24-27)

Absorbance
Solution
at 650 nm
1.00 0.230 m 0.2056 0.024 b
2.00 0.436 SD m 0.0010583 0.00289828 SD b
3.00 0.638 R2 0.99994701 0.00236643 SE
4.00 0.848 F 37742.2857 2 df
Sample 0.518 SSR 0.2113568 1.12E-05 SSE
Regression Eqn
Slope 0.2056 0.900
Intercept 0.0240 0.800 f(x) = 0.2056 x + 0.024
2.4027 R² = 0.999947011846637
Conc. unk. 0.700
Error Analysis
0.600
Sr 0.002366

Absorbance
0.500
N 4
0.400
Sxx 5
0.300
y bar 0.538
M 1 0.200

SD c 0.012878 0.100
Annotations 0.000
D4 {=LINEST(B4:B7,A4:A7,1,1)} 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50

B14 =STEYX(B4:B7,A4:A7) Concentration in ppm

B15 =COUNT(B4:B7)
B16 =B15*VARP(A4:A7)
B17 =AVERAGE(B4:B7)
B19 =B14/B10*SQRT(1/B18+1/B15+((B8-B17)^2)/((B10^2)*B16))
056 x + 0.024
9947011846637

0 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50

Concentration in ppm
CQ, M A560
1.00E-05 0.131 Chart Title
2.00E-05 0.265 0.600
3.00E-05 0.396 f(x) = 3578.42003853565 x + 0.231052023121387
0.500 R² = 0.629541378276459
4.00E-05 0.468
5.00E-05 0.487 0.400

Axis Title
6.00E-05 0.498 0.300
8.00E-05 0.499
0.200
1.00E-04 0.500
0.100

0.000
0.00E+00 2.00E-05 4.00E-05 6.00E-05 8.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.20E-0
Axis Title
2023121387

5 8.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.20E-04

e
26-29)
CCDA, M 1.00E-03 0.8

Cni, M A530 0.7 f(x) = 10277.11781889 x − 0.0

5.00E-06 0.051 m 10277.1178 -0.00038189 b R² = 0.999998780607315
0.6
1.20E-05 0.123 SD m 5.67431442 0.0002579 SD b
0.5

Absorbance
3.50E-05 0.359 R2 0.99999878 0.000332 SE
0.4
5.00E-05 0.514 F 3280317.47 4 df
6.00E-05 0.616 SSR 0.36156956 4.40896E-07 SSE 0.3

7.00E-05 0.719 0.2

0.1

0
Slope 10277.11782 0.00E+00 1.00E-05 2.00E-05 3.00E

Cni, M 1.00E-03
CCDA, M A530 0.3

9.00E-06 0.031 m 3426.56798 -0.00021192 b

0.25
1.50E-05 0.051 SD m 6.83357493 0.00029439 SD b
f(x) = 3426.5679781846
2.70E-05 0.092 R2 0.99998409 0.00037397 SE 0.2
R² = 0.99998409146089

4.00E-05 0.137 F 251433.292 4 df

Absorbance
6.00E-05 0.205 SSR 0.03516344 5.59408E-07 SSE 0.15
7.00E-05 0.24
0.1
Slope 3426.567978
Slope Ration 3.00E+00 0.05

Annotations 0
0.00E+00 1.00E-05 2.00E-05 3.00
D4 {=LINEST(B4:B9,A4:A9,1,1)}
D17 {=LINEST(B17:B22,A17:A22,1,1)}
B12 =D4
B24 =D17
0.8

0.7 f(x) = 10277.11781889 x − 0.000381888997079

R² = 0.999998780607315
0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
0.00E+00 1.00E-05 2.00E-05 3.00E-05 4.00E-05 5.00E-05 6.00E-05 7.00E-05 8.00E-05
CNi,M

0.3

0.25
f(x) = 3426.56797818465 x − 0.000211920529801
R² = 0.999984091460894
0.2

0.15

0.1

0.05

0
0.00E+00 1.00E-05 2.00E-05 3.00E-05 4.00E-05 5.00E-05 6.00E-05 7.00E-05 8.00E-05
CCDA, M
26-30)

Solution VM VL VM/(VM+VL) A390

0 10.00 0.00 1.00 0.000
1 9.00 1.00 0.90 0.174
2 8.00 2.00 0.80 0.353
3 7.00 3.00 0.70 0.530
4 6.00 4.00 0.60 0.672
5 5.00 5.00 0.50 0.723
6 4.00 6.00 0.40 0.673
7 3.00 7.00 0.30 0.537
8 2.00 8.00 0.20 0.358
9 1.00 9.00 0.10 0.180
10 0.00 10.00 0.00 0.000

Slope 1 0.800

Intercept 1 0.38427273
0.700
Slope 2
Intercept 2 0.600
1.789x + 1.769x =1.769-0.0004
0.500
x 0.497
CCd2+ 1.25E-04 M 0.400
A390

CR f(x) = − 0.004909090909091 x + 0.384272727272727

1.25E-04 M R² = 3.74251112743584E-05
0.300
b 1 cm
e values 0.200
Soln 1 13920
0.100
Soln 2 14120
Soln 3 14133.33 0.000
Soln 7 14320 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.0
Soln 8 14320 VM/(VM+VL)
Soln 9 14400

Average 14202
SD 162
91 x + 0.384272727272727
05

40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20

VM/(VM+VL)