5.10} Self-check with the correct form of the 1 Complete the sentences with the words in the box. 4 Complete the conversat ee 0 Sam! Come and eat your dinner now before it gets cata 1 Willyou get of those old shoes? They smell terible! 2 Inced to get early on Friday. Kellys coming over and my room is a real mess. 3. Anthony always gots _ when the teacher asks him a question in class, 4 emailed the driving school about lessons, but | haven't gota. 5 What time does your train get to the Hlicome and meet you if you want. 2 Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar ‘meaning to the first using the word in capitals. Do not change the word in capitals. Cal) «2 difficult choices to make. The first decision is where to study. IF %g9 (go) to university in my hometown, Fi stay with Mum and Dad, but if! study in London, 1 (rent) a lat with my friend Lena. 2 (save) more money if ive at home with ‘my parents, but Lena says we'll have more fun ifwo 3_____get)a flat togather in London, So you have to decide what's more important for you Well, nother problem is, Lena is a good friend, but she's not a very good student and she * (not pass) her exams if she doesn't revise a lot. f she {fall her exams, sho won't go to University tall and then fille on my own in London, Hmm... Do you really want to go to university and live with someone wiho is not a good student? Think about it carefully s ©. Did Jackbuy yous present onVletines Day? GET | 5 nu and coro tho mistakes nthe sontoncos ee eee ee err © This isthe park that | usually walk the dog ere Se eeearens 1 oye dan food wh nt 20 pic. lease _____your shoes, 2. Thisis the language academy that my cousin studied 2. My plano teacher nd ar god tends, GET ee |___my piano teacher. 3. That's the girl which won the race. 3. Work hard and you'll pass your exams. FAIL ‘4 Is this the university where has the best medical \oikherdand you your exis cava 4 Nox cant continue boing ato for ezon, CARRY 5 le ateacer what doesn't give sto much Moxa boing lt or lessor hence Jami anya soos fe girend on Studs, WITH i] Jami alnays his gitiond on Saturdays, [5] | & Read the text and choose the correct answer, A, Bor C. 3 Complete the words in the sentences. The first letter of each word is given. | © Cur government believes that free edusatiow. forall children fiom six to sixteen years old is essential 1. Atmyschoo! Physical Education isn't € 10 some of the students don't get any exercise || Anna goes to ballet school in Moscon. She has to work | herd because the timetable is very®_. Every momning she 1__ at 5.30 and travels across the city to the place @_ the school is. At school, she ?__ normal subjects for five hours ‘every day and then ballet for another four hours. If she + the exams atthe end of the year, shell stay in Moscow {or another year She wants to be a professional ballerina, 2 Icen'td___ which lenguage to study: French but her parents say that a good *__ is important too. or Spanish? sara e 3. When | work like tobe alone somewhere quiet. © A computor, Gd eases ‘The [-__iebsiie to conceit! 1 A getsbetter B gets late € gets up 4 Can anyone & how this machine works? pu Acehaet peket cake 5 Don'tgive up untilyouhavet____all the Simei aed dows possibilities! 4 Alipass ——B passes € ‘spassing B 5 A decision B explanation _€ education cy Total —/30WORKING LIFE (sai Vocabulary work + prepositions * Job conditions * job versus work SHOW WHAT YOU KN 1 Complete the jobs. Some letters are given. hhaivdveccor a es. Pp WORD STORE 6A What do you do? 2 Complete the sentences with in, at or for. Somotimos more than one answer is possible. 0 Annabel works for her aunt, 1. Shaun works ___a shoe shop. 2 Colinworks a chemical company. 3 Megan works marketing. 4 Neil works ___ NASA. 5 Peterworks ___a petiol station, 3. Read the business cards and complete the sentences. 0 Amber is « computer programmer (ob). 68 1. She works (company namo}. 2 She works —_ _ compary (type of company). 3. George (job). 4 He works (company name}, 5 He works _far0a of business WORD STORE 6B Collocations — terms and conditions, 4 Read the text and choose the correct options. 