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Points Volume Time Area Volume flow Velocity Velocity Static Total Total

along collected rate head head head Head


length V h+v2/2g
Q = V/t v2/2g h (exp)
of duct t A v = Q/A (m)
(liters)
(m3/s) (m) (m) (m)
(sec) ( m2) (m/s)

1 5 67.3 490.9 × 10-6 7.43 × 10-5 0.15134 0.001167 0.190 0.19116

2 5 67.3 151.7 × 10-6 7.43 × 10-5 0.4897 0.01222 0.175 0.1872 0.180

3 5 67.3 109.4 × 10-6 7.43 × 10-5 0.6791 0.0235 0.163 0.1865 0.178

4 5 67.3 89.9 × 10-6 7.43 × 10-5 0.8264 0.0348 0.148 0.1828 0.176

5 5 67.3 78.5 × 10-6 7.43 × 10-5 0.9464 0.04565 0.134 0.17965 0.175

6 5 67.3 490.9 × 10-6 7.43 × 10-5 0.1513 0.001167 0.152 0.15316 0.170

Points Volume Time Area Volume flow Velocity Velocity Static Total Total
along collected V rate head v2/2g head head Head
length of h+v2/2g
(liters) Q = V/t (m) h (exp)
duct t A v = Q/A (m)
(m3/s) (m) (m)
(sec) ( m2) (m/s)

1 5 62.8 490.9 × 10-6 7.961 × 10-5 0.1621 0.001340 0.220 0.2213

2 5 62.8 151.7 × 10-6 7.961 × 10-5 0.524 0.01403 0.144 0.1580 0.208

3 5 62.8 109.4 × 10-6 7.961 × 10-5 0.7276 0.02698 0.142 0.1689 0.214

4 5 62.8 89.9 × 10-6 7.961 × 10-5 0.8855 0.03996 0.145 0.1849 0.204

5 5 62.8 78.5 × 10-6 7.961 × 10-5 1.0141 0.05241 0.160 0.2124 0.177

6 5 62.8 490.9 × 10-6 7.961 × 10-5 0.1621 0.001340 0.180 0.1813 0.192
Sr. # x y x/2 h √𝑦ℎ 𝐶𝑣

(cm) (cm) (cm) (cm) (cm)0.5

1 5.3 0.689 4.75 36 4.9803 0.532

2 10.4 1.58 7.25 36 7.5418 0.6894

3 15.5 2.71 9.75 36 9.8772 0.7846

4 20.5 4.36 12.25 36 12.528 0.8181

5 25.5 6.4 14.75 36 15.178 0.8399

GRAPH OF X VS (Yh)0.5
30

25

20
X (cm)

15

10

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
yh0.5 (cm0.5)
Orifice Head Volume Time Flowrate
diameter
Sr. # H V t Qv h0.5 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒
𝐶𝑑 =
d 𝐴𝑜 √2𝑔
×10-6 ×10-6
(m) ×10-6
(m) (ml) (s) (m3/sec) (m0.5)

1 0.006 0.36 800 15 53.65 0.5916 0.9199

2 0.006 0.34 790 15 52.666 0.5830 0.9177

3 0.006 0.30 775 15 51.666 0.5744 0.9108

4 0.006 0.28 760 15 50.666 0.5656 0.9214

GRAPE OF FLOWRATE VS (h)0.5


54

53.5
Flowrate (m3/s)

53

52.5

52

51.5

51

50.5
0.56 0.565 0.57 0.575 0.58 0.585 0.59 0.595

h0.5 (m0.5)

Sr. # Orifice Area of Head Time


diameter reservoir
h t h0.5 2𝐴𝑟
𝐶𝑑 = −
d AR 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒𝐴𝑜 √2𝑔
(m) (m2)
(m) (s) (m0.5)

1 0.006 0.001812 0.36 0 0.600 0.0588

2 0.006 0.001812 0.34 8.18 0.583 0.0586

3 0.006 0.001812 0.32 16.71 0.565 0.0585

4 0.006 0.001812 0.30 25.69 0.547 0.0583

5 0.006 0.001812 0.28 34.2 0.529 0.0567


6 0.006 0.001812 0.26 44.26 0.509 0.0583

GRAPH OF TIME VS (h)0.5


70

60

50
Time , t (s)

40

30

20

10

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
Square root of h (m0.5)

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