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Types of Source Documents in Accounting

This document defines and provides examples of common source documents used in accounting, along with the book of original entry associated with each type. Source documents include purchase orders, invoices, checks, receipts, credit notes, debit notes, pay-in slips, petty cash vouchers, cash memos, withdrawal slips, and quotations. The books of original entry where transactions based on these documents would be initially recorded include purchase journals, sales day books, cash books, general journals, and petty cash books.

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Tandra Adams
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
3K views15 pages

Types of Source Documents in Accounting

This document defines and provides examples of common source documents used in accounting, along with the book of original entry associated with each type. Source documents include purchase orders, invoices, checks, receipts, credit notes, debit notes, pay-in slips, petty cash vouchers, cash memos, withdrawal slips, and quotations. The books of original entry where transactions based on these documents would be initially recorded include purchase journals, sales day books, cash books, general journals, and petty cash books.

Uploaded by

Tandra Adams
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Source Documents
  • Types of Source Documents
  • Invoices
  • Cheque
  • Receipt
  • Credit Note
  • Debit Note
  • Pay-in Slip
  • Petty Cash Voucher
  • Cash Memo
  • Withdrawal Slip
  • Quotations
  • Bibliography

[Year]

Source Documents
Source Documents are the original record containing the details to substantiate a transaction
entered in an accounting system.

1
[Year]

Types of Source Documents

Purchase Order – a commercial document and first official offer issued by a buyer to a seller,
indicating types, quantities, and agreed prices for products or services.

The Book of Original Entry used for Purchase Orders are Purchase Journals.

2
[Year]

Invoice – is a list of goods sent or services provided, with a statement of the sum due for these; a
bill.

The Book of Original Entry used for Invoices are Sales Day Books/ Purchases Day
Books.

3
[Year]

Cheque – an order to a bank to pay a stated sum from the drawer’s account, written on a
specially printed form.

The Book of Original Entry used for Cheques are Cash Books.

4
[Year]

Receipt – a written acknowledgment of having received, or taken into one’s possession, a


specified amount of money, goods, etc.

The Book of Original Entry used for Receipts are General Journals.

5
[Year]

Credit Note – a receipt given by a shop to a customer who has returned goods, which can be
offset against future purchases.

The Book of Original Entry used for Credit Notes are General Journals.

6
[Year]

Debit Note – a commercial document issued by a buyer to a seller as a means of formally


requesting credit note.

The Book of Original Entry used for Debit Notes are General Journals.

7
[Year]

Pay-in Slip – a deposit check or cash in one’s bank account one must customarily fill out a
slip to show the number of one’s account, the date and the details of the deposit.

The Book of Original Entry used for Pay-in Slips are Cash Books.

8
[Year]

Petty Cash Voucher – a small form that is used to document a disbursement (payment) from
a petty cash fund. Petty cash vouchers are also referred to as a petty cash receipts and can be
purchased from office supply stores.

The Book of Original Entry used for Petty Cash Vouchers are Petty Cash Books.

9
[Year]

Cash Memo – a document stating cash received for the goods sold. It is a paid bill for cash sales.

The Book of Original Entry used for Cash Memos are Cash Books.

10
[Year]

Withdrawal Slip – a small paper form which has to be filled in before making a withdrawal of
money from a bank, building society, etc. The teller should check the signature on the
withdrawal slip.

The Book of Original Entry used for Withdrawal Slips are Cash Books.

11
[Year]

Quotations – a formal statement setting out the estimated cost for a particular job or service.

The Book of Original Entry used for Quotations are General Ledgers.

12
[Year]

Bibliography
[Link]
en-
GBAG602AG602&oq=source+documents+defi&aqs=chrome.1.69i57j0l5.12241j0j
7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&q=definition+purchase+order&oq=+definition+purchase+&gs_l=psy-
ab.1.0.0l4j0i22i30k1l6.145550.150252.0.151768.[Link].0.0.225.1941.0j10j1.11.0.dummy_ma
ps_web_fallback...0...[Link]-ab..0.11.1934...[Link]-Zn48s

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&biw=1517&bih=665&q=definition+invoice&oq=definition+invoice&gs_l=p
sy-ab.3..0j0i22i30k1l9.7303.9176.0.10404.[Link].0.0.431.1484.0j6j4-
1.7.0.dummy_maps_web_fallback...0...[Link]-
ab..0.7.1482...[Link]

