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Sap Fi Aa Configuration Guide PDF
Sap Fi Aa Configuration Guide PDF
May 2007
English
Assets Accounting
Configuration Manual
ITC Limited
Page 1 of 105
Config-ID and Title: AA
Organization/Area: ITC
Responsible:
File AA-BB-NNN.Doc
Name:
Responsibility: Status: Open / Closed
Page 2 of 105
Index
1 PURPOSE..................................................................................................................................... 6
Page 3 of 105
5.1 ORDINARY DEPRECIATION .......................................................................................................... 45
5.1.1 DETERMINE DEPRECIATION AREAS........................................................................................... 45
5.2 SPECIAL DEPRECIATION ............................................................................................................. 46
5.2.1 DETERMINE DEPRECIATION AREAS........................................................................................... 46
5.2.2 CALCULATE ORDINARY DEPRECIATION BEFORE SPECIAL DEPRECIATION .................................... 46
5.3 UNPLANNED DEPRECIATION ....................................................................................................... 47
5.3.1 DETERMINE DEPRECIATION AREAS........................................................................................... 47
5.4 DEFINE TRANSACTION TYPES FOR UNPLANNED DEPRECIATION.................................................... 47
5.5 VALUATION METHODS ................................................................................................................ 49
5.5.1 DEPRECIATION KEY ................................................................................................................. 50
5.6 ASSET ACCOUNTING à SPECIAL VALUATION .............................................................................. 57
5.6.1 DETERMINE DEPRECIATION AREAS........................................................................................... 57
5.6.2 DEFINE TRANSACTION TYPES FOR TRANSFER OF RESERVES ..................................................... 58
5.6.3 MAINTAIN ACCOUNTS FOR REVALUATION.................................................................................. 60
5.6.4 DETERMINE DEPRECIATION AREAS........................................................................................... 60
5.6.5 DEFINE INDEX SERIES ............................................................................................................. 61
5.6.6 DEFINE REVALUATION MEASURES ............................................................................................ 63
5.6.7 DEFINE TRANSACTION TYPES FOR REVALUATION ...................................................................... 63
5.7 INSURANCE................................................................................................................................ 65
5.7.1 DEFINE INSURANCE TYPES ...................................................................................................... 65
5.7.2 MAINTAIN INDEX SERIES .......................................................................................................... 67
7.1 ACQUISITIONS............................................................................................................................ 77
7.1.1 DEFINE TRANSACTION TYPES FOR ACQUISITIONS...................................................................... 77
7.1.2 DEFINE ACCOUNT ASSIGNMENT CATEGORY FOR ASSET PURCH. ORDERS .................................. 78
7.1.3 SPECIFY ASSET CLASS FOR CREATING ASSET FROM PURCHASE ORDER .................................... 80
7.1.4 ALLOW DOWN PAYMENT TRANSACTION TYPES IN ASSET CLASSES ............................................ 81
7.2 RETIREMENTS............................................................................................................................ 83
7.2.1 DEFINE TRANSACTION TYPES FOR RETIREMENTS...................................................................... 83
7.2.2 DETERMINE POSTING VARIANTS............................................................................................... 85
7.2.3 DEFINE TRANSACTION TYPES FOR W RITE-UP DUE TO GAIN/LOSS.............................................. 87
7.2.4 DETERMINE ASSET FOR GAIN/LOSS INDIVIDUALLY (SUBSTITUTION) ............................................ 88
7.2.5 DEFINE TRANSACTION TYPES FOR TRANSFERS ......................................................................... 89
7.3 DEFINE VALIDATION ................................................................................................................... 91
7.4 CAPITALIZATION OF ASSETS UNDER CONSTRUCTION ................................................................... 92
7.4.1 DEFINE TRANSACTION TYPES .................................................................................................. 92
7.4.2 DEFINE/ASSIGN SETTLEMENT PROFILES ................................................................................... 93
Page 4 of 105
7.4.3 ASSIGN SETTLEMENT PROFILE TO COMPANY CODE .................................................................. 95
7.5 SPECIFY CAPITALIZATION OF AUC/DOWN-PAYMENT ................................................................... 96
7.6 DEFINE TRANSACTION TYPES FOR POST-CAPITALIZATION ........................................................... 96
7.7 DEFINE TRANSACTION TYPES FOR MANUAL DEPRECIATION ......................................................... 97
7.8 SPECIFY DEFAULT TRANSACTION TYPES..................................................................................... 99
Page 5 of 105
1 Purpose
This configuration guide provides the information that is needed to set up the configuration of
this module
1.1 Preparation
Prerequisites
To access the configuration screen use transaction code SPRO to reach the screen below.
Page 6 of 105
Configuration
2 Asset Accounting à Organization Structure
In this section, you define the features of the FI-AA organizational objects (chart of
depreciation, FI company code, asset class). All assets in the system have to be assigned to
these organizational objects that you define.
Some of the system settings in the FI-AA system are subject to different laws and guidelines
in different countries. SAP provides these settings, for the most part, already preconfigured.
The system uses the country-specific data in each company code that agrees with the
country in the definition of the FI company code (FI Customizing).
In this step, you define your charts of depreciation. The chart of depreciation is a list of
depreciation areas arranged according to business and legal requirements. The chart of
depreciation enables you to manage all rules for the valuation of assets in a particular
country or economic region.
You must assign a chart of depreciation to each company code that is defined in Asset
Accounting. SAP provides country-specific charts of depreciation with predefined
depreciation areas. These charts of depreciation serve only as a reference for creating your
own charts of depreciation, and are therefore not directly accessible in the SAP system.
When creating a chart of depreciation, you have to copy the reference chart of depreciation.
Page 7 of 105
Description: Copy Reference Chart of Depreciation/Depreciation
Areas
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à Organizational
Structures à Copy Reference Chart of
Depreciation/Depreciation Areas (Specify Description of
Chart of Depreciation)
SPRO Or EC08
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
_RD1K900098 / RD1K900099)
Client Dependency: Yes / No
Activities
2) Enter the name of your chart of depreciation. ITC (ITCLimited - Chart of Depreciation)
Page 8 of 105
3) Delete the depreciation areas that are not needed from your new chart of depreciation
and/or add new depreciation areas by copying them.
Page 9 of 105
2.3 Assign Chart of Depreciation to Company Code
In Asset Accounting, you can only use company codes that have already been defined in
Financial Accounting as being generally valid. In addition to the general FI data for a
company code, you have to make additional specifications that apply for Asset Accounting.
One of the most important of these specifications is the assignment of a chart of depreciation
to the company code. In this step, you assign a chart of depreciation to each company code.
In the FI-AA module, you can assign the main asset number across company codes.
