SUPPORTS - Report - 10-10-17

REPORT TITLE
STRUCTURAL SUPPORT & FOOTING FOR SPRAY

NOZZLE & FOAM SYSTEM
CLIENT
OIL & NATURAL GAS CORPORATION
REVISION – A
10 OCT, 2017
Contents
1. Introduction........................................................................................................................ 3
2. Data.................................................................................................................................... 3
3. Reference:........................................................................................................................... 3
4. Geometric Features & Load Calculations.............................................................................4
4.1 Isometric View................................................................................................................ 4
4.2 Load Calculation............................................................................................................ 5
4.2.1 FOR (STR 1).............................................................................................................. 5
4.2.1.1 Dead Load.......................................................................................................... 5
4.2.1.2 Pipe Empty Load.................................................................................................5
4.2.1.3 Pipe Operating Load...........................................................................................6
4.2.1.4 Seismic load........................................................................................................7
4.2.1.5 Wind Load........................................................................................................... 8
4.2.2 FOR (STR 2).............................................................................................................. 9
4.2.2.1 Dead Load.......................................................................................................... 9
4.2.2.2 Pipe Empty Load.................................................................................................9
4.2.2.3 Pipe Operating Load...........................................................................................9
4.2.2.4 Seismic load......................................................................................................10
4.2.2.5 Wind Load.........................................................................................................11
4.2.3 FOR (STR3)............................................................................................................. 12
4.2.3.1 Dead Load........................................................................................................ 12
4.2.3.2 Pipe Empty Load...............................................................................................12
4.2.3.3 Pipe Operating Load.........................................................................................12
4.2.3.4 Seismic load......................................................................................................14
4.2.3.5 Wind Load.........................................................................................................16
4.4. Design Result.................................................................................................................. 19
4.4.1 PEDESTAL DESIGN (STR1).....................................................................................19
4.5 Base Plate Design........................................................................................................ 25
4.5.1 BASE PLATE DESIGN (STR1)..................................................................................25
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4.6 Footing Design................................................................................................................. 41
4.6.1 Footing Design (STR1)...............................................................................................41
5. Appendix.......................................................................................................................... 56
5.1 (STR1)....................................................................................................................... 56
5.2 (STR2)........................................................................................................................ 59
5.3 (STR3)........................................................................................................................ 62
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1. Introduction
The purpose of this document is to design a supports for spray nozzle & foam system.
Supports are designed as independent supports. The spacing of supports is around 7.06m.
Each supports have isolated combined footing.
2. Data
 Concrete grade: M25
 Reinforcement: Fe 415
 Net soil bearing capacity: 10 Tons/ M2 at 1.5m below NGL
 Density of CS pipe ( ρst ): 7854 Kg/ M3 & Density of Water ( ρw ): 1000 Kg/ M3
 Seismic Zone : III
3. Reference:
Sr. No. Description No.
1 Code of practice for plain & reinforced concrete IS: 456
2 Code of practice for general construction in steel IS: 800
3 Code of practice for design loads IS: 875
5 Code of practice for ductile detailing of reinforced Concrete IS: 13920
structures subjected to seismic forces
6 Criteria for earthquake resistant design of Structures IS:1893
7 Reinforced concrete design by N. Krishna Raju and R.N. Pranesh
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4. Geometric Features & Load Calculations
4.1 Isometric View
STR1(NOS 2)
STR2(NOS 14)
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( STR3)
4.2 Load Calculation
4.2.1 FOR (STR 1)
4.2.1.1 Dead Load

Self weight
4.2.1.2 Pipe Empty Load

1) Due to 1/2 inch pipe
Contributory length=7.06 ,dia. of pipe (d)= 12.7 mm=0.0127m
& Thickness (t)= 2mm=0.002m is considered.
Pipe Empty Load= π d t L ρst
= (3.14 x 0.0127 x 0.002 x 7.06) x 7854
=4.426 kg
=0.044 kN
2) Due to 3 inch pipe
Contributory length=7.06 ,dia. of pipe (d)= 76.1 mm=0.076 m
= (3.14 x 0.076 x 0.004 x 7.06) x 7854
=5.295 kg
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=0.529 kN
4.2.1.3 Pipe Operating Load

