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PT.

NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA


KAWASAN INDUSTRI PANCAPURI JL. RAYA ANYER KM 122 CIWANDAN, CILEGON 42447
BANTEN, INDONESIA TEL :(62-254)600660 (HUNTING), FAX :(62-254)600657, 600658

M S D S No. 002 – NSI – 1998 (SDS-Acrylic Acid) Page 1 of 9

DATE PREPARED : 1st SEPTEMBER 1998


DATE REVISED : 10th JULY 2008

SAFETY DATA SHEET

1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

 CHEMICAL PRODUCT NAME : GLACIAL ACRYLIC ACID

 COMPANY NAME : PT. NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA


 ADDRESS : Jl. Raya Anyer km. 122, Ciwandan
Cilegon 42447 Banten
 TEL NO. : 62-254-600660 (Hunting)
 FAX NO. : 62-254-600657
 EMERGENCY TEL NO. : 62-254-600660 (Hunting)

2. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION

GHS CLASSIFICATION
Flammable Liquid : Category 3
Acute Toxicity Oral : Category 3
Dermal : Category 3
Inhalation (vapor) : Category 3
Skin Corrosion/Irritation : Category 1A
Serious Eye Damage /Eye Irritation : Category 1
Specific Target Organs/Systemic : Category 1 (Respiratory organs)
Toxicity (Single Exposure) Category 2 (liver)
Specific Target Organs/Systemic : Category 1 (Respiratory organs)
Toxicity (Repeated Exposure)
Hazardous To Aquatic : Category 1
Environment - Acute Hazard

GHS LABEL ELEMENT

DANGER
PT. NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA
KAWASAN INDUSTRI PANCAPURI JL. RAYA ANYER KM 122 CIWANDAN, CILEGON 42447
BANTEN, INDONESIA TEL :(62-254)600660 (HUNTING), FAX :(62-254)600657, 600658

M S D S No. 002 – NSI – 1998 (SDS-Acrylic Acid) Page 2 of 9

HAZARD STATEMENTS
Physical and chemical hazards :
 Flammable liquid and vapor.
Human Health effects:
 Toxic if swallowed.
 Toxic in contact with skin.
 Toxic if inhaled (Vapor).
 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
 Causes serious eye damage.
 Cause damage to organs (respiratory system).
 May cause damage to organs (liver).
 Cause damage to respiratory through prolonged or repeated exposure (respiratory system).
Environmental Effects:
 Very toxic to aquatic life.
Other Information:
 Polymerization with explosive violence.
 This substance is biodegradable.
 This substance is not bioaccumulative.

PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
 Wear respiratory protection, protective glove/clothing/face protection as specified by
manufacturer/supplier or the competent authority.
 Keep container tightly closed.
 Keep away from ignition sources such as sparks/open flames/hot surface—No Smoking.
 Use only non sparking tools.
 Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
 Prevent build-up of electrostatic charges.
 Do not breathe vapor/spray.
 Wash hand thoroughly after handling.
 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product
 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray
 Avoid release to the environment.

3. COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

 SUBSTANCE/MIXTURED : Substance
 CHEMICAL NAME : Acrylic Acid
 SYNONYMS : 2-Propenoic acid
 CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 79-10-7
 CONCENTRATION RANGE : 99.7 %
 CHEMICAL FORMULA : CH 2 =CHCOOH

4. FIRST-AID MEASURES

 INHALATION :
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing difficult,
give oxygen. Get immediate medical attention.
PT. NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA
KAWASAN INDUSTRI PANCAPURI JL. RAYA ANYER KM 122 CIWANDAN, CILEGON 42447
BANTEN, INDONESIA TEL :(62-254)600660 (HUNTING), FAX :(62-254)600657, 600658

M S D S No. 002 – NSI – 1998 (SDS-Acrylic Acid) Page 3 of 9

 SKIN CONTACT :
Immediately flush skin with plenty of water. Remove clothing. Get immediate medical
attention.
 EYE CONTACT :
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get immediate
medical attention.
 INGESTION :
If swallowed, do not induce vomiting. Give victim one or two glasses of milk or
water. Call a physician immediately. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person.

5. FIRE-FIGTHING MEASURES

 SUITABLE EXTINGUISH MEDIA :


Use powder, alcohol-resistant foam, carbon dioxide, a large amount of water
 SPECIFIC METHODS OF FIRE-FIGTHING :
Shut off fuel to fire if possible to do so without hazard. Apply water from a safe
distance to cool and protect surrounding area. Keep personnel removed from and
upwind of fire.
 SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR THE PROTECTION OF FIREFIGHTERS :
As in any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus with full face peace operated in
positive pressure mode and full protective gear.

