You are on page 1of 26
| EvectromAcnetic © ED Vector Calculus “Theory ° # sou —_ : CARTESIAN B-oRDINATE SY HEM. [%4>2] (aaa nytt zide) pipes am GB FOyINS = Gadde Cryasdal. ¢ Gadedy fF CXLINDRICAL Co- ORDINATE, SYSTEM. SYSIEM. u. o Ri, F ae (0, mo b ar) > far x20 (ay plane) 4) f= Fixed; b= variable > CARAS. 11) A+ vorioldes b> Fixed => STR Ln iD 2, & = variable 7 CIROYLAR Disc ii sates + G.Aa)dy + dade ie = eS aTAv an) of Otse | ¢ + Qatad) ae - + Scanned with CamScanner +E SPHERICAL Co- ORDINNTE SYSTEM. [yj 9:2 6)" Zope / pcan ee etc yale cad.” > fie 0g = Fixed; © = VaRable-ySemi- ares. g > Gir 0.b+ Fikeds Tavominlde=> STRMGHT LINE — Foc 62 Pited , Bide Vobabens HOU oe, —> fic 8 = fined'y b= Wilde Catparas. “ > Fe b= Finds $10 “Nevfeide > conven [S265 ooin, oe At ride dy + Sino)dd as + “TO ede a6 = t (Gin O dO) ahs KA-vdd)ah| |= Cede sin8dd)ag ‘Wve Pend dOdpd 2) Retomgilor = ; ata ay. a’p = cosh|ag.ah = =simd on * ed a dex sind lag-ay 2 cosh BG 5 Fe = sinh 14d my a .4h= | af a= 0 |dy.de= 0. ‘ Ag] [ease sind 0] Ta] (arte Ag |= find. usd O se derivative of Ae o 0 1| fa | 8) te] _ Poot tnt] [Ae] Ag ath + pce tea = land wo 0] |AQ i . 7 Reo Neo ult fiat rye theo 9) ediniglor = Syrail: h.d'y « Siw cas \a> ag. ar 2 SinO sind dg ays CoS 8 a ee Ae] Fintiot f cal [Ag ie 84th fs ® Ae |= [8p Sno 3] [Ay sy | = ‘I ne | Be | Ap | bsing vad oJ [Ae she | [ood -#0° O} | Ae, | ee SK The inves ramstacmabsins ove siemply “rapnsiase” of Hee oviginal on H AppiTion & SUBTRACION OF TO YECES. for 2.% Re fuck + hyd tRete | PHB> Pua (Acrenort GN tBPS i Hoetso% Be Bast, ¥ “Se +2203 | R- B =A By ayant Ay aya + (fer Bye co N - i: 7 Sy Fees nw ee , = JI@ P+ By - QRVBL eee 4 ease RRODUVT Se o— [R= [MjSl wd 7 = DUT PRDT Ts wvertu- a grr Salar] etiogrnd Vedi have DIT fRiDVa: o| forse of “oe VECTORS Oy any ag BXB = |ea ty He US RIGHT ae: ee Bu Sy Be THOME ROLE. dD VECARR, PREDICT te vet cosnmaledive Le. Rud= - (SXRD. iN) To vers Wing, some Airedtan Cee purer) howe ogy PRODVT=" OL’ ' de, tort hao dnteztioyy. veo. te mnagiti i) rn CLOCKMISE = WE ¢ ae AANTI- CLOUMISE = “NO nl # VECTOR TRIPLE PRODUCT _> [Rx@XO) - W.DB- FBC pd ASSOCIATIVE. Scanned with CamScanner HQganeyy > SHAR —S—>NEaDR. > Gradient CVV) reprenets want vate of 9) (2 ot vel 2 ae 2 2%) ze” _ 7we Peptic wie ont | i V Gutpee) FE DIRECTIONAL DERIETIVE. > Dervadive ofa wwditon van parti cular diredtion. — |po- Gwar = GNP wi FF DWERGENCE. Div>0 DWERGING F_wx — [ir es Dv a- VN Dive0 NEITHER fener Dv DwW.20 means thal the objet % ‘SOLENOIpRL” es GORY tee scree en (eo) neither piv! not monk ORL = => Corl=0 mene Hat fhe object is “iRRoTATiONL/onseRvATIVE: Fires. “we x2 20 the “the $M fa ost ourkin- L ze LARLACION OPERATOR. G Vive BY + OV x2 Ee [TES Scanned with CamScanner FP Geneaauised feet FOR ALL SYTEMS. @ DWwv- eV ah 7 La a+ Le. an why Ba 2. OV hg 20 AYR = 1 |Tv] 455 sn Ad + BL tihatiad hy hobs Wau say hsave %, ov Aon fly bt Netw 2 (nee) +3 + 2. 