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Accurate, safe separation and

measurement of oil, gas and


water from well effluent

APPLICATIONS The M-I SWACO 3-Phase Separator The separator is fitted with a removable
The 3-Phase Separator is used vessel was developed for land frac and serviceable effluent diverter tube,
for production well testing and frac flowback and well test operations a mist extractor, a vortex breaker and a
flowback operations. and helps operators understand the weir plate. These components reduce the
performance characteristics of a well risk of liquids in the gas line (carry over)
PROBLEMS
efficiently and safely. and gas in the liquid line (carry under),
Not knowing the exact composition
which affect the flow rate measurements.
and volumes of well effluent can The separator consists of the vessel, an
hinder sound economic decisions. The separator can also accommodate
oil and water flow measuring system that
small quantities of sand or solids,
utilizes turbine meters, and electronic gas
SOLUTIONS disposed of via the trash line.
flow measurement systems with several
During well testing, the M-I SWACO
sampling points. To provide accurate The 3-Phase Separator is built in
3-Phase Separator effectively separates
measurements, the vessel is fitted with compliance with ASME VIII, Division 1
well effluent into three phases: oil,
water and gas, allowing for correct pneumatic regulators that maintain a and NACE MR-0175 for H2S environments.
distribution decisions. constant pressure and a constant liquid Its skid can also be designed to SEPCO
level inside the vessel using control OPSO55 and API RP2A standards.
ECONOMICS valves on the oil, water and gas outlets.
The durable and easy-to-maintain
3-Phase Separator provides accurate
dissection and measurement of effluent
characteristics to facilitate cost-
effective choices. Bypass capabilities
allow full production to continue
during any repairs that may become
necessary.

ENVIRONMENTAL
Should the vessel become over-
pressurized, multiple safety valves
direct flow to a safe and contained
area, thus reducing risk to personnel
and the environment.

3-Phase Separator
The M-I SWACO 3-Phase Separator is a technically
advanced instrumented vessel designed to efficiently
separate well effluent into three phases
P.O. Box 42842
This information is supplied solely for informational purposes and M-I SWACO makes no guarantees or
warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the accuracy and use of this data. All product Houston, Texas 77242-2842
warranties and guarantees shall be governed by the Standard Terms of Sale. Nothing in this document
is legal advice or is a substitute for competent legal advice.
www.miswaco.slb.com
Email: questions@miswaco.slb.com

©2011 M-I L.L.C. All rights reserved. *Mark of M-I L.L.C.


DBR.2009.1108.R1 (E) Digital in U.S.A.
Straightforward operation 3-Phase Separator Success
from beginning to end story

