Qbeying rac rules and regustons
+ Proper cate of you
Be courteous to othet road users
~ Proper signaling, Faluro to signal is dangerous anc
inconeiderate
Physical fitness. Let someone else take the whealit
{yu are no physically and mentaly alert.
| Fratton Sensing Seve |
Unsafe acts behind the whee!
+ Sawa ~ Driving at an unsae speed
+ Puting on make-wp + Faling to stop or eld
¥ Reading amap 7 Unsate passing of another
Reaching behind you to vehicle
spark kids ¥ Talgatng
Y Notusing @ seatbelt ¥ Not using birkers
~ Devng under the votners?
‘nfuence
Fut Satey Systems Training Services
Driving under the influence (DUN)
IAcohol was involved in 41% of all trafic fatalities
in'94
ASobering facts:
+ Abnt2in ever $Amencan wl be ivan an aco.
+ Remember he comane ne ona aot par Rew (Yeu Boy
tates abou on Poured ee oon 2 Cues Of ON)
Progress in this arena’
* A soca shoma hs ben buing against arog & mg
+ Many socal aroha are bing more response
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Road Rage”
Road rage is driving under the influence of oo
much anger
UProvoked by
"+ Faning anangannd by someone os dig other
‘ver eas you oor gates You
+ Reseriment at big forced ow oun
+ ragtiaus ragravor a somezne whe Beaks Pome
vee
+ Anger someone ing ot hi oad rage 20 you
{2 Therapy for oad rage:
a
Unsafe conditions
2 impropor vehicle
maintonaneo
1 nace acneton
+ Hencigns ost
Botner?
2 Poor visibility
(2 Poor road consltions
1 Spear suites tom
+ Rossrotpesety atnnes
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Vehicle Safety Features.
UDeyime running bghis Caled sey seats
B Laptenouider satety bets
Deneeraccrrasrmmone ARO brakes
Sowriysomeartey XO) Safety cage Dulin the
Ai bogs for der 8 vehi ramewoos|
sseter cating ne sk
Sema ata se impo
ae Sasi
Asdempocitegs Omer
LAbity 8 dsengage aiags
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Did you know?
‘awnen arving on a road that sno you:
* au ees anda ean nd fom i wih 0
ccceiem ene nae
+ Wate nao can er tere
Mow closely can you safely flow another ear?
~ state cw bse ante he ead wen
ong heed cass sf fon ato grester distance
{ace you nave fo ok over ne Moos sb e Sew)
+ Devore with oer hoods endo fon mare cote,
~ Use te 20r4 second ule
Good crvingcoraions. hep 92 second tance behing
+ Poor ering cancion beep 24 secord tance behind
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cond rule
nae’ ag eonaons. The relears eter picks eto
Inoge a to-secon sate ute
1G Tro wo-second rues aro hur by wich actives may
‘aman a sla cling dance at ary Spoed The ue 9 et
‘thor nou eo sy a lean ts Secor ele ry
Serine mat racy nor of te avers veh.
Iensed er atonaties thou #5 genera Prete aes
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Motor Vehicles
Useful Dangerous
Fe Ste Syste Tening Saves
Better Drving
Better Business
Business
Business Byg;,
; sin
Business ne ess
Business USIESS
Usiness
iness ‘
Busines Business
CcCO
D. M. Consunji Technical Training Center
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Profiabilty -a business must mako monoy
(profit In order to survive.
Grovah =to increase its profit, must expand,
{99 into othor types of business.
CContinulty~ any Intoruption or disruption of
business operation wll affect its productivity
‘and profitability.
GRIMES
Dhabi — tempor
rasa chia
Ls of ring Capaty
‘Pain and Suffering
Change in Sac fe
‘Death
ingirest Losses
“Damage Co. products
Loss of use Co, vebicle
Loss time
Repair Cost
Liability Claims
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InoRrect acTioNs of othEts
4.IDENTIFY THE HAZARD.