2 be ve +) Uu Vv Rectomgular A, y F ' | | halls ON \ 6 Wane Sphen # NULL DOENTITIES- Serco acrove) HE YETOR INTEGRPSLS ) Loe Tntegral. ot Cx dad cute] cotowr- > HE FRAT 05 then the fell fo “enservalive” Sutinue Tntepal. oe Gaaeea) [Jf Fa2| op outer WD $ acl ae Scanned with CamScanner ®) Volume. Lotezol {nn pte FF Gnvss- DNERGENCE THEOREM. R # GREen'sTHeomem BOM. Aen.) = JL LB = SEI day $ ores Tomy 10 29J ot . x MoM ; 3 Lieatiig? TVA) = 4. GY) + VA) 4 ESE MIStULANEOUS. Ht ae mnpee™- ohe chowge tive -fwidtoo AWdy ho ‘112 Thorens. YP eaten of lie coil te Kno as the GRADIENT ofthe Exces & to the atem = “Negptivedyy nowged” ator = “Positively chow & — Necont e° fn “the +8 > OS >@) osncedtinkd @ se A ia : : ie : it [e-e & oo aie = Q ATIVE PERMITTIVITY [mereorie constant. 4) PERMITMWITY IN , * eee Vee sine eeeexe ° Ke : em" 0 (Gr) t on | = E49 =) . og? Mw . * ee Rerawtihiiy” acral nga “the opposition Jo ~the Eledric Field Lines ‘ FB +. Pos” yedas- ; Pad * 2s Fave ab A on, Fay fice of 8 ot & rag aes eee Ea fered altos, -the Hine S8ving &, the bande! CO > => For a angle sphere ‘t x Gowlomd’s ~ 8, G2. RP] (3 R= a ame WRal® ( ' Fe + Gb a8 at ange “IRIE ® 6 wom atorn of the ‘0. of is “Neutal”. ” if e770, hen the changed bodies awe called ob “paint ononSes” | we consider the charge to be past “this is Kron as SHEL Teorey fe, a swale i) FerTRD 2 - ER Foren fo hen ewio ane alone oposite in fret respi ve of aha ep ive. Scanned with CamScanner —> WHvromp’s LAW lleas*e0 peRpesiT ON payneapie’ a Assewbyy of charaes, “the force. 09 avy vam 2 {6 tha ecto adStoy = all the forces adie 09 tat droge. Fe ELECTaIC -FreLD : > The wegen arom a change iw Achy awalner change jas pitas > Ba vat ti ie, Se a term called ELECTRIC FIED Ore es D 7 aaees ws eongat yn AN eh O* Fs ye Diner en TRO = oh 8 te ae Fo 38-8 “Elecite Feld Line? >, Bron dtomce. oF ee Lines p/ “ ce Mines abe a eo Poarree ome less, the © eee awathor onarse z 47 tS surtound-| ea - Ot: oe R Pa 9S oan Field Litnsity, 2 era, Coby Pa 9S ale = 4 point charge a distance - % ° —> the Bechic RIA Titowanly Awe to .an assembly of changes is she yedar addition ot a the © CARRAE DISTRIBUTION. # LING Ee os snd Pry A BP aoe me dished” “Ff aes fe UR RE oie DISTReTION. (res) () Lene eae DeNseryy. + iH st +By| > - iee® Corfe vegan) + 44 Scanned with CamScanner ee eae TION. © * Lark Gane Sow canree pentsrry] « 7 (LAY .F1 (yoome wregent) v{ re If ( ae phe hel di “Rie aoa I ald ts rt ‘ nite! > ae ss tnfistet [e- Blom + te -) ——— EAECTRIC FIELD |: ONIPORM Line: CHNRGE - Rh Oo. Tas height fe Bin™ , : = aus dp ns lt Brow te Soe sent eae —> Whew the Line is infinites itor’ to The at product ob zo “A ce RB oo ot. ie ate wo which “Rernittit C2) ts sia 4 Apedsois< fe. > peed > b= Yael 5s Bea] tokgted a wok canned with CamScanner # GAUSS’ Law 3 7 —> Only applicable fo chosed surfued- my Te nee passing Arrow a closed