ine mat
ried a muse
ive and ingenu
honor the
ing ch
I eaacob
First Impressions of Barcelona
ty where Rizal sojourned was Barc
in the western. Mediterranean,
in from Marseille, Fra
came to Borcelona, on & :
Sune 1862. On the way to Barcelona, “the only
ted my attention” he said, were Gerona, mem
it endured, and Figueras, for its lange
‘Disagreeable
‘the fist Spanish
tone, a seaport retropol
the Philippines
tttended en international conference on medicine.
(f Rita's frst impression of the city, he said, in a I
to his parents and brothers, dated June 23, 1882:
pression which Barcelona gave me was disagreeable.
than the Marsileans. Tam very disappointed, spec
wwe arrived at the hotel Fonda de Es
fand the accommodation are bad’
where the
Sie i
Shel need eet
it Catalan, which, to his ears, sound as a
ind he complained likewiee of the carriage
drivers, hotel porters, and hotel-keepers who fleeced his pockets
‘and took advantage of his inexperience. In due time, however,
his impressions of Barcelona changed,
jes Stree
ing several of the Fi
around the city, Ri
said
8urnonio M. ALIP
lo Charm Rizal
tria grande
of Tol a Ct cs of Poi who Wits
cm that Riz: Barcelona for Madrid.*
sass tang Barcelona, Rizal mado study to
TOE cry for pleaure and ent
Creole, to the descendant of
the Spaniard
who by blood was excl
Oriental. Sp
fa second country
is article which was published on Au
his countrymen for the format
love of country which to him was 1!
Spain, nor Kalamba, nor Luzon—but the entx
> him there was no other country but the Pit
ines, He did not have the concept of patria chica and p>
Rizal was in Barcelona four
above, from June 15, to the first
following hithe oldest cities of Spain.
thon the 8th century. And
Barcelona was already enjoy
iarib:troding conn
series of chang,
but each change Wa8
towards democratic te
rove andervent a eri of separatist revels Its peopl
vo apak a tenguage distinct from Spanish o
ms adstrius and somewhat individualistic, an in
vray donot sem o Like the lie of gay Madr
oe merely a seaport; itis Spain's greatest indu
‘commercial city. It is also a seat of learning and c'
‘Student Days of Rizal in Madrid
From Barcelona, I followed Rizal's footsteps to Mod
‘whore he hd gone by train in October, 1882 I rea
hid by the Iberia plane from Barcelona, Rizal's
shout ten ours while mine was barely one hour. In Ml
Rist enoled at the Central University, where he con!
ad
by frequent epidemics,
He al
took up philosophy and letters, which
in leer ig Ri 16 to Maid, Rpt i
6
RIZAL IN SPAIN
days had always-fascinated him, Besides, he
his Manila schoo!
in painting and sculpture San Fernando
took lessons
‘Academy and
der private tutors. He did not neglect