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3. monotherapy
1. The initial dose - 10 mg under the tongue every 20 minutes during 1 hour, the subsequent dose
of 10 mg orally every 6-8 hours during the 48 hours from the start of therapy+
2. The initial dose - 20 mg under the tongue every 20 minutes for 2 hours, the subsequent dose of
20 mg orally every 6-8 hours during less than 28 hours from the start of therapy
3. The initial dose - 10 mg sublingually, every 20 minutes for 3 hours, the subsequent dose of 10
mg orally every 6-8 hours during not more than 38 hours from the start of therapy
4. The initial dose - 20 mg under the tongue every 20 minutes during 1 hour, the subsequent dose
of 20 mg orally every 6-8 hours during less than 38 hours from the start of therapy
5. The initial dose - 10 mg under the tongue every 60 minutes during 1 hour , the subsequent
dose of 10 mg orally every 10 hours for no more than 28 hours from the start of therapy
1. The initial dose of 50-mg loading dose orally or rectally, and then 25 mg every 6 hours for 28
hours
2. The initial dose of 100 mg loading dose orally or rectally, and then 25 mg every 6 hours for 28
hours
3. The initial dose of 50-mg loading dose orally or rectally, and then 50 mg every 6 hours for 48
hours
4. The initial dose of 100 mg loading dose orally or rectally, and then 25 mg every 6 hours for 48
hours+
5. The initial dose of 100 mg loading dose orally or rectally, then po100 mg every 6 hours for 28
hours
1 to 35 weeks of pregnancy+
4. 28 weeks of pregnancy
5 to 37 weeks of gestation
6) How often in the appointment of acute tocolysis monitor blood pressure and Ps:
3. every 30 minutes for 5 hours and then every 2 hours for 20 hours
4. every 15 minutes during 5 hours and then every 60 minutes for 20 hours
5. every 30 minutes during the first hour, then every 60 minutes for 24 hours and then every 4
hours
1 every 6 hours
2. every 8 hours
3. every 4 hours
4. every 2 hours
5. do not spend+
1. Up to 400 ml
2. Up to 500 mL+
3. Up to 600 mL
4. 800 ml
5 to 1000ml
10) For prevention of bleeding in the sequence and the early postpartum period applies :
1. metilergometrin
2. oxytocin
3. prostaglandins
4. Dicynonum
5. The right 1 , 2 , 3+
4. hemorrhagic shock
1. pain syndrome
2. asymptomatic+
3. spotting
15) The most appropriate use for the diagnosis of placenta previa:
1. radioisotopescintigraphy
3. Fetal leg
17) For external obstetric research for placenta previa is most characteristic :
19) When premature detachment of the placenta on the front wall of the uterus ,
characterized by :
1. Local pain +
20) Incomplete placenta previa ,significant bleeding from the birth canal and the opening
of uterine os 5-6 cm delivery is shown :
1. by Caesarean section+
3. Cesarean section+
22) In multiparous primiparous with partial placenta previa at the opening of the cervix
4cm diagnosed breech fetus. Estimated fetal weight - 3900 , the conduct of tactics :
3. Cesarean section +
23) During cesarean section produced over full placenta previa , bleeding occurred . You
should suspect :
2. Uterine hypotonic
3. hypo coagulation+
1. abdominal pain
2. anemia
3. uterine asymmetry
4. fetal hypoxia
5. polyuria+
3. anemizatsiya women
4. properly 1 ) and 2 )+
26) For the premature detachment of normally situated placenta is characterized by:
1. abdominal pain
3. uterine asymmetry
1. outside+
2. Internal
1. in severe pre-eclampsia
3. in preventing complications
4. in all listed +
30) The massive bleeding during premature detachment of normally situated placenta ,
usually due to a violation of :
1. blood coagulation
2. uterine capacity
4. in myometrium
5. 1 and 2 correctly
1. The absence of any bleeding from the genital tract in the successive period+
2. profuse bleeding from the genital tract after 1-2 minutes. after childbirth
3. minor bleeding from the genital tract immediately after the birth of the fetus
5. 2 and 3 correctly
3. intravenous oxytocin
1. whole blood
36) Everything described below typical detachment normally situated platsenty except
1. uterinehypertonus
4. abdominal pain
5. fetal death
2. postpartum anemia
5. appoint antispasmodics
39) When premature separation normal local placenta retroplacental formed a hematoma ,
while possible :
1. uterine rupture
2. couvelaire uterus
3. painful shock
4. Cervical gap
41) The reason for the presence of placenta increment takes place :
1. pyelonephritis
4. anemia
42) When should labor finished pregnant at the central previa and no bleeding ?