suurfeve 7 eqpal +0 the chavge endesed.” ‘.e- Kh da = {ffhe-ay QNTEGRBLPoRM oF Ayr, (UE M anes! Ln) SV rene, (DIFFERENTIAL foRM OF G 058! LI) 7 Te we Gav’ Lad, Re Mead choose a “Gamsiow. supe.” te. ether SPHERICAL, CYLINDRICAL ©) CWBOIDAL- . er 4809" Lan is oily applicae to fofictelay chowged soe 4 Pow cine ERE Rand bc eel ry oho) z _ Q=FB. 4a : Bs > B=§ le of). (sind do. dg)av a a ee, ase dy Carre) fSineds = py an?) 2S= {> clr Ras. ff INEINITE UNE SO [dae Tab de a % Qh )l=Qv.ae . —» GhOr%). agde)ae =(G) > ppa@ffaede-@-t ht mei Scanned with CamScanner TH SPHERION SoRmNE CHARGE. © a gj. Le ra co Bone.70 2. ¥20 => D=0 Pe 4. | é E20) om ("esind.dd-a ~ at SP Eletic Field inside-a porte 62) Sr Sndndne <0. > > Ge) BORE). p> Be] D Erne, — Rodiust1) Eas ) apm amb eE —- pare), Y= eae Sra. z Redinal PoTENTRE HERAY. [on dea ah, consiticg, ff mulile dargior oe coor sty posed oat tt dorGer. boy the shy. aise to oxremier Work, Done by Peter 29 5 en 8 GD * One eT FORE rm 2 x Ror Done by Frateenal £0 | (PE)Y | a > ied (aso) 5 (286°) AH enpilibi = 3 Ga See (529) id : (erectc Potential. Grove pnafe| onafe at wored a Loe, P70 => <0" B.dP <0 > x sao" a Scanned with CamScanner ~ Ps (& > VL0> Vera eS. . ze ao. woe eo a ee —> Uborebse, a positive charge hao a ral rN “ber peetiol. Prone fom Wheweas, a negative ohrge hoo a natrival tordany to vere from lower potenial te Wisher ptewttal ; > Bettie io almnys directed fire Wishor panel eet peat —x'*Cledvic Pofentid” is defined an the wore done to bring a wit change # ELECTRIC POTENTIAL DWE To fr fan CHARGE. 8 “ster BOR FH EANPOTENTIAL ARPHEE- (Entire cupue- > 82g KFC) I.E Ce canetonit, Vg = constom Qtr, nee "| zak =0. (and pcemipctebial supa)! 2 @.dk=20 ve [Ein atl? t . > “the Cede Pafoodzal dua fo ane arnewtlay of et chawge> fo the salne adaitim of ott the Paeuaials- # gexpmin Yo ER cleat Bal & = [wefe8) > For] fen tirae (INTEGRAL FORM) ConeFecenrinit RRM) Scanned with CamScanner 8 ao a: > © is consewative Io naive ie- Re 4r=0] @ Applying, STOKE’s THEOREN, oe at = [fioxe). 48 =0. S, [oeeeal (n [FRE =o] (ite, 1RRoTHTIONAY) oo frm Gave UA vee s FF ELEARIC DIPOLE [pik wnat = 0d] Oe ——25 nx 5 *| p= 6-2 ee corme roagavade cabins, eae ibid e ie citer * eaimement tt U (Prabal oy)= “PE Ft ENERGY DENSITY —> eNCVETSTT NS) (avev am onoerdag ch poich chow Eps. (due to a umifetm Line chaige) _ \Enegy => — PeETeT S| (due to @ wwii fon ssataue. chor§e) > Poallk], (dua te a worn whe dhaege) > EER omy Scanned with CamScanner af CONTINUITY: GOATION. > (Ka ao ok dong is arsenved) Cha 8 tuk, > salenaV dal f cowtor > “te. WEP aang re lg dhonge drift 2 VGA TC dew Ea an cet \ tere (Jen) a (ane). ye og ts door contens. [= neke] —> [T= ce] OFN’s Ho. a —> Ta o porfod conduc (©€2) £. Qo. By Ghm's laa, & = 0. tmide 2 per wodmdar. —> Twa perfedd Mededvic Cienlaimt) (s->0) 344200). By Ob's Laws Te0. inside a porbet maswlakor —> From Ig eqwn- & Chw’s