Therefore, for every company code, you can determine from which (other) company code
number assignment is to be carried out. In this step, you define a cross-company code
assignment of the main asset number. If you do not want a cross-company code number
assignment, you do not need to define any system settings here.
Page 10 of 105
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à
Organizational Structures à Specify Number
Assignment Across Company Codes
SPRO or AO11
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
_______________)
Client dependency: Yes / No
3 Asset Classes
3.1.1 Specify Account Determination
You define the account determinations for Asset Accounting (key and description). The key
of an account determination must be stored in the asset class asset class. In this way, the
account determination links an asset master record to the general ledger accounts to be
posted for an accounting transaction using the asset class.
You specify the general ledger accounts to be posted for the individual accounting
transactions in later implementation activities. You can specify various accounts for each
depreciation area to be simultaneously posted to.
The screen layout specifies the status of the fields in the asset master record. You use the
screen layout to determine if fields are required entry or optional entry fields, or if they are
suppressed completely, for example. In this step, you create only the keys and descriptions
of the screen layout controls. You define the field group rules for the screen layouts
themselves in the step Master Data.
You can enter a screen layout rule in one of two places: either in the part of the asset class
valid in the entire client, or in the part of the asset class valid for the chart of depreciation.
The screen layout rule is then valid either for all assets in the asset class, or for all assets in
the asset class/chart of depreciation.
Page 12 of 105
Description: Create Screen Layout Rules
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à
Organizational Structures à Asset Classes à Create
Screen Layout Rules
SPRO
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900098 / RD1K900099)
Client dependency: Yes / No
The following Screen Layout Rules have been maintained for ITC:
SAP define the number ranges for this company code for assigning the main asset number.
You can roughly classify your asset portfolio using the number ranges.
In the asset class, you can specify the number range for the assignment of numbers for that
asset class. To keep administration needed for the number assignment to a minimum, you
should use number ranges with internal assignment. You can enter asset numbers of unique
and special significance in the master data field "inventory number.
The following Number Range has been maintained for each company code in ITC to classify
the asset portfolio.
Asset class is the most important criteria for structuring fixed assets from an accounting point
of view. Every asset has to be assigned to exactly one asset class. The asset class is used
to assign the assets (and their business transactions) to the correct general ledger accounts.
Several asset classes can use the same account assignment. You can see that it is possible
to make finer distinctions at the level of the asset class than at the level of the general ledger
accounts.
Page 14 of 105
Description: Define Asset Classes
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à
Organizational Structures à Asset Classes à Define
Asset Classes
SPRO or OAOA
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900098 / RD1K900099)
Client dependency: Yes / No
The following Asset Classes with related configuration have been maintained for ITC:
Asset
Numb Screen Counted
Line Item Account Base Investment Manage
Asset Class Asset Class Name er Layout in
Settlement Determination Unit Measure Historically
Range Rule Physical
Inventory
BFFH01 Fcty Bldg-Freehld 1 B1 BFFH01 BLDG EA 1
BFFH02 Fcty Bldg-Freehold 2 B2 BFFH02 BLDG EA 1
BFLH01 Fcty Bldg-Leasehld 1 B5 BFLH01 BLDG EA 1
BFLH02 Fcty Bldg-Leasehld 2 B6 BFLH02 BLDG EA 1
BNFH01 N-Fcty Bldg-Freehld1 B3 BNFH01 BLDG EA 1
BNFH02 N-Fcty Bldg-Freehld2 B4 BNFH02 BLDG EA 1
N-Fct Bldg-
BNLH01 Leasehld1 B7 BNLH01 BLDG EA 1
N-Fct Bldg-
BNLH02 Leasehld2 B8 BNLH02 BLDG EA 1
CA0002 Cant Eqpt No. 2 C1 CA02 EQPT EA X 1
CAPM02 Cant Eqpt-Pl & M/c 2 C2 CAPM02 EQPT EA X 1
COMPA02 Comp Eqpt No. 2 - A CA COMPA02 EQPT EA X 1
COMPB02 Comp Eqpt No. 2 - B CB COMPB02 EQPT EA X 1
CWIPGL CWIP-Gain/Loss X C8 CWIPGL CWIP EA 1
CWPBLD CWIP-Building C4 CWPBLD CWIP EA X 1
CWPCMP CWIP-Comp Eqpt X C9 CWPCMP CWIP EA 1
CWPLND CWIP -Land X L6 CWPLND CWIP 1
CWIP-Takeover
CWPOLDBL BLDG X U1 CWPBLD CWIP EA 1
CWPOLDPM CWIP-Takeover PLM X U2 CWPPLM CWIP EA 1
CWPPLM CWIP-Pl & M/c C5 CWPPLM CWIP EA X 1
CWPTFR CWIP-Transfer X C6 CWPTRF CWIP EA 1
CWPUMC Unerected M/c X C7 CWPUMC CWIP EA 1
FF0001 F & F No. 1 F1 FF0001 FURN EA X 1
FF0002 F & F No. 2 F2 FF0002 FURN EA X 1
FL0475 Fork Lifts-4.75% F5 PMAC02 PLMC EA X 1
FL0707 Fork Lifts-7.07% F6 PMAC02 PLMC EA X 1
FL0950 Fork Lifts-9.50% F3 PMAC02 PLMC EA X 1
FL1034 Fork Lifts-10.34% F4 PMAC02 PLMC EA X 1
Page 15 of 105
HE0002 Hshld Eqpt No. 2 H1 HE02 EQPT EA X 1
HEPM02 Hshld Eqpt-Pl & M/c2 H2 HEPM02 EQPT EA X 1
HEPM03 Hshld Eqpt-Pl & M/c3 H3 PMAC03 EQPT EA X 1
KNOHW KNOW HOW T1 KNOHW BLDG 1
LDFH00 Land Freehold L1 LDFH00 LAND 1
LDLH00 Land Leasehold L3 LDLH LLND 1
LEASED Leasehold Assets L2 ZV0002 ZVA 1
MV0002 Motor Vehicles No. 2 V1 MV02 VEHC EA X 1
OE0002 Off Eqpt. No. 2 O1 OE02 EQPT EA X 1
OEPM02 Off Eqpt-Pl & M/c 2 O2 OEPM02 EQPT EA X 1
PMAC01 Pl & M/c-Active No.1 P1 PMAC01 PLMC EA X 1
PMAC02 Pl & M/c Active No.2 P2 PMAC02 PLMC EA X 1
PMAC03 Pl & M/c Active No.3 P3 PMAC03 PLMC EA X 1
PMIN01 Pl & M/c Inact S A 1 P4 PMIN01 PLMC EA X 1
PMIN02 Pl & M/c Inact S A 2 P5 PMIN02 PLMC EA X 1
Pl&M/c
PMNESD ActNo.2(NESD) P8 PMAC02 PLMC EA X 1
Trade Mark &
TMGDWL Goodwil T1 TMGDWL BLDG 1
TR0950 Tractors-9.50% T2 PMAC02 PLMC EA X 1
TR1131 Tractors-11.31% T3 PMAC02 PLMC EA X 1
ZV0002 Zero Value Assets L4 ZV0002 ZVA EA X 1
You specify the depreciation areas that post their APC transactions and/or depreciation to
the general ledger.
