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DAWN WORD LIST


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Complied and Prepared By Asad


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My little work for all aspirants, it will be helpful for anyone. May Allah bring a lot of
successive moments in the lives all of you. Regards Asad
SI

This document is intended to be correct and relevant to the subject but can not be
guaranteed as 100% correct. This is a complied work by our Brother ASAD.
Thank you
www.thecsspoint.com
ASAD THE CSS POINT

Dawn Word List

My little work for all aspirants, it will be helpful for anyone ,, may Allah
bring a lot of successive moments in the lives all of you…

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Regards

73
Asad

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Aberration: deviation; abnormality

-3
Abstruse: Difficult to comprehend

10
Acumen: sharpness of mind

03
Adroit: skill-ful (Maladroit = clumsy)
Adulation: worship; great praise

P
Advocate: support
U
RO
Affability: friendliness; cordiality
Affinity: kinship
G

Affluence: wealth; oppulence


N

Agnostic: unsure of the existence of god


O

Alacrity: speed & eagerness; promptness


TI

Alleviate: make less serve; reduce


CA

Altruism: self-sacrifice
U

Amalgam: mixture
ED

Amassed: accumulated
Ambiguous: vague; doubtful; equivocal
H

Ameliorate: make better; improve


D

Amiable: friendly; lovable


N
SI

Anachronistic: out of normal time range (Root -- chron always implies the
time)
Animosity: hostility; hatred; ill-will
Apathetic: lacking energy or interest; indifference
Arable: cab be cultivated; fit for pillowing (example: arable land)

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Arbitration: mediating between disputing sides


Arboreal: living in trees (Root -- Arbor always relates to trees)
Arcane: esoteric; obscure; known only to few people
Archaic: old-fashioned

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Articulation: joining; speaking clearly; distinct
Ascertain: find out; make sure

73
Astute: wise; mentally sharp

37
Augment: increase in size or number

-3
Aural: through the sense of hearing

10
Autocrat: absolute ruler; dictator

03
Autonomy: self-government
Barrage: bombardment; stream (of abuse etc.); continous attack

P
Belabor: over-emphasizing
U
RO
Belied: contradicted
Belitters: people who criticize/disparage
G

Benevolent: kindly; cheritable


N

Boorishness: rudeness; ill-mannered behavior


O
TI

Bountiful: generous
Brevity: briefness
CA

Bypass: avoid; find a way around


U

Byzantine: excessive; decadent


ED

Cacophony: noise; din


Callous: cruel & unfeeling
H

Candid: truthful; straight forward; free from prejudice


D

Capricious: whimsical; changeable


N
SI

Censure: criticize; blame


Cerebral: concerned with thinking
Circumstantial: accidental; indirect
Insightful: perceptive; can be understood

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Insipid: flavourless; bland


Insolence: lack of respect; rudeness; impudence
Insolvent: bankrupt
Insufferable: can not be tolerated

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Insular: narrow-minded
Insurrectionist: rebel; combative

73
Integrity: honor; honesty

37
Intemperate: not moderate; excessive

-3
Intermittent: on & off; not continous; spasmodic

10
Intonation: tone of voice

03
intrigued: interested and curious
Intuition: sixth sense; gut feeling

P
Invocation: prayer
U
RO
Irony: something unexpected; words to convey opposite meaning
Irreproachable: can not be criticized; blameless (Reproach = critize)
G

Irresolute: lacking firmness of purpose; hesitant


N

Irreverence: lack of respect


O
TI

Jaded: tired; bored


Jeopardize: put at risk; endanger
CA

Judicious: fair; wise


U

Juxtaposition: placing two things next to each other


ED

Knack: trick; skill


Lackadaisical: lazy; careless; lax
H

Lamentable: regrettable
D

Languid: Lacking energy; weak


N
SI

Lavish: to spend freely(v); costing alot; opulent(adj)


Legitimate: to make legal; give approval to
Libelous: open to prosecution forr libel (libel = written slander)
Lithe: flexible; supple

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Litigious: seeking legal remedies


Lobby: to try to persuade; entrance hall
Lucid: clear; explained
Magnanimous: generous minded; big-hearted

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Mandate: permission
Mandatory: compulsory

73
Manifesto: statement of values

37
Manipulative: deceptive; skill-ful at handling people

-3
Marred: spoiled; ruined

10
Meager: small; scanty; unimportant

03
Mercenary: seeking money above all else; interested in money and gain
Meticulous: thorough; taking care of details

P
Miffed: annoyed; vex
U
RO
Mitigate: moderate; reduce intensity
Modicum: tiny amount
G

Momentous: of great importance


N

Monotonous: dull; repetitive


O
TI

Morbidity: concern with death and disease


Motley: varied; miscellaneous
CA

Circumvent: avoid; outwit; baffle


U

Coalition: a union of two parts


ED

Ceorce: compel; force


Cognitions: mental knowledge
H

Compendious: containing a lot in a small space/few words


D

Conciliatory: bringing together; ending a dispute; soothing


N
SI

Concord: agreement
Condone: tolerate
Conflagration: great fire
Congenial: friendly; sociable; suitable

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Connoisseur: expert with good taste/ judgement


Consecrate: dedicate; make holy
Consummate: supremely good
Contagious: passed on through touch; infectious

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Convergence: coming together
Convivial: sociable

73
Copious: in large amount

37
Corollary: consequence; inference

-3
Corpulence: very fat-ness

10
Corroborated: supported; given supporting evidence

03
Credulity: belief on slight evidence
Cumulative: building up

P
Cursory: superficial
U
RO
Curtail: cut short
Dalliance: non-serious involvement; toying or playing
G

Dearth: shortage; lacking


N

Debacle: disaster
O
TI

Debilitate: weaken
Debunk: throw out old indeas
CA

Deferment: putting off


U

Deleterious: harmful
ED

Deliberation: careful thought


Delineate: outline
H

Demagogue: mob leader; agitator


D

Demonstrative: expressing emotions freely


N
SI

Denuded: stripped
Depreciatory: devaluing; criticizing
Derelict: rundown; abandoned
Derided: mocked

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Despoiled: plunder; rob; deprive


Devious: cunning
Didactic: intending to preach or teach; an act of teaching
Dilatory: slow; sluggish

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Disarming: charming; unthreatening
Discernment: judgement

73
Discrepancy: inconsistency

37
Disillusioned: freed from wrong ideas

-3
Disingenuous: crafy; double dealing

10
Disparaging: critical

03
Distension: swelling; distend; expand

P
Multifarious: having many aspects
U
RO
Myopic: short-sighted (literal or metaphoric)
Naivete: innocence; lack of wordliness
G

