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LESSON PLAN
NAME OF TEACHER: ……………………… DATE:
SUBJECT: GEOGRAPHY DURATION:80 MINUTES
TOPIC: World population CLASS: 11
SUBTOPIC: Population Change NO OF BOYS……………
GIRLS…………
REFERENCES: Achievers Senior Secondary Geography learners book 11 and other sources
TEACHING LEARNING /AIDS: learners book, chalk board and chart
RATIONALE: This lesson is on World population distribution . Teacher Exposition, Question and answer
and group or class discussion methods will be used. This lesson will develop learners knowledge’s about
factors influencing population change and structure e.g births, deaths, migration .The skill of
Identification of the factors influencing population distribution and growth. The value of Awareness of the
factors influencing population distribution and population growth and its effects
LEARNING OUTCOMES: L.S.B.A.T:
Explain factors influencing population change and structure
PREREQUISITE KNOWLEDGE: Learners have ideas about the topic being taught.
LESSON INTRODUCTION: Brainstorming questions about the topic being taught will be used to introduce
the topic and to revise through the previous lesson
LESSON DEVELOPMENT
CONTENT TEACHER’S ACTIVITY PUPIL’S ACTIVITY METHODS
Factors influencing population change and
Teacher to state
structure Factors influencing
-Factors that influence population change population change and
and structure are Birth Rate, Dearth Rate structure
and Migration
Birth Rate
i. Birth Rate- Dearth Rate
- This refers to the number of children born Migration
alive per 1,000 people over a given period,
usually a year. It is sometimes referred to
as crude birth rare because it includes the
whole population of men and women even
those who are too old to bear children. It is Learners listen
Attentively
usually expressed as the number of live
birth per 1,000 people
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developed countries. For instance, Niger
had the highest crude birth rate in 2011 in
Africa, at 50.54 and Morocco had the
lowest birth rate of 19.19. In Africa there is
a wide difference in birth rates among the
different Countries.
- High birth rates stress or strain
government welfare and family
programmes. The government faces a
challenge in educating a growing number The teacher initiate
of children, creating jobs class discussion on
for these children when they enter the factors that influence
population change and
workforce and dealing with the structure
environmental impact of a large
population.
- A low birth rate may stress the
government to provide adequate social
welfare systems and stress families who
must support the elders themselves. There
will be fever children (working-age
population) to support an aging
population
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rates.
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more training, parents tend to have fewer Learners listen
attentively
children and invest more resources in each
child hence low birth rates
Lesson conclusion: Tr to conclude lesson by revising through the lesson with leaners to help
remedial learners
HOMEWORK/CLASS EXERCISE
1. Explain factors influencing population change and structure.
Learners evaluation:
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Teachers evaluation:
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