Pipe operating Load= (π /4) x d2 x L x ρw
(Fluid load) = (3.14/4) x 0.01272 x 7.06 x 1000
=0.89 kg
=0.01 kN
(Fluid load) = (3.14/4) x 0.0762 x 7.06 x 1000
=32.027 kg
=0.32 kN
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4.2.1.4 Seismic load
Dead Load + Operating load = 0.53 + 0.32 = 0.85 kN
From this seismic weight horizontal base shear will be calculated.
 Support Reaction
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4.2.1.5 Wind Load
P= Cpe x pz x Contributory length x dia of pipe
pz = 1.26 kN/sq.m
Cpe = 0.7
S2=Contributory length =7.06m , dia=0.0127m (Due to 1/2 inch pipe)
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.0127 = 0.079 kN
S1=Contributory length =7.06m , dia=0.076m (Due to 3 inch pipe)
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.076= 0.47 kN
Due to 6 inch pipe=152.4mm=0.1524m
S2=Contributory length =0.52 m ,
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 0.52 = 0.0698 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 1.47 = 0.198 kN
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S3=Contributory length =2 m ,
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 2 = 0.27 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 3 = 0.4 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x3 = 0.4 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 2 = 0.27 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 1.53 = 0.2 kN
4.2.2 FOR (STR 2)
4.2.2.1 Dead Load

Self weight

= (3.14 x 0.0127 x 0.002 x 7.06) x 7854
=4.426 kg
=0.044 kN
= (3.14 x 0.076 x 0.004 x 7.06) x 7854
=5.295 kg
=0.529 kN

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(Fluid load) = (3.14/4) x 0.01272 x 7.06 x 1000
=0.89 kg
=0.01 kN
(Fluid load) = (3.14/4) x 0.0762 x 7.06 x 1000
=32.027 kg
=0.32 kN

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4.2.2.5 Wind Load
pz = 1.26 kN/sq.m
Cpe = 0.7
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.0127 = 0.079 kN
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P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.076= 0.47 kN
4.2.3 FOR (STR3)
4.2.3.1 Dead Load

Self weight

= (3.14 x 0.0127 x 0.002 x 7.06) x 7854
=4.426 kg
=0.044 kN
= (3.14 x 0.076 x 0.004 x 7.06) x 7854
=5.295 kg
=0.529 kN
3) Due to Foam Maker (3kN=300kg)
Considered 60% of load= 0.6 x 3
= 1.8 kN

(Fluid load) = (3.14/4) x 0.01272 x 7.06 x 1000
=0.89 kg
=0.01 kN
(Fluid load) = (3.14/4) x 0.0762 x 7.06 x 1000
=32.027 kg
=0.32 kN
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3) Due to Foam Maker(3kN=300kg)
Considered 40% of load= 0.4 x 3
= 1.2 kN

1) From STR2
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2)From STR3
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4.2.3.5 Wind Load
pz = 1.26 kN/sq.m
Cpe = 0.7
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.0127 = 0.079 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.076= 0.47 kN
Due to 4 inch pipe=101.6mm=0.1016m
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 1.6 = 0.143 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 2 = 0.179 kN
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P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 2 = 0.179 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 2 = 0.179 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 2 = 0.179 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 2 = 0.179 kN
P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 1.4 = 0.125 kN
LOAD COMBINATIONS FOR ALL SUPPORTS
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*FACTORED LOAD COMBINATIONS
LOAD COMB 101 DL EL OL
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5
LOAD COMB 102 DL EL OL SL-X
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 4 1.5
LOAD COMB 103 DL EL OL SL-Z
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 5 1.5
LOAD COMB 104 DL EL OL WL-X
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 6 1.5
LOAD COMB 105 DL EL OL WL-Z
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 7 1.5
LOAD COMB 106 DL WL
1 1.5 6 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 6 -1.5
*UNFACTORED LOAD COMBINATIONS
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 5 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 6 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 7 1.0
LOAD COMB 206 DL WL
1 1.0 6 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 6 -1.0
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4.4. Design Result
4.4.1 PEDESTAL DESIGN (STR1)
Required area of steel in column is 2000 mm2