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&biw=1517&bih=665&q=definition+cheque&oq=definition+cheque&gs_l=ps
y-
ab.3..0j0i10k1j0i22i30k1l8.3604.5041.0.6100.[Link].[Link].0j5.5.0.dummy_maps_web_fa
llback...0...[Link]-ab..1.5.851....[Link]

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjx7cKFx87WAhXOZiYKHbCkAhYQ
_AUICSgA&biw=1517&bih=665&dpr=0.9

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&biw=1517&bih=665&q=definition+credit+note+&oq=definition+credit+not
e+&gs_l=psy-
ab.3..0i22i30k1l10.12210.22577.0.23410.[Link].0.0.190.2954.0j17.17.0.dummy_maps_web_f

13
[Year]
allback...0...[Link]-
ab..0.20.2984...0j0i67k1j0i7i30k1j0i10k1j0i13k1j0i13i10k1j0i22i10i30k1.0.-_V9hp-0wv8

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiH9Mirx87WAhXB5yYKHYwqBYY
Q_AUICSgA&biw=1517&bih=665&dpr=0.9

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&biw=1517&bih=665&q=definition+debit+note&oq=definition+debit+note&
gs_l=psy-
ab.3..0i22i30k1l10.14491.18030.0.18249.[Link].0.0.192.1588.0j9.9.0.dummy_maps_web_fall
back...0...[Link]-ab..2.9.1583...0j0i67k1j0i10k1j0i22i10i30k1.0.3p4DppCJLTg

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiD2MSHyM7WAhVE2SYKHWv7BE
kQ_AUICSgA&biw=1517&bih=665&dpr=0.9

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&biw=1517&bih=665&q=definition+petty+cash+voucher&oq=definition+pett
y+cash+voucher&gs_l=psy-
ab.3..0i22i30k1l3.53558.65686.0.66870.[Link].0.0.288.3626.0j19j1.20.0.dummy_maps_web_
fallback...0...[Link]-
ab..2.21.3626...0j0i67k1j0i10k1j0i22i10i30k1j0i8i13i30k1.0.CYZ2fN1j3Vw

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi9p8-Oyc7WAhXJOiYKHd-
aBTkQ_AUICSgA&biw=1517&bih=665&dpr=0.9

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&biw=1517&bih=665&q=definition+withdrawal+slip&oq=definition+withdra
wal+slip&gs_l=psy-
ab.3..0j0i22i30k1l3.13367.24646.0.25398.[Link].0.0.249.1937.0j10j1.11.0.dummy_maps_we
b_fallback...0...[Link]-ab..1.11.1935...0i67k1.0.FIa8vABV-k0

14
[Year]

[Link]
GBAG602AG602&biw=1517&bih=665&q=definition+quotations&oq=definition+quotations&g
s_l=psy-
ab.3..0i22i30k1l10.2878.12568.0.13420.[Link].[Link].0j3j2.5.0.dummy_maps_web_fallba
ck...0...[Link]-ab..1.5.927...[Link]

[Link]

15

[Year] 
 
 
 
1 
Source Documents  
Source Documents are the original record containing the details to substantiate a transac
[Year] 
 
 
 
2 
Types of Source Documents 
 
Purchase Order – a commercial document and first official offer issued by a buy
[Year] 
 
 
 
3 
 
 
 
Invoice – is a list of goods sent or services provided, with a statement of the sum due for these; a
[Year] 
 
 
 
4 
 
 
Cheque – an order to a bank to pay a stated sum from the drawer’s account, written on a 
specially print
[Year] 
 
 
 
5 
 
Receipt – a written acknowledgment of having received, or taken into one’s possession, a 
specified amount
[Year] 
 
 
 
6 
 
Credit Note – a receipt given by a shop to a customer who has returned goods, which can be 
offset against
[Year] 
 
 
 
7 
 
 
Debit Note – a commercial document issued by a buyer to a seller as a means of formally 
requesting cred
[Year] 
 
 
 
8 
 
 
Pay-in Slip – a deposit check or cash in one’s bank account one must customarily fill out a 
slip to sho
[Year] 
 
 
 
9 
 
Petty Cash Voucher – a small form that is used to document a disbursement (payment) from 
a petty cash fun
[Year] 
 
 
 
10 
 
 
Cash Memo – a document stating cash received for the goods sold. It is a paid bill for cash sales. 
 Th

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