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By Date16-Oct-19 Chd

Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

Job Information
Engineer Checked Approved

Name:
Date: 16-Oct-19

Project ID
Project Name

Structure Type SPACE FRAME

Number of Nodes 21 Highest Node 43

Number of Elements 20 Highest Beam 24

Number of Basic Load Cases -2

Number of Combination Load Cases 9

Included in this printout are data for:

All The Whole Structure

Included in this printout are results for load cases:

Type L/C Name

Primary 1 SX
Primary 2 SZ
Primary 3 DL
Primary 4 WL
Primary 5 TL
Combination 6 1.2DL+1.2WL
Combination 7 1.2DL+1.33SX
Combination 8 1.2DL+1.33SZ
Combination 9 1.2DL+1.0TL
Combination 10 1.2DL+1.6WL
Combination 11 DL+WL
Combination 12 DL+WL+TL
Combination 13 DL+SX
Combination 14 DL+SZ

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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By Date16-Oct-19 Chd

Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

Combination Load Cases

Comb. Combination L/C Name Primary Primary L/C Name Factor

6 1.2DL+1.2WL 3 DL 1.20
4 WL 1.20
7 1.2DL+1.33SX 3 DL 1.20
1 SX 1.33
8 1.2DL+1.33SZ 2 SZ 1.00
3 DL 1.00
9 1.2DL+1.0TL 3 DL 1.20
5 TL 1.00
10 1.2DL+1.6WL 3 DL 1.20
4 WL 1.60
11 DL+WL 3 DL 1.00
4 WL 1.00
12 DL+WL+TL 3 DL 1.00
4 WL 1.00
5 TL 1.00
13 DL+SX 3 DL 1.00
1 SX 1.00
14 DL+SZ 3 DL 1.00
2 SZ 1.00

Section Properties
Prop Section Area Iyy Izz J Material
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm4)
2 L50502 1.960 7.847 1.969 0.026 ALUMINUM

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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By Date16-Oct-19 Chd

Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

0.600m

0.600m

0.600m

0.600m

0.600m

0.600m

0.600m

0.600m

0.600m

Y
X
0.600m
Z Load 6

ALUM L ANGLE 50X50X2MM

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

Y
X
Z Load 3

DEAD LOAD

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

-0.029 kN

Y
X
Z Load 3

15.2KN/M3x0.395Mx0.6Mx0.008m=0.029kN

0.948 kN

0.948 kN

0.948 kN

0.948 kN

0.948 kN

0.948 kN

0.948 kN

0.948 kN

0.948 kN

Y
X
Z 0.948 kN Load 4

WINDLOAD=4kN/m2x0.395mx0.6m=0.948kN

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

Y
X
Z Load 5

TEMPERATURE LOAD 0-TO 70 DEG C.

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

Max:
Max: 1.294
1.286 mm
mm

Max: 0.460 mm

Max: 0.762 mm

Max: 0.055 mm

Max: 0.126 mm

Max: 0.261 mm
Max: 0.321 mm

Max: 0.206 mm
Max: 0.248 mm

Max: 0.218 mm
Max: 0.263 mm

Max: 0.225 mm
Max: 0.278 mm

Max:
Max: 0.187
0.210 mm
mm

Max: 0.339 mm
Y
X Max: 0.536 mm Load 11 : Displacement
Z Displacement - mm

DL+WL,DEFELECTION,1.2MM<600/200=3MM (O.K)

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

Max: -0.083 kN-m

Max: 0.076 kN-m

Max:
Max: -0.064
0.058 kN-mkN-m

Max: 0.054 kN-m

Max: -0.038 kN-m

Max: 0.028 kN-m

Max: 0.035 kN-m

Max: -0.034 kN-m

Max: 0.033 kN-m

Max: -0.033 kN-m

Max: 0.034 kN-m

Max: -0.034 kN-m

Max: -0.032 kN-m

Max: 0.042 kN-m
Y
X Load 6 : Bending Z
Z Moment - kN-m

MZ,1.2DL+1.2WL=0.083KNM

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

Max: 0.276 kN
Max: -0.528 kN

Max: 0.432 kN
Max: -0.373 kN

Max: 0.408 kN
Max: -0.396 kN

Max: -0.090 kN
Max: 0.714 kN

Max: -0.146 kN
Max: 0.659 kN

Max: -0.131 kN
Max: 0.674 kN

Max: -0.136 kN
Max: 0.668 kN

Max: -0.129 kN
Max: 0.675 kN

Max: -0.153 kN
Max: 0.652 kN

Max: -0.064 kN
Y Max: 0.741 kN
X Load 6 : Shear Y
Z Force - kN

FY,1.2DL+1.2WL=0.741KN

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

0.035 kN

0.037 kN

0.073
0.039
kNkN

0.075 kN

0.112
0.077
kNkN

0.114 kN

0.150
0.116
kNkN
0.151 kN

0.189
0.154
kNkN
0.190 kN

0.193 kN -0.193 kN
-0.192 kN

-0.154
-0.189
kNkN
-0.154 kN

-0.116
-0.150
kNkN
-0.115 kN

-0.077
-0.112
kNkN
-0.076 kN

-0.039
-0.073
kNkN
-0.038 kN
Y
X Load 6 : Axial Force
Z Force - kN
-0.035 kN

FX,1.2DL+1.2WL=0.193KN

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

X = -0.326 kN
Y = FREE
Z = -0.001 kN
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE
X = -1.129 kN
Y = FREE
Z = 0.002 kN
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE

