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----------------------------------FRACTIONS
AVERAGE + WORD PROBLEMS
 PERIMETER + AREA
1, Each small square in all the following figures has side length 1. Which figure
has the largest area?
（A） （B） （C）
（D） （E）

3
2. In which of the following figures does the shaded part occupies more than 4
of the total area?
（A） （B） （C）

（D） （E）

3, A certain percentage of the area of the given figure is shaded.

What is this percentage?
（A）25% （B）27.5% （C）36.5%
（D）37.5% （E）42.5%
4, The given rectangle is formed of six small squares. If the
perimeter of the rectangle is 30 centimetres, what is its area in
square centimetre?

（A）24 （B）36 （C）54

（D）150 （E）216
5, The diagram to the right shows two squares AMND and PQRS inside a rectangle
2 2
ABCD. The areas of the two squares are 16 cm and 4 cm respectively. What is the
2
sum of area of the shaded regions in cm ?

（A）3（B）4（C）5
（D）6（E）7

6, The smallest interior angle of a triangle is

50°. Which of the following statements about this triangle is correct?
（A）It must be isosceles. （B）It must be right angled.
 （C）It must be acute angled. （D）It must be obtuse angled.
7, A piece of square paper is folded along a straight line, dividing it into two
regions with the same area and the same shape. How many such straight lines are
there?
（A）1 （B）2 （C）3
（D）4 （E）infinitely many
8, The side length of each square in the diagram below is 1 unit. An ant needs 5
seconds to crawl 1 unit horizontally, and 6 seconds to crawl 1 unit vertically. It
requires 1 second to change direction. What is the minimum number of seconds
for the ant to crawl from point A to point B?
B

A
（A）43 （B）45 （C）46 （D）47 （E）48
9, On a 4×4 chessboard shown in the diagram below on the left, we wish to place
a minimum number of copies of the shape shown in the diagram below on the
right, so that no more copies of this shape can be placed. Copies may be rotated.
What is this minimum number of copies?

（A）2 （B）3 （C）4 （D）5 （E）6

10, Max has a gray paper strip of width 5 cm. He cuts out some pieces and tapes
them on the wall, to form a 50 cm by 35 cm window frame, as shown in the
diagram, where each white area is 5 cm by 10 cm. What is the minimum length, in
cm, of the paper strip required?

5 cm

（A）260 （B）280 （C）300 （D）340 （E）360

11, The upper part of a glass is a cylinder of height 8cm and diameter 20 cm. The
middle part is a cone of height 8 cm and diameter 20 cm. The bottom part is a solid
stem. Correct to one decimal place, what is the capacity, in cm 3, of the cup? Take
π=3.14.

20 cm

8 cm

8 cm

（A）837.3 cm3 （B）1674.7 cm3 （C）2512.0 cm3

（D）3349.3 cm3 （E）5024.0 cm3

12, ABCD is a square of side length 10 cm. The segment BC is fixed. The segment
AD moves in the plane to the segment A′D′ so that the lengths AB, DC and AD do
not change. What is the area, in cm 2, of the shaded region in the diagram when the
segment A′D′ intersects the segment CD at its midpoint G?

A D

A
′ D′
G

50 100

（A）50 （B） 3 （C）60 （D）100 （E） 3

13, The sectors MAB and MCD are inside the square ABCD of side length 10 cm,
as shown in the diagram. What is the total area, in cm 2, of these two sectors,
correct to 1 decimal place? Take π=3.14.

A D

B C

（A）52.3 （B）78.5 （C）104.7 （D）157.0 （E ) 314.0

14, An 8 cm by 8 cm photograph is loose inside an 18 cm by 10 cm frame ABCD.

However, the point M remains on AD and the point N remains on BC, as shown in
the diagram. What is the area, in cm 2, of the region inside the frame which is never
covered by the photograph?

A M D

B N C

15. Sixteen points are arranged in a 3 cm by 3 cm formation.

Four of them are removed, leaving behind twelve points as
shown in the diagram. If we choose three of these twelve
points as vertices of a triangle, what is the largest possible
area of this triangle, in cm2 ?

9 3

（A）9 （B） 2 （C）3 （D）2 （E） 2

15, Two paths are to be constructed in a garden 5 m by 5 m and three plans have
been submitted. If the amount of space not taken up by the paths is to be as large as
possible, which of the following statements is correct?

1m 1m 1m 1m
5m

5m 1m

1m

Plan I Plan II Plan III

（A）The non-path area in Plan I is the largest.

（B）The non-path area in Plan II is the largest.
（C）The non-path area in Plan III is the largest.
（D）The non-path areas in all three plans are the same.
（E）The non-path areas in Plan I and Plan III are the same.

16, A 10 cm by 18 cm piece of paper is folded twice into a 10 cm by 4.5 cm stack of

thickness 4, as shown in Figure 1. Eight 1 cm by 3 cm holes, two of which are
adjacent, are cut from the stack, as shown in Figure 2. When the stack is unfolded, as
2
shown in Figure 3, what is the area, in cm , of this piece of punctured paper?

18 cm

10 cm

Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3

17. The diagram shows a 5 by 5 chessboard and an L-

shaped piece which covers exactly 4 squares of the
chessboard. It may be rotated or reflected. In how many
ways can be it placed on the chessboard covering
exactly 4 squares?
18, The diagram below shows a square of side length 20 cm, with three semicircle
drawn inside it, with three of its sides as diameters. What is the area, in cm 2 , of the
shaded region?（Take π = 3.14 ）

19, In the figure below, Tom combined some squares of the same size into a shape
of umbrella. Find the least number of squares he would use.

（A）5 （B）9 （C）12 （D）15 （E）20

20. The shape enclosed by solid lines in the figure below is composed of unit
squares. What is the maximum area of a rectangle that can be cut from the shape
along grid lines?

（A）80 （B）96 （C）100 （D）112 （E）128

SOLID FIGURE
ARITHMETIC
PROBABILITY + STATISTICS