You are on page 1of 313

A310

AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

HIGHLIGHTS

REVISION 21 – DEC 01/09

This revision concerns introduction of new pages and corrections of pages.

Description of change.
SECTION PAGE(s) REASON FOR CHANGE

1.1.0 p 1 Update Mail address.

1.2.0 p 1 and p 2 Update Presentation.

2.1.0 p 1 Update Presentation.

2.1.1 p 2 to p 4 Update Presentation and added Weight Variants.

2.3.0 p 1 Added “Note”.


p 2 and p 3 Update Illustration.

5.1.1 p 1 Added Introduction and deleted Note.

5.1.2 p 1 and p 2 Updated Illustration.

5.1.3 p 1 Updated Illustration.

5.3 p 1 Added Terminal Operations – En Route Station.

5.8.0 p 1 Added New Section “Ground Towing Requirements”.

7.0.0 All pages Revised All Chapters – New Illustrations and New
Text.
8.1.0 p 1 Change Text.

9.1.1 p 1 and p 2 Update Illustration.

9.2.1 p 1 and p 2 Update Illustration.

9.3.1 p 1 and p 2 Deleted Section.

9.4.1 p 1 and p 2 Deleted Section.

9.5.1 p 1 and p 2 Deleted Section.

9.6.1 p 1 and p 2 Deleted Section.

HIGHLIGHTS
Page 1 of 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

REVISION TRANSMITTAL SHEET

TO : ALL HOLDERS OF A310 AIRCRAFT RECOVERY MANUAL

R The revision, dated DEC 01/09 is attached and covers all the Airplane
Characteristics, and the pavement data, which are identified in the
highlights.

FILING INSTRUCTIONS

NOTE : Before introducing this revision make certain that previous


revisions are incorporated.

− affected pages are listed on the “List of Effective Pages” and


designated as follows :

R = revised (to be replaced)


D = deleted (to be removed)
N = new (to be introduced)

− make certain that the content of the manual is in compliance with


the List of Effective Pages.

− update the Record of Revisions page accordingly.

− file the Revision Transmittal Sheet separately.

− remove and destroy the pages which are affected by this revision.

REASON FOR ISSUE

The attached Highlights detail the reasons for issue.

Page 1 of 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

RECORD OF REVISIONS

REV ISSUE DATE REV ISSUE DATE


BY BY
No. DATE INSERTED No. DATE INSERTED

DEC 79
1 MAR 80
2 MAR 81
3 FEB 82
4 SEP 83
5 FEB 84
6 MAY 84
7 MAY 85
8 SEP 85
9 APR 86
10 OCT 87
11 FEB 88
12 AUG 88
13 OCT 89
14 OCT 90
15 DEC 91
16 JUN 92
17 MAR 93
18 NOV 94
19 OCT 96
20 MAY 98

R 21 DEC 09

RECORD OF REVISIONS
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES

CHAPTER/ PAGE DATE CHAPTER/ PAGE DATE


SECTION SECTION

L.E.P. R 1 DEC 09 2.6.3 1 APR 86


L.E.P. R 2 DEC 09 2.7.0 1 APR 86
L.E.P. R 3 DEC 09 2.7.1 1 APR 86
L.E.P. N 4 DEC 09 2.7.2 1 APR 86
L.E.P. N 5 DEC 09 2.7.3 1 APR 86
2.7.4 1 APR 86
R.O.R. R 1 DEC 09 2.7.5 1 APR 86
R.O.R. D 2 DEC 09 2.7.6 1 APR 86
2.7.7 1 APR 86
T.O.C. R 1 DEC 09 2.7.8 1 APR 86
T.O.C. R 2 DEC 09 2.7.9 1 APR 86
T.O.C. R 3 DEC 09
T.O.C. D 4 DEC 09 3.0 1 NOV 94
3.1.0 1 NOV 94
1.0 R 1 DEC 09 3.2.1 1 SEP 85
1.1.0 R 1 DEC 09 3.2.1 2 APR 86
1.2.0 R 1 DEC 09 3.2.1 3 SEP 85
1.2.0 R 2 DEC 09 3.2.1 4 SEP 85
3.2.1 5 SEP 85
2.0 R 1 DEC 09 3.2.1 6 SEP 85
2.1.0 R 1 DEC 09 3.2.1 7 SEP 85
2.1.1 R 1 DEC 09 3.2.1 8 SEP 85
2.1.1 R 2 DEC 09 3.2.1 9 SEP 85
2.1.1 R 3 DEC 09 3.2.1 10 SEP 85
2.1.1 R 4 DEC 09 3.2.1 11 MAR 93
2.2.0 1 APR 86 3.2.1 12 MAR 93
2.2.0 2 NOV 94 3.2.1 13 MAR 93
2.2.0 3 NOV 94 3.2.1 14 MAR 93
2.2.1 1 OCT 96 3.2.1 15 MAR 93
2.2.2 1 OCT 96 3.2.1 16 MAR 93
2.2.3 1 OCT 96 3.3.1 1 SEP 85
2.3.0 R 1 DEC 09 3.3.1 2 SEP 85
2.3.0 R 2 DEC 09 3.3.1 3 OCT 87
2.3.0 N 3 DEC 09 3.3.1 4 OCT 87
2.4.1 1 MAR 81 3.3.2 1 OCT 87
2.4.1 2 SEP 85 3.3.2 2 OCT 87
2.4.1 3 MAY 98 3.3.2 3 OCT 87
2.4.2 1 MAR 81 3.3.2 4 OCT 87
2.4.2 2 MAR 81 3.4.1 1 SEP 85
2.4.2 3 MAR 81 3.4.1 2 OCT 87
2.5.0 1 OCT 89 3.5.1 1 NOV 94
2.6.1 1 OCT 87
2.6.2 1 APR 86
L.E.P.
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES

