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Ivan Bilibin

E. S. Pits-Bilibina; portrait by Konstantin Somov


Portrait of Ivan Bilibin by Boris Kustodiev, 1901

After the formation of the artists’ association Mir


Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin (Russian: Ива́ н Я́ковлевич
Iskusstva, where he was an active member, his entry into
Били́ бин; 16 August [O.S. 4 August] 1876 – 7 February
the newspaper and book graphics scene began with a
1942) was a 20th-century illustrator and stage designer
commission for the design of magazine Mir Iskusstva in
who took part in the Mir iskusstva, contributed to the
1899. Artistic design of other magazines such as Dog
Ballets Russes, became co-founder of the 'Soyuz russkih
Rose (Шиповник) and expenditure of the Moscow pub-
hudožnikov' '(Association of Russian Painters) and since
lishing house followed.
1937 a member of the Soyuz hudožnikov SSSR (Painters
Association of the USSR). Throughout his career, he was Bilibin gained renown in 1899, when he released his illus-
inspired by Slavic folklore.[1] trations of Russian fairy tales. During the Russian Revo-
lution of 1905, he drew revolutionary cartoons, especially
for the magazine "Župel” (Жупелъ), which in 1906 be-
came prohibited.
1 Biography After the October Revolution in 1917, he left Russia.He
was the designer for the 1909 première production of
Ivan Bilibin was born in Tarkhovka, a suburb of St. Pe- Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's The Golden Cockerel. The
tersburg. He studied in 1898 at Anton Ažbe Art School October Revolution, however, proved alien to him. In
in Munich, then under Ilya Repin in St. Petersburg. Af- the period 1902 to 1904 he went to the ethnographic sec-
ter graduating in May 1900 he went to Munich, where he tion of the museum of Alexander III to collect Ethno-
completed his training with the painter Anton Ažbe. In graphic material and to photograph monuments of old
1902–1904 Bilibin travelled in the Russian North, where village architecture in the Vologda, Archangelsk region,
he became fascinated with old wooden architecture and Tver; Skaja; olonezkaja and Petrozavodsk. After brief
Russian folklore. He published his findings in the mono- stints in Cairo and Alexandria, he settled in Paris in 1925.
graph Folk Arts of the Russian North in 1904. Another There he took to decorating private mansions and Ortho-
influence on his art was traditional Japanese prints. dox churches. He still longed for his homeland and, af-

1
2 3 SELECTED WORKS

ter decorating the Soviet Embassy in 1936, he returned


to Soviet Russia. He delivered lectures in the Soviet
Academy of Arts until 1941. Bilibin died during the
Siege of Leningrad and was buried in a collective grave.

2 Marital life
• Ivan Tsarevich catching the
Firebird's feather 1899
In 1902 he Bilibin married his former student, the painter
Marija Jakovlevna Tschembers (Мария Яковлевна
Чемберс). They had two sons; Alexander (1903)
and Ivan (1908). In 1912 he again married a for-
mer student, the art school graduate Renée Rudol-
fowna O'Konnel (Рене Рудольфовна О'Коннель). In
1923 he married the painter Alexandra Vasilyevna
Schtschekatichina-Potozkaja (Александра Васильевна
Щекатихина-Потоцкая), with whom he had a joint ex-
hibition in Amsterdam in 1929.

• The Island of Buyan 1905

3 Selected works

• Dobrynya Nikitich rescues


Zabava from the Gorynych
• The Tale of Igor’s Campaign

• Baba Yaga from Vasilisa the • Ilya Muromets and Nightingale


Beautiful 1899 the Robber

• Vasilisa the Beautiful 1899 • Sadko


3

• Justice of the Rus’

• Tsar Dadon meets


the Shemakha tsarevna (illustration to The Tale of
the Little Golden Cockerel, 1906)

• Koschei the
Deathless from Marya Morevna 1900

4 References
[1] Vadeboncoeur Jr, Jim. “Ivan Bilibin”. JVJ Publishing.
Retrieved 14 March 2012.

5 External links
• Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin at the Wayback Machine
(archived December 2, 2005) at www.scumdog.
demon.co.uk
4 6 TEXT AND IMAGE SOURCES, CONTRIBUTORS, AND LICENSES