Lan, we ‘ ote (re cmait &) ee FE DIELE ORC DIELECTRIC INTERPRE UO Eee) > aa BF) 7 Tegel onpeett > — eer Se Av onwstinwow (for 20) Scanned with CamScanner FH Disiecrac- NDI ATOR, INTERPRE. # DIELECTRICS Feleadvecs have lovind chewgie onl wo ree clang 7 “the ,Aielests cbows¢) < techie Bi ple) — wa = a Formation + dipoles dae fo am, exteronlly applied fad Polar Dicledhiies. ™ ieledics ip Yolo => 4) Non Pilar DieleASS Diets °e aah len it 2 eat teem RT he. Poee=o 2, tea e G Weg NI Cy for e-3 6=C=0 4 Y S. Poo =0 “Rad #0. e ; % wwe ote G Dipoles ore olligied fue Wie one dire?” ae. Pree she i ronda alhigned “s eee er eer Ee No. of wbecales lume. / me Porgy BiLiry 3 [Pe nae li" PPLE, 2, Koon 6 LINEAR pIGIECTRICES. Scanned with CamScanner VW BOOND 3. Fee MEER ates IK =| - : (Ger wage (= @E¥P). DISPLACEMENT YECPOR. . ope FE ELECTRIC SUSCEPTIBILITY. (abilitg +o oll polarisation). > Teexs| abst) | ro=alj a ReraTio bo Ginkae DENSITIES. Ft DIELECTRIC BREAKDDAN, . —> When & exceeds a urtical value C Botti), tre seperalizen oho the dipsles. inyoreases so indy “that the Sowad chose beswme, Free dharya-and shut conducting, aurcent. “hie fe Wan, DIELECTRIC BREAKBOAN. ay “the. ZS @ Wildy, H occurs is, Kyo a0 Me & Dietecric STRENGTH. HE RPICITANGE. a , Ged “the Se te Vaald dnoge *S cabled ‘Upyerc- © Eco a 4p PARHUEL ABTS CAPACITOR.” Ly tle, He ENERGY, SToRED- |W GFP protle plate captpd> cv* = 2.8Y » # DIELECTRICS. = wy SERIES) = Te —> |e Crepes) - Cote, Ge: DIELEARICS ome divided Lene -ais9)({ @, DIELECTRIC, ome vile ARER-9\58) Scanned with CamScanner 4 % CYLINDRicay CHPACATOR,. i) — |e. Le Le Jewel ef tye cylinder qe at iwaer retin. H MULTIAE BleLE-cTRICs- 0) in Rodel Livedion. eal, ee oben. (i i) Sw Frgler Aiestion, vhew, Be SE. at) fp Z- dive dion. Ca Sy Fe) where, [= Mot), |c,- aver. Kt doa ° dn (Fa) 4E SPIER ORL CAPR CITOR. Ny len Are bs radio of otter sphere. Ct he as Podius of inoer sphere - tt Morne PLE DICLEGRICS- Paul Lodtiah divedtion. are an Ea ) im Ear 246 2&3 (2h. ‘ea 3] tm, Pegi) Fee iit where, \oy= avg Q-ws9)| , [C2 = ATS (+59) Yo - Yi) Ca) Scanned with CamScanner * WR —> Poissen’s EQUATION. a 1 Bape some > (f=) HW OTE wy20.& V¥,205 thew Wve] —> OnigoeNess WeomeM .: st MISCELLANEOUS. ) 4s Por Grass’ LAM, the darted ovo) elechic [tune ‘rangle. came Ansedl conttitrted Ynside “the condwdar mw vawish- L 2) as Content VS Cendwation Cyyrcent abteynasi ; = at “gh. — Tn om experieneat MAROELL food or c > displaced shat ‘jut asa maguitic needle gts a Ais haced around a normal conductar | conduction . neyo oomcedh 5 tt gate Jizplaced orem) DUNE “tee Aicledtc material also AWidn suppesely t, Cannes 0 erent _ me 7 ff at Sane, 2 UT ests, Tene FO. fed tis curteat ty dhe dicledic vegion {e Knows ao Ye DAs NT OORRENT — FF ocows Anetn (AE ) 2. ide ae Jas eae | 3) for a geod Rebedvic, "Eel tea = ~ BS ao joe Ne mo am 4) For owmerivds, Use ee ote tet change should be tre