Steps to Writing an Argumentative Research Paper

What is an Argumentative Research Paper?

Argumentative writing is “a genre of writing that requires the student to investigate a
topic; collect, generate, and evaluate evidence; and establish a position on the topic in a
concise manner”. (Owl of Purdue, 2020)
Where to start?
1. Choose a topic that has at least 2 sides or points of view to it
2. Collect information about both sides of your topic from various resources, including
both print and non-print
3. Take notes from these resources, organizing them by which side of the argument they
cover
4. Choose one side of the topic you agree with & can argue for
5. Gather all your notes in an easy to follow outline
6. Write your paper
What should your paper include?
1. Your first paragraph should give an overview of your topic and include why it is a
subject worth writing about. This paragraph should end with a thesis statement, which
should say clearly what side of the topic you will be supporting or arguing.
2. The body of your paper should include evidence that backs up your side of the
argument and should support your thesis. Facts given should be well researched and
accurate.
3. There should be clear and logical transitions between ideas given in each paragraph.
4. Each paragraph should provide one general idea (either supporting your argument or
giving another side to it).
5. The paper should end with a conclusion paragraph that should restate your thesis and
summarize your findings.
6. There should be in-text citations throughout your essay to indicate where your
information came from (your teacher will determine what citation style you will use).
7. There should be a works cited page at the end of your paper that will include each
individual resource that you used in your research (your teacher will determine what
citation style you will use).
Tips for writing your paper -
• Create an outline of what information is to be included in your paper
• Do not use 1st person (do not use “I believe this” or “I think that”)
• Stick with your side of the argument throughout your paper
• Include the counter arguments (other sides to your argument)
• Cite all your sources – do not plagiarize any of your research
Sample Argumentative Paper -
https://guides.skylinecollege.edu/ld.php?content_id=17127821
References Used -
Purdue Writing Lab. “Argumentative Essays // Purdue Writing Lab.” Purdue Writing Lab,
owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/essay_writing/argumentative_essa
ys.html.
Taylor, Christopher. “How to Write an Argumentative Research Paper.” WikiHow, WikiHow,
20 Apr. 2020, www.wikihow.com/Write-an-Argumentative-Research-Paper.