Providing area of steel in column is 2412 mm2
Hence provide steel in column, T16-12
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4.5 Base Plate Design
4.5.1 BASE PLATE DESIGN (STR1)

1)FOR PIPE DIA 244 H
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2)FOR PIPE DIA 101 L
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1)FOR PIPE DIA 219L
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1)FOR PIPE DIA 219M
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4.6 Footing Design
4.6.1 Footing Design (STR1)
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 Support Reactions
 Moment Calculation
 Gross Pressure Calculation
 Net Pressure Calculation
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5. Appendix
5.1 (STR1)
STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 22-Sept-17
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 1.06 0; 2 0 0 0; 4 0 3.06 0; 5 0 5.06 0; 7 0 9.06 0; 8 0 11.06 0;
9 0 13.06 0; 10 0 14 0; 11 0.7 14 0; 12 0.6 13.06 0; 14 0.6 9.06 0;
15 0.7 1.06 0; 16 0.7 3.06 0; 17 0.7 5.06 0; 18 0.7 11.06 0; 19 0 13.3 0;
20 0 12.36 0; 22 0 8.36 0; 24 -1 0 0; 25 0 -1.5 0; 26 -1 -1.5 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 2 1; 2 1 4; 3 4 5; 4 5 22; 6 7 8; 7 8 20; 8 9 19; 9 10 11; 10 9 12; 11 7 14;
13 8 18; 14 5 17; 15 4 16; 16 1 15; 17 19 10; 18 19 11; 19 20 9; 20 20 12;
22 22 7; 23 22 14; 25 24 4; 26 2 25; 27 24 26;
START USER TABLE
TABLE 1
UNIT METER KN
GENERAL
COMP100X8
0.006156 0.3 0.01026 0.3 0.01026 9.9e-005 9.9e-005 0.00014 0.000658 -
0.000658 0.004617 0.004617 4e-006 0.001504 0 0.27948
END
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 2.17185e+007
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 23.5616
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.05
ISOTROPIC STEEL
E 2.05e+008
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 76.8195
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.03
END DEFINE MATERIAL
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN
9 TO 11 13 TO 16 18 20 23 TABLE ST ISA75X75X6
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1 TO 4 6 TO 8 17 19 22 TABLE ST PIP2445H
25 TABLE ST PIP1016L
27 PRIS YD 0.35 ZD 0.35
26 PRIS YD 0.5 ZD 0.5
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 TO 4 6 TO 11 13 TO 20 22 23 25
MATERIAL CONCRETE MEMB 26 27
SUPPORTS
25 26 FIXED
MEMBER TRUSS
18 20 23 25
DEFINE WIND LOAD
TYPE 1
INT 1.26 HEIG 15
LOAD 1 DEAD LOAD
SELFWEIGHT Y -1
LOAD 2 PIPE EMPTY LOAD
MEMBER LOAD
10 11 CON GY -0.53 0.36
JOINT LOAD
11 FY -0.044
LOAD 3 PIPE FLUID LOAD
MEMBER LOAD
10 11 CON GY -0.32 0.36
JOINT LOAD
11 FY -0.01
LOAD 4 SEISMIC LOAD IN X DIR
MEMBER LOAD
10 CON GX 0.08 0.36
11 CON GX 0.039 0.36
LOAD 5 SEISMIC LOAD IN Z DIR
MEMBER LOAD
10 CON GZ 0.08 0.36
11 CON GZ 0.039 0.36
LOAD 6 WIND LOAD IN X DIR
WIND LOAD X 0.7 TYPE 1 XR 0 1 YR 0 14 ZR 0 1 OPEN
MEMBER LOAD
9 CON GX 0.0698 0.4
10 CON GX 0.198 0.4
13 CON GX 0.27 0.4
11 CON GX 0.4 0.4
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14 CON GX 0.4 0.4
15 CON GX 0.27 0.4
16 CON GX 0.2 0.4
JOINT LOAD
11 FX 0.079
12 14 FX 0.47
LOAD 7 WIND LOAD IN Z DIR
WIND LOAD Z 0.7 TYPE 1 XR 0 1 YR 0 14 ZR 0 1 OPEN
JOINT LOAD
11 12 14 TO 18 FZ 0.0001
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 4 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 5 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 6 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 7 1.5
