4 Digits of Seven Segment LED Displays Are Connected in Multiplexed Mode With Seven Segment Data Input.

Demo 2 - 4 Digit Multiplexed 7-Segment Display With 7 Segment I/P
Introduction:
This demo gives an idea about interfacing multiplexed seven segment display with seven segment
data input. The interfacing can be verified using a 4 digit counter program which will counts from
H’0000 to H’FFFF.
Demo Hardware:
4 digits of seven segment LED displays are connected in multiplexed mode with seven segment
data input.
Connect P0 to the seven segments sequentially and the Port lines P30, P31, P32 and P33 to the
digit selection lines.
www.MightyMicons.com 1
www.MightyMicons.com 4 Digit Multiplexed 7-Segment Display With 7 Segment I/P
+5V
C1 0.1uF
C2 0.1uF
+5V +5V +5V +5V
7
23
4 3 2 1
Circuit Connection:
1
3
5
9
U20A U20B U20C U20D
VCC
IVCC
R29 R30 R31 R32
www.MightyMicons.com
74LS07 74LS07 74LS07 74LS07
JP1 16
P45/INT0
10K 10K 10K 10K
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22
2
4
6
8
P30/CNTR0
1
2
3
T1 T2 T3 T4
C NC 20 BC 557 BC 557 BC 557 BC 557
C3 33PF 6 P31/TZOUT 1K R33 1K R34 1K R35 1K R36
XIN/P46 18
XTAL1 P32/INT2/CNTR1 U8 U9 U10 U11
17
3
8
3
8
3
8
3
8
P33/INT3/TCIN
20MHZ 1
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
P37/TXD10/RXD1
C4 33PF 4 A 7 A 7 A 7 A 7
XOUT/P 47 6 A 6 A 6 A 6 A
B B B B
B B B B
C NC 32 C 4 C 4 C 4 C 4
P00/AN7/TXD11 C C C C
D 2 D 2 D 2 D 2
1
2
3
KLS 563 G
KLS 563 G
KLS 563 G
KLS 563 G
+5V 31 1 D 1 D 1 D 1 D
E E E E
P01/AN6 9 E 9 E 9 E 9 E
F F F F
F F F F
JP2 30 G 10 G 10 G 10 G 10
P02/AN5 G G G G
D.P 5 D.P 5 D.P 5 D.P 5
R2 29 D.P D.P D.P D.P
4K7 P03/AN4
PROGRAM 27
28 P04/AN3
1 MO DE 26
JP4 2 P05/AN2 +5V
3 2 25
+5V CNVSS P06/AN1
NORMAL
R1 4K7 24
P07/AN0
1
20
D1
R1 IN4148 15
DIR
a
VCC
P10/KI0
10K 2 18 R37 56E A
A1 B1
14 b
P11/KI1
U2 3 17 R38 56E B
1 2 3 4 3 13 A2 B2
RESET P12/KI2 c
4 16 R39 56E C
A3 B3
12 d
CD40106 P13/KI3 5 15 R40 56E
CD40106 D
SW 1 11 A4 B4
U2 e
P14/TXD0 6 14 R41 56E
+ E
+5V 10 A5 B5
P15/RXD0 f
C6 +5V 7 13 R42 56E F
RESET 4.7uF 9 +5V A6 B6
1 P16/CLK0 g
19 8 12 R43 56E G
JP3 2 AVCC/VREF 8 A7 B7
3 P17/INT1/CNTR0 h
R48 9 11 R44 56E D.P
A8 B8
EX
+5V 10K
AVSS
VSS
G
G ND
JP6
5
1 2
21
19
10
Note: Dotted lines indicate the required U1 R8C11/13 3 4 BCD

connections m eant for the application.
R53
1K
2
4 Digit Multiplexed 7-Segment Display With 7 Segment I/P
Connections:
Port lines Display Lines

P00 Segment a
P01 Segment b
P02 Segment c
P03 Segment d
P04 Segment e
P05 Segment f
P06 Segment g
P07 Segment dp
P30 Digit Selection Control for digit 1

Functional Description:
In this demo, a four digit counter program is provided to study the interfacing of seven segment
display in multiplexed mode with seven segment data input. The 4 digit counter will be displayed
on the display counting from H’0000 to H’FFFF.
Registers Used:
PD0 - Port 0 Direction Register