During the production test, the produced Liquids continue to settle, with the oil
General Specifications Texas: 3-Phase Separator shines
well effluent, including all gas and liquids, separating from the water and rising out of in HPHT sour gas application
Equipment type - Gas Well Testing 3-Phase Separator
flows into the inlet of the separator. The solution. A weir plate allows the oil to pour
30” diameter x 120” seam to seam The situation
diverter tube redirects the flow providing into the oil chamber while keeping the Available Sizes -
42” diameter x 180” seam to seam
interference that allows liquids to settle water in its chamber. The level control A major operator in the Haynesville Shale
Maximum Allowable Working required a reliable hostile service
more readily within the separator. valves on both the oil and water outlets - 1440 psig on 42” vessel, 2000 psig on 30” vessel
Pressure (MAWP)
equipment package for a high-pressure,
allow the operator to control and measure Maximum Design Temperature - 200º F (93º C) on 30”, 125º F (52º C) on 42”
Free gas in the separator flows through a high-temperature (HPHT) production test
the quantity of fluids removed, to be Minimum Design Temperature - -20º F (-29º C) on 30”, -10º F (-23º C) on 42” of a gas well in an H2S environment.
mist extractor that removes any entrained
processed accordingly. Both the water and - Shell SA-516-70
liquids remaining in the gas. Gas continues The solution
oil goes through meters to be measured - Elliptical Heads SA-516-70
to percolate out of liquids while sitting in After analyzing the customer’s
and processed accordingly. Material of Construction - Nozzles SA-105, SA-350-LF2
the separator. The gas then flows out of the requirements, M-I SWACO recommended
top of the vessel and through the gas An integral component of the M-I SWACO -
Drag Skid A572 GR-50, A500 GR-B, a service delivery plan comprising a 15K
(structural components) SA516-70, A36
outlet, where it is measured and put in the Production Testing Services, the 3-Phase psi working pressure equipment package
sales line if the volume is commercially Separator is available for rental or for sale ASME Section VIII, Division 1 that included its field-proven 3-Phase
NACE MR0175
sufficient, or flared. A metal protector plate to third-party customers. Separator. The 42-in. 1440 psi NACE
ANSI B31.3 Class M (H2S)
blocks any splashing liquid from entering Applicable Standards - API 12J 3-Phase Separator was suggested as part
To learn more about the benefits of using of a package. Critical to this operation was
and rising through the gas outlet. Class I Division I (UL, Exp)
our 3-Phase Separator technology, contact Lethal Service (H2S) the capacity of the separator to deliver
your nearest M-I SWACO representative. Certificates of Conformance longer retention times for better separation
and the incorporation of multiple pressure
Mechanical Specifications relief valves to protect personnel and the
Features Advantages External Connections environment against vessel over-
pressurization and exposure to H2S gas. In
Inlet Gas Outlet Oil Outlet Water Outlet Trash All
■■ Available in multiple configurations, ■■ Effectively separates free gas, oil, and connections
addition, the recommended 3-Phase
30” 3” female 3” male 2” male 2” male 2” male Separator would include Electronic Flow
sizes, and pressure ratings to meet water from well effluent are 1502
individual customer needs 42” 3” female 3” male 2” male 2” male None unions Measurement for improved accuracy and
■■ Uninterrupted production for
Level and Flow Monitoring real-time data acquisition to meet the
■■ Skid mounted for easy transport maintenance and repairs
client’s specific needs
30” 42”
■■ Multiple safety valves to re-direct flow in ■■ Designed with 1/8-in. corrosion allowance
the event of over-pressurization for extended vessel life Meter Run(s) 4” 6” & 4” The results
Sight Glasses Oil and Water Oil and Water Use of the M-I SWACO 3-Phase Separator
■■ Designed to meet all applicable ■■ Safe for use in H2S environments as part of the high-pressure, high-volume,
specifications for lethal service, Vessel misc. (unless otherwise specified, all vessel connections are ANSI 900 raised face flanges)
■■ Long operational life H2S environment package allowed
including H2S 30” 42” M-I SWACO to successfully deliver and
■■ Easily transportable
■■ Replaceable inlet diverter tube to Clean Outs 1 – 4” 2 – 6” execute a solution that met the client’s
■■ Promotes cost-effective choices technical objectives. The design of the high
increase vessel life Inspection 1 – 6” 1 – 8”
■■ Environmentally acceptable Washout – Inlet Head 1 – 6” Huber-Yale 1 – 6” Huber-Yale performance 3-Phase Separator increased
■■ External float chambers allow
Provides single-phase surface sampling the separation efficiency of well effluents
operators to easily check float
■■
Washout – Outlet Head 1 – 6” Huber-Yale None
and flow metering over a wide range of with no non-productive time (NPT) related
operation during use Manway None 1 – 18” to the separator. The overall equipment
flow rates
■■ Bypass capabilities allow for Pressure Safety Valve (PSV) 2 – 3” 2 – 3” package allowed the customer to process
maintenance, repairs and replacements
■■ Low maintenance design Liquid Level Controls 2 sets of 2” (external floats) 2 sets of 2” (external floats) the well, producing greater than 20 MMcf/
without having to shut in the well day of gas, with water rates exceeding
7,000 bbl/day.
■■ Comingling capabilities of all fluid
phases provides options on how to
distribute output
Accurate, safe separation and
measurement of oil, gas and
water from well effluent