2. UNDERSTAND THE DEFENSE.
3. ACT-IN-TIME
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Measuring Safe Driving
“No Accident
YNo Traffic Violation
No Vehicle Abuse
No Schedule Delay
No Road Discourtesy
|
Safe Driving is an ART that must be learned
through planned training
Alittio less speod...(hinay hinay lang Bay )
Ait moe alerness..{ Huwag tll)
Tie il OAD SET Ait following distance...(istansia Bay)
1. Knowledge and strict observance Alito more patience and courtesy... (Dagds
2. Skll-veide maneuvers ang pasenaya at paggslano)
5 Altitude ~ concentration, anticipation ( PROPERTY O'
PREVENTS MOST OF THE ACCIDENTS!| D. M. Consunji Technical Training Center
Spoed
G Alcohol or Drunk Dnving rugs
AiNon use of Safety Helmet
OFetgue
ODstacton
SURVIVAL GUIDE TO DRIVING
IN THE PHU
you ever in the neod to drive |
‘on the streets of Mania, the
following rules may help you get
to your destination in one
ploce |
v UIGHT
vi WeaTig
¥ ROAD do
TRAFFIC
¥ VEHICLE
¥ DRIVER
LIGHT CONDITION
AM ights - goed working over
Henighte ~ clean & prpecy aimed
Hesdights ~ shou be on "iow baum onset cannes
De nln ety at en coming haggis
Ue sunginnes overs wn therein foo mach OM
Never use park his wren movieg
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WEATHER CONDITION
Clean windshields and ell windows
In cokd weather, warmed up engine motor
Adjust spect on the onset of rain
2 Headtights on low beam in rain
Gat ofthe road during heavy rin
Directional lights should be working
1D Bad weather doesnt cause accents but rather
by drwersthernseives,
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ROAD CONDITION
gust ours 9 ond ate
‘Sere ,
vol hereon
nen tarrg aut on spy dy, gett oo hdE M. Consunji Technical Training Center
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TRAFFIC CONDITION
Voll be ego wy to poemstrans
onier motor
ewe of wind tla gh
Pan your air routes —eangeston
‘teen seed zones
[bm your lots inaavarce an on-soming vaios
Da netiok at on oming von hts
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VEHICLE CONDITION
{2 Wom trates cause ousle
A Dofocv igh contae he Sern
"change oeceve wir blades
Hor ea sate coice
{Detective mutter prooice CO2
‘Wearing seatbetis amest
Place snap or rose jet at conaarmant
ct tai rome car
‘Frat Stet, Syne Taning Sowices
DRIVER CONDITION
1 Physically fo ctve
Avoid taking iquor if you ae driving
Avoid taking medicines that are sleep inducing
‘before diving
Ages <25 and 565 are hazards on the road
4 Dug iss menace
4 Emotions drives cut lores
When doting outa the wheel, do not Fohtit
Feat soa Sees ing Sees |
PREVENTABLE ACCIDENT
Is one which the srver failed to do everything
he reasonably could have done to prevent
NON - PREVENTABLE ACCIDENT
leone which occurred in spt ofthe fact hat
the diver di everything reasonable fo prevent ¢
How to avoid collision withthe vehicle
1 Ane
1 Behind
U On-=coming
U Atinterrection
|G While passing and being passes
Physical impaiments add to driving risk ¥ «
| Fist Satey Sysams Training Services ‘rst Safey Systems Traning Sevices
I menace See
AHEAD...
Sty ala Artpte ne azar
Main sae flowing ice
+2 seconds le
seconde no
1B star stopping scorar
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BEHIND ...
1 Stay len Artopata te unexpected
1 row were you ae going nd communcate
1D Encourage ht ops ye
1 rcraae your flowing datance wah he car ahead
1 Avoid rear-end ction wen wpe
+ Keep eoton be Bake pod
+ Leave yours an out
Kee its on at sk orin ron
Fist Sotery Systems Tralning Services
(On coming
Read the road ahead
Ride to the right
© Reduce the speed
Ride side off the road
"rat Sten Stems Training Service
PASSING
amt ste osowng tance
cack vate anes
1 Sgnalen
Tap Hom
Sgnai nore
Mowe sont
1 Resure sped
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While being passed
Help the other driver pass
Siow down and make it easy for himiher to pass
Provide nimiher safe space between you and
‘the car ahead
‘iret Sete
Situations Where Passing [ Overtaking is,
Unsafe / Prohibited
# phi
~ Intersection
¥ Rairood Crossing
+ Bridge
¥ Cave
Where a solid Yellow line i Incas
“Pedestian Lane
‘Fist Safety Systams Taiping Sewices
Hoad Restraints reduce whiplash
‘The padded secton shoud be adjusted to
fitagains the back of the sl and not
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Fest Ste Syste Tning Saves
* BREAK !!