amall oto ditstivl “the fistd belo menawed, ile definins tfechte Feld Tickmaly CED.” 6a steady oottout pw am ont cndu dar, he omen’ dowktry io sal I, Mio 4) «Pa &AE => Pe Heer DE = 8) Poissons vain = arn ——__> Few? Mununceneens wedivnl Scanned with CamScanner gy Magnetostatics —> Ft fo the stindyy af static magebie-field je. Af). > > * 48, « constowt 8 consfmt te 46, = consiowl a7 t electrostatics Magpdlatatics. fe MAGNETIC Flew) sougces ‘ v T a fe SX Line Cuno Wes SGoutrent Ae B\oT- SAY TY aad > The wz arround a oucrodt ogee magnatic wmaterral eS: iy fests on fre & MAGNETIC“FIELD- ad, ; Sesredlel unener fen thio fi We ine a fern = Te vanity ‘ vavans ‘eT/n) INTENSITY: ¢ 2 lan, pi at x cit @ of it Yet os OP Hind the di the fied, we, ath * “Yds cave, to Y \Ree & ve er Yoo Pa Rite. ° Agcedted Yofy “the # INFINITE LINE CORRENT: dure une CORRENT 2? = Se (cosy Gost) ; Pe By (woot ot) Scanned with CamScanner NOTE Ooty romenber “the cionla for ite Line oie fed drome 0’ values according tone ee “Lo dertvertne. exack formula FF CRCOUAR RING, HF Cinco, AL. Fe 2 _al Pe EO ab RC a Ae coher oe + vor, ue Sawa aes (re Spat Be Oe tae | anes Ff ae eats oY, aoe FoRy nee OF AMPERES LA) ‘ararenien pee FE INFINITE LINE COoRRENT # (O- AXIAL TRANSMISSION LINE- i on Fre regres La, INNER and - iS formal OvTeR FF CtA0) =7 tsa fone ee pee I path} *Fe4 Hache | hee i geil I Say" 1Gagay-r(- a ete dan of 9 CO- > Fret Fest i _(v-(t8 “fe is thar it wore't ‘otor fore with Ar PA ir toe a Aeleplne tines as(H-0) ofide. | # INFINITE SHEeT CURRENT ae Vn (Fras) ApoE the sheet z t i yy & a) RELUW the dre. i Scanned with CamScanner FE MAGNETIC DIPOLES. ® g Ne-----8R eh enagpetic memopde ,\-e- either N @0 S, doenitr| —— exit. = Mas patic Flux of No. ob maig wetiz field Vines. (Yen) (HEF) ae > gp Sng ET Ss - mace 14 nd of ite oe Re ee =o] baa lear > PeRusneiLiry: bon rock « nate) alliome the magic Me ow an fos —thowdy th: +1 SG] pom et EE ge te LORENTZ Fogce md. “Raters. a Farce duet Freve due to Electie fidd — Magpatie-Field. af PoRce OW AY CORRENT ELEMENT : : Lite A dn dy. | kgs da GOXB) $2 ? pag ” Re res 5 Teabe) = [[xeas - avx8, 4 ATRACIVE force. ff Reovrsive FORCE SS . a a T, 4 Sg, wi oo Bae = - leek nb - - 0 Carrhae ATTN OPA ee 0 TSES LO ata tt — fa fi a eee Scanned with CamScanner + MAGNETIC ScaLAR, FOTENTHYL- ot MAGNETIC YEAR POTENTIAL no ° fas fyb 4 fort 4+ = 0 na $9 = i 5 Lib (ay) Tis ay). T= Px % J a ‘ Tah = eat STS h)aa 18, | aa Hts of colbtin eesrm “= aaeey Ae, T- E Aap ren, ae | Fee), Magnetic ay Moron FE ORIGIN 0€ Magienc MOMENT. 