1. 32 weeks
2. 36 weeks
3 .39 weeks
4. 40 weeks
5. 38 weeks+
1. periodic cramping
44) What stage abortion if a woman complains of cramping , heavy bleeding . Objectively -
shortened cervix , cervical canal passes 1 finger, the uterus in size much smaller than the
duration of pregnancy .
1. threatening miscarriage
2. abortion in progress
3. incomplete miscarriage+
4. complete miscarriage
5. beginning miscarriage
3. in the lower uterine segment , partially or completely blocking the internal ostium+
1. 11-12 cm
2. 9-10 cm
3. 6-7 cm +
4. 5-6 cm
5. 4 - 5 cm
48) "Migration" of the placenta occurs most often when the placenta is located on the wall
of the uterus :
1. front+
2. back
3. right
4. left
1. placental abruption+
1. hypotension
2. hypertension
3. anemia
1. radioisotopescintigraphy
3. fruit handle
4. placental edge +
3. Fetal leg
55) placenta previa in the first stage of labor should be differentiated , except:
2. uterine rupture
1. always outside
3. always painless
57) For external obstetric research for placenta previa is most characteristic , except:
60) premature detachment of the placenta on the front wall of the uterus, characterized by:
1. Local pain +
61) The most common cause of premature detachment of normally situated placenta is :
1. edema pregnant
3. diabetes
3. prothrombin index
4. fibrinogen concentration
63) In the premature detachment of normally situated placenta giving birth is shown :
64) Incomplete placenta previa, significantlittle bleeding from the birth canal and the
opening of uterine os 9 cm delivery is shown:
1. by Caesarean section
5. expectant management
65) Premature detachment of normally located placenta from mothers often occurs:
1. whendiscoordination labor
4. pre-eclampsia
66)The highest value in the choice of tactics of delivery of incomplete placenta previa has:
67) pregnant women with hypertension in the current long-term 32 weeks of pregnancy
showed signs of progressive premature placental abruption. made an urgent admission to
the hospital. obstetric tactics:
3. Cesarean section+
68)In multiparous primiparous with partial placenta previa at the opening of the cervix
4cm diagnosed breech fetus. estimated fetal weight - 4000 of tactics:
3. Cesarean section +
68) Pregnancy 38 weeks, true ingrowth chorionic villi into the myometrium.how to labor
finished?
1. independent genera
2. caesarean section
69)When bleeding during cesarean section produced about placenta previa, the most
correct is the following obstetric tactics:
2. hysterectomy+
70)When cesarean section over the premature detachment of normally situated placenta
after extraction of the fetus and the placenta should:
1. to bring the uterus into the wound and carefully inspect its surface (front and rear)
71) The clinical picture in premature detachment of normally situated placenta is due to :
3 of comorbidity
2. their frequency
3. anemia of pregnant
1. in severe pre-eclampsia
2. with premature placental abruption
3. in preventing complications
4. in all listed+
76) When progressing abruptio placentae developed during pregnancy should be made :
1. lobor induction
2. earlyamniotomy
3. tocolysis
4. Caesarean section+
2. impose forceps
79) In the premature detachment of normally situated placenta manual control postpartum
uterine examination produce :
1. obligatory
2. not necessarily
1. obligatory
2. not necessarily+
3. hemorrhage depending on
5. 3rd right 4
2. endomyometritis
3. uterine hypoplasia
1. profuse bleeding+
3. prolonged hypotension
4. fetal death
3. abortion in vogue
2. cervicaltamponade
4. hysterectomy+
88)At full placenta previa cesarean section is usually performed in a planned manner :
2. 38 weeks of pregnancy+
3. pregnancy 40 weeks
2. minor bleeding from the genital tract with signs of placental separation
3. The long-term (30 min.) For a successive period for minor bleeding from the genital tract
2. Uterine hypotonia
93) The appearance of small bleeding from the genital tract in the III stage of labor shows :
1. the possibility of a partial dense attachment of the placenta
