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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
Topic 1, null
QUESTION NO: 1
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 2
802.1D defines the Disabled state of STP. Which of the following is correct about the port in the
Disabled state? ( )
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 3
The reason why RSTP can implement fast restoration of the network is that ( ).
A. RSTP reduces the delay from the Blocking state to the Forwarding state.
B. The port will enter the Forwarding state immediately if the old Root port turn in the Blocking
state and the remote end of the new Root port is in the Forwarding state.
C. A non-edge Designated port needs only one handshake with the downstream bridge to transfer
from the Blocking state to the Forwarding state quickly.
D. Soon after the bridge is started, the edge port enters the Forwarding state without delay.
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION NO: 4
A. True
B. False
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 5
In STP, it is suggested to modify the value of Max Age indirectly through setting the network
diameter. ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 6
Multicast protocols fall into group member management protocols and multicast routing protocols.
Which of the following is a group member management protocol? ( )
A. GVRP
B. GMRP
C. IGMP
D. PIM
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 7
IGMP is a signaling protocol between hosts and the router, which defines the mechanism to
establish and maintain the multicast membership between hosts and the router. ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 8
A. igmp timer query seconds is used to set the interval of the query packet sending on the switch.
B. igmp timer query seconds is used to set the maximum response time in the query packet.
C. max-response-time seconds is used to set the maximum response time in the query packet.
D. igmp timer other-querier-present seconds is used to set the timeout time of the snooping
querier on the switch.
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Answer: A,C,D
QUESTION NO: 9
A. The Hello message is sent periodically to all PIM routers in multicast group 224.0.0.13 to
establish PIM neighbourship.
B. The Hello message is used to select the DR on the multi-access network.
C. As the IGMP message, the Hello message is used to maintain the relationship between
interfaces and host members.
D. When IGMP V1 is adopted on the interface, the Hello message is used to select the DR as the
IGMP V1 querier.
Answer: A,B,D
QUESTION NO: 10
Answer: B,C
QUESTION NO: 11
Which of the following methods cannot be used to configure H3C middle-end and low-end
switches? ( )
A. Console
B. Xmodem
C. Telnet
D. Dial-up with Modems
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 12
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
A. Gateway backup of the LAN
B. Gateway backup of the WAN
C. Load balance
D. Port monitoring for improving network reliability
Answer: A,C,D
QUESTION NO: 13
A. 16 bytes
B. 32 bytes
C. 64 bytes
D. 96 bytes
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 14
A. IP addresses
B. Network layers
C. MAC addresses
D. Ports
Answer: A,C,D
QUESTION NO: 15
A. The switches in a network domain automatically share the VLAN information and multicast
group configuration information.
B. The whole switching network can be monitored precisely through a switch.
C. The changed VLAN or multicast group configuration will be advertised to the whole switching
network dynamically, thus reducing the maintenance cost and improving the reliability.
D. Plug-and-play of VLANs and multicast groups are implemented.
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION NO: 16
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
SwitchA is an H3C S Layer-2 switch. PC1, PC2 and PC3 connect to E0/1, E0/2 and E0/3 of
SwitchA. The three ports belong to VLAN 10, VLAN 20 and VLAN 30 respectively. A server
connects to port G1/1 of the switch, which belongs to VLAN100. The PCs are required to isolate
from each other, and the PCs shall be able to access the server. After completing the
configuration, which of the following statements is right about the switch ports? ( )
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 17
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 18
Two 100Mbps copper interfaces interconnect with each other. One of them is set to be
100Mbps/full-duplex, and the other one is set to be auto negotiation. The speed and duplex mode
of the auto negotiation end will be ( ).
A. 100Mbps/ full-duplex
B. 100Mbps/Half-duplex
C. 10Mbps/ full-duplex
D. 10Mbps/Half-duplex
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 19
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
C. VRRP groups do not support authentication.
D. The virtual IP address of the VRRP group can act as the gateway of PCs.
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 20
A. PIM-SM
B. PIM-DM
C. DVMRP
D. IGMP
Answer: D
QUESTION NO: 21
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 22
A. STP
B. MSTP
C. RSTP
D. PPTP
Answer: D
QUESTION NO: 23
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
B. MSTP can create different spanning trees for different VLANs.
C. MSTP does not require root bridge.
D. RSTP can prevent loops, but has not link backup functions.
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 24
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION NO: 25
Answer: A,C
QUESTION NO: 26
Which of the following statements describes the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) correctly? ( )
A. It defines the algorithm to calculate a spanning tree for preventing loops in a switching network.
B. Loops are prevented through packet exchange between switches and calculation with a specific
algorithm.
