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Introduction of Devices for Communication and (FTTH) Architecture

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DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.16381.00485

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 Introduction of Devices for Communication and (FTTH)
Architecture
Sahu Neeraj,Kher Sanjay,Sahu Atulkumar,Chaube Smita, Shehgal Vivek Kumars
Student Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand technical University Bhilai
Author e-mail address: neeraj.sahu48@gmail.com

Abstract :-
FTTH is a unique technology being deployed by Intenet Service Provider for the first time in India. The fibre
connectivity having unlimited bandwidth and state of the art technology provides fix access platform to deliver
the high speed broadband from 256 Kbps to 100 Mbps, IPTV having different type of contents like HDTV and
future coming 3D TV and range of voice telephony services. It provides a comprehensive solution for the IP
leased line, internet, Closed User Group (CUG), MPLS-VPN, VoIP, video conferencing, video calls etc
whatever the services available on the internet platform, bandwidth on demand can be delivered by this
connectivity to the without changing the access fibre and home device. Customer will get a CPE called Home
Optical Network Termination (HONT) consist of 4X100 Mpbs Ethernet ports and 2 normal telephone ports.
Each 100 Mbps ports will provide broadband, IPTVs, IP Video call and leased line etc as required by the
customers. Customer will get power back unit having full load backup of four hours and normal backup of three
days. This power backup will be AC input and connecting to the HONT on 12V DC.
WiMAX is a unique technology being deployed by Service Provider for the first time in India. This technology
provides fixed as well as fully mobile high speed broadband connectivity alongwith roaming feature. It provides
users a thrilling Internet browsing experience. Internet browsing at lightning speed Data Download/Upload at
very high speed upto 7Mbps Superior Performance World’s latest wireless broadband technology Very low cost
and low starting tariff Wide range of User friendly plans.
Broadband has a world class, multi-gigabit, multi-
protocol, convergent IP infrastructure through National Internet Backbone, through which it is providing
convergent services through the same backbone and broadband access network. The Broadband service is
available on ADSL technology (on the same copper cable that is used for connecting telephone),on a country
wide basis. In terms of infrastructure for broadband services NIB has put India at par with most advanced
nations. The services that are supported includes: Always-on broadband access to the Internet for residential and
business customers,Content based services
Internet Protocol TV (IPTV),Games on Demand Music and Video on Demand
Service Provider aims to spread high speed internet access through high speed Internet connectivity across
University campuses, Schools, Colleges, Hospitals, Public places, Post Offices Government offices, Parks,
Gram Panchayats, health centres, and Tourist Places & heritage sites of India bringing Internet connectivity for
one and allthrough the deployment of WiFi Network.Wi- Fi yet another type of high speed Broadband access
technology which enables Citizens to access very Affordable, Anywhere & Anytime, high speed broadband
services while on the move thus enable in the moto become Netizens. Service Provider started Wi-Fi services in
Feb’15 by launching first Wi-Fi Hotspot zone at Dashashwamedh Ghat & Shitala Ghat of Varanasi. Varanasi has
been selected as the first city to create Wi-Fi zone in view of the “Mission Varanasi” of Hon’ble Prime Minister.
Subsequently, additional ghats of Varanasi have been provided with Wi-Fi Services.Wi-Fi Hotspots were
established at Hyderabad, around the Hussain Sagar Lake and extended to 80 Important Tourist Places like
TajMahal Agra , like Sarnath, Konark Temple, Brihadeshwar Temple Thanjavur, Hampi Karnataka, Khajuraho
M.P,and Jagannath Temple Puri and soon. Service Provider to penetrate the WiFi Hotspots across the country
has employed several projects described as below:Service Provider in Public Private Partnership with number
System Integrators (like M/s QuadGen, M/s Trimax and M/s GOIP), has built a high quality public Wi-Fi
infrastructure and commissioned around 7800 Hotspots across the country. This is based on Revenue share
mechanism. 1.Service Provider has also deployed MDO( Mobile Data Offload) solution on Pan-India basis by
1. Introduction to the Connectivity via FTTH :
Service Provider will extend fibre from its nearest Central Office (CO) location directly or through franchisee
and install HONT and battery backup at the customers identified locations. The services such as Voice,
Broadband, IPTV etc. will be enabled as per the customer”s request plans for the same.
1.1The services over Bharat Fiber (FTTH):
Basic internet Access Service controlled and uncontrolled from 256Kbps to 1000Mbps.
TV over IP Service (MPEG2).
Video on Demand (VoD)(MPEG4) play like VCR
Audio on Demand Service
Bandwidth on Demand (User and or service configurable)
Remote Education
Point to Point and Point to Multi Point Video Conferencing, virtual classroom
Voice and Video Telephony over IP: Connection under control of centrally located soft switches
Interactive Gaming
VPN on broadband
Dial up VPN Service
2.1.Introduction of Wi Max
WiMAX is a unique technology being deployed by Service Provider for the first time in India. This technology
provides fixed as well as fully mobile high speed broadband connectivity alongwith roaming feature. It provides
users a thrilling Internet browsing experience.
2.2 Connecting to WiMAX :
Service Provider offers large variety of Customer Premises Equipments ( CPE) including Outdoor,
Indoor and USB dongles from which customers can choose as per their application requirements. Indoor :Best
suited for Home/Officeusers.Can be use din moving vehicle also Dongle Small Dongle can be connected
directly to PC / Laptop via USB port. Outdoor:Suitable for remote and rural areas. Can be used upto 15 Km