1) Rent MfreNetic MOMENT. ; @ ie sx foe DIMAGNENS sibstances | 2 A i filspeed wit, e° venclves aon fecmrd Aves FoMatKA= 1 en i are | i) sein MaaqueTic cane —> “the ocows due ty Me sfinsing fe abot its 0 axis. —> Fen magneric $ PERROMAGNE TIC wlethancen owe formed due te his AF Magnemic Boon pany Conor. Zc em T RF Scanned with CamScanner g — NERGy DENSITY, # he el & Me = L1eP 1 awe : i 1 aig = bau ‘ Tt Farnom’s 1 a “> ine ving ogee fod (he Hage) tras emt => le -a% | at °? bee BA ‘ie . Ee pened «8 either ® should, be Heme ory Aw No. ee ine Norn g- Total. age Tinks 02H aol be Mme orgies > Neceosony candi ans & , 7 nat See ob tenders) Re ex SPIE ten WME ypsation. He LEN Ly FE sone gntner El Ww? > + FEET BE preg eo = ene vowing 8): . mip one HE TRAN STORER, ane ee ow) — $= bm won| ~ some \yz PNaAMW > ‘ye Made 4 Tamale innton Ree. st} Strib, Wt, aNQmanar - . = Scanned with CamScanner Ics to, ———S_—~ seapteuts ESorions- © Darauaic- Beton TNTEG RAL * DIPPEKeNTI AL ous a ) VB ato Sit eG B.dd- Sa 0 VT = fh $B 25 + Sone D vBrosseyege--0 9 go-0 |G Be 3D yxe- orgy. di-0 D ve= ge Ble ® coed : ee aie fie2e ie 9 ve aromMbeg TAT ate, WB Hae Di # SEF mapvonce. , Matty Wk A=Nd —O Rees Cooebing O80) + Foe GA-12 © Pr cr om FF SOIENOND. He Me go Oh bali, wy ol / ee, we Denes Ames £ 2]E> Tee Fem] agg oe ee | aaa shay ey J. p2 84 = “uaNi Sa Ne Madea | ORR &Ne, = — Sanned wil canned with CamScanner S# Morus IN octane ©. GEESE) rere woe= neste mete “Tt 5 Me bead 2 Mee RA Opp cS! oH Me ee Gol fy mead Loop pat that allen the Sloe of fe oF fit. MMe —> Fyralogeno to EMP se Sw “Bax a aR cone fod Use Yow + pring = Ea Eizo ror Tagnetie Po Density (Bs Fux eee Current Ht Relwdtivee- : one Sek — Proiden opposition dr the fm of cngythe h o rogue eat. > [P= Pon] > Fralogonow Ohm's Low - Revictonce—> fyalogore te Revistince- = ee) — ts (4-4) Saily Pe ferneam ve - To fd te onary of a he casstig dango, oe vee [ile Fo Sn co, Tat ls lusem an a phase ob ZERO ELECTRIC POTENTIAL. 7 Wee, dard costae ha * " kt. cleddic fell Vine Br eqyigctonttel Vines ont eady othor “oRTungonAy” Scanned with CamScanner FE wagnenic Suscer ist: Succoptits tity Magnesia Mase omenk fe MI SCRLLANEOUS- = wi over Vs Suan, ele shat wold io wk ore Da aaa ‘hen * water inside the andudar @ i % cress -sediion, The { eee cnntent cy. Kor O4r4R 5 -7} - Te dew Bad = [Faz > pare = TNE — He 3g = 2) fer checrontechawical onereyy Conver sien, a “mnaginetic Feld" is employed oe the medium rather than “eledric field” because — “she stored oneray Aensity for pai je, fret A strength fo Loo Ba the eledhie fed.” ; 2) P: tae, ifcthese a Ese " oGONAL Macwell’s ant ep Te Ge az 0 cw alse be sited as; “ Single pae[ Manopcle down't eit Ye steve To no sowed sinlg, seperate OM Tabes of magndiic fat hrave no sowed (OD dink? * 2) War [FLA] i vesnct Coorsy? Curt Veda Potential - Dusty , 6) Tv a dvangee free regions 7) Lapunce’s EON: is valid ontwy to. daange didedre 24 s- TY} stares even oacinil con con Oh cledrodes 09 condudr prone . fd tee hicks VV=0- . : Bitange rHeok” 15 agptiotle 4 poblowe eile inna eles Helo ooh roverlar AP 4nd De RU on a conduct Qor eat). : 3 corp Equipatenticl rie a pai of enya opposite chose Son Ye 9) SRT Shel Ga “Paynes” Scanned with CamScanner

You might also like