4. 1 and 2 correctly+
94) The manual removal of placenta should be done when blood loss :
1. up to 100 ml
2. Up to 200 mL
3. Up to 400 mL
4. 600 ml+
5 to 800 ml
1. The absence of any bleeding from the genital tract in the successive period+
2. heavy bleeding from the genital tract after 5-10 minutes after the birth of the fetus
3. minor bleeding from the genital tract immediately after the birth of the fetus
3. polyhydramnios
99) In case of partial placenta firmly attached to the background bleeding shown :
3. intramuscularpituitrina
2. Uterine hypotonia
103) The level of central venous pressure equal to 160 mm of water . . Art should be
regarded as an indicator :
1. hypervolemia+
2. hypovolemia
3. normovolaemia
104) Specify the indications for manual inspection of the uterine cavity walls in the early
postpartum period , except:
3. hypotonic bleeding
105) Indications for manual examination of the uterus wall in the immediate postpartum
period :
2. fetusdestoy operation
106) Low central venous pressure indicates that the patient has :
4. in all listed+
109) For bleeding , which is based on the birth canal tears , characterized by :
1. The right 1, 2, 3
2. The right 1, 2
111)For the prevention of placenta praevia in women with a history of obstetric and
gynecological history shows
4. Healthy Lifestyle
5. The right 1, 2, 3+
112) At full premature detachment of normally situated placenta diagnosis is usually made
on the basis of I) analysis of clinical data II) analysis of data history III ) ultrasound IV) X-
ray inspection
1. 1 , 2 , 3+
2. The right 1 , 2
4. 2 and 4 right
113) Calls pregnant with complaints of bleeding from the genital tract ( in the second half
of pregnancy ) tactics obstetrician should be as follows :
5. The right 1 , 2 , 3+
114) By the sequence of pathology and early postnatal periods give the following etiological
factors :
115) Hypotonic bleeding in the early postpartum period is often the case at birth :
1. premature
2. The belated
3. rapid
4. fast
1. oxytocin
2. metilergometrin
3. glucose
4. Ascorbic acid
5. The right 1 , 2+
117) Diagnostics hypotonic bleeding in the early postpartum period is carried out on the
basis of the following clinical picture:
2. minor bleeding from the genital tract after 15-30 minutes after the release of the placenta,
which stops when the outdoor massage the uterus and shorten the application means the uterus,
but after a short time again resumes
3. bleeding from the genital tract in spite of the integrity of the unborn placenta
4. bleeding from the genital tract in the absence of traumatic injury of soft tissues of the birth
canal
118)Occurrence coagulopathic bleeding in the early postpartum period may be due to:
2. heart rate
2. placentaprevia
1. uterine fibroids
2. Genital infantilism
3. hysterectomy
4. Correct Answers 2 , 3
126)In the case of increment placenta chorionic villi are attached within :
4. perimetry
5. The parameter
127) Before the introduction of the hand into the uterus in the third stage of labor and the
immediate postpartum period is necessary to :
1. abdominal pain
2. bleeding
3. The height of the bottom of the state of the uterus above the level of the navel after the birth of
the fetus
1. Early diagnosis
131) Indication for manual examination of the uterus postpartum are all listed clinical
situations below , except:
132) During pregnancy physiologically developing the following changes occur in the
hemostatic system :
1. hypercoagulation+
2. anticoagulation
3. consumption coagulopathy
133) In manual examination of the uterus postpartum pain relief usually apply the
following :
1. inhalation anesthetic
2. intravenous anesthetic+
3. pudendal anesthesia
4. paracervical anesthesia
5. The right 1 , 2
3. voiding
5. introductionuterotonics
2. gently straighten the uterus against the backdrop of deep anesthesia , carry out anti-shock
event+
136) The development of a low placentation contribute to the following changes in the
uterus , except:
1. dystrophic
2. inflammatory
3. scar