CHAPTER/ PAGE DATE CHAPTER/ PAGE DATE


SECTION SECTION

4.0 1 DEC 79 5.5.2 2 MAY 98


4.1.0 1 APR 86 5.5.2 3 OCT 87
4.2.0 1 APR 86 5.5.3 1 APR 86
4.3.0 1 APR 86 5.5.3 2 AUG 88
4.4.0 1 NOV 94 5.5.3 3 OCT 87
4.5.1 1 APR 86 5.6.1 1 APR 86
4.5.2 1 APR 86 5.6.2 1 APR 86
4.5.3 1 APR 86 5.7.0 1 APR 86
4.6.0 1 APR 86 5.8 N 1 DEC 09
5.8 N 2 DEC 09
5.0 R 1 DEC 09 5.8.1 N 1 DEC 09
5.1.1 R 1 DEC 09 5.8.1 N 2 DEC 09
5.1.2 R 1 DEC 09 5.8.1 N 3 DEC 09
5.1.2 R 2 DEC 09 5.8.1 N 4 DEC 09
5.1.3 R 1 DEC 09
5.1.3 D 2 DEC 09 6.0 1 MAY 98
5.1.4 D 1 DEC 09 6.1.1 1 APR 86
5.2.1 1 OCT 96 6.1.1 2 MAR 80
5.2.2 1 OCT 96 6.1.1 3 OCT 87
5.2.3 1 OCT 96 6.1.1 4 OCT 87
5.2.4 D 1 MAR 93 6.1.1 5 OCT 87
5.3 N 1 DEC 09 6.1.1 6 MAY 98
5.3.1 D 1 DEC 09 6.1.2 1 APR 86
5.3.1 D 2 DEC 09 6.1.2 2 MAR 80
5.4.1 1 APR 86 6.1.2 3 OCT 87
5.4.2 1 SEP 85 6.1.2 4 MAY 98
5.4.2 2 SEP 85 6.1.3 1 APR 86
5.4.2 3 SEP 85 6.1.3 2 MAR 80
5.4.2 4 OCT 89 6.1.3 3 OCT 87
5.4.3 1 APR 86 6.1.3 4 OCT 87
5.4.4 1 MAY 98 6.1.4 1 APR 86
5.4.5 1 APR 86 6.1.4 2 MAR 80
5.4.6 1 APR 86 6.1.4 3 OCT 87
5.4.7 1 APR 86 6.1.4 4 OCT 87
5.4.8 1 OCT 96 6.1.5 1 APR 86
5.4.9 1 NOV 94 6.1.5 2 MAR 80
5.4.9 2 NOV 94 6.1.5 3 OCT 87
5.4.9 3 NOV 94 6.1.5 4 OCT 87
5.4.10 1 OCT 96 6.1.6 1 APR 86
5.5.1 1 APR 86 6.1.6 2 MAR 80
5.5.1 2 AUG 88 6.1.6 3 OCT 87
5.5.1 3 OCT 87 6.1.6 4 OCT 87
5.5.2 1 APR 86 6.2.0 1 DEC 79
L.E.P.
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES

CHAPTER/ PAGE DATE CHAPTER/ PAGE DATE


SECTION SECTION

6.2.1 1 APR 86 7.4.1 N 4 DEC 09


6.2.1 2 MAR 80 7.4.1 N 5 DEC 09
6.2.1 3 OCT 89 7.4.1 N 6 DEC 09
6.2.1 4 OCT 90 7.4.1 N 7 DEC 09
6.3.1 1 MAR 93 7.4.1 N 8 DEC 09
6.3.1 2 APR 86 7.4.1 N 9 DEC 09
6.3.1 3 OCT 87 7.4.1 N 10 DEC 09
6.3.2 1 MAR 93 7.4.1 N 11 DEC 09
6.3.2 2 APR 86 7.5 R 1 DEC 09
6.3.2 3 OCT 87 7.5 D 2 DEC 09
6.3.3 1 OCT 87 7.5.1 N 1 DEC 09
6.3.3 2 OCT 96 7.5.1 N 2 DEC 09
6.3.4 1 NOV 94 7.5.1 N 3 DEC 09
7.5.1 N 4 DEC 09
7.0 R 1 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 5 DEC 09
7.1 R 1 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 6 DEC 09
7.1 R 2 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 7 DEC 09
7.1 R 3 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 8 DEC 09
7.1 N 4 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 9 DEC 09
7.2 R 1 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 10 DEC 09
7.2 R 2 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 11 DEC 09
7.2 N 3 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 12 DEC 09
7.2 N 4 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 13 DEC 09
7.2 N 5 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 14 DEC 09
7.2 N 6 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 15 DEC 09
7.2 N 7 DEC 09 7.5.1 N 16 DEC 09
7.2 N 8 DEC 09 7.6 R 1 DEC 09
7.2 N 9 DEC 09 7.6 D 2 DEC 09
7.2.1 D 1 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 1 DEC 09
7.2.1 D 2 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 2 DEC 09
7.2.1 D 3 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 3 DEC 09
7.2.1 D 4 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 4 DEC 09
7.3 R 1 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 5 DEC 09
7.3 N 2 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 6 DEC 09
7.3 N 3 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 7 DEC 09
7.4 R 1 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 8 DEC 09
7.4 D 2 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 9 DEC 09
7.4 D 3 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 10 DEC 09
7.4 D 4 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 11 DEC 09
7.4 D 5 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 12 DEC 09
7.4.1 N 1 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 13 DEC 09
7.4.1 N 2 DEC 09 7.6.1 R 14 DEC 09
7.4.1 N 3 DEC 09 7.6.1 N 15 DEC 09
L.E.P.
Page 3
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES

CHAPTER/ PAGE DATE CHAPTER/ PAGE DATE


SECTION SECTION

7.6.1 N 16 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 3 DEC 09


7.7 R 1 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 4 DEC 09
7.7.1 R 1 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 5 DEC 09
7.7.1 R 2 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 6 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 3 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 7 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 4 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 8 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 5 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 9 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 6 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 10 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 7 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 11 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 8 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 12 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 9 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 13 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 10 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 14 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 11 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 15 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 12 DEC 09 7.9.1 N 16 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 13 DEC 09 7.9.1.1 D 1 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 14 DEC 09 7.9.1.2 D 2 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 15 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 1 DEC 09
7.7.1 N 16 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 2 DEC 09
7.8 R 1 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 3 DEC 09
7.8.1 R 1 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 4 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 1 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 5 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 2 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 6 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 3 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 7 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 4 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 8 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 5 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 9 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 6 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 10 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 7 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 11 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 8 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 12 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 9 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 13 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 10 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 14 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 11 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 15 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 12 DEC 09 7.9.2 N 16 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 13 DEC 09 7.9.2.1 D 1 DEC 09
7.8.2 R 14 DEC 09 7.9.2.2 D 2 DEC 09
7.8.2 N 15 DEC 09
7.8.2 N 16 DEC 09 8.0 R 1 DEC 09
7.8.3 R 1 DEC 09 8.1 R 1 DEC 09
7.8.4 R 1 DEC 09
7.9 R 1 DEC 09 9.0 R 1 DEC 09
7.9 R 2 DEC 09 9.1.1 R 1 DEC 09
7.9 D 3 DEC 09 9.1.1 R 2 DEC 09
7.9.1 N 1 DEC 09 9.2.1 R 1 DEC 09
7.9.1 N 2 DEC 09 9.2.1 R 2 DEC 09
L.E.P.
Page 4
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES

CHAPTER/ PAGE DATE CHAPTER/ PAGE DATE


SECTION SECTION

9.3.1 D 1 DEC 09
9.3.1 D 2 DEC 09
9.4.1 D 1 DEC 09
9.4.1 D 2 DEC 09
9.5.1 D 1 DEC 09
9.5.1 D 2 DEC 09
9.6.1 D 1 DEC 09
9.6.1 D 2 DEC 09