The system can post the APC transactions of one depreciation area to the general ledger
online automatically. Usually this is the book depreciation area 01. You can post transactions
from other depreciation areas to the general ledger automatically using periodic processing.
(The exception to this rule is the depreciation areas for investment support shown on the
liabilities side, which can also post online.) You always have to use periodic processing to
post depreciation to the general ledger.
Page 16 of 105
RD1K900964 / RD1K900965)
Client dependency: Yes / No
The following configuration has been maintained for ITC chart of depreciation:
You specify the balance sheet accounts, special reserve accounts, and the depreciation
accounts for Asset Accounting.
The following Balance Sheet and Revenue accounts have been used for integration with
Asset Accounting in ITC
Page 18 of 105
Capital.
Revaluation Offsetting Contra Down Acquisition Difference /
acquis. and account: account: Payments from Non-
Account Dep. production Revaluation Acquisition Clearing affiliated operatng
Determ Area costs APC value account company expense
BFFH01 1 1202900008 1999900996
BFFH01 20 2202000000 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
BFFH02 1 1202900008 1999900996
BFFH02 20 2202000001 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
BFLH01 1 1202900008 1999900996
BFLH01 20 2203100000 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
BFLH02 1 1202900008 1999900996
BFLH02 20 2203100001 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
BNFH01 1 1202900008 1999900996
BNFH01 20 2202100000 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
BNFH02 1 1202900008 1999900996
BNFH02 20 2202100001 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
BNLH01 1 1202900008 1999900996
BNLH01 20 2203200000 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
BNLH02 1 1202900008 1999900996
BNLH02 20 2203200001 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
CA02 1 1202900008 1999900996
CAPM02 1 1202900008 1999900996
COMPA02 1 1202900008 1999900996
COMPB02 1 1202900008 1999900996
CWIPGL 1 1202900008
CWPBLD 1 1202900008 1999900996
CWPCMP 1 1202900008 1999900996
CWPLND 1 1202900008 1999900996
CWPPLM 1 1202900008 1999900996
CWPTRF 1 1202900008 1999900996
CWPUMC 1 1202900008 1999900996
FF0001 1 1202900008 1999900996
FF0002 1 1202900008 1999900996 1202900008
HE02 1 1202900008 1999900996
HEPM02 1 1202900008 1999900996
KNOHW 1 1202900008
LDFH00 1 1202900008
LDFH00 20 2201000000 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
LDLH 1 1202900008
LDLH 20 2203000000 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
MV02 1 1202900008 1202900008
OE02 1 1202900008
OEPM02 1 1202900008 1202900008
PMAC01 1 1202900008
PMAC01 20 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
PMAC02 1 1202900008
PMAC02 20 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
PMAC03 1 1202900008
PMAC03 20 1014000000 1014000000 1014000000
Page 19 of 105
PMIN01 1 1202900008
PMIN01 20 1014000000
PMIN02 1 1202900008
PMIN02 20 1014000000
TMGDWL 1 1202900008
The following Accounts have been used for Depreciation related postings.
Page 20 of 105
PMIN01 1 2306000003 4500000054 2306000003 4500000054 4500000054
PMIN01 20 2406000003 1014000000
PMIN02 1 2306000004 4500000054 2306000004 4500000054 4500000054
PMIN02 20 2406000004 1014000000
TMGDWL 1 2308000200 4500000054 2308000200 4500000054 4500000054
Revenue Revenue
Offsetting From Write- from Write-
Account Dep. Reval. Acc A/c: Reval. up on Ord. up on Unpl.
Determ. Area Ord. Dep. Ord. Dep. Dep. Dep.
BFFH01 1 4500000054
BFFH01 20 2402000000 1014000000
BFFH02 1 4500000054
BFFH02 20 2402000001 1014000000
BFLH01 1 4500000054
BFLH01 20 2403100000 1014000000
BFLH02 1 4500000054
BFLH02 20 2403100001 1014000000
BNFH01 1 4500000054
BNFH01 20 2402100000 1014000000
BNFH02 1 4500000054
BNFH02 20 2402100001 1014000000
BNLH01 1 4500000054
BNLH01 20 2403200000 1014000000
BNLH02 1 4500000054
BNLH02 20 2403200001 1014000000
CA02 1 4500000054
CAPM02 1 4500000054
COMPA02 1 4500000054
COMPB02 1 4500000054
FF0001 1 4500000054
FF0002 1 4500000054
HE02 1 4500000054
HEPM02 1 4500000054
KNOHW 1 4500000054 4500000054
LDFH00 20
LDLH 1 4500000054
LDLH 20 2403000000 1014000000
MV02 1 4500000054
OE02 1 4500000054
OEPM02 1 4500000054
PMAC01 1 4500000054
PMAC01 20 2406000000 1014000000
PMAC02 1 4500000054
PMAC02 20 2406000001 1014000000
PMAC03 1 4500000054
PMAC03 20 2406000002 1014000000
PMIN01 1 4500000054
PMIN01 20 2406000003 1014000000
PMIN02 1 4500000054
Page 21 of 105
PMIN02 20 2406000004 1014000000
TMGDWL 1 4500000054
In this activity you define posting keys which are used for automatic postings when posting to
fixed asset accounts.
Activities
Page 22 of 105
3.1.8 Change the Field Status Variant of the Asset G/L Accounts
In the FI General Ledger system, you can control which fields are contained in the entry
screens of posting transactions. You can also specify whether these fields are required entry
fields (setting the field status). You need to make specifications of this type if you plan to use
integrated posting of asset retirements (posted with customer). You must make sure that the
indicator "asset retirement" and the field "asset" are defined as available for input.
Field Status Groups relevant to Asset G/L accounts have been maintained in Field Status for
ITC.
You specify an input tax indicator per company code. The system then uses this indicator
when you post acquisitions that are not subject to tax, but which are posted to accounts that
are tax-relevant
Page 23 of 105
RD1K902956
RD1K902957)
Client dependency: Yes / No
The following Tax Codes have been maintained for Non-Taxable Acquisition for the individual
Company Codes for ITC
In this step, you determine, per depreciation area, which financial statement version the
system is to use as a default.
Standard Financial Statement Version for India has been used for ITC.
Note: These FSV will be changed once finalized
Company Dep.
