Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Education reform advocates are clamouring for an additional two years in basic
education. It has been said that the Filipino educational system is poor compared to its
neighbouring countries like Singapore and Malaysia because of the length in time. The resulting
collapse in school quality diminishes the school’s capacity to raise even basic literacy of young
children. That is why the government is searching for solution that will resolve this major
problem and they think that adding two more years in basic education curriculum is the answer.
While teacher quality is central to the solution, our teachers, no matter how good,
cannot teach well in a crowded classroom, without the proper books, or even proper rooms.
Similarly, our teachers, no matter how good, cannot teach well, with an overcrowded curriculum,
when they are being required to teach more than their counterparts anywhere in the world, in a
significantly shorter period of time. Nor can our students learn properly, when we are asking
them to learn too much, too soon. What students in other countries are expected to learn in 12
years, we are asking our students to learn in 10. Consequently, more often than not, our students
are being forced to learn concepts more complex than their developmental profile permits. It is
then no wonder that our students cannot read properly nor pass our own diagnostic exams.
I am in favor in the addition of two years in basic education to provide quality education
and in order for the Filipino graduates to be globally competitive. A quality education has the
power to transform societies in a single generation, provide children with the protection they
need from the hazards of poverty, labour exploitation and disease, and give them the knowledge,
review of the whole curriculum and to come up with a more simplified new basic education
program focused on enhancing the competencies of high school graduates. This would mean that
the irrelevant subjects currently taught in schools would be taken out of the curriculum while
new subjects would be incorporated to develop the technical and vocational skills of the students.
It will also focus on what is lacking in the current system. It also involves analyzing the major
characteristics of the school’s internal and external environments that will ultimately reject
This proposal of the government is not just for well-heeled Filipinos who can spend
money for the two more years in basic education but also for poor family who cannot send their
children to college because the proposal include vocational courses to make high school
graduates productive and employable even if they do not go to college. Students who would go
to school for two extra years would have more knowledge and would be more competitive even
Also, in line with the Bologna Accord, an agreement among 46 European nations which
took effect at the start of this year, Philippine undergraduate degrees would no longer be
recognized there because they are not compatible with their own schools. The Bologna Accord is
Washington Accord sets accreditation for degree programs particularly in engineering and
architecture. Both accords require 12 years of education. Whether we like it or not, we have to
comply with the two international agreements to be globally competitive and so that Filipino
graduates can easily land jobs abroad. Therefore the addition of two years in basic education
curriculum is a must.
Yes, we lack budget for more classrooms, textbooks and faculties but we have
resolution for that problem and that is obtaining additional resources available only through
raise the “quality” of schools. Education ministries commonly moved to fund textbooks with
coloured pictures, install science laboratories or convince willing donors to spruce up the
architecture of new schools. Involving policy reforms that shift limited resources to the most
effective school inputs and local interventions into how headmasters manage and how teachers
teach. The expense on additional books, classrooms and teachers will be an investment in our
people, our social capital who will propel the country to progress more. The needed budget
might appear huge but the return on investments in people will be worth the investment.
competitiveness and increase economic growth. The additional expenses in addition of two years
Ignorance is more expensive than education. Approval of this proposal is a must. So what
are we waiting for? Our country’s triumph against poverty and low standard education is now
before us.
Works Cited
David, Chapman W. and Carrier, Carol A. Improving Educational Quality. New York:
Greenwood Press, 1980.
Quismundo, Terra. "Philippine Daily Inquirer." Educational sector split 12-years basic ed,
August 13, 2010.
Cabacungan, Gil. "Philippine Daily Inquirer." Senators Back 12 years of basic education, August
11, 2010.
Baltazar, Chito. "Philippine Daily Inquirer." 12 year basic education: a quality imperative,
August 28, 2010.