L.E.P.
Page 5
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

TABLE OF CONTENTS

R 1.0 SCOPE
R 1.1.0 Purpose
R 1.2.0 Introduction

R 2.0 AIRPLANE DESCRIPTION


R 2.1.0 General Airplane Characteristics
R 2.1.1 General Airplane Characteristics Data Model 200, 200C and 300
2.2.0 General Airplane Dimensions
2.2.1 GE Engine CF6–80C2
2.2.2 PW Engine
R 2.2.3 GE Engine CF6–80C2
2.3.0 Ground Clearance
2.4 Interior Arrangements
2.4.1 Passengers
2.4.2 Cargo (16 Pallets and 12 Pallets)
2.5 Passenger Compartment Cross Section
2.6 Lower Compartments
2.6.1 Containers
2.6.2 Pallets in Forward Cargo Compartment
2.6.3 Upper Deck Cargo Compartment
2.7 Door Clearances
2.7.1 Forward Passenger/Crew Door
2.7.2 Emergency Exit
2.7.3 Aft Passenger/Crew Door
2.7.4 Forward Cargo Compartment Door
2.7.5 Bulk Cargo Compartment Door
2.7.6 Aft Cargo Compartment Door
2.7.7 Upper Deck Cargo Door
2.7.8 Radome Travel
2.7.9 Main Landing Gear Door

3.0 AIRPLANE PERFORMANCE


3.1 General Information
3.2 Payload Range
3.2.1 Long Range Cruise ISA Conditions
3.3 FAR Take–off Runway Length Requirements
3.3.1 ISA Conditions
3.3.2 ISA +18.3°C (+65°F) Conditions
3.4 FAR Landing Runway Requirements
3.4.1 All Ambient Temperatures
3.5 Landing Approach Speed
3.5.1 Landing Approach Speed At 1.3 Vs

T.O.C.
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

TABLE OF CONTENTS

4.0 GROUND MANEUVERING


4.1 General Information
4.2 Turning Radii, no Slip Angle
4.3 Minimum Turning Radii
4.4 Visibility From Flight Compartment in Static Position
4.5 Runway and Taxiway Turn Paths
4.5.1 More than 90 Deg. Turn Runway To Taxiway Turn
4.5.2 90 Deg. Turn—Runway to Taxiway
4.5.3 90 Deg. Turn—Taxiway to Taxiway
4.6 Runway Holding Bay (Apron)

R 5.0 TERMINAL SERVICING


5.1 Airplane Servicing Arrangements – Typical
R 5.1.1 Symbols Used On Servicing Diagrams
R 5.1.2 Open Apron Free Standing – Passenger’s Stairways
R 5.1.3 Open Apron Free Standing – Cargo Loading
5.2.1 Turnaround Station (30 Minutes)
5.2.2 Turnaround Station (45 Minutes)
5.2.3 Turnaround Station (90 Minutes)
N 5.3 Terminal Operations – En route Station
5.4 Ground Service Connections
5.4.1 Symbols Used On Ground Service Connections Diagrams
5.4.2 Ground Service Connections Layout
5.4.3 Hydraulic System
5.4.4 Electrical System
5.4.5 Oxygen System
5.4.6 Fuel System
5.4.7 Pneumatic System
5.4.8 Potable Water System
5.4.9 Oil System
5.4.10 Toilet System
5.5 Engine Starting Pneumatic Requirements
5.5.1 Ambient Temperature —40°C (—40°F)
5.5.2 Ambient Temperature +15°C (+60°F)
5.5.3 Ambient Temperature +38°C (+100°F)
5.6 Ground Pneumatic Power Requirements
5.6.1 Heating
5.6.2 Cooling
5.7 Preconditioned Airflow Requirements
N 5.8 Ground Towing Requirements
N 5.8.1 Ground Towing Requirements – Towbar design

T.O.C.
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

TABLE OF CONTENTS

6.0 OPERATING CONDITIONS


6.1 Jet Engine Exhaust Velocities and Temperatures
6.1.1 Exhaust Velocity Contours – Breakaway Power
6.1.2 Exhaust Temperature Contours – Breakaway Power
6.1.3 Exhaust Velocity Contours – Take–off Power
6.1.4 Exhaust Temperature Contours – Take–off Power
6.1.5 Exhaust Velocity Contours – Idle Power
6.1.6 Exhaust Temperature Contours – Idle Power
6.2 Airport and Community Noise
6.2.1 Noise Data
6.3 Danger Areas of the Engines
6.3.1 Danger Areas of the Engines — Ground Idle
6.3.2 Danger Areas of the Engines — Take–off
6.3.3 Acoustic Protection Areas
6.3.4 APU — Exhaust Gas Temperature & Velocity
R 7.0 PAVEMENT DATA
R 7.1 General Information
R 7.2 Landing Gear Footprint
R 7.3 Maximum Pavement Loads
R 7.4 LG Loading on Pavement
N 7.4.1 LG Loading on Pavement
R 7.5 Flexible Pavement Requirements U.S. Army
N 7.5.1 Flexible Pavement Requirements
R 7.6 Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN
R 7.6.1 Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN
R 7.7 Rigid Pavement Requirements PCA
R 7.7.1 Rigid Pavement Requirements PCA
R 7.8 Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN
R 7.8.1 Radius of Relatives Stiffness – Inches
R 7.8.2 Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN
R 7.8.3 Radius of Relative Stiffness – other values
R 7.8.4 Radius of Relative Stiffness – other values
R 7.9 ACN–PCN Reporting System
N 7.9.1 ACN Number Flexible Pavement
N 7.9.2 ACN Number Rigid Pavement
R 8.0 DERIVATIVE AIRPLANES
R 8.1.0 Possible Future A310 Derivative Airplane
R 9.0 SCALED DRAWINGS
R 9.1.1 A310 Scaled Drawing 1 in. = 500 ft.
R 9.2.1 A310 Scaled Drawing 1 cm. = 500 cm.