~~ 10 mins.
wed bang uminam ng sot kapag cote brook?
‘st Satey Systams Training Savices
Trivia Question
Lif another driver is following you too closely,
you should:
‘A. Signal the driver behind to pass.
B. Speed up provided you do not exceed the
Speed limit by more than five miles per hour.
©. Brake quickly
D, Siow down and move as far right as possible
to enable him to pass.
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Road Markings
‘Fist Ste Syatame Traning Services —
Coping with Curves
+ Slowdown before you enter t
+ Keep tothe right edge of pavement on curves to
The ght
+ Stay in the middle of your lane on left curves
+ Appi ight power othe wheels
1. Know your route and plan ah
2. Slow for intersection and expect the
unexpected.
3. Show your intentions by position and
signal.
4. Go with care.
NW es
TAWIRAND. M. Consunji Technical Training Center
Frat ott Sytem Toning Sonics |
Who has got the right of way?
Frat Sey Stems Training Soe
‘wo has got tho right of way?
Who has got the right of way?
jlI M. Consunji Technical Training Center
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When about to make a left turn from a two-
way street, your car should be:
‘A In the right lane.
B. Inthe left lane near the left curb,
C. Close to and to the right of the center
line.
D On the lett side of the street near the
center line,
5 raining Services
[ pede
Who has got the right of way?
=
a a
Fist Satety Syrterns Training Servicer
You need to use your turn signal to alert other
drivers when
‘A. you are re-entering trafic from a parked or
standing position.
8, you are tuming at an intersection ahead.
. you are changing lanes or turning into a
&
Diviseighay boos his ghnay nde
‘A. TRAFFIC SIGNS
2, WARNING SIGNS
The read aba goes éowahil
Fit Salty Syatoms Training Services
Slippery when wet
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‘A. TRAFFIC SIGNS
2. WARNING SIGNS,
Narrow bridge ahead
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|_ Frat Stay Systomstraing Srvicas "rat ata Syatams Trang Saviees
‘A. TRAFFIC SIGNS
A. TRAFFIC SIGNS
2, WARNING SIG
IG SIGNS ‘2. WARNING SIGNS
od
"You mus yield 1 pedestrians inthe crosswalk
c
.
Schoo! crossing. Siow down
Fiat Soety Systems Training Sorvices ‘at Safer Syston Taito Seve |
‘A. TRAFFIC SIGNS A. TRAFFIC SIGNS
2. WARNING SIGNS 2, WARNING SIGNS
‘cH000 ‘x00
Busstor > < BussTor
AHEAD AHEAD
Facing sow ponce Workers in ornearoaduay
School bus stop ahead
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A TRAFFIC SIGNS
AS TRARTICISINS 2. INFORMATIONAL OR GUDE SIONS sew on
2. WARNING SIGNS igaen donc cited pot an oar
GE GH
fou are about to enter a lo
convo PRIOR ME D1,
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‘Types and Meanings of Traffic Signs and Pavement
‘Markings
‘mTELANELnes
“RRR ice aeaicim nnmerutecsartnee
1 Shattrath sends
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Pavement Markings:
‘Solid double eto tne ato ane ran i raat
Dass Never cess ti ass arate vee. The ne maybe
(Goreed ely ele of ere a Sewey vel oad Oto
‘rane permiied"U ken
oubi-ie with th boken and sold markings done woe
Consisting oa angle broker elow ine pratt a ge sh
‘low ne vou te show a a aayrndor ihn whore
basen pasta ono ce oe Botan in, bt 08
{Pe sano he sc ine. Tis pe of maring oer seen on
‘So and ee ne oxdnaye Tete on hee cao he Sd
ine may crows bs marking ei wn mating al
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Pavement Markings
CLIMBING AND PASSING LANES.
Tag in usualy tated wo (2) Kloet in advance an
szpoazning eaten wher a imting or Basha ae Mas boon
Proved andis mate on he hay
- Pasag aes alow sewer vai to mave into the oft hand
lang, perating air vhs topes salty inte a
Yon approacting te ne of cringe passing ane he
marine rgnenanatane mun mere wth che vate oe
eneraneinthe tae Secon
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Pavement Markings.
