SLAB DESIGN

1. DESIGN DATA

Longer Span of the critical Slab (Ly) = 4.11 m

Shorter Span of the critical Slab (Lx)= 3.35 m
Grade of Concrete used (σck) = 20 N/mm2
Width of slab, b = 1000 mm
Grade of steel used (σy) = 500 N/mm2
Unit weight of Marble= 27 kN/m3
Unit weight of screed = 20.4 kN/m3
Unit weight of plaster = 20.4 kN/m3
Thickness of screed = 25 mm
Thickness of plaster = 12.5 mm
Assume Thickness of slab (D) = 125 mm
Effective depth of slab d= 105 mm

2. BENDING MOMENT COEFFICIENT

Type of slab Panal = 4

Aspect Ratio of the slab Considered Ly/Lx = 1.227
Bending Moment Coefficient for 1.2 for 1.3 for 1.227
Coeff for -ve moment, βx = 0.060 0.065 0.061
Coeff for +ve moment, βx = 0.045 0.049 0.046
Coeff for -ve moment, βy = 0.047 0.047
Coeff for +ve moment, βy = 0.035 0.035

3. LOAD CALCULATION

Dead load of slab = 3.125 kN/m2

Dead load due to screed = 0.51 kN/m2
Dead load due to plaster = 0.255 kN/m2
Dead load due to Partition Wall = 1.5 kN/m2
Live load at Slab = 3 kN/m2
Total Load = 8.39 kN/m2
Factored Design Load = 12.585 kN/m2
Factored Design Load per meter = 12.585 kN/m

4. MOMENT CALCULATION

Design -ve moment for short span, Mx 8.7 kN-m

Design +ve moment for short span, Mx 6.5 kN-m
Design -ve moment for long span, My 6.6 kN-m
Design +ve moment for long span, My 4.9 kN-m
5. CALCULATION OF REINFORCEMENT

Design for -ve Reinforcement =

Along Short span 199.1 mm2
Along Long span 150.7 mm2
Design for +ve Reinforcement =
Along Short span 147.7 mm2
Along Long span 111.2 mm2

Minimum reinforcement required (Ast)= 187.5 mm2

Bar dia. Area Spacing Spacing Area

Direction Provided Required No. of bar Required Provided provided
mm mm2 mm mm mm2
Shorter
Support 10 199 3 333.33 150 523.33

Shorter Mid 10 148 2 418.67 150 523.33

Longer
Support 8 151 4 267.95 150 334.93

Longer Mid 8 111 4 267.95 150 334.93

6. CHECK FOR SHEAR

Shear coefficient = 0.60

Design Shear Force Vu = 25.30 kN
Nominal shear stress (tv) = 0.24 N/mm2
Percent tension steel (Pt) = 0.42 N/mm2
Shear strength of M20 Concrete and 0.42% steel tc = 0.45 N/mm2
Shear Strength Coefficient for(d<=150) ks = 1.30 N/mm2
Shear strength in slab t'c = 0.59 N/mm2
Maximum Shear stress for M20 Grade Concrete tc, max = 2.80 N/mm2
Safe in shear

7. CHECK FOR DEFLECTION:

Required Tension reinforcement % for short span Pt= 0.33

Provided Tension reinforcement % for short span Pt= 0.42
Basic value of span to effective depth (L/d) ) ratio α = 26
Modification factor for span > 10m β = 1
Mu/bd2= 0.59
Steel stress of service fs= 103.90
Required modification factor for tension reinforcement 1.23
Actual Modification factor for tension reinforcement =γ 2.00
Allowable short span to effective depth ratio Lx/d = 52.00
Calculated short span to effective depth ratio (Lx/d) = 31.90
Safe in deflection
REFERENCE COFFICIENTS
Legend TYPE OF PANNEL SHORT SAPAN CO

1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4

1 1S 0.032 0.037 0.043 0.047 0.051
INTERIOR PANELS
1M 0.024 0.028 0.032 0.036 0.039
2 1 SHORT EDG 2S 0.037 0.043 0.048 0.051 0.055
DISCONTINOUS 2M 0.028 0.032 0.036 0.039 0.041
3 1 LG EDG 3S 0.037 0.044 0.052 0.057 0.063
DISCONTINOUS 3M 0.028 0.033 0.039 0.044 0.047
4 2 ADG EDG 4S 0.047 0.053 0.06 0.065 0.071
DISCONTINUOUS 4M 0.035 0.04 0.045 0.049 0.053
5 2 SH EDG 5S 0.045 0.049 0.052 0.056 0.059
DISCONTINUOUS 5M 0.035 0.037 0.04 0.043 0.044
6 2 LG EDG 6S
DISCONTINUOUS 6M 0.035 0.043 0.051 0.057 0.063
7 3 EDG DISCON,1 LG 7S 0.057 0.064 0.071 0.076 0.08
EDG CON 7M 0.043 0.048 0.053 0.057 0.06
8 3 EDG DISCON,1 SH 8S
EDG CON 8M 0.043 0.041 0.059 0.065 0.071
9 4 EDG 9S
DISCONTINUOUS 9M 0.056 0.064 0.072 0.079 0.085
 LONG
SHORT SAPAN COEFFICIENT SPAN Pt
COFF
1.5 1.6 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.9 2 LONG 0.1
0.053 0.0558 0.0586 0.06 0.062 0.064 0.065 0.032 0.15
0.041 0.0426 0.0442 0.045 0.0466 0.0482 0.049 0.024 0.175
0.057 0.0598 0.0626 0.064 0.0656 0.0672 0.068 0.037 0.2
0.044 0.0456 0.0472 0.048 0.0496 0.0512 0.052 0.028 0.225
0.067 0.071 0.075 0.077 0.0802 0.0834 0.085 0.037 0.25
0.051 0.0542 0.0574 0.059 0.0614 0.0638 0.065 0.028 0.275
0.075 0.0786 0.0822 0.084 0.0868 0.0896 0.091 0.047 0.3
0.056 0.0588 0.0616 0.063 0.0654 0.0678 0.069 0.035 0.35
0.06 0.0636 0.0672 0.069 0.069 0.069 0.069 0.375
0.045 0.0466 0.0482 0.049 0.0502 0.0514 0.052 0.035 0.4
0 0 0 0 0.045 0.45
0.068 0.0728 0.0776 0.08 0.0832 0.0864 0.088 0.035 0.5
0.084 0.0868 0.0896 0.091 0.0934 0.0958 0.097 0.55
0.064 0.066 0.068 0.069 0.0706 0.0722 0.073 0.043 0.6
0 0 0 0 0.057 0.65
0.076 0.0804 0.0848 0.087 0.0906 0.0942 0.096 0.043 0.7
0 0 0 0 0.75
0.089 0.0934 0.0978 0.1 0.1028 0.1056 0.107 0.056 0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
8
Max. L/d

40
36
35
33
31.5
30
29
28
27
26.5
25.5
24.5
23.5
23
22.3
21.7
21.2
21
20.7
20.1
19.8
19.7
19.2