T.O.C.
Page 3
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

R 1.0 SCOPE
R 1.1.0 Purpose
R 1.2.0 Introduction

Chapter 1.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

1.1.0 Purpose

The A310 AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS (AC) manual is issued to provide the


necessary data which are needed for airport operators and airlines for the
accomplishment of airport facilities planning. It provides characteristics
for A310—200 and A310—300 basic versions.

This document conforms to NAS 3601.

CORRESPONDENCE

Correspondence concerning this publication should be directed to :

AIRBUS S.A.S.
Customer Services
Technical Data Support and Services
1, Rond Point Maurice BELLONTE
31707 BLAGNAC CEDEX
FRANCE

Chapter 1.1.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

1.2.0 Introduction

This manual comprises 9 chapters with a List of Effective Pages (LEP) and
a Table Of Content (TOC) at the beginning of each chapter.

Chapter 1 : SCOPE

Chapter 2 : AIRPLANE DESCRIPTION

This chapter contains general dimensional and other basic aircraft data
concerning the A310.

It covers :
— aircraft dimensions and ground clearances,
— passengers and cargo compartments arrangement.

Chapter 3 : AIRPLANE PERFORMANCE

This chapter indicates the aircraft performance.

It covers :
— payload range,
— takeoff and landing runway requirements,
— landing approach speed.

Chapter 4 : GROUND MANEUVERING

This chapter provides the aircraft turning capability and maneuvering


characteristics on the ground.

It includes :
— turning radii and visibility from the cockpit,
— runway and taxiway turn path.

Chapter 5 : TERMINAL SERVICING

This chapter provides information for the arrangement of ground handling


and servicing equipments.

It covers :
— location and connections of ground servicing equipments,
— engines starting pneumatic and preconditioned airflow requirements.

Chapter 1.2.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Chapter 6 : OPERATING CONDITIONS

This chapter contains data and safety/environmental precautions related to


engine and APU operation on the ground.

It covers :
— contour size and shape of the jet engine exhaust velocities and
temperature,
— noise data.

Chapter 7 : PAVEMENT DATA

This chapter contains the pavement data helpful for airport planning.

It gives :
— landing gear foot print and static load,
— charts for flexible pavements with Load Classification Number (LCN),
— charts for rigid pavements with LCN,
— Aircraft Classification Number (ACN), Pavement Classification Number
(PCN), reporting system for flexible and rigid pavements.

Chapter 8 : DERIVATIVE AIRPLANES

This chapter gives relevant data of possible A310 new version with the
associated size change.

Chapter 9 : SCALED DRAWING

This chapter contains different A310 scaled drawings.

Chapter 1.2.0
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

R 2.0 AIRPLANE DESCRIPTION


R 2.1.0 General Airplane Characteristics
R 2.1.1 General Airplane Characteristics data
2.2 General Airplane Dimensions
2.2.1 GE Engine CF6—80A3
2.2.2 PW Engines
2.2.3 GE Engine CF6—80C2
R 2.3.0 Ground Clearances
2.4 Interior Arrangements
2.4.1 Passengers
2.4.2 Cargo (16 Pallets and 12 Pallets)
2.5 Passenger Compartment Cross Section
2.6 Lower Compartments
2.6.1 Containers
2.6.2 Pallets in Forward Cargo Compartment
2.6.3 Upper Deck Cargo Compartment
2.7 Door Clearances
2.7.1 Forward Passenger/Crew Door
2.7.2 Emergency Exit
2.7.3 Aft Passenger/Crew Door
2.7.4 Forward Cargo Compartment Door
2.7.5 Bulk Cargo Compartment Door
2.7.6 Aft Cargo Compartment Door
2.7.7 Upper Deck Cargo Door
2.7.8 Radome Travel
2.7.9 Main Landing Gear Door

Chapter 2.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

2.1.0 General Airplane Characteristics


The weight terms used throughout this manual are given below together with
their respective definitions.

Maximum Taxi Weight (MTW) :


Maximum weight for ground maneuver as limited by aircraft strength and
airworthiness requirements. (It includes weight of run—up and taxi fuel).
It is also called Maximum Ramp Weight (MRW).