Code Area FSV
ABD 1 BAIN
Page 24 of 105
ABD 15 BAIN
ABD 20 BAIN
ABD 30 BAIN
FBD 1 BAIN
FBD 15 BAIN
FBD 20 BAIN
FBD 30 BAIN
ITD 1 BAIN
ITD 15 BAIN
ITD 20 BAIN
ITD 30 BAIN
MBD 1 BAIN
MBD 15 BAIN
MBD 20 BAIN
MBD 30 BAIN
In this processing step you determine the document type for each company code for posting
depreciation.
SAP Supplied document type AF is being used for depreciation posting at ITC.
In this step, you define the posting rules for the depreciation areas that post depreciation
values to Financial Accounting. You define the posting cycle (how often depreciation is
posted) and the account assignment rules for the depreciation posting run.
SPRO or OAYR
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900098
RD1K900099)
Client dependency: Yes / No
The document type that you want to use for posting depreciation in the target company code
when you use cross-company-code cost accounting
Page 26 of 105
SAP Supplied document type AF is being used for cross-company code depreciation posting
at ITC.
In this step, you make settings for additional account assignment objects (for example, cost
center, investment order) during posting in Asset Accounting.
Page 27 of 105
The program lists all active account assignment objects for the selection criteria you enter.
This list includes the entries that belong to the generic company code and depreciation areas
(but not the generic transaction type). The report is displayed using an SAP List Viewer table.
Page 28 of 105
3.1.16 Reset Reconciliation Accounts
In this step you can redefine the reconciliation accounts in Asset Accounting as ordinary
accounts that can be posted. This resetting of the indicator "Reconciliation account" in the
account master record data, however, is only possible in company codes which are still in
test status. This step is not required during normal system installation. Changing the
reconciliation accounts can be necessary, however, for the following reasons:
You entered an incorrect account in an account assignment in Asset Accounting and then
performed the "Set reconciliation accounts" step.
Balance corrections have to be posted to reconciliation accounts retroactively.
You copied the account definitions of an asset accounting company code to a different
company code. The second company code does not have active asset accounting, but is
used for parallel accounting principles. Now you want to reset all reconciliation accounts for
this second company code
Page 29 of 105
Client dependency: Yes / No
The following configuration is done for ITC: This step will be used during the data migration
only.
CoCd G/L acct Recon.ID CoCd G/L acct Recon.ID CoCd G/L acct Recon.ID
ABD 2106000001 Asset FBD 2306000002 Asset ITD 2106000500 Asset
ABD 2106000200 Asset FBD 2306000004 Asset ITD 2107000000 Asset
ABD 2106000300 Asset FBD 2306000100 Asset ITD 2107000001 Asset
ABD 2106000400 Asset FBD 2306000200 Asset ITD 2107000100 Asset
ABD 2107000001 Asset FBD 2306000300 Asset ITD 2107000200 Asset
ABD 2108000000 Asset FBD 2306000400 Asset ITD 2107000300 Asset
ABD 2306000001 Asset FBD 2306000500 Asset ITD 2108000000 Asset
ABD 2306000200 Asset FBD 2307000001 Asset ITD 2302000100 Asset
ABD 2306000400 Asset FBD 2307000200 Asset ITD 2302000200 Asset
ABD 2307000001 Asset FBD 2307000300 Asset ITD 2302000300 Asset
ABD 2307000300 Asset FBD 2308000000 Asset ITD 2302000400 Asset
ABD 2308000000 Asset FBD 2308000100 Asset ITD 2303100000 Asset
FBD 1999900995 Asset FBD 2308000200 ITD 2303100001 Asset
FBD 2000000000 Asset FBD 2501000000 Asset ITD 2303200000 Asset
FBD 2000000001 Asset FBD 2502000000 Asset ITD 2303200001 Asset
FBD 2101000000 Asset FBD 2506000000 Asset ITD 2306000000 Asset
FBD 2102000000 Asset FBD 2506000001 Asset ITD 2306000001 Asset
FBD 2102000001 Asset FBD 2506000010 Asset ITD 2306000002 Asset
FBD 2102100001 Asset FBD 2506000020 Asset ITD 2306000003 Asset
FBD 2103000000 Asset ITD 1999900995 Asset ITD 2306000100 Asset
FBD 2103100001 Asset ITD 2000000000 Asset ITD 2306000200 Asset
FBD 2103200001 Asset ITD 2101000000 Asset ITD 2306000300 Asset
FBD 2106000001 Asset ITD 2102000000 Asset ITD 2306000400 Asset
FBD 2106000100 Asset ITD 2102000001 Asset ITD 2306000500 Asset
FBD 2106000200 Asset ITD 2102100000 Asset ITD 2307000000 Asset
FBD 2106000300 Asset ITD 2102100001 Asset ITD 2307000001 Asset
FBD 2106000400 Asset ITD 2103000000 Asset ITD 2307000100 Asset
FBD 2106000500 Asset ITD 2103100000 Asset ITD 2307000200 Asset
FBD 2107000001 Asset ITD 2103100001 Asset ITD 2307000300 Asset
FBD 2107000100 Asset ITD 2103200000 Asset ITD 2308000000 Asset
FBD 2107000200 Asset ITD 2103200001 Asset ITD 2308000100 Asset
FBD 2107000300 Asset ITD 2106000000 Asset ITD 2308000200 Asset
FBD 2108000000 Asset ITD 2106000001 Asset ITD 2501000000 Asset
FBD 2302000100 Asset ITD 2106000002 Asset ITD 2502000000 Asset
FBD 2302000200 Asset ITD 2106000003 Asset ITD 2506000000 Asset
FBD 2302000400 Asset ITD 2106000004 Asset ITD 2506000001 Asset
FBD 2303000500 Asset ITD 2106000100 Asset ITD 2506000010 Asset
FBD 2303100001 Asset ITD 2106000200 Asset ITD 2506000020 Asset
FBD 2303200001 Asset ITD 2106000300 Asset ITD 2506000030 Asset
FBD 2306000001 Asset ITD 2106000400 Asset
In this IMG activity, you specify a default document type for periodic posting of asset balance
sheet values (values other than depreciation). This document type is used only by the
periodic posting program, RAPERB2000.
Page 30 of 105
Description: Specify Document Type for Periodic Posting of Asset
Values
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à Integration
with the General ledger à Post APC Values
Periodically to the General Ledger à Specify
Document Type for Periodic Posting of Asset Values
SPRO
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K901062)
Client Dependency: Yes / No
In this section, you make all configurations that have to do with the valuation of fixed assets.
The following basic functions are available in the R/3 FI-AA System for the valuation of
assets:
You can define country-specific charts of depreciation. You can define and manage all
valuation and depreciation parameters in the chart of depreciation. In each chart of
depreciation, you can calculate asset values in parallel for different purposes using
depreciation areas. You can have any number of depreciation areas for different
requirements (such as, the balance sheet or cost accounting needs).