6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

 PERSONAL PRECAUTION :
Evacuate personnel from the lee. Evacuate non essential personnel. Shut off all sources
of ignition; No flares, smoking, or flames in the area. Wear proper protective
equipment. .
 ENVIRONMENTAL PRECAUTION :
Do not pour into natural waterway or public drainage system.
Because odor is strong, you manage appropriately such that you inform the fact to the
resident that leakage occurred.
 METHODS FOR CLEANING UP :
Remove the spilt liquid using appropriate absorbent such as sand, sawdust, or rags.
According to the situation, use caustic soda of 5 to 10 % for neutralization. Then wash
with plenty of water and treat the washing as waste water. Low concentration waste
water from Acrylic Acid is treated by activated sludge process.

7. HANDLING AND STORAGE


 HANDLING :
 Appropriate technical measure :
Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Use only
in a well-ventilated area. Do not breathe vapor. Prevent build-up of electrostatic
charges.

 Precautions for safe handling of the chemical product.


Don’t leak, overflow, and scatter. Minimize vapor generation and accumulation.
Shut off all source of ignition; no flares, smoking or flames in the area. Avoid falling,
dropping, shocking and dragging a container.
PT. NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA
KAWASAN INDUSTRI PANCAPURI JL. RAYA ANYER KM 122 CIWANDAN, CILEGON 42447
BANTEN, INDONESIA TEL :(62-254)600660 (HUNTING), FAX :(62-254)600657, 600658

M S D S No. 002 – NSI – 1998 (SDS-Acrylic Acid) Page 4 of 9

 STORAGE :
 Suitable storage conditions :
When it stores in a tank, keep the liquid temperature from 15 to 25 oC and the gas phase
concentration of oxygen from 7 to 21 vol%. (in the presence of oxygen under 7 vol%.
polymerization may occur.) The electrical apparatus makes explosion-proof
construction. The tank and apparatus are grounded. When product solidifies, a portion
little inhibitor is formed. If product is melt at high temperature, container may rupture
or explode. Melt only in the water bath under 40 oC.
After the contents are completely melted, the liquid should be well mixed to distribute
inhibitor.
Do not store in direct sunlight. Keep in the well-ventilated areas. Keep away from heat
and flame.
 Safe packaging materials :
Because of corrosiveness It keeps in the stainless steel or polyethylene container.

8. EXPOSURE CONTROL/PERSONAL PROTECTION

 ENGINEERING MEASURES :
Facilities storing or utilizing this substance should be equipped with an eyewash facility
and a safety shower. Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or others
engineering controls.

 CONTROL PARAMETERS :

CHEMICAL NAME CAS RN ACGIH (2006) OSHA 100%


(2006) (by wt)

Acrylic Acid 79-10-7 TWA 2 ppm (Skin) Not 99.7 %


established

 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT :


RESPIRATORY PROTECTION :
Chemical cartridge respirator for an organic vapor, or pressure self-contained
breathing apparatus.
HAND PROTECTION :
Chemical resistant gloves.
EYE PROTECTION :
Wear safety glasses with side shields or goggles and a face shield.
SKIN, AND BODY PROTECTION :
Suitable safety clothes and shoes.
9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

 Form : Liquid
 Color : Colorless
 Odor : Strong irritating odor
 pH : 2.3 (20oC 1 mol/l aqueous solution)1)
 Boiling Points : 141 oC 2)
 Melting Point : 13.5 oC 2)
 Flash Point : 51.4 oC (closed cup)2)
 Auto ignition Temperature : 428 oC 2)
PT. NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA
KAWASAN INDUSTRI PANCAPURI JL. RAYA ANYER KM 122 CIWANDAN, CILEGON 42447
BANTEN, INDONESIA TEL :(62-254)600660 (HUNTING), FAX :(62-254)600657, 600658

M S D S No. 002 – NSI – 1998 (SDS-Acrylic Acid) Page 5 of 9

 Explosion Properties : Lower explosion limit 2 vol% 2)


Upper explosion limit 17 vol% 2)
 Vapor Pressure : 400 Pa (20oC)2)
 Vapor Density : 2.49 2)
 Density/Specific Gravity : 1.05 (d 20 20) 2)
 Solubility in Water : Very good 2)
 Octanol /Water Partition Coefficient : LogP 0/W 0.46 (25oC) 4)
 Other Data : Heat of Combustion : 19008 kJ/kg 2)

10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY :

 STABILITY :
Substance may undergo hazardous polymerization if stored at temperature above 30oC
or in the presence of oxygen under 7 vol%.
 POSSIBLE HAZARDOUS REACTIONS :
Hazardous polymerization may occur if contaminated with strong oxidizing agents,
alkaline substances or acids.
 CONDITIONS TO AVOID : Heating. Flame. Spark. Contact with strong oxide or peroxide.
 MATERIALS TO AVOID : Strong oxide. Peroxide.