Maximum Landing Weight (MLW) :


Maximum weight for landing as limited by aircraft strength and
airworthiness requirements.

Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) :


Maximum weight for takeoff as limited by aircraft strength and
airworthiness requirements. (This is the maximum weight at start of the
takeoff run).

Maximum Zero Fuel Weight (MZFW) :


Maximum operational weight of the aircraft without usable fuel.

Operational Empty Weight (OEW) :


Weight of structure, powerplant, furnishings, systems, and other items of
equipment that are an integral part of a particular aircraft configuration
plus the operator’s items.
The operator’s items are the flight and cabin crew and their baggage,
unusable fuel, engine oil, emergency equipment, toilet chemical and
fluids, galley structure, catering equipment, passenger seats and life
vests, documents, etc.

Maximum Payload :
Maximum Zero Fuel Weight (MZFW) minus Operational Empty Weight (OEW).

Maximum Seating Capacity :


Maximum number of passengers specifically certified or anticipated for
certification.

Maximum Cargo Volume :


Maximum usable volume available for cargo.

Usable Fuel :
Fuel available for aircraft propulsion.

Chapter 2.1.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

AIRPLANE VERSION
Pax and
A310—200 A310—200
Cargo
WV000
WV001 WV003 WV004 WV006 WV007 WV008 WV011
(basic)
Maximum Taxi kg 132 900 139 400 125 900 142 900 135 900 132 900 139 500 144 900
Weight (MTW) lb 292 994 307 324 277 561 315 040 299 607 292 994 307 324 319 449
Maximum Takeoff kg 132 000 138 500 125 000 142 000 135 000 132 000 138 600 144 000
Weight (MTOW) lb 291 009 305 560 275 577 313 056 297 623 291 009 305 560 317 465
Maximum Landing kg 118 500 121 500 118 500 121 500 118 500 119 500 122 000 121 500
Weight (MLW) lb 261 247 267 861 261 247 267 861 261 247 263 452 268 963 267 861
Maximum Zero Fuel kg 108 500 111 500 108 500 111 500 111 500 111 500 112 000 111 500
Weight (MZFW) lb 239 201 245 815 239 201 245 815 245 815 245 815 246 917 245 815
GE CF6—80
Estimated 79 207 kg (174 619 lb)
Engines
Operational Empty
PWJT9D
Weight (OEW) 79 166 kg (174 528 lb)
Engines
Estimated kg 29 293 32 293 29 293 32 293 32 293 32 793
Maximum Payload
GE CF6—80 lb 64 579 71 193 64 579 71 193 71 193 72 296
Estimated kg 29 334 32 334 29 334 32 334 32 334 32 334 32 334
Maximum Payload
PWJT9D lb 64 670 71 284 64 670 71 284 71 284 71 284 71 284
Standard Seating single—
237
Capacity class
l 61 070
US Gallons 16 132
Usable Fuel
Capacity kg
47 940
(d=0.785)
lb 105 689
Pressurized m3 680
Fuselage Volume
(A/C non ft3 24 013
equipped)
Passenger m3 454
Compartment
Volume ft3 16 032
m3 12
Cockpit Volume
ft3 424
Usuable Cargo m3 112.2
Compartment
Volume (1) ft3 3 962
(1) Volume of Cargo Compartments : Fwd Cargo Compartment : 55 m3 (1 943 ft3)
Aft Cargo Hold Compartment : 36.2 m3 (1 278 ft3)
Bulk Cargo Compartment : 21 m3 (741 ft3)

2.1.1 General Airplane Characteristic Data


Model 200 and C and F
Chapter 2.1.1
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

AIRPLANE VERSION
Pax and Cargo A310—200
WV101 WV104 WV107
Maximum Taxi Weight kg 139 500 142 900 134 900
(MTW) lb 307 324 315 040 297 403
Maximum Takeoff kg 138 600 142 000 134 000
Weight (MTOW) lb 305 560 313 056 295 419
Maximum Landing Weight kg 122 000 122 000 122 000
(MLW) lb 268 963 268 963 268 963
Maximum Zero Fuel Weight kg 112 000 112 000 112 000
(MZFW) lb 246 917 246 917 246 917
Estimated GE CF6—80
79 207 kg (174 619 lb)
Operational Empty Weight Engines
(OEW) PWJT9D Engines 79 166 kg (174 528 lb)
Estimated kg 32 793 32 793 32 793
Maximum Payload
GE CF6—80 lb 72 296 72 296 72 296
Estimated kg 32 834 32 834
Maximum Payload
PWJT9D lb 72 386 72 386
Standard Seating
single—class 237
Capacity
l 61 070
US Gallons 16 132
Usable Fuel Capacity
kg (d=0.785) 47 940
lb 105 689
Pressurized Fuselage m3 680
Volume
(A/C non equipped) ft3 24 013
Passenger m3 454
Compartment
Volume ft3 16 032
m3 12
Cockpit Volume
ft3 424
Usuable Cargo m3 112.2
Compartment
Volume (1) ft3 3 962
(1) Volume of Cargo Compartments : Fwd Cargo Compartment : 55 m3 (1 943 ft3)
Aft Cargo Hold Compartment : 36.2 m3 (1 278 ft3)
Bulk Cargo Compartment : 21 m3 (741 ft3)