APPLICATIONS The M-I SWACO 3-Phase Separator The separator is fitted with a removable
The 3-Phase Separator is used vessel was developed for land frac and serviceable effluent diverter tube,
for production well testing and frac flowback and well test operations a mist extractor, a vortex breaker and a
flowback operations. and helps operators understand the weir plate. These components reduce the
performance characteristics of a well risk of liquids in the gas line (carry over)
PROBLEMS
efficiently and safely. and gas in the liquid line (carry under),
Not knowing the exact composition
which affect the flow rate measurements.
and volumes of well effluent can The separator consists of the vessel, an
hinder sound economic decisions. The separator can also accommodate
oil and water flow measuring system that
small quantities of sand or solids,
utilizes turbine meters, and electronic gas
SOLUTIONS disposed of via the trash line.
flow measurement systems with several
During well testing, the M-I SWACO
sampling points. To provide accurate The 3-Phase Separator is built in
3-Phase Separator effectively separates
measurements, the vessel is fitted with compliance with ASME VIII, Division 1
well effluent into three phases: oil,
water and gas, allowing for correct pneumatic regulators that maintain a and NACE MR-0175 for H2S environments.
distribution decisions. constant pressure and a constant liquid Its skid can also be designed to SEPCO
level inside the vessel using control OPSO55 and API RP2A standards.
ECONOMICS valves on the oil, water and gas outlets.
The durable and easy-to-maintain
3-Phase Separator provides accurate
dissection and measurement of effluent
characteristics to facilitate cost-
effective choices. Bypass capabilities
allow full production to continue
during any repairs that may become
necessary.

ENVIRONMENTAL
Should the vessel become over-
pressurized, multiple safety valves
direct flow to a safe and contained
area, thus reducing risk to personnel
and the environment.

3-Phase Separator
The M-I SWACO 3-Phase Separator is a technically
advanced instrumented vessel designed to efficiently
separate well effluent into three phases
P.O. Box 42842
This information is supplied solely for informational purposes and M-I SWACO makes no guarantees or
warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the accuracy and use of this data. All product Houston, Texas 77242-2842
warranties and guarantees shall be governed by the Standard Terms of Sale. Nothing in this document
is legal advice or is a substitute for competent legal advice.
www.miswaco.slb.com
Email: questions@miswaco.slb.com

©2011 M-I L.L.C. All rights reserved. *Mark of M-I L.L.C.


DBR.2009.1108.R1 (E) Digital in U.S.A.
Straightforward operation 3-Phase Separator Success
from beginning to end story