You can modify the periods in the FI fiscal year to meet the needs of depreciation
calculation.
The calculation rules for depreciating assets are defined using flexible keys. You can
change and add to the keys that SAP supplies in order to reflect new methods of
valuation (without needing programming skills).
There are special functions for the valuation of assets for special purposes (see
Special Valuation).
Page 31 of 105
4.1 Depreciation Areas
4.1.1 Define Depreciation Areas
In this step you define your depreciation areas. You can change the definition of depreciation
areas adopted from the standard chart of depreciation, and you can add new depreciation
areas if needed.
For parallel financial reporting (that is, valuation based on different accounting principles) you
can define real depreciation areas and derived depreciation areas. The values in the derived
depreciation area are calculated from the values of two or more real areas, using a formula
you define. The system does not store the values from the derived depreciation area. Instead
they are determined dynamically at the time of a request. Otherwise you can use the same
system functions for derived depreciation areas as real depreciation areas. Most important,
they can be evaluated in the same way, and posted to the general ledger (for example, for
showing special reserves).
Page 32 of 105
The following configuration has been maintained for ITC:
Page 33 of 105
4.1.2 Specify Transfer of APC Values
The standard system copies the asset balance sheet values from depreciation area 01 to all
other depreciation areas during posting. (The only exceptions to this rule are areas for
revaluation and for investment support, as well as derived depreciation areas.) Therefore,
you only need to carry out this step if you want to copy posting values from a different
depreciation area, not depreciation area 01.
In this step, you define transfer rules for the posting values of depreciation areas. These
transfer rules let you ensure that certain depreciation areas have identical asset values.
Adoption of Identical
values from transfer of
Dep. Area
depreciation acquisition
area value
01 00
15 01 X
20 00
Page 34 of 105
30 01
In this step you define transfer rules for the depreciation terms of the depreciation areas.
Using these transfer rules, you can determine that depreciation areas copy the depreciation
terms from other areas. (optional or mandatory takeover). You then do not have to/cannot
maintain depreciation terms for the copying depreciation areas in the asset master
record. In this way, you can ensure that certain depreciation areas are uniformly depreciated.
Generally, the assets in an asset class use the same depreciation terms (depreciation key,
useful life). Therefore, you do not have to maintain the depreciation terms in the asset
master record. Instead, they can be default values from the asset class.
In this step, you determine the depreciation terms that are to be used in your asset classes.
Depending on the definition in the screen layout control used, these depreciation terms are
Page 35 of 105
offered either as optional or mandatory defaults when you create an asset. For each asset
class, you can maintain as many charts of depreciation with their depreciation areas as you
need. This allows you to use the asset class in all countries belonging to the client.
Low-
value
Planned Planned
asset Dep. Area
Dep Screen Dep. useful useful
Asset Class Valid to Valid from amount is
Area layout key life in life in
& deactivated
years periods
quantity
check
BFFH01 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X001 28 5
BFFH01 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
BFFH01 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 28 5
BFFH01 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 X
BFFH02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X001 28 5
BFFH02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
BFFH02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 28 5
BFFH02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
BFLH01 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK XRUL
BFLH01 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
BFLH01 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN
BFLH01 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
BFLH02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK XRUL
BFLH02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
BFLH02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN
BFLH02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
BNFH01 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X002 58 3
BNFH01 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
BNFH01 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 58 3
BNFH01 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
BNFH02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X002 58 3
BNFH02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
BNFH02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 58 3
Page 36 of 105
BNFH02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
BNLH01 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK XRUL
BNLH01 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
BNLH01 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN
BNLH01 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
BNLH02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK XRUL
BNLH02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
BNLH02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN
BNLH02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
CA0002 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X007 15
CA0002 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
CA0002 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN X
CA0002 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
CAPM02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X004 20
CAPM02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
CAPM02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 99 X
CAPM02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
COMPA02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X006 5
COMPA02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
COMPA02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 99 X
COMPA02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
COMPB02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X006 5
COMPB02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
COMPB02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 99 X
COMPB02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
CWIPGL 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
CWIPGL 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99 X
CWIPGL 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN X
CWIPGL 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
CWPBLD 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
CWPBLD 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99 X
CWPBLD 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN X
CWPBLD 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
CWPCMP 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
CWPCMP 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99 X
CWPCMP 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN X
CWPCMP 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
CWPLND 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK XRUL
CWPLND 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99 X
CWPLND 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN
CWPLND 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
CWPOLDBL 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
CWPOLDBL 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99 X
CWPOLDBL 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN X
CWPOLDBL 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
CWPOLDPM 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
CWPOLDPM 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99 X
CWPOLDPM 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN X
CWPOLDPM 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
Page 37 of 105
CWPPLM 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
CWPPLM 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99 X
CWPPLM 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
CWPPLM 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
CWPTFR 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
CWPTFR 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99 X
CWPTFR 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
CWPTFR 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 X
CWPUMC 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
CWPUMC 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99 X
CWPUMC 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
CWPUMC 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
FF0001 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X007 15
FF0001 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
FF0001 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
FF0001 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
FF0002 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X007 16
FF0002 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
FF0002 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
FF0002 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
FL0475 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X004 20
FL0475 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
FL0475 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
FL0475 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
FL0707 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X011 13 5
FL0707 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
FL0707 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
FL0707 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
FL0950 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X008 10
FL0950 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
FL0950 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
FL0950 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
FL1034 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X003 9 2
FL1034 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
FL1034 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
FL1034 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
HE0002 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X007 15
HE0002 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
HE0002 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
HE0002 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
HEPM02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X004 20
HEPM02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
HEPM02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
HEPM02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
HEPM03 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X005 1
HEPM03 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
HEPM03 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
HEPM03 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK 2 X
ITBLOCK 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITGA X000 99
Page 38 of 105
ITBLOCK 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITGA X000 99
ITBLOCK 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 99
ITBLOCK 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITGA X
KNOHW 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
KNOHW 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
KNOHW 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
KNOHW 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
LDFH00 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
LDFH00 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
LDFH00 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 99
LDFH00 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
LDLH00 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK XRUL
LDLH00 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
LDLH00 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN
LDLH00 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
LEASED 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
LEASED 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 X
LEASED 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
LEASED 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
MV0002 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X008 10
MV0002 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
MV0002 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
MV0002 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
OE0002 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X007 15
OE0002 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
OE0002 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
OE0002 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
OEPM02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X004 20
OEPM02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
OEPM02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
OEPM02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
PMAC01 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X004 20
PMAC01 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
PMAC01 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 20 X
PMAC01 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
PMAC02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X004 20
PMAC02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
PMAC02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 20 X
PMAC02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
PMAC03 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X005 1
PMAC03 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
PMAC03 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 1 X
PMAC03 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
PMIN01 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X004 20
PMIN01 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X004 20
PMIN01 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 20 X
PMIN01 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
PMIN02 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X004 20
PMIN02 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
Page 39 of 105
PMIN02 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 20 X
PMIN02 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
PMNESD 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X004 20
PMNESD 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
PMNESD 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL XRVN 20 X
PMNESD 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
TMGDWL 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
TMGDWL 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
TMGDWL 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
TMGDWL 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
TR0950 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X008 10
TR0950 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
TR0950 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
TR0950 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
TR1131 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X012 8 5
TR1131 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X000 99
TR1131 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X000 X
TR1131 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X
ZV0002 01 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK X000 99
ZV0002 15 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 ITAX X
ZV0002 20 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 RVAL X
ZV0002 30 31.12.9999 01.01.0000 BOOK 1 X000 99
In this step, you can lock asset classes for entire charts of depreciation. In this way, you can
prevent an asset class from being used inadvertently in a chart of depreciation for which it is
not intended.