2.1.1 General Airplane Characteristics Data


Model 200
Chapter 2.1.1
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

AIRPLANE VERSION
A310—300
WV000
WV001 WV003 WV004 WV005 WV006
(Basic)
Maximum Taxi kg 150 900 153 900 153 900 142 900 157 900 139 500
Weight (MTW) lb 332 677 339 291 339 291 315 040 348 109 307 544
Maximum Takeoff kg 150 000 153 000 153 000 142 000 157 000 138 600
Weight (MTOW) lb 330 693 339 291 339 291 313 056 346 125 307 544
Maximum Landing kg 123 000 123 000 124 000 123 000 124 000 123 000
Weight (MLW) lb 271 168 271 168 273 372 271 168 273 372 271 168
Maximum Zero Fuel kg 113 000 113 000 114 000 113 000 114 000 113 000
Weight (MZFW) lb 249 122 249 122 251 326 249 122 251 326 249 122
GE CF6—80
79 207 kg (174 619 lb)
Engines
Estimated
PW JT9D
Operational Empty 77 397 kg (170 631 lb)
Engines
Weight (OEW)
PW4000
79 166 kg (174 528 lb)
Engines
Estimated kg 33 793 33 793 34 793 33 793 34 793 33 793
Maximum Payload
GE CF6—80 lb 74 500 74 500 76 705 74 500 76 705 74 500
Estimated kg 35 603 35 603 36 603 35 603
Maximum Payload
PW JT9D lb 78 491 78 491 80 685 78 491
Estimated kg 33 834 33 834 34 834 34 834 33 834
Maximum Payload
lb 74 591 74 591 76 795 76 795 74 591
PW4000
Standard Seating single—
243
Capacity class
l 61 070
US Gallons 16 132
Usable Fuel
Capacity kg
47 940
(d=0.785)
lb 105 689
Pressurized m3 680
Fuselage Volume
(A/C non equipped) ft3 24 013
Passenger m3 454
Compartment
Volume ft3 16 032
Cockpit m3 12
Volume ft3 424
Usuable Cargo m3 112.2
Compartment
Volume (1) ft3 3 962
(1) Volume of Cargo Compartments : Fwd Cargo Compartment : 55 m3(1 943 ft3)
Aft Cargo Hold Compartment : 36.2 m3 (1 278 ft3)
Bulk Cargo Compartment : 21 m3 (741 ft3)

2.1.1 General Airplane Characteristics Data


Model 300
Chapter 2.1.1
Page 3
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

AIRPLANE VERSION
A310—300
WV007 WV008 WV009 WV012 WV013
Maximum Taxi kg 134 900 164 900 161 900 160 900 164 900
Weight (MTW) lb 297 403 363 541 356 928 354 723 363 541
Maximum Takeoff kg 134 000 164 000 161 000 160 000 164 000
Weight (MTOW) lb 295 419 361 557 354 943 352 739 361 557
Maximum Landing kg 124 000 124 000 124 000 124 000 124 000
Weight (MLW) lb 273 372 273 372 273 372 273 372 273 372
Maximum Zero Fuel kg 114 000 114 000 114 000 114 000 116 500
Weight (MZFW) lb 251 326 251 326 251 326 251 326 256 838
GE CF6—80
79 207 kg (174 619 lb)
Engines
Estimated
PW JT9D
Operational Empty 77 397 kg (170 631 lb)
Engines
Weight (OEW)
PW4000
79 166 kg (174 528 lb)
Engines
Estimated kg 34 793 34 793 34 793 37 293
Maximum Payload
GE CF6—80 lb 76 705 76 705 76 705 82 216
Estimated kg 36 603
Maximum Payload
PW JT9D lb 80 695
Estimated kg 34 834 34 834
Maximum Payload
PW 4000 lb 76 795 76 795
Standard Seating single—
243
Capacity class
l 61 070
US Gallons 16 132
Usable Fuel
Capacity kg
47 940
(d=0.785)
lb 105 689
Pressurized m3 680
Fuselage Volume
(A/C non equipped) ft3 24 013
Passenger m3 454
Compartment
Volume ft3 16 032
Cockpit m3 12
Volume ft3 424
Usuable Cargo m3 112.2
Compartment
Volume (1) ft3 3 962
(1) Volume of Cargo Compartments : Fwd Cargo Compartment : 55 m3(1 943 ft3)
Aft Cargo Hold Compartment : 36.2 m3 (1 278 ft3)
Bulk Cargo Compartment : 21 m3 (741 ft3)

2.1.1 General Airplane Characteristics Data


Model 300

Chapter 2.1.1
Page 4
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

2.3.0 Ground Clearances

NOTE : The distances given in the Ground Clearances charts are reference
distances calculated for A/C weight and CG conditions.
The conditions used in the calculations are maximum A/C weight
(minimum ground clearances) and a typical A/C maintenance weight
(typical ground clearances for maintenance).