Nefarious: infamous; very wicked


N

Negate: wipe out; nullify


O

Nemesis: fate; doom


TI

Nihilism: belief in nothing; anarchy


CA

Nondescript: having no special qualities; ordinary


Notoriety: infamy
U
ED

Obsequious: slavish; fawning


Occlusion: shutting out
H

Officious: interfering
D

Onerous: burdensome
N

Opacity: lack of transparency; being opaque


SI

Opportunism: grabbing opportunities


Opting: choosing
Opulence: lavish display of wealth
Ornate: extremely decorated

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Overhaul: renovate; examine


Palliative: sth that makes better but doesn`t cure; easy pain
Pathos: sadness; stirring the emotions; gloomy
Paucity: scarcity; shortage

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Peer: An equal; to look closely at
Peevishness: childish sullenness; irritability

73
Penchant: tendency; leaning toward; liking

37
Penurious: miserly

-3
Perquisites: perks; sth you recieve for your job

10
Petulant: touchy; sulky; peevish

03
Phlegmatic: calm; imperturbable
Phobic: fearful (Root phobia always implies fear)

P
Pilfer: steal; filch; rustle
U
RO
Placid: peaceful; calm; serene
Plaudits: praise
G

Pliant: flexible
N

Polarized: divided into two extremes


O
TI

Pragmatism: practicality
Preclude: prevent; make impossible
CA

Precursor: forerunner; sth comes before


U

Predilection: liking for; penchant


ED

Presumption: assuming too much


Profundity: depth (of ideas/thoughts)
H

Propensity: tendency; leaning predilection


D

Proponent: supporter
N
SI

Prosaic: ordinary; dull


Prospectus: brochure
Prudent: wise; cautious
Punctilious: meticulous

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Purportedly: apparently claiming


Quell: suppress; to stop sth such as protests
Quixotic: idealistic; impractical
Radical: revolutionary

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Docile: obedient; subservient
Dubious: doubtful

73
Eclectic: taking things from different sources; selective

37
Effacement: wiping out; rub out; (self-effacement = excessive modesty)

-3
Egotistical: selfish

10
Elitist: favoring top group; snob

03
Elusive: difficult to pin down
Emancipators: those who set others free

P
Embellished: adorned; decorated
U
RO
Embittered: full of bitter feelings
Embodiment: living example of
G

Empathetic: exhibiting deep emotional understanding


N

Empiric: found by experiment/practice


O
TI

Encompassed: included; surrounded


Encroach: trespass; violate
CA

Endorsed: supported
U

Entourage: group of followers; retinue; cortege


ED

Envisioning: imagining; predicting


Epitome: essence; typical example or symbol of
H

Equanimity: peace of mind; balance; calm


D

Equitable: fair and equal


N
SI

Eradicate: wipe out; remove


Erudition: learning; scholarly knowledge
Esoteric: obscure; arcane; known to few
Estrangement: separation

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Eulogy: praise
Exacerbate: make worse
Exasperation: frustration and annoyance
Excise: cut out

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Exemplar: excellent example of
Exonerated: proved not guilty; acquit

73
Exorbitant: excessive

37
Exotic: strange; foreign

-3
Expeditious: speedy; hasten

10
Extant: still in existence; opposite of extinct

03
Extirpation: destruction
Extol: praise; glorify

P
U
Extrapolate: predict on the basis of existing data; extended
RO
Facile: over simplified
Faction: section; group with common interests
G

Fastidious: very fussy; excessively concerned (esp. about cleanliness)


N

Fawning: groveling; slavish; obsequious


O
TI

Fidelity: faithfulness; loyalty


Finagle: wheedle; wangle; trick
CA

Finesse: skill
U

Fitful: intermittent; on and off; not continous


ED

Flabbergast: shock; make speechless


Flag: to lose energy; to signal
H

Rambunctious: boisterous; highly exuberant; unruly


D

Rancor: bitterness and bad feeling


N
SI

Ratify: give approval to (official)


Raze: known down, destroy
Reclusive: Avoid other people; solitary
Recrimination: blame

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Rectitude: uprightness
Redolent: smelling of (literal or metaphoric)
Regressive: moving backwards (literal or metaphoric)
Rehash: revamp hurriedly/carelessly; to arrange in new form without

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improvement
Remiss: neglectful

73
Repertoire: range; set of skills

37
Reprehensible: very bad; culpable; blame worthy

-3
Reprieve: let off (atleast temporarily); delay; cancel

10
Reprimanded: scolded

03
Resilience: strength; ability to withstand
Resolute: firm of purpose

P
Retraction: removal; taking back
U
RO
Rhetoric: persuasive language
Robust: strong and sturdy
G

Rousing: stirring; full of enthusiasm


N

Rudimentary: elementary; basic; not developed


O
TI

Salvageable: can be saved


Sanctity: holiness
CA

Sarcasm: sneering; bitter remarks; ironic or taunting


U

Scouring: cleaning thoroughly; thorough searching; comb


ED

Scrutinize: examine carefully


Scuttled: sunk; foil
H

Secluded: lonely; isolated


D

Sedate: calm; placid


N
SI

Seditious: causing division or rebellion


Sedulous: thorough; eager
Serene: peaceful
Sermonize: give moral lecture

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Shroud: a cover for dead body; to cover


Slipshod: careless; untidy
Solace: comfort
Solicitous: expressing care and concern

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Somber: gloomy
Sophistry: devious logic

73
Soporific: sleep inducing; sleep producer

37
Sporadic: intermittent; not continous; short stayed

-3
Spurned: shunned; rejected

10
Squander: waste

03
Squelch: suppress; crush
Steadfastness: loyalty; firmness of purpose

P
Stifling: suppressing
U
RO
Stipulated: insisted
Substantiate: give supporting evidence
G

Floridity: floweriness in language; redness


N

Foil: frustrate; battle; defeat


O
TI

Formidable: inspiring awe; impressive and powerful difficulty


Foster: support; encourage
CA

Foundered: sank; failed; stumbled


U

Fraudulent: crooked; intending to cheat


ED

Frugal: economical; parsimony


Furtive: secretive
H

Futile: useless; waste of time and effort


D

Gestures: signals
N
SI

Glacial: icy; unfriendly


Glutton: greedy; spearing in eating and drinking
Grating: harsh; rasping; irritating
Gratuitous: free; unwarranted

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Grimy: dirty
Hackneyed: commonplace; banal; over-used
Heterogeneity: variety; non-uniformity
Hilarity: great laughter

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Histronic: melodramatic; expressing exaggerated emotion
Holistic: whole; entire

73
Hubris: excessive pride; haughtiness

37
Husbandry: careful management of resources

-3
Idiosyncratic: quirky; eccentric; unique to an individual

10
Igominy: shame

03
Imperious: in a commanding manner
Impetuosity: impulsiveness; rash

P
Impudent: cheeky; irrespectful
U
RO
Inane: silly
Incoherence: lack of clarity
G