Page 40 of 105
4.1.6 Amount Specifications (Company Code/Depreciation Area)
In this step you determine the maximum amount for low-value assets (LVAs). You enter a
maximum amount per company code or per depreciation area. The system checks
this maximum amount during every acquisition posting, providing the corresponding
LVA indicator is set in the asset class.
In this step you define rounding specifications for net book values at the end of the year, and
for automatically determined depreciation. These specifications are for each
depreciation area and company code. It is only possible to round decimal places.
No. of
Co Dep. places
Code Area round Rounding Basis Rounding Method
ABD 1 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
ABD 15 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
ABD 20 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
ABD 30 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
FBD 1 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
FBD 15 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
FBD 20 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
FBD 30 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
ITD 1 2 Auto Calculated Dep. Round to Nearest Whole Number
ITD 15 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
ITD 20 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
ITD 30 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
MBD 1 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
MBD 15 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
MBD 20 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
MBD 30 0 Net Book Value Round to Nearest Whole Number
Page 42 of 105
4.1.6.3 Specify Changeover Amount
In this step you enter the amount at which the system should change the calculation of
depreciation to the changeover key specified in the depreciation key. You enter the amount
per depreciation area. The changeover takes place as soon as the net book value of the
asset goes below the changeover amount.
This changeover only takes place if you are using a depreciation key defined with
changeover method 3 (changeover as soon as the remaining value is less than the
changeover amount). This changeover amount is ignored by other changeover methods.
The fiscal year version defines the number and relation to the calendar of the depreciation
periods in the fiscal year in Asset Accounting. Asset Accounting generally uses the same
fiscal year version as Financial Accounting (general ledger). In this case, the depreciation
Page 43 of 105
periods of Asset Accounting correspond to the posting periods of Financial Accounting
(without special periods). The system therefore automatically defaults the fiscal year version
of FI-GL when you define the FI-AA system settings for a company code.
You do not need to make any system settings in this section if your depreciation periods and
G/L posting periods are identical.
You specify a fiscal year version for Asset Accounting on depreciation area level that is
different to the one for the FI General Ledger.
Usually you do not need a different fiscal year version for Asset Accounting. If this is the
case, you do not need to make any system settings here.
Page 44 of 105
For ITC this configuration is not required.
In this step, you determine the depreciation areas in which you want to manage ordinary
depreciation. This specification means that this value type is allowed in the depreciation area
(that is, the system does not issue an error message when you enter corresponding
depreciation terms in the asset master record). In the detail screen for each area, you can
also determine which sign (+ or -) the ordinary depreciation is allowed to have in the
respective area.
The following have been maintained for various depreciation areas for ITC
Page 45 of 105
5.2 Special Depreciation
Determine the depreciation areas in which you want to manage special depreciation. This
specification means that this value type is allowed in the depreciation area (that is, the
system does not issue an error message when you enter corresponding depreciation terms
in the asset master record
In this step you determine the depreciation areas in which you want to manage unplanned
depreciation. This specification means that this value type is allowed in these depreciation
areas (that is, the system does not issue an error message when you enter the
corresponding depreciation terms in the asset master record).
Page 47 of 105
Manual corrections to values, such as unplanned depreciation, other manually planned
depreciation (ordinary or special depreciation) and write-ups are made by posting in Asset
Accounting. In this step, you define the transaction types for the manual value corrections. In
addition, you can specify that certain transaction types propose only certain depreciation
areas for posting. The system then generates a popup window showing the depreciation that
can be posted in the posting transaction. If you want to specify that all depreciation areas
should always be posted, you do not need to carry out this step.
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Depreciation calculation in the FI-AA system is not hard-coded, but is instead based on a
flexible method of using keys to define the calculation. Therefore, it is possible to represent
many different depreciation terms using correspondingly defined calculation keys and
calculation methods.
Depreciation keys contain the calculation methods for depreciation calculation and
parameters that control
• Ordinary depreciation
• Special depreciation
• Scrap value (Cut off value)
• Calculation of interest
You can enter a separate depreciation key for each depreciation area in the asset master
record.
In this step, you maintain base methods. Base methods are valid in all charts of depreciation.