PD3 - Port 3 Direction Register
TXMR - Timer X mode Register
PREX - Prescaler X Register
TX - Timer X Register
TCSS - Timer Count Source Setting Register
Port Direction Register:
PD0 is set to H’FF to select all lines of port 0 (P00 to P07) as output lines to control seven
segment display. Port lines P30 to P33 are set as output lines by moving data H’0F to PD3
register.
TXMR - Timer X Mode Register:
Timer X mode register TXMR is loaded with H’00 to set timer mode.
PREX -Prescaler X Register:
The prescaler register PREX is loaded with 100 to divide the input selected clock to timer X by
100.
TX - Timer X Register:
The timer X register TX loaded with 100 to generate an interrupt at 1 milli second rate.
TCSS - Timer Count Source Setting Register:
The data H’03 is moved to Timer Count Source Setting Register TCSS to select “f2” as source
clock for Timer X.
Software Description:
In this demo, a four digit counter program is provided to study the interfacing of seven segment
display in multiplexed mode with seven segment data input.
Timer X is used to generate an interrupt at a rate of one milli second. In the timer X interrupt
service routine, the seven segment display is refreshed and the milli seconds are counted to get
one second delay. This milli second counter is used in main loop to get 1 second delay.
In the main loop, the timer X is initialized to generate interrupt at 1KHZ rate to refresh the display
and wait for one second. After a second, the count value is increment by one and displayed on
the 4 digit display. The process is repeated.
The files used in this demo are listed below:
Files Description
The only file for this module, has the
processing function for the 4 digit counter ,
Demo2.C timer X interrupt service routine and
initialization routines for seven segment
display, timer X etc.
The functions in the file Demo2.C and short descriptions are listed below:
Files Description
A 4 digit counter which will counts from H'0000

to H'FFFF.
main
Input: None.
Output : None.
Timer X interrupt service routine. Here the seven

segment display was refreshed and the milli
LEDInterrupt seconds are counted to get one second delay.
Input: None.
Output : None.
Timer X is initialized to generate an interrupt at a

rate of one milli second.Timer X and variables
InitLEDDisplay used for refreshing display.
Input: None.
Output : None.
Files
This routine will initialize I/O lines used for seven
segment display,
Initialize7SegmentMuxDisplay
Input: None.
Output : None.
Displays the given 4 digit number on seven

segment display.
Display4Digits
Input: 4 Digit number.
Output : None.
Program Flow:
For Main Loop
Start
1 . In itia lize P o r t 0 a s
output port and port
line P 30 to P 33 as
o u tp u t lin e s . In itia lize
variables to 0.
2 . In itia lize T im e r X to
g e n e ra te a n in te rru p t
at 1 m sec rate.
Check m illi < 999

second count with
999
> 999
In c re m e nt th e c o u n t
a n d dis p la y it o n
LED display.
For Timer X Interrupt Service Routine
Start
Get the lower 2 bits

of digit selection
variable (MuxData).
(Only 4 digits)
Switch off all the

digits
Send the 7-segm ent data

to port 0 and digit
selection data for
currently selected digit to
port 3.
Increm ent the currently

selected digit
variable.(MuxData)
Increm ent m illi second

count
Return from Interrupt
Execute Demo:
After reset, the 4 digit counter will be displayed on the display counting from H’0000 to H’FFFF.
Use Topview Simulator to Verify the Design.
Open the project Demo2 in the R8C/Tiny System Simulator using Open Project option from
Project menu. The project window opens up along with the Demo2.c file. Use Build option from
Build menu to compile the project. An output window captures the compiler ouput.
Use Project -> Download Project from main menu to download the Demo2.mot file into the
simulator’s memory for simulation.
Open the LED Module settings window and do the settings to the 7-segment LED module as
shown. Connect 7 segments of the display to the port lines P00 to P07 and the 4 digit selection
lines to P30, P31, P32 and P33 respectively using radio buttons.
Then open the LED window usign the option View -> External Modules -> LED as shown
below and the Program Window.
Run the program using Go from the Run menu. The program will display a 4 digit counter in the
7-segment display and counts from H’0000 to H’FFFF and it is repeated.

4 Digits of Seven Segment LED Displays Are Connected in Multiplexed Mode With Seven Segment Data Input.

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4 Digits of Seven Segment LED Displays Are Connected in Multiplexed Mode With Seven Segment Data Input.

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Demo 2 - 4 Digit Multiplexed 7-Segment Display With 7 Segment I/P

+5V +5V +5V +5V

Note: Dotted lines indicate the required U1 R8C11/13 3 4 BCD

Port lines Display Lines

P30 Digit Selection Control for digit 1

PD0 - Port 0 Direction Register

Port Direction Register:

TXMR - Timer X Mode Register:

PREX -Prescaler X Register:

TCSS - Timer Count Source Setting Register:

The files used in this demo are listed below:

A 4 digit counter which will counts from H'0000

Timer X interrupt service routine. Here the seven

Timer X is initialized to generate an interrupt at a

Displays the given 4 digit number on seven

Check m illi < 999

For Timer X Interrupt Service Routine

Get the lower 2 bits

Switch off all the

Send the 7-segm ent data

Increm ent the currently

Increm ent m illi second

Return from Interrupt

Use Topview Simulator to Verify the Design.

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