Inconsequential: unimportant
N

Inconspicuous: not easily seen; indiscernible


O
TI

Indiscriminate: without thought; random; careless


Indomitable: unshakeable; fearless
CA

Indulgent: kindly; pampering


U

Ineffable: cant be expressed in words


ED

Ineptitude: lack of ability


Infelicity: unsuitabilility; inappropriateness
H

Infusion: influx; addition


D

Ingenuous: naive
N
SI

Indigenous: native to a locality


Indictment: charge; legal accusation
Innocuous: harmless
Inscrutable: not easy to comprehend

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Subversive: intending to overthrow; seditious; split


Succulent: juicy
Supplant: replace; usurp
Supple: flexible; pliant; lithe

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Surfeit: excess
Sustain: support; experience

73
Sycophant: toady; servile flatterer

37
Tactile: through the sense of touch

-3
Tangential: off the point; irrelevant

10
Temper: moderate

03
Temperamental: volatile; changeable
Temporize: put off; procratinate; delay

P
U
Tenacious: holding firmly to idea or purpose
RO
Therapeutic: medicinal
Thwarted: prevented
G

Transitory: short-lived; not continous


N

Teacly: too sweet; over sentimental


O
TI

Tremulous: hestitant
Tribulation: trouble
CA

Truculence: stubborness
U

Undermine: weaken
ED

Unequivocal: certain; undoubtful


Unwitting: not deliberated
H

Unyielding: not giving up


D

Vacillate: waver; hesitate


N
SI

Validated: proved right


Valor: bravery
Venality: corruption
Versatility: ability to do many things

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Vex: annoy
Vicarious: experience indirectly; at secondhand
Vigilant: wary; watchful
Vindication: proving right; acquittal

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Vindictive: seeking revenge
Viscous: thick and sticky

73
Volatile: evaporates easily; mercurial; easily angered; emotional

37
Voluminous: large; bulky; extensive

-3
Vulnerable: open to attack; susceptible

10
Waning: declining

03
Warped: twisted; distorted
Wary: cautious

P
Wannow: sift; separate good from bad
U
RO
Wistful: sad; yearning; longing in a thoughtful way
Wrath: anger
G
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Important word-list

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I have selected these words for maximum usefulness. all have appeared in
recent years on the SAT, GMAT and GRE tests. I am not wasting your time
on obscure words that you will never hear again. The following words are
also taken from various english magazines, articles and newspapers.

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Abhor: hate

73
Bigot: narrow-minded, prejudiced person

37
Counterfeit: fake; false

-3
Enfranchise: give voting rights

10
Hamper: hinder; obstruct

03
Kindle: to start a fire
Noxious: harmful; poisonous; lethal

P
Placid: calm; peaceful
U
RO
Remuneration: payment for work done
Talisman: lucky charm
G

Abasement: humiliation; degradation


N

Billowing: swelling; fluttering; waving


O
TI

Cower: recoil in fear or servility; shrink away from


Enhance: improve; make better or clearer
CA

Harangue: noisy, attacking speech


U

Labyrinth: a maze
ED

Nullify: to counter; make unimportant


Plaintiff: petitioner (in court of law)
H

Replete: full
D

Tangible: can be touched


N
SI

Plagiarism: taking credit for someone else's writing or ideas


Knotty: complex; difficult to solve
Engender: cause
Covert: hidden; undercover

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Abrogate: cancel; deny; repeal


Blasphemy: speech which offends religious sentiments
Credible: believable
Enigma: puzzle; mystery

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Harbingers: indicators; bringers of warnings
Labyrinthine: complicated; highly convoluted

73
Plaudit: statement giving strong praise

37
Reprehensible: shameful; very bad

-3
Tardy: slow; late; overdue; delayed

10
Creditable: praiseworthy

03
Hasten: hurry; accelerate; rush
Laceration: a cut

P
Obdurate: stubborn
U
RO
Plausible: can be believed; reasonable
Reprieve: a respite; postponement of a sentence
G

Tawdry: of little value; gaudy


N

Abstain: desist; go without; withdraw


O
TI

Blighted: damaged; destroyed; ruined


Credulous: gullible; ready to believe anything
CA

Enshroud: cover
U

Haughtiness: arrogance; pride


ED

Lachrymose: tearful; sad


Obfuscate: deliberately make something difficult to understand
H

Plethora: an excess
D

Repudiate: shun; eschew; back from statement


N
SI

Tedium: boredom
Abstemious: self denying; refraining from indulging
Enunciation: clear pronunciation; accent; articulation
Headstrong: stubborn; willful

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Lackluster: dull; monotonous; bland


Objective: unbiased; not subjective
Pliable: flexible; not stubborn
Rescind: retract; repeal

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Temper: to moderate; soften
Abstruse: difficult to understand; obscure

73
Cringe: recoil; flinch; shy away

37
Envenom: to cause bitterness and bad feeling

-3
Hedonism: self indulgence; pleasure-seeking

10
Laconic: using few words; brief; to the point

03
Oblique: indirect; slanting
Tenacious: stubborn; resolute; holding firm to a purpose

P
Accolade: tribute; honor; praise
U
RO
Bolster: support; prop up
Cryptic: puzzling; enigmatic
G

Ephemeral: short-lived
N

Lamentation: expression of regret or sorrow


O
TI

Obliterate: destroy; demolish; eradicate


Plummet: fall suddenly and steeply
CA

Resolution: determination
U

Tentative: not certain


ED

Acquiesce: to agree to; give in to


Bombast: arrogant, pompous language
H

Curtail: cut short


D

Heed: listen to
N
SI

Lampoon: ridicule; spoof


Oblivious: totally unaware
Podium: raised platform
Resonant: echoing

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Tenuous: flimsy; not solid


Acrid sharp; pungent (used of smells and tastes) Boorish ill-mannered
Cynical believing that people act only out of selfish motives
Heresy against orthodox opinion

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Obscure difficult to understand; partially hidden Poignant deeply moving;
strongly affecting the emotions Respite a break; intermission Terse concise;

73
to the point

37
Debility weakness; incapacity

-3
Hiatus interruption; pause

10
Languid tired; slow

03
Obscured: hidden; covered; buried
Poised: calm; collected; self-possessed

P
Resplendent: shining; glowing
U
RO
Therapeutic: medicinal; curative
Acuity: sharpness (mental or visual)
G