You assign base methods to depreciation keys
Page 50 of 105
Sum-of-the-years-
digits method of Ordinary: sum-of-
0001 Ordinary depreciation the-years-digits
Ordinary: no
No automatic automatic
0002 Ordinary calculation depreciation
Deprec. acc. to the
present val. portion
0003 Ordinary of leasing install. Ordinary: leasing
Decl.-bal. Ordinary: decl.-
(logarithmic) over balance over total life
0004 Ordinary total life for Japan Yes (Japan)
Ordinary: percentage
Percentage from the from useful life
0005 Ordinary useful life X (reduction)
Ordinary: percentage
Percentage from the frm life (reduction,
0006 Ordinary useful life X Yes Yes below 0)
Ordinary: percentage
Percentage from the from life (after end of
0007 Ordinary useful life Yes life)
% from remaining life Ordinary: percentage
calc. from depr. from life as of
0008 Ordinary conversion date Yes changeover yr
Percentage from the Ordinary: percentage
0009 Ordinary useful life Yes Yes X from life (curb)
Percentage from the Ordinary: percentage
0010 Ordinary useful life Yes Yes from life (below zero)
Percentage from the Ordinary: percentage
0011 Ordinary useful life from useful life
Ordinary: explicit
0012 Ordinary Stated percentage percentage
Ordinary: explicit
percentage
0013 Ordinary Stated percentage X (reduction)
Ordinary: explicit
percentage (after
0014 Ordinary Stated percentage Yes end of life)
Ordinary: explicit
percentage (below
0015 Ordinary Stated percentage Yes Yes zero)
Immediate Ordinary: immediate
0016 Ordinary depreciation depreciation
Ordinary: immediate
Immediate deprec. (after end of
0017 Ordinary depreciation X Yes life)
Ordinary: Unit-of-
No. of units/Total no. production
0018 Ordinary of units depreciation
Ordinary: Unit-of-
No. of units/Total no. production (after end
0019 Ordinary of units Yes of life)
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Declining multi-phase Ordinary: declining
0020 Ordinary depreciation CZ Yes multi-phase (Czech)
Special Total percentage in Special: total
0021 Tax concessionary period percentage rate
Special: total
Special Total percentage in percentage (after
0022 Tax concessionary period Yes end of life)
Special: No
Special No automatic automatic
0023 Tax calculation depreciation
Special Percentage from the Special: percentage
0024 Tax useful life from useful life
Special: explicit
Special percentage (after
0025 Tax Stated percentage Yes end of life)
Special Special: explicit
0026 Tax Stated percentage percentage
Special: immediate
Special Immediate deprec. (after end of
0027 Tax depreciation Yes life)
Deprec. acc. to the
present val. portion
0028 Interest of leasing install. Interest: leasing
Interest: explicit
0029 Interest Stated percentage percentage
Interest: explicit
percentage (after
0030 Interest Stated percentage Yes end of life)
Interest: explicit
percentage (below
0031 Interest Stated percentage Yes zero)
In this step, you define declining-balance methods. You then assign them to depreciation
keys.
You define maximum amount methods. You then assign them to depreciation keys.
The calculation method contains a maximum depreciation amount that is not allowed to be
exceeded before a certain calendar date. If the depreciation calculated by the system
exceeds this maximum amount, then the system reduces depreciation to this maximum
amount.
You can specify how the maximum amount applies within the time period specified for it. It
can either apply to each individual year in the specified time period, or to accumulated
depreciation.
Page 53 of 105
Client dependency: Yes / No
In this step you define multi-level methods. You then assign them to depreciation keys. Each
level represents a validity period for a given percentage rate.
Page 54 of 105
5.5.1.5 Maintain Period Control Methods
In this step you maintain period control methods. You then assign them to depreciation keys.
Example : Using period control methods, you can specify that the depreciation start date for
all acquisitions in the year is set to the first day of the period.
SPRO Or AFAMP
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900098)
Client dependency: Yes / No
Maintain depreciation keys by assigning calculation methods to them. You can divide the
duration of depreciation Into several phases. When you enter a changeover method for
one of these phases, the system changes over to the Next phase as soon as the event
specified in the changeover method has occurred. The system then uses the Depreciation
calculation that is specified in the calculation method for this phase.
Page 55 of 105
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à
Depreciation àValuation methods à Depreciation
Key à Maintain Depreciation Key
SPRO Or AFAMA
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900098 / RD1K900099 / RD1K900964 /
RD1K900965)
Client dependency: Yes / No
ChDep DepKy Status No Int AcqCap Days Not Name for whole depreciation
reduce
ITC IN1 X Tax Depreciation - 5% - India
ITC IN2 X Tax Depreciation - 10% - India
ITC IN3 X Tax Depreciation - 15% - India
ITC IN4 X Tax Depreciation - 20% - India
ITC IN5 X Tax Depreciation - 25% - India
ITC IN6 X Tax Depreciation - 40% - India
ITC IN7 X Tax Depreciation - 50% - India
ITC IN8 X Tax Depreciation - 60% - India
ITC IN9 X Tax Depreciation - 100% - India
ITC X000 X X Cos. Act-No Depreciation
ITC X001 X X Cos. Act-SLM-3.34%
ITC X002 X X Cos. Act-SLM-1.63%
ITC X003 X X Cos. Act-SLM-10.34%
ITC X004 X X Cos. Act-SLM-4.75%
ITC X005 X X Cos. Act-SLM-100%-No Salvage Value
ITC X006 X X Cos. Act-SLM-16.21%
ITC X007 X X Cos. Act-SLM-6.33%
ITC X008 X X Cos. Act-SLM-9.50%
ITC X010 X X Cos. Act-SLM-100%-5% Salvage Value
ITC X011 X X Cos. Act-SLM-7.07%
ITC X012 X X Cos. Act-SLM-11.31%
ITC XRUL X X Cos. Act-SLM-Deprcn. over Remaining Useful Life
ITC XRVN X X Cos. Act-Revaluation
The assignment rules determine the relationship between posting intervals and periods in the
given fiscal year version.
SPRO Or OAVH
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
_______________)
Client dependency: Yes / No
calender assignment
Page 57 of 105
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900099)
Client dependency: Yes / No
you can specify that certain transaction types only propose certain depreciation areas for
posting.
Page 58 of 105
tran type for tran
reserves
Page 59 of 105
5.6.3 Maintain Accounts for Revaluation
you specify the G/L accounts for changes to APC or accumulated depreciation due to
revaluation, for determining the replacement value.
Page 60 of 105
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900099)
Client dependency: Yes / No
You define the index series and the historical index figures for the index series. You need
these index figures if you want to calculate using replacement values. For these types of
calculations, you need to maintain the index figures beginning with the point in time that the
oldest asset with an index series was acquired, up to the time of the takeover of old assets
data.
SPRO Or OAV5
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K901782,
RD1K901783)
index series
Page 61 of 105
Page 62 of 105
5.6.6 Define Revaluation Measures
You define the revaluation measures (key, description, depreciation areas and posting
data). You need a special depreciation area for each revaluation.
SPRO Or AUFW
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900600
RD1K900601
RD1K901062)
Client dependency: Yes / No
Page 63 of 105
Description: Define Transaction Types for Revaluation
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à Special
valuation à Revaluation of Fixed Assetsà
Revaluation for the Balance Sheet àDefine
Transaction Types for Revaluation
SPRO Or AO84
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900600
RD1K900601)
Client dependency: Yes / No
Page 64 of 105
5.7 Insurance
5.7.1 Define Insurance Types
Page 65 of 105
You define the different insurance types that you need for your fixed assets. You can
store these insurance types in the asset master record. The insurance type contains
varied control parameters for determining insurable values (for example, value as new
insurance or current market value insurance.
SPRO Or OAVD
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900098
RD1K900099)
Client dependency: Yes / No
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5.7.2 Maintain Index Series
The depreciation area for valuation for insurance purposes can be indexed
(revalued/devalued) the same as all the other areas using index series. It is also possible to
index an insurable value that was manually stored in the asset master record or the base
insurable value.