4. proliferative+
1. The bottom of the uterus is not palpable through the abdominal wall
5. all untrue
3. The need to introduce a hand into the uterine cavity, and the other hand to use the cord traction
4. it is necessary to introduce a hand into the uterine cavity, and the other put on the mother's
abdomen to hold the bottom of the uterus
140) If you have selected manual compression of the abdominal aorta to stop postpartum
hemorrhage , compression of the point is :
141) For rapid volume replacement for obstetric hemorrhage must urgently begin
transfusion :
2. Place the folded his hand into a fist in the rear vaginal vault
3. Place the folded hand into a fist into the uterine cavity
4. Place the folded into a fist hand on the anterior abdominal wall
2. vasospasm
1. swelling shins
2. albuminuria
1. hypertension
3. diarrhea
5. headache
1. neurological complications
2. fetal death
3. pulmonary edema
4. uteroplacental apoplexy+
5. retinal detach
1. Epilepsy
2. hysteria
4. meningitis
1. forceps
3. caesarean section
5. operationembriotomia
2. During Pregnancy
3. in the early postpartum period
150) For the purpose of emergency delivery in eclampsia is most often used :
3. Cesarean section+
4. operationembriotomia
5. independent genera
3. oliguria
1. Epilepsy
2. with preeclampsia
1. autonomic blockade
2. aminophylline intravenously
3. infusion therapy
1. Magnesium sulfate
2. clonidine+
4. pentamin
5. no - shpa
155) pregnant women with high blood pressure , proteinuria and severe headache is a
symptom :
1. mild preeclampsia
3. severe preeclampsia+
4. hypertensive crisis
3. 20.0 ml of 25% - 20 ml diluted in isotonic solution at 10ml two syringes . cc bolus very
slowlyfor15 min+
4. System for intravenous 100.0 mL - 25 % set within 5 minutes after administration of 20.0 ml /
m
1. 90 mm Hg or higher+
3. 100 mm Hg or higher
4. 110 mm Hg or higher
5. 80 mm Hg or higher
158)The aim of antihypertensive therapy in severe pre-eclampsia or eclampsia is to support
the diastolic BP:
1. at normal numbers
2. less than 80 mm Hg
3. between 80 mm Hg and 90 mm Hg
160) What are the expected effects of infusion therapy for hypertensive disorders ?
161)In the absence of the effect of intensive therapy for hypertensive disorders the issue of
delivery decide:
2. immediately+
4. a week
5. 2 weeks
162) The indications for emergency caesarean section when hypertensive disorders are
other than :
3. amovroz+
4. ponra placenta
5. fetal distress
163) Indicate any changes in the urine are characteristic of the pure form of pre-
eclampsia ?
1. izostenuriya
2. cylindruria
3. hematuria
4. proteinuria+
5. unchanged
164) Your tactics if , at the end of the period of exile there were symptoms of pre-eclampsia
:
1. enter antispasmodics
3. To enter antihypertensives
4. applyglossotilt
5. MgSO4 25%-20.0 +
166) What measures should begin therapy in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia
,eclampsia, to prevent the attack ?
4. with effects on the central nervous system , the establishment of medical protective regime .
1. hypertension .+
3. hypotension
3. When choriocarcinoma .
169) Obstetric tactics , if at the end of 1 - st stage of labor had a strong headache, pain in
the epigastric region ?
1. enter antispasmodics .
3. unconsciousness
1. increased+
2. reduced
3. Do not change
173) Pregnancy 37 weeks.Preeclampsia severe. The cervix for childbirth is not ready. They
stated progressive chronic fetal hypoxia. The treatment is necessary:
1. Epilepsy
2. with hypertension
3. for nephrolithiasis
4. The right 1 and 2
1. with eclampsia
2. with preeclampsia
2. oliguria
1. eclamptic coma
2. anurii
3. preeclampsia
4. Return 1 and 2+
1. 24 hours+
2. 48 hours
3 for 24 - 48 hours
4. for 12 hours
5. 72 hours
180)The absolute indication for cesarean section in pregnant women with hypertensive
disorders are:
1. fetal hypoxia
2. fetal malnutrition
1. 12 hours after
2. 24 hours later+
3. 48 hours later
4. after 72 h
182) The hematocrit during infusion therapy in patients with hypertensive disorders should
not be less than :