Braggart: someone who boasts


N

Debunking: exposing false claims or myths


O
TI

Hidebound: rigid in opinions


Languish: decay; fade away; get weaker
CA

Obsequious: servile; submissive


U

Polemical: causing debate or argument


ED

Restorative: a tonic
Thwart: prevent; frustrate
H

Adamant: forceful; inflexible


D

Brawny: muscular
N
SI

Equivocate: speak ambiguously; avoid telling the truth


Hieroglyphics: 1. picture writing; 2. writing which is difficult to read or
enigmatic
Larceny: theft; robbery; stealing

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Ponderous: weighty; slow and heavy


Retention: preservation; withholding
Timorous: cowardly; fearful
Adroit: skilful Brevity being brief

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Decorum: dignified, correct behavior [decorous (a)]
Err: make a mistake

73
Hinder: obstruct

37
Largess: generosity

-3
Obsolete: no longer valid

10
Reticent: restrained; holding something back; uncommunicative

03
Tirade: stream of verbal abuse
Adulation: strong admiration; worship

P
Bristle: to show irritation
U
RO
Erratic: wandering; irregular
Histrionic: theatrical; exaggerated
G

Laud: praise
N

Portend: foretell
O
TI

Retraction: withdrawal; cancellation of a statement


Titter: giggle quietly
CA

Adversity: hardship
U

Broach: start to discuss; approach


ED

Deference: respect
Esoteric: obscure and difficult to understand
H

Hoary: old; white with old age


D

Lavish: on a grand scale; wasteful


N
SI

Obtuse: mentally dull


Portent: a warning sign; omen
Revere: worship
Advocate: support

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Brusque: blunt; abrupt


Espouse: promote; take up; support
Hone: sharpen; increase; whet
Lax: careless; not strict

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Obviate: avoid; make unnecessary
Poseur: someone who puts on an act

73
Riddled: full of (usually full of holes)

37
Torpid: inactive; lazy; stagnant

-3
Defunct: no longer in existence

10
Etymology: the study of word origins

03
Legend: 1. key to map; 2. myth or story
Odious: hateful Posterity future generations

P
Rife: common
U
RO
Torpor: dormancy; sluggishness; inactivity
Affable: friendly; social; easygoing
G

Bureaucracy: officialdom
N

Degradation: deprivation; poverty; debasement


O
TI

Eulogy: praise
Hypochondriac: a person obsessed with health; having imaginary illnesses
CA

Legion: in large numbers


U

Officious: domineering; intrusive; meddlesome


ED

Posthumous: after death


Rigor: thoroughness
H

Totter: walk unsteadily


D

Alacrity: eagerness; enthusiasm; quickness


N
SI

Deleterious: harmful
Euphemism: a polite phrase to cover something unpleasant
Hypocritical: insincere
Lethargic: tired; without energy

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Ogle: stare at; observe in an obvious manner


Robust: strong; healthy; tough
Tractable: obedient; dutiful; polite
Deliberate: to think over deeply

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Euphony: pleasant sounds
Iconoclast: person who opposes orthodoxy

73
Levity: flippancy; joking about serious matters; lightness

37
Olfactory: concerned with the sense of smell

-3
Alibi: an excuse that shows someone was not at a crime scene

10
Buttress: strengthen; support

03
Delineation: demarcation; explanation; definition; outlining
Evacuate: vacate; empty; abandon

P
U
Idiosyncrasy: a personal peculiarity; something unique to an individual
RO
Libertarian: someone who opposes tyranny
Ominous: threatening
G

Potent: powerful; compelling; strong


N

Ruminate: think over something; ponder


O
TI

Transcribe: copy
Allay: to lessen
CA

Byline: the line that tells you who wrote an article


U

Demur: hesitate; refuse


ED

Exacerbate: make worse


Ignominious: shameful
H

Omnipotent: all-powerful
D

Pragmatic: practical Ruse trick; stratagem


N
SI

Transgress: go astray; disobey; commit a sin


Alleviate: make less severe
Cacophony: discordant loud noises
Denounce: condemn; speak out against

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Exasperated: frustrated; annoyed


Ignominy: shame [ignominious (a) = shameful]
Lithe: flexible; supple
Omniscient: all-knowing

.
22
Pragmatist: practical person; one who is concerned with usefulness
Saccharin: falsely sweet

73
Transient: short-lived; ephemeral

37
Aloof: distant; detached; cold

-3
Cajole: coax; wheedle; decieve by flattery

10
Deplete: use up; lessen

03
Exceptionable: very bad (something which we should object to)
Illuminate: to light up or make clear

P
Livid: very angry
U
RO
Onerous: burdensome; hard to undertake
Preamble: introductory material
G

Sacrosanct: very holy; inviolable


N

Traverse: to move across


O
TI

Altruism: putting others first; being self-sacrificing


Deplore: regret
CA

Exculpate: free someone from blame; pardon; acquit


U

Illusory: deceptive; false; misleading


ED

Lobbyist: person who tries to persuade someone to support a particular


cause
H

Onus: burden
D

Precarious: unstable; risky


N
SI

Sagacious: wise
Trepidation: fear
Amass: accumulate
Callow: immature

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Depravity: moral corruption


Execrable: very, very bad
Immoderate: excessive; extreme
Lofty: snooty; arrogant; haughty

.
22
Opaque: does not let light through
Precedent: a previous occurrence used as a guide

73
Sage: a wise person; person celebrated for wisdom

37
Trinket: something of little value; knick-knack

-3
Ambiguity: uncertainty; vagueness

10
Candid: frank; honest

03
Deprecate: criticize; denounce
Immutable: unchanging; permanent

P
Longevity: long life
U
RO
Opulent: wealthy; rich; magnificent
Precept: guiding principle
G

Salacious: lecherous; erotic


N

Trite: unoriginal; dull


O
TI

Ambiguous: unclear in meaning; can be interpreted in different ways


Candor: frankness; openness
CA

Deride: ridicule; make fun of; mock


U

Exemplary: outstandingly good; setting a fine example


ED

Impartial: unbiased; neutral


Loquacious: talkative
H

Sallow: yellowish
D

Trivial: unimportant
N
SI

Ambivalence: lack of clarity; wavering; being undecided


Cantankerous bad-tempered; quarrelsome
Exemplify: to serve as a good example
Impecunious: having no money

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Lucid: clear
Ornate: highly decorated
Salubrious: health-giving
Truant: shirker; someone absent without permission

.
22
Ambulatory: able to walk around (used of hospital patients)
Capacious: spacious

73
Desecrate: to damage or pollute a holy place

37
Exhaustive: complete and thorough Impious wicked; profane

-3
Ludicrous: ridiculous; silly

10
Orthodox: conventional

03
Precipitous: done in a hurry
Salutary: something which teaches you a lesson; beneficial

P
Truncate: cut short
U
RO
Ameliorate: make better
Capitulate: surrender; give in to
G