During the production test, the produced Liquids continue to settle, with the oil
General Specifications Texas: 3-Phase Separator shines
well effluent, including all gas and liquids, separating from the water and rising out of in HPHT sour gas application
Equipment type - Gas Well Testing 3-Phase Separator
flows into the inlet of the separator. The solution. A weir plate allows the oil to pour
30” diameter x 120” seam to seam The situation
diverter tube redirects the flow providing into the oil chamber while keeping the Available Sizes -
42” diameter x 180” seam to seam
interference that allows liquids to settle water in its chamber. The level control A major operator in the Haynesville Shale
Maximum Allowable Working required a reliable hostile service
more readily within the separator. valves on both the oil and water outlets - 1440 psig on 42” vessel, 2000 psig on 30” vessel
Pressure (MAWP)
equipment package for a high-pressure,
allow the operator to control and measure Maximum Design Temperature - 200º F (93º C) on 30”, 125º F (52º C) on 42”
Free gas in the separator flows through a high-temperature (HPHT) production test
the quantity of fluids removed, to be Minimum Design Temperature - -20º F (-29º C) on 30”, -10º F (-23º C) on 42” of a gas well in an H2S environment.
mist extractor that removes any entrained
processed accordingly. Both the water and - Shell SA-516-70
liquids remaining in the gas. Gas continues The solution
oil goes through meters to be measured - Elliptical Heads SA-516-70
to percolate out of liquids while sitting in After analyzing the customer’s
and processed accordingly. Material of Construction - Nozzles SA-105, SA-350-LF2
the separator. The gas then flows out of the requirements, M-I SWACO recommended
top of the vessel and through the gas An integral component of the M-I SWACO -
Drag Skid A572 GR-50, A500 GR-B, a service delivery plan comprising a 15K
(structural components) SA516-70, A36
outlet, where it is measured and put in the Production Testing Services, the 3-Phase psi working pressure equipment package
sales line if the volume is commercially Separator is available for rental or for sale ASME Section VIII, Division 1 that included its field-proven 3-Phase
NACE MR0175
sufficient, or flared. A metal protector plate to third-party customers. Separator. The 42-in. 1440 psi NACE
ANSI B31.3 Class M (H2S)
blocks any splashing liquid from entering Applicable Standards - API 12J 3-Phase Separator was suggested as part
To learn more about the benefits of using of a package. Critical to this operation was
and rising through the gas outlet. Class I Division I (UL, Exp)
our 3-Phase Separator technology, contact Lethal Service (H2S) the capacity of the separator to deliver
your nearest M-I SWACO representative. Certificates of Conformance longer retention times for better separation
and the incorporation of multiple pressure
Mechanical Specifications relief valves to protect personnel and the
Features Advantages External Connections environment against vessel over-
pressurization and exposure to H2S gas. In
Inlet Gas Outlet Oil Outlet Water Outlet Trash All
■■ Available in multiple configurations, ■■ Effectively separates free gas, oil, and connections
addition, the recommended 3-Phase
30” 3” female 3” male 2” male 2” male 2” male Separator would include Electronic Flow
sizes, and pressure ratings to meet water from well effluent are 1502
individual customer needs 42” 3” female 3” male 2” male 2” male None unions Measurement for improved accuracy and
■■ Uninterrupted production for
Level and Flow Monitoring real-time data acquisition to meet the
■■ Skid mounted for easy transport maintenance and repairs
client’s specific needs
30” 42”
■■ Multiple safety valves to re-direct flow in ■■ Designed with 1/8-in. corrosion allowance
the event of over-pressurization for extended vessel life Meter Run(s) 4” 6” & 4” The results
Sight Glasses Oil and Water Oil and Water Use of the M-I SWACO 3-Phase Separator
■■ Designed to meet all applicable ■■ Safe for use in H2S environments as part of the high-pressure, high-volume,
specifications for lethal service, Vessel misc. (unless otherwise specified, all vessel connections are ANSI 900 raised face flanges)
■■ Long operational life H2S environment package allowed
including H2S 30” 42” M-I SWACO to successfully deliver and
■■ Easily transportable
■■ Replaceable inlet diverter tube to Clean Outs 1 – 4” 2 – 6” execute a solution that met the client’s
■■ Promotes cost-effective choices technical objectives. The design of the high
increase vessel life Inspection 1 – 6” 1 – 8”
■■ Environmentally acceptable Washout – Inlet Head 1 – 6” Huber-Yale 1 – 6” Huber-Yale performance 3-Phase Separator increased
■■ External float chambers allow
Provides single-phase surface sampling the separation efficiency of well effluents
operators to easily check float
■■
Washout – Outlet Head 1 – 6” Huber-Yale None
and flow metering over a wide range of with no non-productive time (NPT) related
operation during use Manway None 1 – 18” to the separator. The overall equipment
flow rates
■■ Bypass capabilities allow for Pressure Safety Valve (PSV) 2 – 3” 2 – 3” package allowed the customer to process
maintenance, repairs and replacements
■■ Low maintenance design Liquid Level Controls 2 sets of 2” (external floats) 2 sets of 2” (external floats) the well, producing greater than 20 MMcf/
without having to shut in the well day of gas, with water rates exceeding
7,000 bbl/day.
■■ Comingling capabilities of all fluid
phases provides options on how to
distribute output
Straightforward operation 3-Phase Separator Success
from beginning to end story