X = -0.923 kN
Y = FREE
Z = -0.002 kN
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
X = -0.942 kN MZ = FREE
Y = FREE X = -1.307 kN
Z = -0.001 kN Y = FREE
MX = FREE Z = 0.002 kN
MY = 0.000 kN-m MX = FREE
MZ = FREE MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE
X = -0.956 kN X = -0.884 kN
Y = FREE Y = FREE
Z = 0.001 kN Z = -0.002 kN
MX = FREE MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE MZ = FREE

X = -0.922 kN X = -0.965 kN
Y = FREE Y = 0.350 kN
Z = -0.001 kN Z = 0.001 kN
MX = FREE MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m MY = FREE
MZ = FREE MZ = FREE

X = -1.051 kN
X = -0.075 kN
Y = FREE
Y = FREE
Z = 0.001 kN
Z = -0.001 kN
MX = FREE
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE
Y
MZ = FREE
X
Z Load 11

REACTION, DL+WL

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

X = -0.392 kN
Y = FREE
Z = -0.001 kN
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE
X = -1.355 kN
Y = FREE
Z = 0.003 kN
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE

X = -1.107 kN
Y = FREE
Z = -0.003 kN
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
X = -1.131 kN MZ = FREE
Y = FREE X = -1.568 kN
Z = -0.001 kN Y = FREE
MX = FREE Z = 0.002 kN
MY = 0.000 kN-m MX = FREE
MZ = FREE MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE
X = -1.147 kN X = -1.061 kN
Y = FREE Y = FREE
Z = 0.001 kN Z = -0.002 kN
MX = FREE MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE MZ = FREE

X = -1.106 kN X = -1.158 kN
Y = FREE Y = 0.420 kN
Z = -0.002 kN Z = 0.001 kN
MX = FREE MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m MY = FREE
MZ = FREE MZ = FREE

X = -1.262 kN
X = -0.091 kN
Y = FREE
Y = FREE
Z = 0.002 kN
Z = -0.001 kN
MX = FREE
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE
Y
MZ = FREE
X
Z Load 6

REACTION,1.2DL+1.2WL

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 Job No Sheet No Rev
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Client File Alum L Angle 50 50 2 mm Date/Time 28-Jan-2020 11:28

X = -0.522 kN
Y = FREE
Z = -0.002 kN
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE
X = -1.806 kN
Y = FREE
Z = 0.004 kN
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE

X = -1.476 kN
Y = FREE
Z = -0.004 kN
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
X = -1.508 kN MZ = FREE
Y = FREE X = -2.091 kN
Z = -0.001 kN Y = FREE
MX = FREE Z = 0.003 kN
MY = 0.000 kN-m MX = FREE
MZ = FREE MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE
X = -1.529 kN X = -1.415 kN
Y = FREE Y = FREE
Z = 0.001 kN Z = -0.002 kN
MX = FREE MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE MZ = FREE

X = -1.474 kN X = -1.543 kN
Y = FREE Y = 0.420 kN
Z = -0.002 kN Z = 0.002 kN
MX = FREE MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m MY = FREE
MZ = FREE MZ = FREE

X = -1.682 kN
X = -0.121 kN
Y = FREE
Y = FREE
Z = 0.002 kN
Z = -0.001 kN
MX = FREE
MX = FREE
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MY = 0.000 kN-m
MZ = FREE
Y
MZ = FREE
X
Z Load 10

REACTION,1.2DL+1.6WL

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 SECTION ANALYSIS (BS 8118:1)

GENERAL PROPERTIES:
AA6061‐T6 Unwelded
ρo = 240.00 Mpa Ultimate Tensile Stress (Table 4.1)
ρv = 260.00 Mpa Limiting Shear Stress (Table 4.1)
ρa = 145.00 Mpa Limiting Axial Stress (Table 4.1)
E = 70000.00 Mpa Modulus of elasticity of Aluminum

SECTION PROPERTIES OF SECTION:

b = 50.00 mm Profile width

d = 50.00 mm Profile depth
tw = 2.00 mm Profile web thickness
tf = 2.00 mm Profile flange thickness
Am = 196 mm2 Cross ‐ sectional area
Ix = 49077.55 mm4 Moment of inertia at major axis
Cy =yc 36.76 mm Distance from neutral y ‐ axis to extreme fibers (+)
yo= ‐13.24 mm Distance from neutral y ‐ axis to extreme fibers(‐)
 Iy = 49077.55 mm4 Moment of inertia at minor axis
Cx =  36.76 mm Distance from neutral x ‐ axis to extreme fibers
3
SCX = IX/CY= 1335.08 mm Elastic section modulus at x ‐ x axis
3
SCY = IY/CX= 1335.08 mm Elastic section modulus at y ‐ y axis
 WIND LOAD DISTRIBUTION