1. 27-28 %
2. 25-26 %+
3. 20-24 %
4. 29-30 %
5. 35 - 45 %
3. absence seizures+
4. coma
5. prodrome
4. hypotension
1. The increase in diastolic blood pressure> 100 mm Hg measured by two-times the interval 2 h.
2. The increase in diastolic blood pressure> 110 mm Hg measured by two-times the interval 4 h
4. The increase in diastolic blood pressure> 120 mm Hg at the twofold dimension intervals 3:00
2. absence seizures
3. High temperature
3. Cesarean section+
1. The increase in diastolic blood pressure > 100 mm Hg for a single measurement
2. The increase in diastolic blood pressure > 110 mm Hg for a single measurement
1. This was first revealed hypertension arose before the 20th week of pregnancy , and kept no
more than 6 weeks after giving birth+
2. This first revealed hypertension arose after 30 weeks of pregnancy , and kept no more than 8
weeks after giving birth
3. is the first time revealed hypertension arose after 32 weeks of pregnancy , and store up to 7
weeks after the birth
2. proteinuria
191) When pregnant hypertension antihypertensive therapy should be initiated at the level
of blood pressure :
5. over 120/90
1. Magnesium sulfate
2. Nifedipine Retard+
3. Nospanum
1. mycotic
2. bacterial
3. viral+
4. parasitic
1. 6-11 weeks+
2. 12-17 weeks
3. 18-27 weeks
4. 28-32 weeks
5. 22-38 weeks
2. fetal abnormalities+
1. 8-12 weeks
2. 12-16 weeks
3. 16-20 weeks
4. 20-24 weeks
5. The right 1, 2+
198) When the disease of influenza in the I trimester of pregnancy, the following
complications:
1. fetal abnormalities
3. spontaneous miscarriage
199) In the primary infection of women with genital herpes during pregnancy is often
observed :
1. spontaneous miscarriage
2. prematurity
3. fetal death
200 If there are ineffective attempts at a live fetus , full disclosure of the cervix
204.Pregnant 32 years , with a full-term pregnancy delivered with complaints of blood - stye
discharge from the genital tract for no apparent reason . OBJECTIVE: Satisfactory condition
tory
1. Achermans syndrome
2. Shi chans syndrome
3. PCOS
4. Kiary –Frommeli
5. Simmonds syndrome
1. Achermans syndrome
2. Shi chans syndrome
3. PCOS
4. Kiary –Frommeli
5. Simmonds syndrome
208.Тhe syndrome which the clinic manifests is a triad of symptoms: infertility, menstrual irregularities,
obesity.
1. Achermans syndrome
2. Shi chans syndrome
3. PCOS
4. Kiary –Frommeli
5. Simmonds syndrome
6. Achermans syndrome
7. Shi chans syndrome
8. PCOS
9. Kiary –Frommeli
10. Simmonds syndrome
6. Achermans syndrome
7. Shi chans syndrome
8. PCOS
9. Kiary –Frommeli
10. Simmonds syndrome
211. А syndrome that develops a violation of the muller duct in the fetal development
6. Achermans syndrome
7. Syndrome Rokytansky-Mayer-Küster
8. PCOS
9. Kiary –Frommeli
10. Simmonds syndrome
212. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding is a polyetiological disease, the development of which may be due
to: 1.age-related changes in the body
2. neuropsychiatric factors
3. occupational hazards
4. allergic factors
213. According to the localization of the ovum, the following options for an ectopic pregnancy are
distinguished
2.abdominal pregnancy
3. cervical pregnancy
4.ovaries pregnancy
2. mushroom condylomas
4. flat condylomas
5. smooth condylomas
215. When conducting a test with a 3% solution of acetic acid, cervical leukoplakia manifests itself:
1. mosaic
2. punctuation
216. With supravaginal amputation, the uterus with the left appendages, as a rule, cross
2. own ligament of the right ovary and the right tube (uterine end)
5. true 1,2,3
1. lymphogenous;
2. hematogenous;
3. perineural;
4. contact;
5. intracanalicular.
1. endometrial hyperplasia.