During the production test, the produced Liquids continue to settle, with the oil
General Specifications Texas: 3-Phase Separator shines
well effluent, including all gas and liquids, separating from the water and rising out of in HPHT sour gas application
Equipment type - Gas Well Testing 3-Phase Separator
flows into the inlet of the separator. The solution. A weir plate allows the oil to pour
30” diameter x 120” seam to seam The situation
diverter tube redirects the flow providing into the oil chamber while keeping the Available Sizes -
42” diameter x 180” seam to seam
interference that allows liquids to settle water in its chamber. The level control A major operator in the Haynesville Shale
Maximum Allowable Working required a reliable hostile service
more readily within the separator. valves on both the oil and water outlets - 1440 psig on 42” vessel, 2000 psig on 30” vessel
Pressure (MAWP)
equipment package for a high-pressure,
allow the operator to control and measure Maximum Design Temperature - 200º F (93º C) on 30”, 125º F (52º C) on 42”
Free gas in the separator flows through a high-temperature (HPHT) production test
the quantity of fluids removed, to be Minimum Design Temperature - -20º F (-29º C) on 30”, -10º F (-23º C) on 42” of a gas well in an H2S environment.
mist extractor that removes any entrained
processed accordingly. Both the water and - Shell SA-516-70
liquids remaining in the gas. Gas continues The solution
oil goes through meters to be measured - Elliptical Heads SA-516-70
to percolate out of liquids while sitting in After analyzing the customer’s
and processed accordingly. Material of Construction - Nozzles SA-105, SA-350-LF2
the separator. The gas then flows out of the requirements, M-I SWACO recommended
top of the vessel and through the gas An integral component of the M-I SWACO -
Drag Skid A572 GR-50, A500 GR-B, a service delivery plan comprising a 15K
(structural components) SA516-70, A36
outlet, where it is measured and put in the Production Testing Services, the 3-Phase psi working pressure equipment package
sales line if the volume is commercially Separator is available for rental or for sale ASME Section VIII, Division 1 that included its field-proven 3-Phase
NACE MR0175
sufficient, or flared. A metal protector plate to third-party customers. Separator. The 42-in. 1440 psi NACE
ANSI B31.3 Class M (H2S)
blocks any splashing liquid from entering Applicable Standards - API 12J 3-Phase Separator was suggested as part
To learn more about the benefits of using of a package. Critical to this operation was
and rising through the gas outlet. Class I Division I (UL, Exp)
our 3-Phase Separator technology, contact Lethal Service (H2S) the capacity of the separator to deliver
your nearest M-I SWACO representative. Certificates of Conformance longer retention times for better separation
and the incorporation of multiple pressure
Mechanical Specifications relief valves to protect personnel and the
Features Advantages External Connections environment against vessel over-
pressurization and exposure to H2S gas. In
Inlet Gas Outlet Oil Outlet Water Outlet Trash All
■■ Available in multiple configurations, ■■ Effectively separates free gas, oil, and connections
addition, the recommended 3-Phase
30” 3” female 3” male 2” male 2” male 2” male Separator would include Electronic Flow
sizes, and pressure ratings to meet water from well effluent are 1502
individual customer needs 42” 3” female 3” male 2” male 2” male None unions Measurement for improved accuracy and
■■ Uninterrupted production for
Level and Flow Monitoring real-time data acquisition to meet the
■■ Skid mounted for easy transport maintenance and repairs
client’s specific needs
30” 42”
■■ Multiple safety valves to re-direct flow in ■■ Designed with 1/8-in. corrosion allowance
the event of over-pressurization for extended vessel life Meter Run(s) 4” 6” & 4” The results
Sight Glasses Oil and Water Oil and Water Use of the M-I SWACO 3-Phase Separator
■■ Designed to meet all applicable ■■ Safe for use in H2S environments as part of the high-pressure, high-volume,
specifications for lethal service, Vessel misc. (unless otherwise specified, all vessel connections are ANSI 900 raised face flanges)
■■ Long operational life H2S environment package allowed
including H2S 30” 42” M-I SWACO to successfully deliver and
■■ Easily transportable
■■ Replaceable inlet diverter tube to Clean Outs 1 – 4” 2 – 6” execute a solution that met the client’s
■■ Promotes cost-effective choices technical objectives. The design of the high
increase vessel life Inspection 1 – 6” 1 – 8”
■■ Environmentally acceptable Washout – Inlet Head 1 – 6” Huber-Yale 1 – 6” Huber-Yale performance 3-Phase Separator increased
■■ External float chambers allow
Provides single-phase surface sampling the separation efficiency of well effluents
operators to easily check float
■■
Washout – Outlet Head 1 – 6” Huber-Yale None
and flow metering over a wide range of with no non-productive time (NPT) related
operation during use Manway None 1 – 18” to the separator. The overall equipment
flow rates
■■ Bypass capabilities allow for Pressure Safety Valve (PSV) 2 – 3” 2 – 3” package allowed the customer to process
maintenance, repairs and replacements
■■ Low maintenance design Liquid Level Controls 2 sets of 2” (external floats) 2 sets of 2” (external floats) the well, producing greater than 20 MMcf/
without having to shut in the well day of gas, with water rates exceeding
7,000 bbl/day.
■■ Comingling capabilities of all fluid
phases provides options on how to
distribute output
Accurate, safe separation and
measurement of oil, gas and
water from well effluent