11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

 ACUTE TOXICITY :
4)
oral rat LD 50 140-1400 mg/kg
2)
rat LD 50 340 mg/kg
4)
mouse LD 50 830 mg/kg
4)
rabbit LD 50 250 mg/kg

inhalation rat LC 50 >5.12 mg/l/4H 4)


rat LC 50 3600 mg/m3 2)

2)
dermal rabbit LD 50 300-640 mg/kg
2)
rabbit LD 50 290 mg/kg

 LOCAL EFFECT
Irritation:
4)
skin rabbit highly corrosive
4)
eye rabbit Severe Irritant

 SENSITIZATION :
4)
Skin sensitizing in guinea pig not sensitizing .

 CRONIC TOXICITY OR LONG TERM TOXICITY :


Sub-Chronic Toxicity :
- Repeated dose toxicity (90 days)
4)
oral (90 days) rat NOAEL 40 mg/kg (male)
4)
83 mg/kg (female)
4)
inhalation (90 days) rat NOAEC 25 ppm (0.07 mg/l)
4)
mouse NOAEC 5 ppm (0.015 mg/l)
4)
mouse LOAEC(local) 5 ppm (0.015 mg/l)
PT. NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA
KAWASAN INDUSTRI PANCAPURI JL. RAYA ANYER KM 122 CIWANDAN, CILEGON 42447
BANTEN, INDONESIA TEL :(62-254)600660 (HUNTING), FAX :(62-254)600657, 600658

M S D S No. 002 – NSI – 1998 (SDS-Acrylic Acid) Page 6 of 9

- No cases have been reported on the toxicological information of human beings caused by
repeated exposure to low concentration vapors of acrylic acid. 2)
- In test on rats and mice in which acrylic acid (13 weeks) were administered via inhalation
exposures, local irritation centered on the upper part of respiratory tract was observed.
Moreover, administration of acrylic acid causes generalized intoxication and irritation in
gastrointestinal tracts (forestomach and esophagus). 2)

Chronic Toxicity : No relevant information found

 CARCINOGENICITY :

CHEMICAL CAS RN IARC ACGIH NTP EU OSHA


NAME

Acrylic Acid 79-10-7 3 A4 Not Not Not


established established established

Oral rat no treatment related tumors 4)


Dermal rat no treatment related tumors 4)

 MUTAGENICITY EFFECT :
[In vitro]
Ames test. negative 4)
Chromosomal aberration positive 4)
Gene mutation (CHO cells) negative 4)
UDS test negative 4)
CHO/HGPRT negative 2)
L5178Y lymphoma cell TK positive 2)
DNA lesion, Irregular DNA synthesis positive 2)
DNA addition positive 2)
Genetic transformation negative 2)
[In vivo]
4)
Chromosomal aberrations assay : rat negative
4)
Dominant lethal assay : mouse negative
2)
Sex-linked recessive lethal : drosophila negative
2)
DNA addition : rat negative
2)
Dominant lethal : mouse negative

Conclusion for human : negative 4)

 TERATOGENICITY EFFECT:
Oral rat NOAEL 53mg/kg (foetal data) 4)
rat 750 ppm negative 2)
rat 5000 ppm in drinking water negative 2)
Inhalation rat NOAEC 360 ppm (1.06 mg/l) (foetal data) 4)
rabbit NOAEC 225 ppm (0.67mg/l) (foetal data) 4)
rat 300 ppm (negative) 2)
PT. NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA
KAWASAN INDUSTRI PANCAPURI JL. RAYA ANYER KM 122 CIWANDAN, CILEGON 42447
BANTEN, INDONESIA TEL :(62-254)600660 (HUNTING), FAX :(62-254)600657, 600658

M S D S No. 002 – NSI – 1998 (SDS-Acrylic Acid) Page 7 of 9

 REPRODUCTION TOXICITY:
Oral rat NOAEL 240 mg/kg (General toxicity) 4)
NOAEL 460 mg/kg (Repro. Tox. Parental) 4)
NOAEL 53 mg/kg (Repro. Tox. F1 generation) 4)
Inhalation rat 360 ppm negative 2)
rabbit 225 ppm negative 2)
No effects on reproduction in dams were observed up to a highest dose of 5000 ppm of
acrylic acid in chronic drinking water studies for 2 generations. 2)