06 ing your futuro? Going for your frst job? | Changing Jobs? We tell you the truth about j the pluses and minusos from A-Z! CORT Pluses: Many tour guides ‘get / are / do seltemployed 0 they can #02 / take / work flexible hours and it's easy to *ake / do / work days off. “Minusos: Most tour guides “get / are / earn badly- paid. Because they Seam / do / take low wages, many tour guides *do / earn / get overtime or have a second Job. Tour guides often get extra money from happy ‘customers, but they rarely "work / have / get a bonus. Doctor Pluses: Experienced doctors are generally well fad / salary / wages. They earn a high "pay rise / wages / ‘salary and can take between twenty and thirty days exible hours / overtime / pald holiday per year. Minuses: Taining is long and expensive. Junior doctors Work extremely "long / low / regular hours (they often, do twentyfourhour "shits / hours / overtime), Office manager: Pluses: Office managers earn / do/ work an average salary and work regular “flexible / office / overtime hours. Like othor employees, office managers may get 4 small “pay / wage / salary rise each year. ‘Minuses: Ofice managers rarely travel in their jobs. TOE SOFT Amber Jonstone ‘computer progrenmer ‘Topsofe sftnare development) Re Reger Ros Londen, St EAB (hay 384653 652 srbeyste@topst net George PendletonWORD STORE 6C Confusing words ~ job and work 5 Complete the adverts with the words/phrases in the box. There are two extra words/phrases. foreign company advertising apply for bonus days off finish fromhome have a job L looking for office outside ster theirhands | If you need extra cash before Christmas and you can start ‘work very soon, then we need you. We need people who can do pay- ite ree. dt Really?" I ry some? W: Of course, but you se your fingers. Here, put this glove on ‘Thanks. Mim, its delicious. Oh dear, 4 to0 much though! W. Don't worry, We usually find that after afew days, people have hed enough Hmm, 'm not sure about tha. cat SHOW WHAT YOU'VE LEARNT Choose the correct answer, A, B or C. 1. You__be seventeen to drive a car in the UK. Ahaveto — Bdonthaveto —C cant. 2 Architects ___be good at drawing Amusint — B needto needn't 3 remember to say thanks to Jenny. A must B have to C mustn't 4 You__ be female to be a nurse. Arneedto — B mustn't C don'tneed to. 5 Students __make a lot of nose ina library Acan B can't C needn't 6 Women become police officers if they want to. can B must needn't eadAskin: for and 1 Speaking language practice iving advice Choose the correct options. 1. think / don't think Julia should become a primary teacher. She has no patience and she doesn't like young kids, 2 ltS/ I'S not a good idea to ask for a pay rise, You've ‘only worked there for two months. 3. IF lwere you, | d/ wouldn't take the day off. You look ‘and sound really sick, 4 Mybest advice would be to / not to worry about it Everyone makes mistakes. 5. Carlos should / shouldn't apply for more than one job. What if he doesn't get the first one? Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. ‘There are two extra phrases. [ poyow have any tips on howto Itsa good idea ] I'mnot sure that’s 2 good idea You should | Whotdo-youthinktshould wear? That’ really helpful A: Tomorrow i my fist day of work experience wha do yo think shad wear {dently wear suit ron a shirt and cleanyour shoes. * ___tolock smart on your fist day. AS «Samantha. B: Why not? A: I'm going to work on a farm, B: Oh, 3. Put the words in the correct order to complete the conversations. There is one extra phrase for each conversation. A. really / thanks, / helpful / that’s should /think /1/you do / think / should / do / what / you / 1? have /tips /on /do Show /a/ you any / to As Spo you hove any tine on haw te become a model? Bt keep yourself it and look ‘after your skin A? B helpful /really/ that’s / thanks, that’s / good fa sure /'m / not fidea about / any / you / how / do /have /to / ideas you / why / don't A get a summer job during the school holidays? B come and work on my cousin's farm? AS Ihave lots of allergies. © should /you/ what / think / do /1/ do? great / that's / thanks! / advice do / to /you/ have /tips / any how / on were /L/you, /If/1/'d A: Icanttbelieve I forgot his birthday. Bo call him and say sony then buy