LEFT TURN CENTER LANES
Lau canar lane athe ane ane mide of» os
‘erect The lane fs boreres on etna de by te paeed
{ten tor treken trae vases ie Uae
Line ry whee you warts lo leave see, whan,
{uring Wo te set rosa a perted “U
Carpal ead ene’ sop aan ane wi te rar
‘typur vena toking ate Tem en when sin ale Look
forvonces sppracurg he sam ane erate etm
| Fist Satety Systems Training Services|
Pavement Markings.
LEFT TURN CENTER LANES
‘To tum jet from a side street or driveway,
drive into the lane when its safe then signal
your intent to move into the normal flow of
traffic and make the move when it is safe
‘You may drive across the lefl tum center
lane. You must also use this lane to start a
"U’ tum, ifitis permitted and safe.
‘A, PAVEMENT MARKINGS
Four types of pavement markings:
1. centerline striping
2. edge striping
2. Crosswalks
4. pavement messages
v
—t M. Consunji Technical Training Center
B, PAVEMENT MARKINGS.
Centerine:
The caters panied |
stripe the eater othe
road, which separaos trafic
proceeding in opposite —_
‘rections
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Road Markings
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B. PAVEMENT MARKINGS.
Two-lane, two-
Laine t
passing
permitted, L
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Road Markings
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B, PAVEMENT MARKINGS
Two-lane, two-way
roadway, passing
prohibited one
direction
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Road MarkingsD. M. Consunji Technical Training Center
[Pst Safety Systems Toining Sortes
fe. Pavenenr waaxinas
Divided ronteny, mubiae
crossing centertine with vide oneverabie ane
permitted only as part of lft with na clearance fr vticiinnor
turn maneuver, ‘ge ofthe trough are
Road Markings
| First Safty Systems Training Services
‘ude Yalow Line]
| First Setoty Systems Training
C.TRAFFIC SIGNALS
B 6 E
a eter
RED. Stop men (tesa costen
etsy Faso es
Pratt Stone Taine Seweos |
‘CARNAPPING and CARJACKING...Mow to avoid on6)
+ van you par, ona a window ane ek een
snd siarng whee) anda des
+ ope asvepaages, bags or vlabis vat doa
+ Paedin a wal—lignes bis 1008
+ Init asain your cat
+ Sua yourcarkeys
+ ay nie yo aw waiing fr aoeone
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(CARNAPPING and CARJACKING...(How to avoid one)
+ Do notleave your car keys
+ When you enter your ea, look around, immediately
Tock all doors 1 prevent an intruder from entering
+ Do not pik = up ntchhikers
+ Be sure you gate a claim check when parking ata lot
orgarage
+ Buy your car and parts ony trom reputable dealers.
‘Bp your bi to close the market fr sllen tems,
2
cmI M. Consunji Technical Training Center
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REPUBLIC ACT NO. 4136
LAND TRANSPORTATION AND TRAFFIC
‘Cove
Fis Salty Systems Taming Sevens
Aatele | - Tite and S2ope of Act
See 1. Te of Act. - Tie Act sallbe known aha Lane
‘See 2, Scope of Act. - The provisos ol et he
‘Sc, star ty app tne reparation an operation ot
‘natrvoncns arate esi ot owners eae,
Crouse shes, ae ems mts
‘Fst Safety Systoms Training Soviees
‘ticle ~ Defintons
S23. Woros an shaves obra
2 Passenger Aomeies
Article Il = Administration ot Act
‘See 4, Creation of he Commision
Scomiomecnaeet oe
(CHAPTER - REGISTRATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
Acie Duty o Rei, Reports, Arlcatons Clascston
See § Al metervences and oer veces muatbe register
See 6. Appcaton and payments or rgsrion
See 7 Regivaton Cassicason
Fst Salty Systems Troining Services
CHAPTER I - REGISTRATION OF MOTOR VEMICLES:
‘ticle IL Regisretion Fees,
See 8, Perissbo wigs ard dimensions of veces ie
ipaay tae
‘See 10, Spoil pois, fees fo
‘Se 12, Fee orca ragiataten fo part year
[First Satety Systems Training Services
l eee
CHAPTER II - REGISTRATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
lsuarc ccartcate of eins
See 16. Uno ard autorty of erento rein
‘Sec 16, Suapantion of apitatoncoriteat,
See 17, Number plate, proper 0 af,
See 18, Une moe pl
PERTY OF D
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CHAPTER Il - OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
AsticleL_License to Drive Motor Vehicle,
See 18. Duty procure fears
Sc, Lown rit men opmaig Goverment me
See 21, Cpeaton ef motor vncos by oust
{¢22, Drives ease, tes examination
‘82, lavanceoferver lense,
|___Fan Ses
CHAPTER I - OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
‘See 24 Use of river cant and natge
‘$4026. Divors reco
ee 27. Suapansio,revecason oer oar,
802 28, Orwer bene
‘8028. Contecaton of har fone
‘See 20. Sunt anversparmit
[| Fist Setety Systems Training Services |
(CHAPTER Ill - OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
‘Artiste egal Use of Licenses, Number Plates, etc.