APPLICATIONS The M-I SWACO 3-Phase Separator The separator is fitted with a removable
The 3-Phase Separator is used vessel was developed for land frac and serviceable effluent diverter tube,
for production well testing and frac flowback and well test operations a mist extractor, a vortex breaker and a
flowback operations. and helps operators understand the weir plate. These components reduce the
performance characteristics of a well risk of liquids in the gas line (carry over)
PROBLEMS
efficiently and safely. and gas in the liquid line (carry under),
Not knowing the exact composition
which affect the flow rate measurements.
and volumes of well effluent can The separator consists of the vessel, an
hinder sound economic decisions. The separator can also accommodate
oil and water flow measuring system that
small quantities of sand or solids,
utilizes turbine meters, and electronic gas
SOLUTIONS disposed of via the trash line.
flow measurement systems with several
During well testing, the M-I SWACO
sampling points. To provide accurate The 3-Phase Separator is built in
3-Phase Separator effectively separates
measurements, the vessel is fitted with compliance with ASME VIII, Division 1
well effluent into three phases: oil,
water and gas, allowing for correct pneumatic regulators that maintain a and NACE MR-0175 for H2S environments.
distribution decisions. constant pressure and a constant liquid Its skid can also be designed to SEPCO
level inside the vessel using control OPSO55 and API RP2A standards.
ECONOMICS valves on the oil, water and gas outlets.
The durable and easy-to-maintain
3-Phase Separator provides accurate
dissection and measurement of effluent
characteristics to facilitate cost-
effective choices. Bypass capabilities
allow full production to continue
during any repairs that may become
necessary.

ENVIRONMENTAL
Should the vessel become over-
pressurized, multiple safety valves
direct flow to a safe and contained
area, thus reducing risk to personnel
and the environment.

3-Phase Separator
The M-I SWACO 3-Phase Separator is a technically
advanced instrumented vessel designed to efficiently
separate well effluent into three phases
P.O. Box 42842
This information is supplied solely for informational purposes and M-I SWACO makes no guarantees or
warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the accuracy and use of this data. All product Houston, Texas 77242-2842
warranties and guarantees shall be governed by the Standard Terms of Sale. Nothing in this document
is legal advice or is a substitute for competent legal advice.
www.miswaco.slb.com
Email: questions@miswaco.slb.com

©2011 M-I L.L.C. All rights reserved. *Mark of M-I L.L.C.


DBR.2009.1108.R1 (E) Digital in U.S.A.

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