him a nice gt Af What should | buy? 4 Complete the phrases in the conversation. The first lotter of each word is given. A local vet has just finished talking to Olivia and Toby's class about her job. So, does anyone have any questions? Yes, Ido. Thanks for your talk realy ike 10 become a vet: What do you thinke | should do? Vet: Well.'m___ best w____ be to work really hard in your Science classes! You'll need very good grades to get a place at a university veterinary school. W____d_you have a look online at some of the university websites? Olivia: *T___, that’s relly h Vet: Anyone else? Toby: Hi. Yeah, Ihave a question. D___ you abouth to get some. work experience as a vet? Vet: Most universities expect you to have some expetience,s051__ag, to try and work in a veterinary clini, or perhaps a 200 during your school holidays. |__1w_ you, L___ email all the local ones and ask if they can help you. But, "id. t you s_ expect them to pay you, unfortunately! There is @ lat of competition. Toby: OK,woll thats"g a Thanks. 75FA ine [A letter of application 1. Put the words in the correct order to form useful phrases fo 1. reference / with / your / advertisement / in .../t0 with referense to your adverticenuant position / the / writing /1/ am / express / my ft0 in / interest / of 3 experience / my finchides 4 enclose /CV/ my for /information /1/ your ‘Match the sentence halves. 1 Lam writing in response to your advertisement 2 would like to apply for the position of 3 Atthe moment, 4 Lam particularly interested in your company because 5 As youwill see, 6 would be a suitable candidate for the job because Oo O q gq a Replace the underlined phrases a: Dear Sir or Madam, be available to start work from 5 July. 4__Lam particularly interested in your company because | plan ‘your information. *__ As you will se, l spent last summer working as a summer camp supervisor at a local middle school ‘__1 would be a good candidate for the job because | get on wel ‘organised person. | have provided my contact details on my CV and can be availabl Hook forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Mia Read |Lam writing in response to your advertisement in Work and Travel Magazine. * _ | would like to epply forthe position of Children's Activity Organiser at The Grand Hotel this summer. «_ Fa letter of application. 5 advertisement / very / found / because interesting Ji your! 6 would /suitable /because ../1/ be /a/ candidate / the / job / for 7 am... eunently, 11 2a Lam in my final year at senior school. bb I volunteered for a charity last summer. ¢ lam responsible and creative. d part-time sales assistant © lwould lke to work for an international organisation, # inthe Student Times. inthe letter with similar phrases from Exercise 1. ‘At the moment, Lam preparing for my final exams and | will to do Hotel Management at university. | enclose my CV for liwith children and am a responsible, creative and lo for interview at any time. SHOW WHAT YOU'VE LEARNT. [SHOW THAT YOU'VE CHECKED 4 You have seen the advertisement below on an international students’ website. Write a letter applying for the job. Say wi relevant work experience, (GF) BIG MIKE’S BURGERS: REQUIRE SUMMER STAFF Are you. teenager looking for valuable ‘work experience in the summer holidays? ¥ Can youcook, clean and take orders? | ty ‘uustwerthy young people to jon our team for the summer. Experience in customer | Contact mike PeKes:bgmikepckles@bmb.net | service and kitchen work s an advantage. Write your letter in about 100 words. 76 In my letter of application: the beginning matches the end (Dear Mr Smith > Yours sincerely, Dear Sir or Madam = Yours faithful. Ihave said where I saw the job advert and why | am writing ‘i have said what Iam doing now and given reasons why lam interested in the job, I have mentioned my CV and any relevant work experience. I have given reasons why I am suitable for the job and said when I will be availabe for interview. {have not used contractions (eg. Im, aren't, thats), emoticons (@) or abbreviations (e.. info, CU, 8) have checked my spelling and punctuation, OOO;O}O,;O)o)0 | have written about 100 words,eh of English Four-option multiple choice 1. Read the