Colegio Vicentino Santa Catalina Labouré

Neiva-Huila
“Propiedad de la comunidad de las hijas de la caridad de San Vicente de Paul”

GUÍA DE TRABAJO INGLÉS GRADO DÉCIMO

Proceso PRESENT SIMPLE – PRESENT CONTINUOUS – PAST SIMPLE – PAST CONTINUOUS

Fecha Marzo 17 a marzo 27
Tiempo Ocho periodos de clase
Competencia Describir de forma oral y escrita rutinas de su cotidianidad y hechos pasados.
Formador Arnulfo Cardozo Sánchez. cardozoarnulfo@gmail.com
FECHA LIMITE DE ENTREGA DEL TRABAJO: VIERNES 27 DE MARZO DE 2020

MARCO CONCEPTUAL
RECUERDA:
PRESENT SIMPLE REVIEW

Use the Simple Present to express the idea that

an action is repeated or usual. The action can be
a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled event
or something that often happens. It can also be
something a person often forgets or usually does
not do. Let´s look at the following grammar box.
Verb 3rd Person
We also use some
Speak Speaks time expressions.
Play Plays
Give Gives Every day, every
Make Makes week, in the
morning, in the
afternoon, in the
evening , at night,
We normally add S to
once a week, twice
the verbs in third
a month, four times
person HE – SHE – IT.
a year on Monday,
Tuesday…

Verb 3rd Person

Kiss Kisses
Fix Fixes
Watch Watches
Crash Crashes
Go Goes In present simple we use
adverbs of frequency to say
how often we do an action.
Verbs ending in SS, X,
CH, SH or the letter O, Some of them are:
we add ES.
Always, usually, normally,
generally, often, frequently,
Verb 3rd Person sometimes, occasionally,
hardly ever, rarely – almost
Carry Carries Verbs ending in a never, never
Hurry Hurries Consonant + Y,
we remove the Y
Study Studies and + IES
 PRESENT CONTINUOUS REVIEW

Use the Present Continuous with normal

verbs to express the idea that
something is happening now, at this
very moment. It can also be used to
show that something is not happening
now?

The present progressive has the following structure:

Sister Azucena - is – working - in her office now

SUBJECT + BE + VERB + ING + COMPLEMENT

We - aren´t – listening - to music in this moment

Present progressive can be use to describe actions

happening right now and future arrangements. It just
depends on the time expression. Take a look.

My family is travelling from Bogota to Cali right now.

We are travelling to Bogota tomorrow.

 GRAMMAR – PAST TENSE

The spelling of the simple past form with regular verbs (- ed forms)

Regular verbs ending in…

e Vowel + y Consonant + y Other forms
Close – closed Play – played Marry – married Visit – visited

Pone - phoned Destroy – destroyed Study – studied Miss - missed

REMEMBER: not all verbs in English are regular, there are irregular verbs. They
usually change they base form. For more regular and irregular verbs go to the list
at the end of the photocopies

E.G. Take – took buy – bought see – saw get – got be – was, were

Time expressions are used to locate an action or some actions at specific moment in past. They say when
someone did something.

Common Past Time Example Sentences Similar Expressions

Expressions
yesterday I walked to work yesterday. yesterday morning
(one day before today) yesterday evening
Yesterday, I walked to work. yesterday afternoon

the day before yesterday Redd bought a house the day before the week before last
(two days before today) yesterday. (week)
the night before last
The day before yesterday, Redd bought (night)
a house.
last night Avril travelled to Halifax last month. last time
(the most recent night) last week
Last month, Avril travelled to Halifax. last month
last year
this morning Kathleen called me this morning. this afternoon
(an earlier time on the same this evening
day) This morning, Kathleen called me.
one week ago Kenneth and his wife had a baby one one hour ago
(a specific period of time in the week ago. one day ago
past) one month ago
One week ago, Kenneth and his wife had one year ago
a baby.
in 1990 Darren finished university in 1990. in 1970
(a specific point in the past) in March
In 1990, Darren finished university. on Sunday
 when + subject + past tense Paul played basketball when he was a when I was born
verb student.
(a specific period of time, event, when John finished high
or point in the past) When he was a student, Paul played school
basketball.
when I turned 18

Regular Verb (to work) Regular Verb (to work) Short

Short answer
Statements Statements Questions answer
-
+ - +
I worked. I didn't work. Did I work? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
He worked. He didn't work. Did he work? Yes, he did. No, he didn't.
No, she
She worked. She didn't work. Did she work? Yes, she did.
didn't.
It worked. It didn't work. Did it work? Yes, it did. No, it didn't.
No, you
You worked. You didn't work. Did you work? Yes you did.
didn't.
We worked. We didn't work. Did we work? Yes we did. No, we didn't.

PAST CONTINUOUS

AFFIRMATIVE
I / SHE / HE / IT WAS
YOU / WE / THEY / WERE READDING

NEGATIVE
I / SHE / HE / IT WAS NOT / WASN’T
YOU / WE / THEY / WERE NOT / WEREN’T LOOKING

QUESTIONS
WHAT WAS HE / SHE /IT DOING
WHERE WERE YOU / WE / THEY STUDYING

USE OF PAST CONTINUOUS

Use the past continuous for:

A continuing unfinished action: When Ignacio arrived at nine, the teacher was reading a book.
A continuing action interrupted: While we were doing the exam, the fire alarm went off.
For activities as background description: The forest was full of sounds. Birds were calling from the
trees and thousands of insects were buzzing and humming.
For two continuing events happening at the same time: While Jessica was talking to the teacher,
Nacho was misbehaving.
TALLER PRESENT SIMPLE AND CONTINUOUS
TALLER PAST SIMPLE AND CONTINUOUS
 EVALUACIÓN
Escribe en ingles un pequeño cuento en el cual hagas uso de pasado simple y continuo. Haz dibujos que ilustren
tu cuento.

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