distance (Line of sight)fromBTSsite.
2.3 Why should you choose WiMAX?
Internet browsing at lightning speed Data Download/Upload at very high speed upto 7Mbps
Superior Performance World’s latest wireless broadband technology Very low cost and low starting tariff
Wide range of User friendly plans
2.4 WiMAX Services:
High speed broadband connectivity upto 7Mbps Leased Lines , VPN Services,Web based Video Conferencing
3.Introduction of Broadbane
Broadband has a world class, multi-gigabit, multi-protocol, convergent IP infrastructure through National
Internet Backbone, through which it is providing convergent services through the same backbone and broadband
access network. The Broadband service is available on ADSL technology (on the same copper cable that is used
for connecting telephone),on a country wide basis. In terms of infrastructure for broadband services NIB has put
India at par with most advanced nations. The services that are supported includes:
Always-on broadband access to the Internet for residential and business customers,Content based services
Internet Protocol TV (IPTV),Games on Demand Music and Video on Demand
3.1Major Highlights of Broadband Service
High speed Internet connectivity (upto 24 Mbps) Virtual Private Network (VPN) service to the broadband
customers Pre-paid and post paid broadband services.
3.2Technical Capability of the Backbone
The Broadband Service is being given through the state of the art Multi Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) based
IP Infrastructure, which is designed to provide reliable routes to cover all possible destinations within and
outside the country. Layer 1 of the network consist of a high speed Backbone comprising of 29 powerful Core
Routers connected with high speed 2.5 Gbps(STM-16) links.
3.3What the customer needs in order to be able to use Broadband?
Bfone (Basic phone) connectionPersonel Computer/Laptop with 10/100 Ethernet Port ADSL CPE (Customer
Premise Equipment).
4. Introduction of Wi-Fi
Service Provider aims to spread high speed internet access through high speed Internet connectivity across
University campuses, Schools, Colleges, Hospitals, Public places, Post Offices Government offices, Parks,
Gram Panchayats, health centres, and Tourist Places & heritage sites of India bringing Internet connectivity for
one and allthrough the deployment of WiFi Network.Wi- Fi yet another type of high speed Broadband access
technology which enables Citizens to access very Affordable, Anywhere & Anytime, high speed broadband
services while on the move thus enable in the moto become Netizens. Service Provider started Wi-Fi services in
Feb’15 by launching first Wi-Fi Hotspot zone at Dashashwamedh Ghat & Shitala Ghat of Varanasi. Varanasi has
been selected as the first city to create Wi-Fi zone in view of the “Mission Varanasi” of Hon’ble Prime Minister.
Subsequently, additional ghats of Varanasi have been provided with Wi-Fi Services.Wi-Fi Hotspots were
established at Hyderabad, around the Hussain Sagar Lake and extended to 80 Important Tourist Places like
TajMahal Agra , like Sarnath, Konark Temple, Brihadeshwar Temple Thanjavur, Hampi Karnataka, Khajuraho
M.P,and Jagannath Temple Puri and soon. Service Provider to penetrate the WiFi Hotspots across the country
has employed several projects described as below:Service Provider in Public Private Partnership with number
System Integrators (like M/s QuadGen, M/s Trimax and M/s GOIP), has built a high quality public Wi-Fi
infrastructure and commissioned around 7800 Hotspots across the country. This is based on Revenue share
mechanism. 1.Service Provider has also deployed MDO( Mobile Data Offload) solution on Pan-India basis by
establishing a Core Wi Fi Network through M/s L & ( South & West Zones) and M/s HFCL ( North & East
Zones) After off-2.loading of data traffic from mobile to Wi-Fi hot spot, mobile users continue to consume their
mobile data plan but for accessing internet they are automatically connected through high capacity Bandwidth
provided to Wi-Fi hot spot. Hence, Wi-Fi offload solution of Service Provider would enable a much better
experience to mobile users for accessing internet through their mobile devices. This MDO Experience would
enable a saving on precious spectrum and a much better experience to mobile users for accessing internet at
much high speeds through their mobile devices. Against this project, Service Provider has set up about 5000
Hotspots. 3.Thus, Service Provider has already set up about 14000 Public Wi-Fi Hotspots over more than 3500
locations with International Standards , Speed, Scalability & Security with Quality of Service connectivity and
better Quality of Experience at each Hotspot with Interference free operation at speeds of 2mbps to 20mbps for
users. All the above Public Wi Fi Hotspots are Centrally Manageable, Monitorable & Maintainable Pan India
Carrier Grade Wi-Fi network with higher availability. Access of internet from Wi-fi hot spots by the visitor is in
simple steps. Visitor can latch on the Service Provider wi-fi network through their mobile devices. SMS will be
sent with user Id and password to the registered mobile number.
5. Figures and tables

Architecture of FTTH
 4. References
[1]Wikipedia
[2] G. Keiser, Optical Fiber Communication, j,d ed., McGraw-Hill, New York,USA2000.

[3] David F. Edwards, “Silicon (Si)” in Handbook of optical constants of solids, E.D. Palik, ed. (Academic, Orlando, Fla. 1985).

[4] F. Ladouceur and J. D. Love, Silica-based buried channel waveguides and devices (Chapman & Hall, 1995),

[5]M.S.A. Rahman and B.C. Ng, “MATLAB-based graphical user interface development for Centralized Failure Detection System (CFDS)
in SCAN Network,” J. of Opt. Commun., vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 152-156, 2008.

[6] A.A.A. Bakar, M.Z. Jamaludin, F. Abdullah, M.H. Yaacob, M.A. Mahdi, and M.K. Abdullah, “A new technique of real-time monitoring
of fiber optic cable networks transmission,” Optics and Lasers in Engineering,vol. 45, pp. 126-130, 2007.

[7] www.bsnl.co.in

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