Exonerates: acquits; absolves; removes blame


N

Impoverished: destitute; poor


O
TI

Ossify: 1. turn to bone; 2. become fixed and rigid


Preclude: prevent or make impossible
CA

Sanctimonious: hypocritically holy


U

Tumult: uproar; noise


ED

Amelioration: improvement
Carping: constant criticism; finding faults
H

Desist: stop; discontinue; cease


D

Exorcism: getting free/rid of; eliminating (especially demons)


N
SI

Impromptu: unrehearsed; spontaneous


Lummox: clumsy person
Ostentatious: showy
Precocious: developing early

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Sanction: give approval to


Turpitude: depravity
Amiable: friendly; lovable
Cartographer: person who makes maps

.
22
Despondent: having no hope; miserable
Expatriate: refugee; emigrant; someone living away from his own country

73
Inadvertent: not intentional

37
Luscious: juicy; moist; succulent

-3
Oust: push out of a position

10
Predecessor: one who came before

03
Sanguinary: bloodthirsty; bloody
Tyro: novice; beginner

P
Amity: friendship
U
RO
Castigate: scold strongly
Destitution: hardship; poverty; misery
G

Expedient: convenient; practical


N

Lynch: assassinate; kill; illegal hanging


O
TI

Overt: obvious; not hidden


Predicament: dilemma; difficult situation
CA

Sanguine: optimistic; cheerful


U

Ubiquitous: found everywhere; omnipresent


ED

Amorphous: lacking in shape


Deter: put off; prevent
H

Expedite: make faster


D

Incarceration: putting in prison


N
SI

Machinations: plots and plans


Preeminent: famous; outstanding
Sardonic: mocking
Unalloyed: undiluted; total

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Analgesic: medicine to combat pain


Caucus: type of private political meeting
Deteriorate: worsen; decline
Exposition: clear explanation

.
22
Incessant: without stopping
Maelstrom: whirlpool; storm in the ocean

73
Prerogative: right or privilege

37
Savant: person with knowledge

-3
Unctuous: oily; using excessive flattery

10
Analogous: comparable

03
Caustic: burning
Detrimental: harmful

P
Extol: praise
U
RO
Incipient: just beginning
Magnanimous: generous; big-hearted
G

Prescient: having fore-knowledge


N

Scale: to climb
O
TI

Undermined: damaged; attacked


Anarchy: chaos; lack of government
CA

Devoured: greedily eaten/consumed


U

Extradite: deport from one country back to the home country


ED

Inclination: tendency; a leaning toward


Palliative: a remedy that improves but doesn't cure
H

Presentiment: a feeling that something might happen


D

Scapegoat: person on whom blame is placed for faults of others


N
SI

Underscore: emphasize
Dexterous: skilful with hands
Extraneous: irrelevant
Incoherent: not clear

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Maladroit: clumsy; unskillful


Pallid: pale
Presumptuous: assuming too much; arrogant
Scrupulous: careful; diligent; painstaking

.
22
Unequivocal: clear; obvious
Animosity: hatred; antagonism

73
Censorious: disapproving; critical

37
Dichotomy: a division into two parts

-3
Extrapolate: extend; predict on the basis of known data

10
Incongruous: not fitting in; out of place

03
Malady: illness
Palpable: easily felt; easily perceived

P
Pretentious: pompous; self-important
U
RO
Scrutinize: examine carefully
Unfetter: set free
G

Censure: blame; criticize


N

Extrinsic: irrelevant; on the outside


O
TI

Inconsequential: unimportant; insignificant; negligible


Malediction: a curse Panacea remedy for all ills
CA

Prevaricate: speak misleadingly and evasively


U

Cerebral: intellectual
ED

Diffident: lacking confidence


Fallacious: false
H

Inconspicuous: not easily seen; subtle; not noticeable


D

Malefactor: a wrong-doer
N
SI

Paradigm: 1. example; 2. model; 3. way of looking at things


Pristine unspoiled
Unprecedented: never having happened before
Anomaly: something which does not fit in a pattern; irregularity

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Certitude: certainty
Digress: wander off the subject
Falter: hesitate; waver
Indelible: cannot be wiped out

.
22
Malinger: deliberately avoid work; shirk
Paradox: apparently contradictory statement

73
Sensuous: appealing to the senses

37
Unscathed: unharmed; intact; without a scratch

-3
Antagonism: hostility; strong opposition

10
Charlatan: trickster who claims knowledge he doesn't have

03
Indifferent: 1. neutral; 2. not outstanding
Malingerer: person who deliberately tries to avoid work

P
Paragon: a perfect example
U
RO
Procrastinate: delay; put off
Unwitting: not deliberate; unconscious
G

Antagonistic: opposed; hostile; aggressive


N

Chary: watchful; wary of; cautious about; reluctant to give


O
TI

Dilatory: slow; falling behind with one's work


Fanaticism: passion; excessive devotion
CA

Indigenous: native to a particular area


U

Malleable: flexible; can be shaped


ED

Paramount: of supreme importance


Prodigal: wasteful; extravagant
H

Sequester: isolate
D

Upbraid: scold; tell off; reprimand


N
SI

Antediluvian: outdated; prehistoric; very old-fashioned


Dilemma: puzzling situation
Fastidious: overly particular; finicky
Indolence: laziness

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Prodigious: very large


Serendipity: fortunate coincidence; unsought discovery
Uproarious: hilarious; hysterical; very funny
Dilettante: person who dabbles in a subject without serious study

.
22
Inductee: novice; beginner
Manipulatable: influencable; controllable

73
Profane: unholy

37
Serene: calm; peaceful

-3
Upshot: outcome

10
Diligent: hard-working

03
Feasible: possible and practicable
Indulgent: pampering; satisfying desires

P
Marred: damaged; spoiled
U
RO
Pariah: an outcast from society
Urbane: sophisticated; suave; refined
G
N

Antiquated: outdated; old fashioned


O

Choleric: easily angered


TI

Diorama: model of a scene


CA

Fecund: fertile Inebriation drunkenness; intoxication


Marshal: to gather together
U
ED

Parity: equality
Profound: having deep meaning
H

Servile: overly submissive; groveling


D

Usurp: take someone's position (usually by force)


N

Apathetic: indifferent; uninterested; lethargic


SI

Chronicler: person who records historical information


Dirge: mournful song
Felicitous: apt
Ineffable: cannot be expressed in words

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Marsupial: pouched mammal (like a kangaroo)


Parochial: narrow-minded; concerned only with local matters
Skeptical: doubting; not gullible
Utilitarian: useful

.
22
Apathy: lack of interest or emotion
Circuitous: indirect; roundabout (circuitous statement)