LOAD COMB 106 DL WL
1 1.5 6 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 6 -1.5
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 5 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 6 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 7 1.0
LOAD COMB 206 DL WL
1 1.0 6 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 6 -1.0
PERFORM ANALYSIS
LOAD LIST 201 TO 207
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PARAMETER 1
CODE INDIAN
MAIN 1 MEMB 1 TO 4 6 TO 11 13 TO 20 22 23 25
CHECK CODE MEMB 1 TO 4 6 TO 11 13 TO 20 22 23 25
START CONCRETE DESIGN
CODE INDIAN
FC 25000 MEMB 26 27
FYMAIN 415000 MEMB 26 27
FYSEC 415000 MEMB 26 27
DESIGN COLUMN 26 27
END CONCRETE DESIGN
FINISH
5.2 (STR2)
STAAD SPACE
ENGINEER DATE 22-Sept-17
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
2 0 0 0; 4 0 3.5 0; 7 0 9.06 0; 9 0 13.06 0; 10 0 14 0; 11 0.7 14 0;
12 0.6 13.06 0; 14 0.6 9.06 0; 19 0 13.3 0; 20 0 12.36 0; 22 0 8.36 0;
24 -1 0 0; 25 0 -1.5 0; 26 -1 -1.5 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 2 4; 3 4 22; 6 7 20; 8 9 19; 9 10 11; 10 9 12; 11 7 14; 17 19 10; 18 19 11;
19 20 9; 20 20 12; 22 22 7; 23 22 14; 25 24 4; 26 2 25; 27 24 26;
START USER TABLE
TABLE 1
UNIT METER KN
GENERAL
COMP100X8
0.006156 0.3 0.01026 0.3 0.01026 9.9e-005 9.9e-005 0.00014 0.000658 -
0.000658 0.004617 0.004617 4e-006 0.001504 0 0.27948
END
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 2.17185e+007
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 23.5616
ALPHA 1e-005
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DAMP 0.05
ISOTROPIC STEEL
E 2.05e+008
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 76.8195
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.03
END DEFINE MATERIAL
9 TO 11 18 20 23 TABLE ST ISA75X75X6
1 3 6 8 17 19 22 TABLE ST PIP2191L
27 PRIS YD 0.35 ZD 0.35
26 PRIS YD 0.5 ZD 0.5
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 3 6 8 TO 11 17 TO 20 22 23 25
SUPPORTS
25 26 FIXED
MEMBER TRUSS
18 20 23 25
DEFINE WIND LOAD
TYPE 1
INT 1.26 HEIG 15
LOAD 1 DEAD LOAD
SELFWEIGHT Y -1
MEMBER LOAD
10 11 CON GY -0.53 0.36
JOINT LOAD
11 FY -0.044
MEMBER LOAD
10 11 CON GY -0.32 0.36
JOINT LOAD
11 FY -0.01
MEMBER LOAD
10 CON GX 0.08 0.36
11 CON GX 0.039 0.36
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MEMBER LOAD
10 CON GZ 0.08 0.36
11 CON GZ 0.039 0.36
JOINT LOAD
11 FX 0.079
12 14 FX 0.47
JOINT LOAD
11 12 14 FZ 0.0001
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 4 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 5 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 6 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 7 1.5
LOAD COMB 106 DL WL
1 1.5 6 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 6 -1.5
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 5 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 6 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 7 1.0
LOAD COMB 206 DL WL
1 1.0 6 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 6 -1.0
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PERFORM ANALYSIS
PARAMETER 1
CODE INDIAN
MAIN 1 MEMB 1 3 6 8 TO 11 17 TO 20 22 23 25
CHECK CODE MEMB 1 3 6 8 TO 11 17 TO 20 22 23 25
CODE INDIAN
FC 25000 MEMB 26 27