text below and choose the correct word (A, 8, C oF D) for each space. Enjoy your work! There are its of surveys about obs and why we choose them. sit because they ae *_ Is tbecause we '__work long hours? Or maybe it’s because the job is interesting and we enjoy it *__you ask most people todey, they mention slay and enjoyment, After al, we ned to an enormous ruber of hours at work 20 ifs better if we enjoy it Employers today have realised that relaxed employees work better than those who get stressed * _ Many of them are trying to ® _ the atmosphere in the workplace. In some * there are games for the staff ko table tennis! If they start to feel stressed, the workers ”__leave their desks and go and play a quick game! Other workplaces have regular fun activities during lunch breaks, such as quizzes or dance lessons. Itmakes sense, really. If you can have a goad *_ at work, its better for you and the company. Ir stops employees? time off and also encourages them to work ®_a team. A bonus for everyone! Aaverage salary (Bwellpaid) Cseltemployed part-time a a 1A musint Beant Cdonthaveto — Dshouldat | TPS | Enea een Coles Pi |Conditional sentences usually start with? 3 Agive Bspend make Dput Question 5: You need the verb which + Aout Bolt Cin Dover means ‘make something bette 5 A progress Bimproe Coke D develop Question 7: Which option followed by $A floos Bshits Coffices D work an infinite without to, can you use to i Aneed allowed pen Den | show that someone has permission to 3 Atime Bieeling Cexperience D enjoyment [Pesomething?! > Adoing B making C taking Dasking 10 Alike Bas Cfor Dar Sentence transformations Here are some sentences about a student who wants to work in the holidays. For each question, complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use no more than three words. 0. I must work this summer to earn some money. | must finda jo this summer to earn some money. 1. haven't got any experience, so | won't get high wages. Hl experience, ! would get high wages. 2. 'mlooking for work where it ien’t necessary far me to get up early. | Conditional sentence, so you need to {looking for work where to get up eal 3. It doesn't bother me i need to do overtime change the tense Idon't, overtime. | Question 3: Be careful: the phrase you 4 might reply to this adver fora job asa waiter. need to us followed by an ing form. I might apply fe nem ie Qvestion 4 What preposition usualy 5. My brothers worked ina restaurant fortwo years [oliows apply? My brother started working ina restaurant __ 778 1 For each learning objective, tck the box that best matches your al oO °° |understand and can help a friend. = Iunderstand and can do it by myself. lity. understand some, but have some questions. do not understand, Student Book pages 72-73 651 | vocabuty | can tk aboitobs ane work or Str page 13 ribook poges 6-49 62 | crnerar_| en tak sb imagery stators Sues ook pge 74 can deny secie deta n tor Students Bok page 75 63 | Ustening | conversations and monologues. ‘Workbook page 71 ean understand he mangos Ins Students Book pages 7677 84 [Reading | coms, naticas and aciverts Workbook pages 72-73 Suan! Bookpage78 65 | Grammar | can express obligation and person —— | can aekorand give aio soto and Snir Book page 79 165 | Speaking | Wving problems. ‘Workbook page 75 Sauder! Book pages 0-8 7 [ting enna treme, Werkbookpage 7 What can you remember from this unit? New words ! learned Expressions and phrases | liked {the words you most want to emomber from this unit nice, useful o- funny) {ary expressions or phrases you think sound English | heard or read outside class (e.g. tom websites, books, adverts, films, music)6.10} Self-check ‘Match the sentence halve: I work for Most office assistants earn Nurses aren't usually Ethan would like a job where he can I"m contacting you to Hove my job because | get OO0008 self-employed, work from home, apply for ajob, anaverage salary. ten weeks! paid holiday. se ance ‘a construction company, ss 2 Choose the correct of © Lena has always wanted to work for fn) outside / Gereigh! overtime compary. 41 Caly’s mum works regular/ shifts / overtime office hours, so she always gets home at 5.30 p.m. 2 Dad did't get a mages / bonus / paid this yea, 90 we aren't going on holiday. 