‘Sec 31, Ititon and tee reorevertators
‘Acie U_ Passengers and Fresh
‘See 2. Exeetingrepstred capac
‘S003, Pescager or reg capacty maradon vac
SS
CHAPTER IV - ACCESSORIES OF MOTOR VEHICLES
Sec 34: Ties of motor vehicles, Brakes, Horns,
Heaclignis, Talis, Stop bgt, Motorcycle nd
ther venice lights, Lights when parked or disabled,
‘Windshield wipers, use of red ag, Mua.
| Piet Sfety Systoms Training Services
CHAPTER IV - TRAFFIC RULES
Aisle . Speed Limit and Keeping to the Right
Sec 38. Resticton 05 to speed
SSee.26, Speedlimit uniform throughout the Philippine
0c.37. Orving on ight side of highway:
See 38, ClassMeaton of highways
[__Fiatsuey,Syaens Tromp Serve |
CHAPTER IV - TRAFFIC RULES
‘Atl l_ Overtaking an Passing a Vehicle, and
‘Tuming at lnecsection,
‘See 28, Overtaking a vehicle
‘See 40, Drivero give way to overtaking vehicle.
See 41, Restrictions on overtaking and passing
Po
—_t M. Consunji Technical Training Center
[Fist Satery Systems Trang Services ‘Ft Saety Systm Training Sooics
CHAPTER IV - TRAFFIC RULES CHAPTER IV - TRAFFIC RULES
Aric il, ight of Way and Signals Article IV. Turning and Parking
Sec 42. Right of Woy ‘See 45, Turning and intersections
See 43. Exception othe ight of way rule, ‘See 48, Patking prohibited in species places.
‘Sec 44. Signals on stating, stopping. or turning. ‘Soc 47. Parked vehicles
[Fit Sater Systems Training Sovices |
CHAPTER IV = TRAFFIC RULES (CHAPTER V - PENAL AND OTHER PROVISIONS
Y. Miscellaneous Traffic Rul
ss Rclaan ieg Asticle |. Penalties
Sec, Rao ay poe and oer emergency vec ‘Sac 66, Penalty for violation
Sec 69. Tameng win venice. Sec 67. Punishment for other offenses,
Sec 61. Hichng wavehoe
‘ee 82. Onna or paring on Seva
‘See 63. Oring whe under mentee cf iusr enacite a9
See 64 Obstton at tate
See 55. Duty ofarverincase ctaredent
See 58, Duty of clerks of cours
I “ *
Fist Satety yates Training Services Prt Sty Systems Toning Series
CHAPTER V - PENAL AND OTHER PROVISIONS CHAPTER V - PENAL AND OTHER PROVISIONS
Astice Il Collection OF Fe 8 and Fines. Liens, Acticle Il Final Provisions
Allotments of Funds, ‘Sec 62. ho ronal board cy of munca boar or count
‘Sa enact or entaes ary ordnance a esau in conet
See 68, Cotecson ote; naonal ard ica tee: fo, ‘ate mom At para yo
0c 60, The sen upon motor venice ‘emoral section and he provsons any charter te
See 61 Oosal of monies colected Diy nowt
50 63, Repeatiaws and crinances.
Secs Agpropiaton
Seees. Sewernoem. f SROPERTY OF DMCTIS
~ ‘Sec 85 Etec|
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The Doctrine of Last Clear Chance
In conclusion, a wel setled principle of law a the
Doctrine of Last Clear Chance should serve to use
‘the conduct of al drivers. in plain lenquage.Itmeans
‘he criver whois n bate postion to prevent the
accident shoulders ine responsibly of preventing the
‘acaient_ Accident preventan is tne fist responsiblity
of avory diver.
Be Very, Very Ca
why men have shorter life span than women
«+», Look Ahead Plan?
Live ana work safely, the cemetery can wat
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