FYSEC 415000 MEMB 26 27
DESIGN COLUMN 26 27
END CONCRETE DESIGN
FINISH
5.3 (STR3)
STAAD SPACE
ENGINEER DATE 09-OCT-17
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
2 0 0 0; 4 0 3.06 0; 7 0 9.06 0; 9 0 13.06 0; 10 0 14 0; 11 0.7 14 0;
12 0.6 13.06 0; 14 0.6 9.06 0; 19 0 13.3 0; 20 0 12.36 0; 22 0 8.36 0;
24 -1 0 0; 25 0 -1.5 0; 26 -1 -1.5 0; 27 0 11.06 0; 28 0.7 11.06 0;
29 0 7.06 0; 30 0.7 7.06 0; 31 0 5.06 0; 32 0.7 5.06 0; 34 0.7 3.06 0;
35 0 1.06 0; 36 0.7 1.06 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 2 35; 3 4 31; 6 7 27; 8 9 19; 9 10 11; 10 9 12; 11 7 14; 17 19 10; 18 19 11;
19 20 9; 20 20 12; 22 22 7; 23 22 14; 25 24 4; 26 2 25; 27 24 26; 28 27 20;
29 27 28; 30 29 22; 31 29 30; 32 31 29; 33 31 32; 35 4 34; 36 35 4; 37 35 36;
START USER TABLE
TABLE 1
UNIT METER KN
GENERAL
COMP100X8
0.006156 0.3 0.01026 0.3 0.01026 9.9e-005 9.9e-005 0.00014 0.000658 -
0.000658 0.004617 0.004617 4e-006 0.001504 0 0.27948
END
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ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 2.17185e+007
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 23.5616
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.05
ISOTROPIC STEEL
E 2.05e+008
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 76.8195
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.03
END DEFINE MATERIAL
9 TO 11 18 20 23 29 31 33 35 37 TABLE ST ISA75X75X6
1 3 6 8 17 19 22 28 30 32 36 TABLE ST PIP2191M
27 PRIS YD 0.35 ZD 0.35
26 PRIS YD 0.5 ZD 0.5
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 3 6 8 TO 11 17 TO 20 22 23 25 28 TO 33 35 TO 37
SUPPORTS
25 26 FIXED
MEMBER TRUSS
18 20 23 25
DEFINE WIND LOAD
TYPE 1
INT 1.26 HEIG 15
LOAD 1 DEAD LOAD
SELFWEIGHT Y -1
MEMBER LOAD
10 11 CON GY -0.53 0.36
JOINT LOAD
11 28 30 32 34 36 FY -0.044
MEMBER LOAD
10 CON GY -1.8 0.15
MEMBER LOAD
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10 11 CON GY -0.32 0.36
JOINT LOAD
11 28 30 32 34 36 FY -0.01
MEMBER LOAD
10 CON GY -1.2 0.15
MEMBER LOAD
10 CON GX 0.08 0.36
11 CON GX 0.039 0.36
10 CON GX 0.21 0.15
MEMBER LOAD
10 CON GZ 0.08 0.36
11 CON GZ 0.039 0.36
10 CON GZ 0.21 0.15
JOINT LOAD
11 28 30 32 34 36 FX 0.079
12 14 FX 0.47
MEMBER LOAD
10 CON GX 0.143 0.15
29 CON GX 0.18 0.4
11 CON GX 0.18 0.4
31 CON GX 0.18 0.4
33 CON GX 0.18 0.4
35 CON GX 0.18 0.4
37 CON GX 0.125 0.4
JOINT LOAD
11 12 14 28 30 32 34 36 FZ 0.0001
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 4 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 5 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 6 1.5
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1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 7 1.5
LOAD COMB 106 DL WL
1 1.5 6 1.5
1 1.5 2 1.5 3 1.5 6 -1.5
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 5 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 6 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 7 1.0
LOAD COMB 206 DL WL
1 1.0 6 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 6 -1.0
PERFORM ANALYSIS
PARAMETER 1
CODE INDIAN
MAIN 1 MEMB 1 3 6 8 TO 11 17 TO 20 22 23 25 28 TO 33 35 TO 37
CHECK CODE MEMB 1 3 6 8 TO 11 17 TO 20 22 23 25 28 TO 33 35 TO 37
CODE INDIAN
FC 25000 MEMB 26 27
FYSEC 415000 MEMB 26 27
DESIGN COLUMN 26 27
END CONCRETE DESIGN
FINISH
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REPORT TITLE

