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    1) Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913) was a Swiss linguist who is widely considered one of the founders of 20th-century linguistics. 2) He taught courses in general linguistics in Geneva from 1907 to 1911, developing ideas that were later published posthumously. 3) Saussure's work laid the foundations for many significant developments in both linguistics and semiology in the 20th century.

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    1) Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913) was a Swiss linguist who is widely considered one of the founders of 20th-century linguistics. 2) He taught courses in general linguistics in Geneva from 1907 to 1911, developing ideas that were later published posthumously. 3) Saussure's work laid the foundations for many significant developments in both linguistics and semiology in the 20th century.

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    20 views11 pages

    Erdinand de Saussure

    Uploaded by

    fadi
    1) Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913) was a Swiss linguist who is widely considered one of the founders of 20th-century linguistics. 2) He taught courses in general linguistics in Geneva from 1907 to 1911, developing ideas that were later published posthumously. 3) Saussure's work laid the foundations for many significant developments in both linguistics and semiology in the 20th century.

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    of 11

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    ( 1911)
    :
    DICTIONARY OF MODERN LINGUISTICS , SAMI HANNA (AND OTHERS ) , LIBRAIRIE DU LIBAN
    PUBLISHERS , 1ST ED., 1997 , P (19-23) .
    2) SEE : THE DICTIONARY OF HISTORICAL AND COMPARATIVE LINGUISTICS, TrASK, EDINBURGH
    UNIVERSITY PRESS, U.K , 2000 ,P(296).
    .(12-9) 1972 – (3
    – (4
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    13) SEE : THE DICTIONARY OF HISTORICAL AND COMPARATIVE LINGUISTICS , TRASK , P ( 162).
    .(17-13 ) 1996 1 – :
    14) VOIR : LINGUISTIQUE ET SCIENCES DU LANGAGE , JEAN DUBOIS ( ET AUTRES ), LAROUSSE ,
    PARIS , 2007 , P ( 235).
    15) SEE : COURSE IN GENERAL LINGUISTICS, FERDINAND DE SAUSSURE , TRANSLATED BY WADE
    BASKIN , MCGRAW – HILL BOOK
    COMPANY , NEWYORK , 1966, P (1-5).
    .59 1 :
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    22)VOIR: LES GRANDES THEORIES DE LA LINGUISTIQUE, MARIE – ANNE PAVEAU ET GEORGES –
    ELIA SARFATI, ARMAND COLIN, PARIS, 2008, P(130-133).
    .(127-119) 2004 – (23
    24)SEE: LANGUAGE AND PROBLEMS OF KNOWLEDGE, CHOMSKY, THE MIT PRESS, ENGLAND,
    11TH ED, 2001, P(133-170).
    .(91-75) ) (25
    26)VOIR: COURS DE LINGUISTIQUE GENERALE, FERDINAND DE SAUSSURE, PAYOT, PARIS, 2005,
    P(40-43).
    .(175-173) (27
    (28
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    1986 2 ): (33
    -1 : .
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    35) COURS DE LINGUISTIQUE GENERALE, …P(28)
    36) LANGUAGE AND PROBLEMS OF KNOWLEDGE, CHOMSKY, P(161).
    " ( 93) 2004 1 – (37
    ."
    38) SEE: A DICTIONARY OF LINGUISTICS AND PHONETICS, DAVID CRYSTAL, BLACKWELL, U.K, 4TH
    ED, 1997, P(289).
    39) THE CAMBRIDGE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LANGUAGE, DAVID CRYSTAL, CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY
    PRESS, UK, 2ND ED, 2001, P(418)
    40) SEE: LINGUISTIQUE COGNITIVE, NICOLE DELBECQUE, DE BOECK UNIVERSITE- DUCULOT,
    BRUXELLES, 2EME ED, 2010 P(17).
    " ":
    ."

    11 2017

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