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Useful Language For Writing CAE Essays
Useful Language For Writing CAE Essays
Useful language
In light of the above,
Introduction Phrases Taking all this into consideration/account,…
As far as I am concerned, / in my opinion, /
It is often said that ... as I see it, etc.
….is a hotly-debated topic that often divides … is the most effective way to… due to the
opinion. fact that…
….is a topic that is often discussed but rarely Despite the fact that… undoubtedly plays a
solved. role in… I firmly believe that… is more
Many people feel that ... effective due to the fact that… its
We live in an age when many of us are… advantages outnumber/ outweigh those
More and more families/people are choosing
to … ADVANCED GRAMMAR
The trend nowadays is towards +ing Inversions: Not only is/do…..but also…
Over the past/last ten years or so, … Rarely/seldom do people….
Recent research indicates that the number of Conditionals: Were these recommendations
…is increasing. to be implemented/ Had they known about/
Statistics indicate that--- if they happen to…/ If he should have any…
Hardly a week goes by without another Double comparatives: The cheaper the….,
report of .. appearing in the media. This the more popular…
raises the issue of whether …………….. Participle clauses: Being a keen shopper
Although most people would generally agree myself,… Having bought many products
that …………… few online,….
Subjunctive: It is vital that should be / I
Language for topic sentences recommend that should be done…/
would rather/ sooner
First Paragraph Advanced linkers: Despite the fact that….,
….. due to the fact that, with a view to/ in
…. clearly/undoubtedly has an impact on… the light of …./ given….
It is common knowledge that… plays a Relative clauses: reason for which…./
crucial role in… students whose work ought to be
It is undoubtedly the case that… assessed/ ,which would be paramount to….
There is little doubt that… FORMAL VOCABULARY
… is widely believed to contribute to…
It is generally considered that… Longer words with origins in Latin
eg: is because (+ informal) VS is attributable
Recent research suggests that…
to (+ formal) / ask for(+ informal) VS
Studies have shown that… has an
enquire about (+ formal) VS choose(+
impact/influence on…
informal) VS opt for (+ formal)
Few people would contest/dispute the fact Bear in mind (+ informal) / be taken into
that… consideration (+ formal)
Abstract nouns rather than verbs
Second Paragraph
Make a reservation (instead of book)
Offer assistance (instead of help)
Another factor to consider is… Make a complaint (instead of complain)
On the other hand/In contrast… Express your dissatisfaction (instead of be
It is often claimed that… unhappy)
All the evidence suggests that… No idiomatic expressions or phrasal verbs
go up (informal) VS increase ( + formal)
Language for supporting ideas take part in (+ informal) VS participate in (+
formal)
Replace emotive language
Adore/ be elated be satisfied with
For example, Be great be satisfactory
For instance, Feel overwhelmed appear unable to cope/
An obvious example of this is… Handle/ manage/
A clear example of this is… Fantastic valuable/ profitable/ positive/
This is illustrated by… beneficial
As a case in point…