12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

 MOBILITY : Considering its physical and chemical property, there is a possibility


of moving to soil.
 PERSISTENCE/DEGRADABILITY :
TOD : 1.33 2)
BOD 5 : 1.1 (exposed for 5 days) 2)
COD : 1.33 2)
Biodegradability : Biodegradable 4)
 BIOACCUMULATION : This substance not bioaccumulative 2)
 ECOTOXICITY
Fish Toxicity :
Oncorhynchus mykiss LC 50 96H 27 mg/l 4)
Golden orfe LC 50 48H 315 mg/l 2)
Oryzas latipies (himedaka) LC 50 48H 80 mg/l 2)
Rainbow trout LC 50 96H 27 mg/l 2)
Carp LC 50 24H 100 mg/l 2)

Other data :
Daphnids EC 50 48H 47 mg/l 4)
Dapnids NOEC 21Days 7 mg/l 4)
Daphnia NOEC 21Days 7 mg/l (maternal toxicity) 4)
NOEC 21Days 12 mg/l (reproduction) 4)
Daphnia EC 50 48H 95 mg/l 2)
Algae EC 50 72H 0.13 mg/l 4)
EC 10 72H 0.03 mg/l 4)
Green algae LC 50 8 Days 18 mg/l 2)
Green algae EC 50 96 H 0.17mg/l 2)
Blue algae LC 50 8 Days 0.15mg/l 2)
Sediment NOEC 28Days 100 mg/l 4)

13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION

 Waste from residues :


Burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber but exert extra
care in igniting as this material is flammable. Do not flush into the sewer.

 Any contaminated packaging :


Empty drums should be completely drained, properly bunged and promptly returned to a
drum reconditioner, or properly disposed of.
 Comply with all federal, state and local regulation.
 Do not dump this product into sewer, on the ground or into any body of water.
PT. NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA
KAWASAN INDUSTRI PANCAPURI JL. RAYA ANYER KM 122 CIWANDAN, CILEGON 42447
BANTEN, INDONESIA TEL :(62-254)600660 (HUNTING), FAX :(62-254)600657, 600658

M S D S No. 002 – NSI – 1998 (SDS-Acrylic Acid) Page 8 of 9

14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

 The UN classification number


[IMDG]
Proper shipping name : Acrylic Acid, stabilized
UN class : 8 (corrosive substance)
UN number : 2218
Packing group : II

 Specific precautionary transport measures and condition :


Avoid falling, dropping, shocking and dragging a container.
Protect a container from direct sunlight.
Secure the grounding of the vehicle to avoid static electrification before starting the liquid
transfer. After discharging the product from a tank lorry, the remnant liquid in piping must be
completely eliminated.

 Any transportation practice must be in compliance with laws and regulation in your country or
region.

15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

 US STATUS :
TSCA Inventory : Listed
SARA TITLE III 313 : Listed

 EU STATUS :
EINECS : Listed (No.201-177-9)
Classification & labeling (67/548/EEC) :
[CLASSIFICATION]
R10
Xn ; R20/21/22
C; R35
N; R50
[LABELING]
[C;N]
R10 - Flammable
R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R35 - Cause severe burns.
R50 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms.
S1/S2 - Keep locked up and out of the reach of children.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face
Protection.
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special
instructions/ Safety Data Sheet.
PT. NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA
KAWASAN INDUSTRI PANCAPURI JL. RAYA ANYER KM 122 CIWANDAN, CILEGON 42447
BANTEN, INDONESIA TEL :(62-254)600660 (HUNTING), FAX :(62-254)600657, 600658

M S D S No. 002 – NSI – 1998 (SDS-Acrylic Acid) Page 9 of 9

 Registration STATUS in the lists of existing chemicals of various countries


Canada (CEPA) : Listed in DSL
Japan (ENCS) : (2)-984
Australia (AICS) : Listed
Korea (ECL) : KE-29442
Switzerland (SWISS) : G-2118
Philippine (PICCS) : Listed
China (SEPA) : Listed

 Regulatory information with regard to this substance in your country or region should be
examined by your own responsibility.

16. OTHER INFORMATION

 REFERENCES :
1) Data generated by NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO.,LTD.
2) Safety Guidebook for Handling of Acrylic Acid and Acrylic Esters 7th edition.
(May, 2007) Japanese Acrylic Ester Manufactures (JAEM).
3) Ministry International Trade & Industry Official Bulletin. (27.Aug. 1975)
4) OECD/HPV (SIAM 13, 6-9 Nov. 2001)

 To the best of our knowledge, the information contained here in is accurate. However, neither
PT. NIPPON SHOKUBAI INDONESIA nor any of its subsidiaries assumes any liability
whatsoever for the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Final
determination of suitability of any material is the sole responsibility of the user. All materials
may present unknown hazards and should be used with caution. Although certain hazards are
described herein, we cannot guarantee that these are the only hazards which exist.

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