Wp = 4 kPa Wind pressure

SECTION CLASSIFICATION:
According to BS 8118: Part 1: 1991 ‐ table 4.3

β <  β1 Fully compact
β1 <  β < βo Semi‐compact
β > βo Slender

ε = √(250 MPa/po) Slenderness Limit Constant
ε = 1.02

βo = 22*ε 22.45 Limit for a semi‐compact section

β1 = 18*ε 18.37 Limit for a fully compact section

ELEMENT CLASSIFICATION FOR WEB ELEMENT:
yo/yc= ‐0.36
gr = 0.6 Stress Gradient Coefficient (Figure 4.2)
βw = (gr*d/tw) Slenderness Parameter
βw = 15.00
FULLY COMPACT!

ELEMENT CLASSIFICATION FOR FLANGE ELEMENT:

βf = b/tf Slenderness Parameter

βf = 25.00
SLENDER

CHECK FOR BENDING MOMENT RESISTANCE OF SECTION:

3
Wx= 1700 mm Plastic Modulus of Section
ɤm =  1.2
Mz = 0.083 kN‐m Factored max.bending moment generated from STAAD.

MRX = (ρo*Wx)/ɤm
MRX = 0.34 kN‐m

Since:Mz< MRX O.K!
 CHECK FOR SHEAR RESISTANCE:
According to BS 8118: Part 1: 1991 ‐ table 4.3,
d w   < 49 * ε Fully Compact
tw

d w   > 49 * ε Slender
tw
=√      (250 )    
po
ε= 1.02

d 25.00
tw
THE SECTION IS  FULLY COMPACT!

Vmax= 0.741 kN Factored max.shear generated from STAAD

Nw= 1 Number of webs
Avw= 0.8*Nw*d*tw Effective shear area
3
Avw= 80 mm
VRSWY= (ρV*AVW)/ɤm Factored shear resistance
VRSWY= 17.33 kN
Since:Vmax< VRSWY O.K!

CHECK FOR AXIAL RESISTANCE FOR COMPRESSION MEMBERS:
According to BS 8118: Part 1: 1991 ‐ table 4.7.3

Pcw = 0.193 Factored max.axial force (Compression) generated from STAAD

P1 = ρa According 4.7.6.2
P1 = 145.00 MPa
e= 600 mm Distance between Supports
K= 0.7 Effective length factor for Lateral Torsional Buckling
l= e*K mm Effective length for Lateral Torsional Buckling
l= 420 mm
ry= 15.82 mm Minor Axis Radius of Gyration
 λ= l/ry
 λ= 26.55
Ps = 145 MPa Buckling stress ‐ Figure 4.10(a)
PRC = (Ps*Am)/ɤm
PRC = 23.68 kN
Since:Pcw< PRC O.K!

CHECK FOR LOCAL SQUASHING RESISTANCE FOR COMPRESSION MEMBERS:
According BS 8118: Part 1: 1991 ‐ 4.7.7
PRS = (ρa*Am/ɤm)
PRS = 23.68 kN
Since:Pcw< PRS O.K!

CHECK FOR BENDING WITH AXIAL FORCE:
According BS 8118: Part 1: 1991 ‐ 4.8
Section check
SC= (PCW/PRS+MZ/MRX)
SC= 0.25
Since:SC< 1.0 O.K!

LATERAL TORSIONAL BUCKLING CHECK: 
According BS 8118: Part 1: 1991 ‐ 4.5.6

=√      (250 )    
po
ε = 1.02
For Unwelded , Fully Compact Sections,4.5.6.5
ρ1 =ρo
For Other Sections , Including Hybrid ,4.5.6.5
ρ1 = (ɤm*MRX)/Wx
ρ1 = 240.00 MPa
e= 600 mm Distance between Supports
K= 0.7 Effective length factor for Lateral Torsional Buckling
l= e*K mm Effective length for Lateral Torsional Buckling
l= 420 mm
ry= 15.82 mm Minor Axis Radius of Gyration
 λ= l/ry
 λ= 26.55
From Fig.4.9
ps= 240 MPa
MRS= (ps*Wx/ɤm)
MRS= 0.34 kN‐m
Since:Mz< MRS O.K!
BEARING CAPACITY OF SECTION
The bearing capacity of the connected ply is given by the following. 
BRP= ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ According 6.4.4
ɤ
N= 1 Number of Flanges or Webs Connecting to Screw/Bolt
db= 4 mm Dia of Hole
t= 2 mm Wall Thickness  
db/t= 2
C= 2 When db/t <10
C= 20t/db When  10< db/t <13
C= 1.5 When  db/t >13
Hence C= 2
BRP= 1.93 kN
Rwind =  1.568 kN Factored Reaction due to Wind Load
Rdead =  0.42 kN Factored Reaction due to Dead Load
Rresultant =  √ 2 2
kN
Rresultant =  1.62 kN
Since:Rresultant< BRP O.K!