Lincoln College La Florida

Av. La Florida Nº 9688 – La Florida

Fono: 22 2871253 – 22 2874570
Email: laflorida@corpbc.cl

Profesora: Luisa Aguirre Vidal

Terceros medios

Conditional Zero: It is used for real things.

El condicional tipo 0 se emplea para realizar afirmaciones sobre el mundo real y suele referirse a
hechos generales que damos por ciertos, así como a los hechos científicos.
Examples:
Ice melts if you heat it. / If you heat ice, it melts.
The grass gets wet if it rains.
Snakes bite if they are scared
You get water if you mix hydrogen and oxygen.
Don’t forget the s in third person singular and that to make negative sentences we use don’t
or doesn’t.
Verb to be doesn’t need auxiliaries.

Complete these sentences using the verb in bracket

1.- If public transport _________ efficient, people ____________ using their cars.
(be) (stop)

2.- If you __________ red and blue, you __________ purple.

(mix) (get)

3.- If Bill _____________, tell him to meet me at the cinema.

(phone)

4.- Ask Pete if you _________________ sure what to do.

(not be)

5.- If he ___________ to come, call me before 5:00.

(want)

6.- If you ___________ water to 100 degrees, it _____________.

(heat) (boil)

7.- If people_________________, they ___________hungry or sick.

( not eat) (get)

8.- If someone _____________well, he ______________ tired the following day.

(not sleep) (feel)

9.- If he ______________me, I_______________. to the party.

(not invite) (not go)

10.- If you ___________ this bottom, the machine ___________

(press) (start)

11.- You ___________ cross the street if the traffic light ________ in red.
(not can) (be)

12.- If I ______________ up early, I ____________ late at school.

(not wake) (arrive)

13.- A scientist ____________ a microscope if he ____________ to observe small things.

(use) (need)

14.- If a student __________, he ___________________.

(not study) (not learn)

15.- If a student________________, he _________ bad marks

(not study) (get)
18.- If someone __________ ice into water it ___________.
(drop) (melt)

19.- Wood ___________if there ___________ oxygen.

(not burn) (not be)

20.- Water____________ if it ___________ at zero degree.

(freeze) (be)

21.- Babies __________ if they ________ hungry.

(cry) (be)

22.- People ___________ fat if they ___________a lot of food.

(get) (eat)

23.-If a student _____________ attention in class, he __________ better.

(pay) (learn)

First Conditional: condicional 1 s sirve para realizar advertencies, expresar planes y sobre todo para
expresar hechos problables en el futuro.

Structure If+ simple present, Main clause in future simple (will or won’t +verb)

Recuerde que will +not = won´t al lado de un verbo lo transforma en future.

Examples: I will go= (yo) iré
I won’t go = yo no iré

Possible events
 If you don't hurry, you will miss the bus. You will miss the bus if you don't hurry.
 If it rains today, I will watch a movie
 If you don’t sudy, you will repeat the grade
 If I have free time, I'll visit Sally.

Warnings

 What will you do if you miss the plane?

 If you drop that glass, it will break.

1.- They will stay there for some days if the weather ___________. fine.
a) would be b) was c) is d) will be e) were

2.- If Alexis _____________ a goal, the team will win the match.
a) would score b) will score c) scored d) don’t scores e) scores

3.- If it is fine tomorrow, we______________ for a walk.

a) go b) will go c) would go d) went e) goes

4.- If you take my advice, you _____________ this Math exercise well.
a) won't do b) do c) wouldn't do d) did e) will do

5.- If the earth ___________ warmer, the ice at the North and South Poles will melt.
a) get b) got c) gets d) would get e) had got

6.- if you tell me lies, I _______________ trust you.

a) wouldn’t b) didn’t c) will d) would e) won’t

7.- If he comes, we____________ to a restaurant for lunch.

a) goes b) would go c) went d) go e) might go

8.- if people _____________care, covet 19 _______________more.

a) don’t take – grows b) don’t take – will grow c) doesn’t take – will grow
d) didn’t take – won’t grow e) not take - grows