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Hughes
Lahmya Hughes
Professor Gardiakos
ENC 1101
02/26/2020
Mike Rose’s Piece, “Rigid Rules, Inflexible Plans, and the Stifling of Language” goes
into depth on the topic of rules and plans, their differences, and how each one effects students.
After studying ten UCLA students, Rose evaluates the results, and focuses on the hinderance that
rules and plans place on students’ writing process and writing in general.
Rose states in this paper that writer’s block stems from “writing rules or with planning
strategies that impeded rather than enhanced the composing process” (790). Rose first elaborates
on rules and how they often restrict students. According to Dunker, Polya, and Miller, Galanter,
and Pribam, these rules have two categories: heuristics and algorithms (791). Rose describes
heuristics as “so ‘loose’ as to be vague”. This description gives a perfect idea of what a heuristic
is. Based on Rose’s piece, a heuristic is a loose guideline, or general “rule of thumb” that
someone can follow with no definite solution. The aspect that makes a heuristic what it is, is the
For example, a heuristic that is widely accepted and provides a lot flexibility is the
standard organizational structure of a paper. Most people learn that an essay is five paragraphs
including the one paragraph introduction, three body paragraphs, and a one paragraph
conclusion. Each paragraph must between 3-5 sentences that include a topic sentence, a
clarification of the information introduced, a quote for support, an explanation of the quote and
how it relates, and a conclusion. This technique was learned in elementary school, and while it
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provides a general outline of how a paper should be organized. One should not start an essay
concluding ideas that were never introduced, but it is not necessary for every one of their
paragraphs to have 5 sentences, each having to effectively describe a point. This is the flexibility
provided by a heuristic. I purposefully don’t follow this rule because I believe that a full
paragraph, abundant in information and reasons is much more effective than a quick rundown of
information.
Another type of rule introduced by Rose in his piece is an algorithm. These rules are
"precise” and “result in specific” products. Rose also uses two words to describe algorithms:
“precision and certainty” (791). Based on these words and phrases, it is clear that algorithms are
very straightforward rules. There is little room for flexibility or differences. Algorithms can be
compared to a game of darts. While the surrounding slots are worthy of points and the larger
surface area of the outer slots is a lot larger (providing flexibility to the game), algorithms would
be considered the center. The numerical value of these slots is not relevant, but the idea that there
is little flexibility to get into that small slot is the idea. A writing example of an algorithm would
be the rules of grammar. These rules are extremely specific and violating them is looked down
upon by professors because the rules of grammar is a strong part of effective communication.
While one can make a stylistic choice to dispose of the rules of grammar, it is just that- a stylistic
choice and a well-educated reader will notice that it is purposefully incorrect. There is a precise
way to construct sentences and words, that is accepted by the speakers of the language, and
breaking the rule is either a mistake, or a purposeful choice by the author who knows that their
choice is incorrect. I follow the grammar rules strongly and only use them incorrectly in my
of separating writing heuristics and algorithms based on their effect. A blocker is someone who
lets these rules consume their mind during their writing process. For example, Rose uses one of
the ten students, Ruth, who allows an attention-grabber to stump her writing process. Laurel,
another student, allowed the ideas of organization of points in a body paragraph to hinder her
writing (794). These two writers allowed these heuristics to restrict their success because they
are afraid of breaking rules that had been taught to them, and this ultimately slows them down or
Non-blockers, on the other hand, capitalize out of heuristics. They typically write their
pieces with the rules lightly in mind. These students “‘try to keep audience in mind’” and ‘use as
many ideas in [their] thesis paragraph as [they] need.’”, which shows their flexibility of
following these rules (796). The rules are considered and followed loosely, but the ultimate
decision is up to the writer, who doesn’t allow these rules to stop their writing process, but will
either revisit or revise the paper, or “ignore” the rules all together (796).
Personally, I am a non-blocker. I brain dump my ideas on the page and revise my ideas
after each paragraph. This process works best for me because I allow every idea I have to exit
my mind and ultimately create a gigantic outline that I am able to constantly go back and change
irrelevant information, poor grammar choices, or organizational issues. I would say I am similar
to Ellen. I have a “general outline” in my head of the points I want to address, but I do not like to
list them out because the thinking process of creating an outline takes my attention away from
what I want to say and how I want to say it. Instead of helping me, an outline would take my
creativity away and I’d feel forced me to say exactly what is on my outline.
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Works Cited
Rose, Mike. “Rigid Rules, Inflexible Plans, and the Stifling of Language”. Writing About
Writing, edited by Elizabeth Wardle and Doug Downs, Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2014, pp.
787-800. Print.