73
Disapprobation: disapproval

37
Fervor: passion; enthusiasm; zeal

-3
Inept: incompetent; unskilled; useless

10
Martinet: person who believes in strict discipline

03
Parody: a mockery; imitation for ridicule; spoof
Proletarian: member of the working class

P
Skirmish: minor battle
U
RO
Utopian: a believer in an ideal world
Apocryphal: of doubtful origin; not original
G

Circumlocution: using too many words; long-windedness


N

Discern: to distinguish one thing from another


O
TI

Fickle: unpredictable; whimsical; easily swayed


Inertia: inactivity; lethargy
CA

Masochist: person who intentionally inflicts pain on himself


U

Parry: ward off; avoid


ED

Prolific: producing a lot


Sluggard: slow-moving; lethargic person
H

Vacillate: waver; hesitate


D

Appease: pacify; soothe; calm down; make peace with


N
SI

Circumscribe: limit
Discord: disagreement
Finesse: skill
Inevitable: cannot be avoided

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Matriarchy: society governed by women


Parsimonious: economical; frugal; thrifty
Proponents: promoters; supporters
Vacuous: empty; silly; meaningless

.
22
Apprehensive: worried; fearful
Circumspect: cautious; considering all sides

73
Discordancy: cacophony; harshness; jarring

37
Fitful: not continuous; stopping and starting

-3
Inexorable: relentless

10
Maverick: a loner

03
Parsimony: stinginess; frugality; cost-cutting
Prosaic: dull; boring; ordinary

P
U
Vagrant: person wandering without a home
RO
Arable: can be cultivated
Circumvent: avoid
G

Discrepancy: something which does not match up; inconsistency


N

Flagrant: clearly wrong


O
TI

Inexpedient: not advisable


Meager: in short supply
CA

Partisan: biased; one-sided; committed to one group


U

Proscribe: forbid
ED

Solace: comfort for grief


Vapid: dull; uninspiring
H

Arbitrary: random; for no definite reason


D

Clairvoyant: psychic; mystic


N
SI

Discriminate: to make a clear distinction; see the difference


Flamboyant: showy; ornate Infallible perfect; flawless; cannot make
mistakes
Meander: wander from side to side

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Pathos: evoking sadness or pity


Prosody: study of versification
Solicit: to ask for; seek
Variegated: multicolored; speckled

.
22
Arcane: obscure; known only to a few people
Clamor: shout; scream

73
Discursiveness: long windedness; indirectness

37
Flaunt: show off; display in a showy manner

-3
Infamous: famous for something bad

10
Mellow: soft; melodious; ripe

03
Patron: one who give support (usually financial)
Prostration: 1. lying face down; 2. be overcome with extreme weakness

P
Somnambulist: sleepwalker
U
RO
Vehemence: violence; fervor; forcefulness
Archaic: ancient; outdated; old fashioned
G

Clandestine: secret; covert; stealthy


N

Disdain: contempt; strong dislike


O
TI

Flippant: making jokes about serious matters Infer deduce; conclude


Menagerie: collection of animals
CA

Patronize: condescend to; behave in an arrogant manner towards


U

Protagonist: main character in film, book, play etc.


ED

Soothsayer: fortuneteller
Vehement: forceful
H

Archetype: classic example of


D

Clemency: mercy
N
SI

Disinterested: unbiased
Flout: defy; reject
Ingénue: naïve, unsophisticated person
Mendacious: given to lying

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Paucity: shortage
Protean: changeable
Sophomoric: juvenile; immature
Venal: corrupt; can be bribed

.
22
Archives: collections of old records; place of storage of old documents
Cliché: overused expression; something unoriginal

73
Disparage: criticize; belittle

37
Flustered: worked-up; not calm Ingrate ungrateful person

-3
Mercenary: concerned only with money

10
Peccadillo: minor weakness; trivial offence

03
Protégé: person under protection of, or guided by another
Soporific: inducing sleep; sleep producer

P
Veneer: surface coating
U
RO
Articulate: clear; lucid; eloquent
Clientele: customers
G

Disparity: an inequality
N

Fly-by-night: unreliable; disreputable


O
TI

Inimical: hostile
Mercurial: volatile; changeable
CA

Pedant: person who insists on strict adherence to rules or narrow learning


U

Protocol: procedure; code of behavior


ED

Sparse: spare; bare; meager Venerate revere; worship


Artifice: deception; trickery
H

Coalesce: come together; merge


D

Dispassionate: neutral; objective


N
SI

Forensic: concerned with argument or debate (esp. for legal evidence)


Innate: inherited; inborn
Merge: come together
Pedestrian: common; mundane; banal

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Provincial: unsophisticated; narrow-minded


Specious: false
Venial: minor; unimportant
Artisan: craftsman

.
22
Coddle: pamper; fuss over; indulge
Disseminating: circulating; broadcasting; spreading (information)

73
Fortitude: bravery Innocuous harmless; inoffensive

37
Metaphorically: symbolically; figuratively Peerless without equal

-3
Prudent: cautious; wise

10
Speckled: spotted; freckled; dotted

03
Veracity: truthfulness
Ascetic: without luxuries; severely simple

P
Coercion: force
U
RO
Diurnal: active in daytime
Fortuitous: happening by chance
G

Innovate: create; introduce something new


N

Meticulous: very careful; painstaking


O
TI

Pejorative: derogatory
Puerile: childish
CA

Sporadic: not continuous; intermittent


U

Verbose: talkative; long-winded; rambling


ED

Assiduous: thorough; diligent


Cogent: lucid; well argued
H

Divert: 1. entertain; 2. distract; 3. cause a detour


D

Fractious: irritable; difficult to control


N
SI

Inscrutable: mysterious; impenetrable


Mettle: courage; bravery; valor
Pellucid: transparently clear
Punctilious: paying attention to small details

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Spurious: false
Assuage: to calm
Cogitate: think over something; ponder
Docile: gentle and easily lead

.
22
Fraudulent: fake; false
Insentient: unfeeling

73
Milieu: environment

37
Pensive: in a thoughtful mood; thinking deeply

-3
Purloin: steal

10
Stagnant: still; not moving

03
Vertigo: dizziness
Astute: perceptive; sharp-witted

P
U
Collage: picture made from fragments of other pictures
RO
Dogmatic: having stubbornly held opinions
Frivolous: not serious Insipid dull; bland; boring
G

Mire: swamp; muddy ground


N

Penury: poverty
O
TI

Pusillanimous: cowardly
Staid: dull; sober; serious
CA

Vestigial: not developed


U

Asylum: place of refuge or safety


ED

Collate: arrange in order


Dolt: stupid person
H

Frugal: economical; not wasting anything


D

Instigate: to start; provoke


N
SI

Misanthrope: hater of the rest of mankind


Perceptive: observant
Pyromania: compulsion to start fires
Stanza: section of a poem