Description: Maintain Index Series
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à Special
valuation àInsurance àMaintain Index Series
SPRO Or OAV5
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900600
RD1K900601
RD1K901782
RD1K901783)
Client dependency: Yes / No
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6 Asset Accounting à Master Data
You define the screen layout control for asset master data. The screen layout control
contains the specifications for the field groups in the asset master record. You enter the
screen layout control in the asset class
SPRO
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900098
RD1K900099
RD1K900600
RD1K900601
RD1K900964
RD1K900965
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RD1K901062
RD1K901378
RD1K901379)
Client dependency: Yes / No
You define the screen layout control for the depreciation terms (depreciation key, useful life,
and so on) in the asset master record. This screen layout control is similar to the one for the
general master data section of the asset master record.
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SPRO Or AO21
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900098
RD1K900099
RD1K900964
RD1K900965
RD1K901062
RD1K901378
RD1K901379)
Client dependency: Yes / No
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6.1.3 Specify Tab Layout for Asset Master Record
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SPRO Or AOLA
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900964
RD1K900965
RD1K901062
RD1K901858
RD1K901859)
Client dependency: Yes / No
The evaluation groups are another option for classifying assets for reports or user-defined
match codes. You can use five different evaluation groups (four with 4 characters, and one
with 8 characters). You can store the characteristics for these groups in the asset master
record.
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Description: Define 4-Character Evaluation Groups
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à Master
Data à User Fields à Define 4-Character
Evaluation Groups
SPRO Or OAVA
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900600
RD1K900601
RD1K900964
RD1K900965)
Client dependency: Yes / No
evaluation group
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Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à Master
Data à User Fields à Define 8-Character
Evaluation Groups
SPRO Or OAV8
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900600
RD1K900601
RD1K901378
RD1K901379
RD1K901567
RD1K901568)
Client dependency: Yes / No
8 char evaluation
group
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Description: Change Key Words in the Evaluation Groups
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à Master
Data à User Fieldsà Change Key Words in the
Evaluation Groups
SPRO Or OACB
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900033
RD1K900167
RD1K900035
RD1K900168)
Client dependency: Yes / No
The reason for investment allows you to classify asset investments according to their
purpose (for example, as a replacement acquisition as an addition). You can define as many
investment reasons as needed. You store the characteristic values for the investment reason
in the asset master record (FI-AA)
or in the program positions (IM-FA)
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SPRO Or OAW1
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900418
RD1K900419)
Client dependency: Yes / No
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7 Asset Accounting à Transactions
7.1 Acquisitions
define the transaction types for asset acquisitions. You can also specify that for certain
transaction types, only certain depreciation areas will be proposed for posting.
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7.1.2 Define Account Assignment Category for Asset Purch. Orders
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7.1.3 Specify Asset Class for Creating Asset from Purchase Order
create an asset directly from the purchasing transaction for for purchase orders. Using this
method, you can enter an asset purchase order, without creating an asset beforehand in
Asset Accounting.
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Transactions à Acquisitions à Specify Asset Class
for Creating Asset from Purchase Order
SPRO Or OMQX
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
_______________)
Client dependency: Yes / No
You determine the asset classes for which postings are to be allowed with the transaction
type groups for down payments.
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Description: Allow Down Payment Transaction Types in Asset
Classes
SPRO Or OAYB
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900098
RD1K900099)
Client dependency: Yes / No
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7.2 Retirements
you define transaction types for posting fixed asset retirements. You can also specify that
certain transaction types should only be suggested for posting to certain depreciation areas.
Page 83 of 105
SPRO Or AO74
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900600
RD1K900601
RD1K900697
RD1K900698
RD1K901062)
Client dependency: Yes / No
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Gain/Loss Posting
define the bookkeeping processing of gain/loss for fixed asset retirements per depreciation
area:
Variant 0: Post gain/loss to a P+L account
Variant 1: Post gain/loss to the value adjustment account on the liabilities side
Variant 2: Post the entire sales revenue (no gain/loss determination) on the liabilities side
Variant 3: Post gain/loss to a special fixed asset
SPRO Or OAYS
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900600
RD1K900601
RD1K901062)
Client dependency: Yes / No
Page 85 of 105
Page 86 of 105
7.2.3 Define Transaction Types for Write-Up Due to Gain/Loss
If you do not post gain/loss to P&L accounts, but instead want to collect gain/loss on special
assets (this is the third way of handling retirement - see Determine posting versions).
Define the transaction type for write-ups on the basis of gain/loss from asset retirements. The
system uses this transaction type to post gain/loss to specified assets as a write-up.
SPRO Or AO82
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
_______________)
Client dependency: Yes / No
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7.2.4 Determine Asset for Gain/Loss Individually (Substitution)
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7.2.5 Define Transaction Types for Transfers
You define transaction types for posting transfers. The system requires 2 transaction
types for transfers between assets.
a transaction type for retirement from the sending asset,
a transaction type for addition to the receiving asset.
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7.3 Define Validation
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validation
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7.4.2 Define/Assign Settlement Profiles
You define settlement profiles for settling assets under construction. You can store one
profile in the Customizing definition of each asset company code
Page 93 of 105
Description: Define/Assign Settlement Profiles
SPRO Or OKO7
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900600
RD1K900601)
Client dependency: Yes / No
Page 94 of 105
7.4.3 Assign Settlement Profile to Company Code
SPRO Or OAAZ
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900600
RD1K900601)
Client dependency: Yes / No
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7.5 Specify Capitalization of AUC/Down-Payment
Determine how the system will deal with down payments on AuCs and their closing invoice
during the settlement (capitalization) of the AuC
Define the transaction types for the manual value corrections. In addition, you can specify
that certain transaction types propose only certain depreciation areas for posting.
Page 97 of 105
Transaction Code: SAP Customizing Implementation Guideà Financial
Accounting (New) à Asset Accounting à
Transactions à Capitalization of Asset under
ConstructionàDefine Transaction Types for Manual
Depreciation
SPRO Or AO78
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K901062 )
Client dependency: Yes / No
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7.8 Specify Default Transaction Types
You determine the transaction types that the system sets as defaults for the standard posting
transactions of Asset Accounting.
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8 Asset Accounting à Information System
Sort versions determine the sort keys and summation criteria for your asset reports
SPRO Or OAVI
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
RD1K900600
RD1K900601
RD1K901853
RD1K901854
RD1K903076
RD1K903077)
Client dependency: Yes / No
Set your company codes to the status for old assets data takeover.
SPRO
Transportation: Automatic / Manual (Transport Request Ref.
_______________)
Client dependency: Yes / No
You determine the sequence in which the system presents the depreciation areas for the
asset data transfer transaction
This specification also determines whether you want to perform the transfer during the
fiscal year (with transfer of posted transactions/depreciation in the current fiscal year) or at
the end of the fiscal year (without transactions).