STRUCTURAL SUPPORT & FOOTING FOR SPRAY

4.1 Isometric View

4.2 Load Calculation

4.2.1 FOR (STR 1)

4.2.1.1 Dead Load

4.2.1.2 Pipe Empty Load

4.2.1.3 Pipe Operating Load

Dead Load + Operating load = 0.53 + 0.32 = 0.85 kN

From this seismic weight horizontal base shear will be calculated.

P= Cpe x pz x Contributory length x dia of pipe

S2=Contributory length =7.06m , dia=0.0127m (Due to 1/2 inch pipe)

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.0127 = 0.079 kN

S1=Contributory length =7.06m , dia=0.076m (Due to 3 inch pipe)

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.076= 0.47 kN

Due to 6 inch pipe=152.4mm=0.1524m

S2=Contributory length =0.52 m ,

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 0.52 = 0.0698 kN

S1=Contributory length =1.47 m ,

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 1.47 = 0.198 kN

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 2 = 0.27 kN

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 3 = 0.4 kN

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x3 = 0.4 kN

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 2 = 0.27 kN

S3=Contributory length =1.53 m ,

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1524 x 1.53 = 0.2 kN

4.2.2 FOR (STR 2)

4.2.2.1 Dead Load

4.2.2.2 Pipe Empty Load

4.2.2.3 Pipe Operating Load

4.2.2.4 Seismic load

From this seismic weight horizontal base shear will be calculated.

P= Cpe x pz x Contributory length x dia of pipe

S2=Contributory length =7.06m , dia=0.0127m (Due to 1/2 inch pipe)

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.0127 = 0.079 kN

S1=Contributory length =7.06m , dia=0.076m (Due to 3 inch pipe)

4.2.3 FOR (STR3)

4.2.3.1 Dead Load

4.2.3.2 Pipe Empty Load

4.2.3.3 Pipe Operating Load

4.2.3.4 Seismic load

Dead Load + Operating load = 0.53 + 0.32 = 0.85 kN

P= Cpe x pz x Contributory length x dia of pipe

S2=Contributory length =7.06m , dia=0.0127m (Due to 1/2 inch pipe)

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.0127 = 0.079 kN

S1=Contributory length =7.06m , dia=0.076m (Due to 3 inch pipe)

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 7.06 x 0.076= 0.47 kN

Due to 4 inch pipe=101.6mm=0.1016m

S4=Contributory length =1.6 m ,

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 1.6 = 0.143 kN

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 2 = 0.179 kN

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 2 = 0.179 kN

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 2 = 0.179 kN

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 2 = 0.179 kN

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 2 = 0.179 kN

S3=Contributory length =1.4 m ,

P= 0.7 x 1.26 x 0.1016 x 1.4 = 0.125 kN

LOAD COMBINATIONS FOR ALL SUPPORTS

4.4.1 PEDESTAL DESIGN (STR1)

Required area of steel in column is 2000 mm2

Required area of steel in column is 2000 mm2

Required area of steel in column is 2000 mm2