C. It is developed on the basis of RSTP.
D. SSTP is another extension of STP.
Answer: A,B
QUESTION NO: 27
Which of the following statements is right about GARP, GVRP and GMRP? ( )
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
A. They define three different registration attributes using different packet formats respectively.
B. GVRP and GMRP are specific applications of GARP.
C. As 802.1Q, GVRP defines how to implement VLAN.
D. In the same network, all the GVRP timers must be the same. Otherwise, GVRP can not
function.
Answer: B,D
QUESTION NO: 28
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 29
A. 224.0.0.5
B. 224.0.0.9
C. 224.0.0.18
D. 224.0.0.28
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 30
IEEE 802.1P defines the format of VLAN frames, thus providing a standard to identify which VLAN
the frame comes from. This format identifies VLANs in a unified way, which ensures
intercommunication between VLANs configured on the equipments of different vendors. ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 31
Multicast routing protocols include PIM-SM, OSPF and PIM-DM. ( )
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 32
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 33
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 34
What information we can view by executing the command display stp on an H3C switch? ( )
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION NO: 35
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION NO: 36
A transparent network bridge can extend LAN scope from a single physical segment to multiple
segments. ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 37
Answer: A,C
QUESTION NO: 38
What measures are taken by the STP algorithm to prevent loop according to the information in the
configuration message?. ( )
A. Choose at least one bridge as the root bridge among all bridges participating in the calculation.
B. Choose a root port for each non-root bridge.
C. In each physical network segment, choose the bridge that is closest to the root bridge as the
designated bridge.
D. Set the port that is neither a designated port nor a root port to the blocking state.
Answer: B,C,D
QUESTION NO: 39
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
D. Identifier of the designated port of the designated bridge
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION NO: 40
A. IEEE802.1d
B. IEEE 802.1q
C. IEEE 802.3
D. IEEE 802.1w
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 41
A. 01-80-C1-00-00-00
B. 01-80-C2-00-00-00
C. 01-80-C3-00-00-00
D. 01-80-C4-00-00-00
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 42
In the configuration message sent initially, the STP bridge declares itself as the root bridge. ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 43
Suppose there are two configuration messages, C1 and C2, received by a bridge. In the STP
algorithm, which of the following rules does the bridge decide the best configuration message
with? ( )
A. If the RootID of C1 is smaller than that of C2, then C1 is better than C2.
B. If the RootIDs of C1 and C2 are the same, the RootPathCost of C1 is greater than that of C2,
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
then C1 is better than C2.
C. If C1 and C2 have the same RootIDs and the RootPathCost, the TransmitID of C1 is greater
than that of C2, then C1 is better.
D. If C1 and C2 have the same RootID, RootPathCost and TransmitID, C1 has a smaller PortID,
then C1 is better.
Answer: A,D
QUESTION NO: 44
A bridge with ID 81 receives BPDU (23, 14, 100) on port 1, BPDU (32, 14, 100) on port 2, BPDU
(23, 15, 80) on port 3, and BPDU (23, 14, 220) on port 4, in the format of (RootID, RootPathCost,
DesignatedBridgeID). Which of the following statements is right? ( )
Answer: A,B,C
QUESTION NO: 45
A bridge will send a STP configuration message with keepalive at the interval of Hello Time. The
value of the keepalive is ( ).
A. 0
B. 15
C. 253
D. 1023
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 46
In a stable network with STP bridges, what may occur in case of topology changes? ( )
A. The transient loop may occur if the forwarding, which should have been stopped on the port, is
not stopped.
B. The network interconnection may be temporarily interrupted if the forwarding, which should
have been stopped on the port, is not stopped.
C. The port which should have entered the forwarding state from the blocking state does not
forward timely, and transient loop may occur.
D. The port which should have entered the forwarding state from the blocking state does not
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
forward timely, and the network may lose interconnection temporarily.
Answer: A,D
QUESTION NO: 47
To prevent transient route loop, the delay for a port to transform from the Blocking state to the
Forwarding state shall at least be ( ).
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 48
To prevent transient loop, STP introduces several intermediate states. The states of STP port
defined by 802.1D are ( )
A. Discarding
B. Disabled
C. Blocking
D. Listening
E. Learning
F. Forwarding
Answer: B,C,D,E,F
QUESTION NO: 49
802.1D defines the Blocking state of STP. Which of the following is correct about the port in the
Blocking state? ( )
Answer: B
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
QUESTION NO: 50
802.1D defines the Listening state of STP. Which of the following is correct about the port in the
Listening state? ( )
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 51
802.1D defines the Learning state of STP. Which of the following is correct about the port in the
Learning state? ( )
Answer: D
QUESTION NO: 52
802.1D defines the Forwarding state of STP. Which of the following is correct about the port in the
Forwarding state? ( )
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
Answer: E
QUESTION NO: 53
To enter the Forwarding state, a port in the Blocking state shall go through ( ) in turn.