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Vignette: small sketch


Atheist: person who does not believe in God
Colloquial: local and informal (used of language)
Dotard: foolish old man

.
22
Furrow: groove
Instigator: troublemaker; person who entices others to do something

73
Misnomer: wrong name

37
Percipient: perceptive; insightful

-3
Quaff: drink down quickly

10
Staunch: loyal; faithful; dependable

03
Vilification: blackening someone's name
Atrophy: waste away from lack of use

P
Collusion: plotting and planning
U
RO
Drawl: speak slowly with words running together
Furtive: hidden and secret
G

Insurgent: a rebel
N

Misogynist: hater of women


O
TI

Perdition: damnation
Quagmire: marsh; bog
CA

Stereotype: fixed image


U

Vindicate: prove right; remove blame


ED

Attenuate: weaken
Commandeer: take possession of
H

Drivel: nonsense
D

Futile: useless; hopeless


N
SI

Interminable: never-ending
Misrepresentation: deliberately deceiving
Peremptory: in a commanding manner
Virtuoso: an accomplished musician

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Augment: increase; make bigger


Complacent: self-satisfied; smug
Droll: dryly amusing
Galleon: ancient type of sailing ship

.
22
Intermittent: sporadic; irregular
Mitigate: lessen; make less severe

73
Perfidy: treachery

37
Quandary: dilemma; puzzle

-3
Stifle: suppress

10
Virulent: dangerous; harmful

03
Auspicious: favorable; promising to turn out well
Compliant: easy to control; submissive

P
U
Drone: 1. monotonous noise (n); 2. to speak with no emotion (v); 3.male
RO
bee
Gambol: frolic; leap; bound Intransigence stubbornness
G

Modicum: small amount


N

Perfunctory: superficial; cursory


O
TI

Quarantine: isolation to prevent the spread of disease Stoic known for


fortitude; indifferent to pleasure or pain
CA

Vital: essential; alive; important


U

Austere: severely plain; strict


ED

Concatenate: link together


Dubious: doubtful Garble distort; confuse; muddle
H

Intransigent: stubborn; unyielding


D

Momentous: very important


N
SI

Peripatetic: nomadic; moving from place to place Quarry 1. something that


is hunted; 2. mine for stone
Stoke: add fuel to; strengthen
Vitriolic: corrosive; strongly attacking

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Aversion: a dislike of
Concatenation: linking into chains
Dupe: to fool someone
Garish: gaudy Intrepid brave

.
22
Monotonous: dull; unvarying
Peripheral: on the edge; not important

73
Querulous: always complaining

37
Stolid: impassive; dull; indifferent

-3
Vivacity: liveliness; animation

10
Balk: hinder and prevent; hesitate over

03
Conciliate: to bring together; end a dispute
Dynamic: lively; vibrant; energetic

P
U
Garner: gather; collect Inveterate habitual
RO
Moratorium: temporary prohibition or halt to activity
Perjury: telling lies under oath
G

Quirk: oddity
N

Stratagem: plot; plan; trick


O
TI

Vivify: enliven
Banal: common; dull
CA

Concise: stated in few words


U

Ebullient: very lively; cheerful; jovial; happy


ED

Garrulous: talkative Invidious arousing envy


Moribund: on the point of death
H

Pernicious: destructive; harmful


D

Ramble: wander aimlessly


N
SI

Strident: loud and harsh


Vociferous: noisy; loud in speech
Condescend: talk down to
Eccentric: unusual; quirky; odd

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Gaunt: emaciated; bony and angular


Inviolable: cannot be invaded
Morose: gloomy; bad tempered
Persnickety: fastidious; fussy

.
22
Ramifications: branches; subdivisions of a complex system; outcomes
Stringent: strict or severe

73
Volatile: dangerously unstable; evaporates easily

37
Bane: troublesome influence

-3
Condone: tacitly support; overlook

10
Eclectic: taking things from different sources

03
Genre: a category; type Irascible easily angered
Mundane: ordinary; worldly

P
Perpetuated: caused to continue
U
RO
Rancor: resentment; animosity; bad feeling
Strut: swagger; show off
G

Voluble: talkative
N

Germane: relevant Ire anger [irate (a) = very angry]


O
TI

Munificent: generous; charitable


Perpetuity: eternity
CA

Rant: use bombastic language


U

Stupefying: astonishing; shocking; stunning into silence


ED

Voluminous: very large; spacious


Bastion: fortress; stronghold
H

Conflagration: big fire


D

Efface: wipe out; remove all trace of


N
SI

Germinal: just growing; not developed; immature


Irksome: annoying; infuriating
Mutinous: very rebellious
Personable: attractive

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Ratify: approve; consent


Subpoena: summons to court
Voracious: ravenous
Befuddle: confuse

.
22
Confound: confuse
Effigy: a model of a person

73
Gibbering: making meaningless noises

37
Ironic: satiric; unexpected

-3
Myriad: in large numbers

10
Perspicacious: insightful; sharp; wise

03
Raucous: rough and unpleasant (of sounds)
Substantiate: give supporting evidence

P
Waive: surrender; give up
U
RO
Begrudge: resent
Congeal: to solidify
G

Effusive: gushing; demonstrative


N

Glacial: hostile; unfriendly; cold; icy


O
TI

Irrational: unreasonable; absurd


Navigable: suitable for sailing
CA

Perspicacity: insight Raze destroy; demolish; tear down


U

Subterfuge: a trick
ED

Wane: grow less


Beguile: mislead; lure
H

Congenital: present from birth


D

Egalitarianism: belief in equality


N
SI

Goad: prod; urge


Irreproachable: cannot be criticized; perfect
Nebulous: vague
Pertinent: relevant

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Rebuttal: denial
Subtle: not obvious
Wary: hesitant; cautious
Belabor: explain in unnecessary detail

.
22
Connoisseur: person with refined taste and good judgment
Egregious: outstandingly, obviously bad

73
Grate: (v) 1. to annoy; aggravate; vex; 2. shred

37
Irrevocable: cannot be cancelled; unchangeable

-3
Nefarious: wicked; immoral; disreputable

10
Peruse: read carefully

03
Recant: disclaim; retract statement
Subversive: rebellious; revolutionary

P
Wax: to increase; to grow
U
RO
Beleaguer: besiege; attack
Consecrate: dedicate
G

