For 12 weeks course only

Mathematical Methods and its Applications (Assignment-2)

1. The particular integral yp (x) of the differential equation y 00 + y = sec2 x, is

(a) sin x ln(sec x + tan x)

(b) sin x ln(sec x + tan x) + 1
(c) sin x ln(sec x + tan x) − 1
1
(d) sin x ln(sec x + tan x) −
2
2. The particular integral yp (x) of the differential equation y 00 −2y 0 +5y = e2x sin x,
is

(a) e2x (2 sin x − cos x)

e2x
(b) (2 sin x − cos x)
5
e2x
(c) (2 sin x − cos x)
10
e2x
(d) (2 sin x − cos x)
15
3. The particular integral of the differential equation y 00 + 2y 0 + y = x cos x, is

(a) (x − 1) sin x + cos x

1
(b) (x − 1) sin x + cos x
2
1 1
(c) (x − 1) sin x + cos x
2 2
1 1
(d) (x − 1) cos x + sin x
2 2
4. The particular integral of the differential equation y 00 − 2y 0 + y = ex + cos x, is

(a) xex − sin x

x2 x 1
(b) e − cos x
2 2
x2 x 1
(c) e − sin x
2 2
x2 x 1
(d) e − sin x
3 2
5. The general solution of the differential equation y 00 − 4y 0 + 4y = 8x2 e2x sin 2x,
is

1
 (a) y(x) = [(c1 + c2 x) + (3 sin 2x − 2x2 sin 2x − 4x cos 2x)]e2x
(b) y(x) = [(c1 + c2 x) + (sin 2x − x2 sin 2x − x cos 2x)]e2x
(c) y(x) = [(c1 + c2 x) + (3 sin 2x − x2 sin 2x − x cos 2x)]e2x
(d) y(x) = [(c1 + c2 x) + (sin 2x − 2x2 sin 2x − 4x cos 2x)]e2x

6. The general solution of the differential equation x2 y 00 − 3xy 0 + 4y = 2x2 , is

(a) y = (c1 + c2 ln x)x2 − (x ln x)2

(b) y = (c1 + c2 x)e2x + x2 e2x
(c) y = (c1 + c2 x)x2 + x(ln x)2
(d) y = (c1 + c2 x)e2x + x2 ln x

7. The general solution of the Cauchy-Euler equation x2 y 00 −xy 0 +4y = x sin(ln x),
is
√ √ 1
(a) y = [c1 cos( 3 ln x) + c2 sin( 3 ln x)] + x sin(ln x)
2
√ √
(b) y = x[c1 cos( 3 ln x) + c2 sin( 3 ln x)] + x sin(ln x)
√ √ 1
(c) y = x[c1 cos( 3 ln x) + c2 sin( 3 ln x)] + x sin(ln x)
2
√ √ 1
(d) y = x[c1 cos( 3 ln x) + c2 sin( 3 ln x)] + x sin(ln x)
4
8. If y = cot x is a solution of the equation (sin2 x)y 00 − 2y = 0, then its general
solution is

(a) y = c1 − c1 x tan x + c2 cot x

(b) y = c1 − c1 x cot x + c2 tan x
(c) y = c1 − c1 cot x + c2 tan x
(d) y = c1 − c1 x cot x + c2 cot x

9. The general solution of the differential equation y 00 − 4y = x sinh x, is

x 2
(a) y = c1 e2x + c2 e−2x − sinh x − cosh x
3 9
x 2
(b) y = (c1 + c2 x)e−2x − sinh x − cosh x
3 9
x 4
(c) y = c1 e2x + c2 e−2x − sinh x − cosh x
6 9
x 2
(d) y = c1 e2x + c2 e−2x + sinh x + cosh x
3 9
10. Using the method of inspection, the general solution of the differential equation
xy 00 − (2x − 1)y 0 + (x − 1)y = 0, is

2
(a) y = ex (c1 + c2 x)
(b) y = ex (c1 + c2 x2 )
(c) y = ex (c1 ln x + c2 )
(d) y = e−x (c1 ln x + c2 )