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 54
In STP, the MAC address has two lifetimes. Which of the following statements about the lifetimes
is true? ( )
Answer: B,C
QUESTION NO: 55
A bridge adopting STP detects topology changes. The topology change notification message is
sent from ( ).
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 56
The topology change notification message of STP is a special PDU. It does not include any data
field. ( )
A. True
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
B. False
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 57
In STP, a bridge receiving the topology change notification message shall acknowledge the
message.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 58
In STP, the topology change notification message is delivered from the root bridge to the remote
bridges. ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 59
Answer: A,C,D
QUESTION NO: 60
A. IEEE802.1q
B. IEEE802.1d
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
C. IEEE802.1w
D. IEEE802.3
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 61
As STP and RSTP are based on the same principles. STP provides all the functions of RSTP. ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 62
A. Disabled
B. Blocking
C. Listening
D. Learning
E. Forwarding
Answer: A,B,C
QUESTION NO: 63
When the STP port is in the ( ) state, it does not learn MAC addresses.
A. Disabled
B. Blocking
C. Listening
D. Learning
E. Forwarding
Answer: A,B,C
QUESTION NO: 64
A. Disabled
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
B. Blocking
C. Listening
D. Learning
E. Forwarding
Answer: B,C,D,E
QUESTION NO: 65
In RSTP, for a non-edge Designated port to transfer from the Blocking state to the Forwarding
state and to handshake with the downstream bridge, it must be ensured that the link is a point-to-
point link. ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 66
In RSTP, in transfering from the Blocking state to the Forwarding state, the handshakes between
the upstream bridge and the downstream bridge will be passed on in turns until it is expanded to
the network boundary . ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 67
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
E. 4
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 68
The version number in the RSTP configuration message is ( ).
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
E. 4
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 69
A. Disabled
B. Blocking
C. Discarding
D. Listening
E. Learning
F. Forwarding
Answer: C,E,F
QUESTION NO: 70
Answer: A,B,D,E
QUESTION NO: 71
STP BPDU is transmitted in the format of Ethernet frame. The SAP in the frame header is ( ).
A. 0x40
B. 0x41
C. 0x42
D. 0x43
Answer: C
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
QUESTION NO: 72
A. All the ports of a transparent bridge belong to the same collision domain.
B. Transparent bridge can extend LAN scope from a single physical segment to multiple physical
segments.
C. Transparent bridge can learn the addresses of the stations automatically, and then forward the
frames according to this information.
D. Transparent bridge can effectively reduce the number of collisions in the physical segment.
Answer: B,C,D
QUESTION NO: 73
The source MAC address in the STP BPDU is the MAC address of the bridge that produces the
BPDU. ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 74
In the STP BPDU, which of the following is in the payload of the BPDU? ( )
A. Protocol ID
B. Protocol version
C. Root bridge ID
D. Message Age
E. SMA
F. Forward Delay
Answer: A,B,C,D,F
QUESTION NO: 75
In STP, the BPDU can only be sent from the Root port or the Forwarding port by the bridge. ( )
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
QUESTION NO: 76
A. Hello time
B. Message Age
C. Max Age
D. Forward Delay
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 77
RSTP introduces the port role of edge port which means the ( ).
Answer: B
QUESTION NO: 78
In RSTP, when the non-edge port performs handshake for state transfer, the duration to complete
a handshake is ( ).
A. Forward Delay
B. Two times of Forward Delay
C. Hello Time
D. Two times of Hello Time
Answer: D
QUESTION NO: 79
In RSTP, the non-edge port performs handshake for state transfer. Assume the network has a
diameter of six, at most ( ) handshakes are necessary to restore network interconnection. ( )
A. 5
B. 6
C. 10
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Huawei GB0-323 Exam
D. 12
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 80
The Discarding state defined in RSTP is equivalent to the ( ) state defined in the STP? ( )
A. Disabled
B. Blocking
C. Listening
D. Learning
E. Forwarding
Answer: A,B,C
QUESTION NO: 81
On the H3C S middle-end/low-end switches, the command to enable STP on all the ports is ( ).
A. [H3C]stp enable
B. [H3C]stp enable all
C. [H3C-Ethernet0/1]stp enable
D. [H3C-Ethernet0/1]stp enable all
Answer: A
QUESTION NO: 82
On the H3C S middle-end/low-end switches, the command to disable STP on port Ethernet0/1 is (
).
Answer: C
QUESTION NO: 83
On the H3C S middle-end/low-end switches, the command to modify the STP bridge priority of the
switch is ( ).
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