219, Premature sexual development is called the appearance of secondary sexual characteristics and
menstruation in girls aged:
1. up to 4-5 years
2. up to 5-6 years
3. up to 7-8 years
4. up to 9-10 years
5. up to 10-11 years
4. for colpopoiesis
1. 1O-15%
2. 15-20%
3. 20-30%
4.40-50%
5.60-70%
2. not accompanied by the transformation of the endometrium into the decidual membrane
3. does not have any peculiarities in its course, depending on the place of nidation of the ovum
1. it does not have specific objective signs and is not diagnosed before its interruption
2. in the isthmic department more often interrupted by the type of pipe rupture
3. through tube abortion usually resolved by spontaneous cure
228. Interruption of tubal pregnancy by type of tubal abortion occurs more often during pregnancy
1.11-12 weeks
2.10-11weeks
3.7-8 weeks
4. 5-6 weeks
5. 3-4 weeks
229. In a patient 30 years old during surgery for bilateral pyosalpinx should be performed
1. aspermia
2. oligospermia
3. asthenospermia
4. necrospermia
5. teratozospermia
231. What class according to Pap -smear test are atypical cells suspicious of malignancy
1.1class
2. 3 class
3.4 class
4.5 class
5.2 class
1. the most common human viral infection caused by HSV type 1 and 2
2. chronic viral infection caused by HSV type 1 and 2 (more often) is characterized by 90% infection in
the population, lifelong persistence of the virus in the body and polymorphism of manifestations
3. infection caused by HSV type 2, accompanied by lifelong carriage of the virus and its periodic
reproduction, leading to the development of clinical relapse
3. usually goes away on its own during the first 5 years of postmenopause
4. can be attributed to mild form with the number of tides up to 1O per day and undisturbed general
condition
5. often accompanied by - the development of hirsutism, hypertrichosis, - a decrease in the tone of voice
230. Vulvites:
231. A characteristic sign of papillomovirus infection with a biopsy of the cervix is:
1. keratosis
2. coilocytes
3. hyperkeratosis
4. parabasal cells
5. atypical cells
232. A woman has amenorrhea, infertility, no uterus and ovaries, karyotype 45x. Diagnosis?
2. Klinefelter syndrome
3. Shereshevsky-Turner syndrome
4. Rakitansky syndrome
5. hermaphroditism
1. 45 хо
2. 46 хх
3. 47 ху ( + 21 )
4. 47 хху
5. 47 ххх
1. direct sunlight
2.antibiotics
3. moisture
5.low temperature
2. in detachable vagina
3. in cerebrospinal fluid
5. in blood lymphocytes
1. flaky, curd
2. yellow-green-gray, foamy
3. liquid greenish
4. purulent
3. more often occurs when the fetal egg is localized in the ampullar region
241. Specify the formula for the karyotype for Down's disease:
1. 46 хх
2. 47 ху ( + 21 )
3. 45 хо
4. 47 хху
5. 47 ххх
242. Marriage is considered infertile if pregnancy does not occur if there is regular sexual activity
without the use of contraception during:
1. 6 months
2. 1 year
3. 2 years
4.2,5 years
5. 5 years
3. 12 to 48 hours
4. from 3 to 8 weeks
244. The "gold standard" for the diagnosis of chronic endometritis is:
1. PCR smear
5. bimanual research
245. The "gold standard" for the diagnosis of chronic salpingoophoritis is:
1. bimanual research
2. laparoscopy
3. hysterosalpingography
5. hysteroscopy
1. during menstruation
3. during ovulation
4. Anytime
5. before menstruation
1. 150mg
2.200mg
3.400mg
4.600 mg
5. 800mg
1. may be manifested by pain, flatulence, delayed stool on the eve and during menstruation
249. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding with persistence of the follicle proceeds against the background of:
4. androgen saturation
5. glucocorticoid deficiency
1. adenomyosis
2. adenomatosis
4. formation of immunodeficiency
251. Pregnancy localized in the interstitial part of the tube is interrupted most often during pregnancy
1. 1-2 weeks
2. 2-3 weeks
3.3-4 weeks
4. 5-6 weeks
5. 7-8 weeks
252. The volume of surgical intervention in a woman of 40 years with submucous uterine myoma