Egress: exit
N

Gratis: free of charge; without payment


O
TI

Itinerant: nomadic; wandering from place to place


Negate: cancel; deny
CA

Pervasive: spreading everywhere


U

Recapitulate: summarize
ED

Succinct: concise
Waylay: accost; stop; approach; hinder
H

Belie: contradict
D

Consensus: general agreement


N
SI

Eloquent: fluent and persuasive in speech


Gratuitous: unwarranted
Jaded: tired; bored; worn out
Negligence: carelessness

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Petrify: 1. terrify; 2. turn to stone


Receptacle: container; vessel; holder
Suffragist: someone who campaigns for voting rights
Weighty: serious

.
22
Belittle: to demean
Conspicuous: easily seen; prominent

73
Elucidate: make clear

37
Gravity: seriousness

-3
Jargon: specialized language used by experts

10
Neologism: newly coined word

03
Petulant: sulky; peevish
Recluse: someone who cuts himself off from life

P
Supercilious: proud and haughty
U
RO
Bellicose: war-like; aggressive
Consummate: complete; total; supremely good
G

Elusive: hard to pin down


N

Gregarious: extroverted; sociable; outgoing


O
TI

Jaundiced: cynical; pessimistic


Nettle: annoy
CA

Phenomenon: an event or happening (plural: phenomena)


U

Recuperate: get better after illness


ED

Superlative: extremely good; the best


Whet: sharpen
H

Belligerent: aggressive; ready to fight


D

Contemporary: living or happening at the same time


N
SI

Emaciated: very thin; withered


Gritty: coarse; granular
Jaunt: short pleasure trip
Niggardly: miserly; stingy

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Philanthropy: charity; love of mankind


Red tape: formalities; paperwork; official procedure
Surly: grumpy; rude
Whimsical: capricious; changeable

.
22
Bemoan: complain about
Contrite: sorry

73
Emancipate: set free

37
Guffaw: sudden loud laughter

-3
Jeopardize: put at risk; endanger

10
Nomadic: wandering from place to place

03
Philistine: uncultured person
Redolent: smelling of; giving off odors

P
Surreptitious: secret; sneaky; stealthy
U
RO
Willful: stubborn
Benevolent: kindly
G

Contrition: sorrow and repentance


N

Embezzle: defraud; steal


O
TI

Guile: cunning; craftiness


Jingoistic: extremely patriotic; nationalistic
CA

Nonchalance: an appearance of indifference; calm and composed


U

Phlegmatic: calm; imperturbable


ED

Redress: put right something that was wrong


Surreptitiously: secretly; furtively; stealthily
H

Wily: cunning
D

Benign: kindly; harmless


N
SI

Contumacious: stubborn
Embroil: involve in hostility or argument
Guileless: frank; straightforward; honest
Jocular: in a joking manner

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Nondescript: having no special features; dull and ordinary


Pillage: plunder
Redundant: unnecessary; superfluous
Susceptible: vulnerable

.
22
Wispy: flimsy; frail; delicate
Benignity: compassion; gentleness; fondness

73
Contusion: a bruise

37
Emerge: come out; appear

-3
Gullibility: unwariness; trustfulness; being easily fooled

10
Jollity: gaiety; happiness

03
Nonentity: a person of no importance; not famous
Pinnacle: topmost point

P
Referendum: public vote
U
RO
Suspect: doubtful
Wistful: melancholy; pensive; expressing a longing for
G

Bequeath: leave something in one's will to be given after one's death


N

Conundrum: a puzzle
O
TI

Emulate: to imitate something admired


Gullible: easily fooled
CA

Jubilant: ecstatic; delighted; rejoicing


U

Nostalgia: longing for the past


ED

Pious: very religious


Refute: disprove
H

Sybarite: lover of luxury


D

Zany: crazy; wacky


N
SI

Berate: scold; criticize


Conventional: usual; customary; common
Endorse: give support or approval to
Gustatory: concerned with the sense of taste

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Judicious: correct in judgment; wise


Notoriety: infamy; known for wrong doing
Pivotal: of central importance
Regale: entertain

.
22
Sycophant: bootlicker; flatterer
Zeal: enthusiasm

73
Beret: type of cap

37
Corpulent: fat

-3
Endurance: staying power; patience; stamina

10
Hackneyed: common and over-used

03
Jurisprudence: science or study of law
Novel: new; unusual

P
Placate: pacify; soothe; calm
U
RO
Relegate: dismiss to a lower position
Taciturn: quiet; saying little
G

Zealot: fanatic
N

Bestial: behaving like a beast; brutal


O
TI

Corrugated: highly folded


Enduring: lasting
CA

Hallowed: worshipped; consecrated


U

Juxtapose: place next to


ED

Novice: a beginner; tyro


Placebo: harmless medicine with no effect; dummy medicine
H

Remorse: regret; sorrow; contrition


D

Tactile: concerned with the sense of touch


N
SI

Zenith: summit

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consensus : Hum ahngi : Agreement


invasions :Charhai : The act of invading
Insurgent: Baghi: A person who rises in revolt against civil authority
Bid: Boli Lagana: To invite; to call in; to request to come.

.
22
Plunder: Lot Mar: robbery
Sculpture: Mujasma Sazai: The art of carving, cutting, or hewing wood,

73
stone, metal

37
Novelty: Anokhi: strange thing.

-3
Briskly: Taizi Say:

10
Utilitarian : Faida Mand : Useful,

03
Attire : Labas: To dress; to array; to adorn
Stifling: Gala Ghontna: To stop; to extinguish

P
U
Pragmatic : Nataiji: One skilled in affairs.
RO
Sanction : Tasdeeq, Jawaz, Hillat: Anything done or said to enforce the will
Decree: Digri, Hukam: A determination
G

Alleged: Mansoob Karna: Supposed,


N

Allege: Ilzam Dayna, Biyan Dayna: To bring forward with positiveness


O
TI

Disruptive: Tafarqa Dalnay Wala: Causing, or tending to cause, disruption


Deferred: Maltawi, Moakhar : Postponed,
CA

Nullify: Rad Karna : To make void


U

Strife: Ikhtalaf: Exertion or contention for superiority


ED

Poise: Wazan Karna: The weight, or mass of metal


Rival : Mukhalif : To stand in competition with
H

Inception: Aghaz: Beginning


D

Divulge: Fash Karna : To make public; to several or communicate to the


N
SI

public, Disclose
Immunity : Nijat : Freedom or exemption from any charge
Tenor : Qareena : The higher of the two kinds of voices usually belonging to
adult males, Strain

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Complicity : Saaz Baaz : The state of being an accomplice; participation in


guilt.
Ditch: Garha : Chuck, Dump, Trench,
Endorse : Taid Karna, Tasdeeq Karna : Back, Certify, Indorse, Second,

.
22
Support,
Barring : Nakablay Tawajah : To restrict or confine

73
37
-3
10
03
P
U
RO
G
N
O
TI
CA
U
ED
H
D
N
SI

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