3 Mall works in/ for/ at Volkswagen 4 You are sobbeautiful, Have you thought about working ‘as. mechanic/ teacher model? 5. Susie had to give up/ out/ in sing after she broke herleg. 5 | Find and correct the mistakes in the sentences. | work at my father, fer Leon has @ summer work atthe beach café ‘Alex works shift at the local chocolate factor. Professional sportspeople are generally well pay. Leah’s brother is at IT. [Natasha is the best secretry in the office. wsuenso Put the words in the correct order to complete the sentences. Add commas where necessary. © gosurfing /1'd /lived /1/in Australia If lived im Australia, (dl go surfing every weekend. 11 wont / exhausted all the time / wouldn't /if/ fool / she Rosie to bed earlier 2. invited / come / you / would /1/ you i to the party? 3. would / Laura and Kath /miss / worked from home / they i _________ their colleagues in the office. 4. wouldn't if/ were /1/ go out with him again See cere renee ee eee rr 8 give /if/ you / won / some money / me / you Woull the lottery? 6 5 Choose the correct options. ° 1 2 Choose the correct answer, A, B or C, to complete both sentences in each pair, ° Youdon'tneed ty mustn't / neod to be attractive to be a actor Soldiers need to / mustn't / needn'tbe fit and healthy. Hotel guests must / can / needn't use the swimming poo! for free. Young children needh't/can't/ can watch horror movies atthe cinema, have to/ mustn't / must remember to send Grandma a birthday card Studentsin our school noodn’t/ musin’t/ need to have Uniforms on in the classroom, but they usually wear dark clothes. 5 Visiting the Grand Canyon was afr} Hhnever forget. Ihave in customer service and kitchen work A place Be holiday Did you find __ when Fiona starts her new job? ‘Mum, did you throw __ my favourite old Tshirt? Aus Bin C out William’ father is af0)__ agent. Roxy and Dave have just bought a house on a large housing A travel B estate € secret Wat time does John start_? | want to be an electrician because | want to__with my hands. A work eam B job Carl works __a very busy fastfood restaurant. He hates it My uncle works ___marketing, He loves it Ain Bat C for We are tying to set _a Spanish club for the language students at our school To sum __, | think all students should wear school uniforms, A about B off 79Nocabulary SHOW WHAT YOU KNOW 1 Complete the names of the shop: The first lottor of each word is given, | 0 the sentences. You can buy dolls and games in a toy shop. 1. You can buy bread and cakos at a b, 2 You can buy jeans and jackets in a¢ 3. You can buy magazines and newspapers at 4 You can buy used clothes and old books in a | ch shop. shop. WORD STORE 7A Shops and services 3. Match the phrases in the box with the different areas in a supermarket 1-5. There are two extra phrases. [ Electrical goods Entertainment Seafood Fivitendegetables Health and beauty Post ofice Home and garden Sports and leisurewear 0 Fruit and vegetables 4. Write the words in box in the correct area of the: supermarket a-k. bananse carpets strawberries fightbubs 7] parcels plants swimwear stamps hairbrush tolleties "trainers. vacuum cleaners | 80 Shops and services * Partitives © Shopping 2. Look at Amy's shopping list. Which shops does she need to go to? The first letter of each word is given. ‘Shopping list cat food ~ pet hop saurages - *D_ ‘ bananas oe s new boots - 78 shop caring for Mun 5. Complete the words in the ach each word isgiven. iverts, The first letter of E 7 Fantasyland "Theme Parle ‘Try ouramazing new roller coaster |The Monster! All-day-all-rides ticket only £20 per person ie Las Vegas True Love Wedding ‘ch. For those who just can’t wait to get maried, Ceremonies every fiteen minutes. Elvis, Harry Potter and Star Wars themes available. The Pa A Come and stake hands | (eight of them!) with our newest arial ~ Ol, the gant ecopss. Alo, dr iss ‘et the Shark WORD STORE 7B Partitives 6 Complete tho phrasos. 0 apaiy of skis 1a of perfume 2a of jam elena fire you @ nervous nail-biler who needs rice new natural nels? Pedicures (feel) and om. (hands). All Notatie’s Natural Nails we hnow nails. aa of flowers 4a of biscuits Sa of cola