6 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses


6.1 Text
• Ivan Bilibin Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Bilibin?oldid=753593509 Contributors: Topbanana, Altenmann, David Hoeffer,
Gzornenplatz, Bender235, Bobo192, Man vyi, Mononoke~enwiki, Ghirlandajo, Sparkit, Lockley, DesdinovaUK, YurikBot, Alex Bakharev,
Muu-karhu, Gadget850, Höyhens, Curpsbot-unicodify, Blablabla, Moeron, GuillaumeTell, Ohconfucius, Ser Amantio di Nicolao, Bjanku-
loski06en~enwiki, The Man in Question, Esn, Cydebot, Danrok, Goldfritha, Meladina, Thijs!bot, Storkk, Subitosera, Jtir, MartinBot,
CommonsDelinker, Zipzipzip, STBotD, VolkovBot, NVO, Andreas Kaganov, AlleborgoBot, SieBot, VVVBot, Polbot, Tomdobb, Henry
Merrivale, ClueBot, Pataki Márta, Addbot, Zorrobot, Greyhood, Krenakarore, Luckas-bot, Yobot, Free11, Piano non troppo, GrouchoBot,
Omnipaedista, Gclefdavis, WQUlrich, RjwilmsiBot, Dewritech, Leningradartist, ZéroBot, Rides, Ymblanter, Sealle, Natkabrown, Sma-
songarrison, VIAFbot, Johnsoniensis, Mediavalia, Stefanos asterix, Espadrille Sarkes, KasparBot, GreenC bot and Anonymous: 21

6.2 Images
• File:Bilibin._Baba_Yaga.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Bilibin._Baba_Yaga.jpg License: Public
domain Contributors: self-scanned Original artist: Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin
• File:Bilibin.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/1901._Portrait_of_Ivan_Bilibin_by_B._Kustodiev.jpg
License: Public domain Contributors: http://www.picture.art-catalog.ru/picture.php?id_picture=1947 Original artist: Boris Kustodiev
• File:Bilibin_justice.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Bilibin_justice.jpg License: Public domain Con-
tributors: http://www.vnikitskom.ru/antique/auction/80/34853/ Original artist: Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin
• File:Bilitower.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Bilitower.jpg License: Public domain Contributors:
not stated Original artist: Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin
• File:Biliwar.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Biliwar.jpg License: Public domain Contributors: Orig-
inally uploaded to the English wikipedia by User:Ghirlandajo Original artist: Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin
• File:Commons-logo.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg License: PD Contributors: ? Origi-
nal artist: ?
• File:Dadon_shemakha.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Dadon_shemakha.jpg License: Public do-
main Contributors: http://bibliotekar.ru/kBilibin/17.htm Original artist: Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin
• File:Dobryna.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Dobryna.jpg License: Public domain Contributors:
http://vcat-skaz.narod.ru/04skazky/skazky6.htm Original artist: Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin
• File:E.S._Pits-Bilibina_by_K.Somov_(1926).jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/E.S._Pits-Bilibina_
by_K.Somov_%281926%29.jpg License: Public domain Contributors: http://fotki.yandex.ru/users/aliksandar/album/155279/? Original
artist: K. Somov
• File:Firebird.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Firebird.jpg License: Public domain Contributors: [1],
[2] Original artist: Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin
• File:Ivanbilibin.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Ivanbilibin.jpg License: Public domain Contributors:
Unknown Original artist: Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin
• File:Question_book-new.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/99/Question_book-new.svg License: Cc-by-sa-3.0
Contributors:
Created from scratch in Adobe Illustrator. Based on Image:Question book.png created by User:Equazcion Original artist:
Tkgd2007
• File:Solovej.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Solovej.jpg License: Public domain Contributors: ?
Original artist: ?
• File:Vasilisa.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Vasilisa.jpg License: Public domain Contributors:
skazka.com.ru Original artist: Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin
• File:Марья_Моревна_5.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%
8C%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_5.jpg License: CC0 Contributors: http://slavput.ru/
archive/gallery/ Original artist: Ivan Yakovlevich Bilibin

6.3 Content license


• Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0

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