Chapter 2.3.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

2.3 Ground Clearances


Model 200 and 200C
Chapter 2.3.0
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

2.3 Ground Clearances


Model 300
Chapter 2.3.0
Page 3
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

R 5.0 TERMINAL SERVICING


5.1 Airplane Servicing Arrangements – Typical
R 5.1.1 Symbols Used On Servicing Diagrams
R 5.1.2 Open Apron Free Standing – Passenger’s Stairways
R 5.1.3 Open Apron Free Standing – Cargo Loading
5.2.1 Turnaround Station (30 Minutes)
5.2.2 Turnaround Station (45 Minutes)
5.2.3 Turnaround Station (90 Minutes)
R 5.3 Terminal Operations – En route Station
5.4 Ground Service Connections
5.4.1 Symbols Used On Ground Service Connections Diagrams
5.4.2 Ground Service Connections Layout
5.4.3 Hydraulic System
5.4.4 Electrical System
5.4.5 Oxygen System
5.4.6 Fuel System
5.4.7 Pneumatic System
5.4.8 Potable Water System
5.4.9 Oil System
5.4.10 Toilet System
5.5 Engine Starting Pneumatic Requirements
5.5.1 Ambient Temperature —40°C (—40°F)
5.5.2 Ambient Temperature +15°C (+60°F)
5.5.3 Ambient Temperature +38°C (+100°F)
5.6 Ground Pneumatic Power Requirements
5.6.1 Heating
5.6.2 Cooling
5.7 Preconditioned Airflow Requirements
N 5.8 Ground Towing Requirements

N 5.8.1 Ground Towing Requirements – Towbar Design


Chapter 5.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

This section provides typical ramp layouts, showing the various GSE items in
position during typical turnaround scenarios.
These ramp layouts show typical arrangements only. Each operator will have its
own specific requirements/regulations for the positioning and operation on the
ramp.
For each ramp layout, the associated typical turnaround time is given in a
Chart in section 5.2.1 for the passenger aircraft.

AS — AIR STARTING UNIT


BL — BULK LOADER
D — DOLLY
F — FUEL TANKER
GC — GROUND AIR PRECONDITIONING UNIT
GL — GROUND LOADER
GPU — ELECTRICAL GROUND POWER UNIT
GS — GALLEY SERVICE TRUCK
P — PASSENGER LOADING BRIDGE
ST — STAIRWAY
T — TRANSPORTER
TS — TOILET SERVICE TRUCK
UL — UPPERDECK LOADER
W — WATER SERVICE TRUSK

Airplane Servicing Arrangements


Symbols Used On Servicing Diagrams
Model A310

Chapter 5.1.1
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Airplane Servicing Arrangements — Typical


Open Apron Free Standing — Passenger’s Stairways
Model 200 and 300

Chapter 5.1.2
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Airplane Servicing Arrangements — Typical


Open Apron Free Standing — Passenger’s Loading Bridge
Model 200 and 300
Chapter 5.1.2
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Airplane Servicing Arrangements — Typical


Open Apron Free Standing — Cargo Loading
Model 200 C

Chapter 5.1.3
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

5.3 Terminal Operations – En Route Station


This section provides a chart showing typical activities for home—base
turnaround. This data is provided to show the general scope and type of
activities involved in ramp operations during the turnaround of an
aircraft. Varying Airline practices and operating circumstances may
result in different sequences and different time intervals to do the
activities shown.

Terminal Operations — En Route Station


Model A310
Chapter 5.3
Page 1
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

5—8 Ground Towing Requirements


This section provides information on aircraft Towing.

The A310 is designed with means for conventional towing or towbarless


towing. Information on towbar less towing can be found in SIL 09—002
and chapter 9 of the Aircraft Maintenance Manual.

1. Ground Towing

It is possible to tow or push the aircraft, at maximum ramp weight


with engines at zero or up to idle thrust, using a towbar attached
to the nose gear leg. Two towbar fittings are installed, one at the
front of the leg and one at the back.

The body gears have attachment points for towing or debogging (for
details refer to chapter 7 of the Aircraft Recovery Manual).

A. The first part of this section shows the chart to determine the
draw bar pull and tow tractor mass requirements as function of
the following physical characteristics :

— Aircraft weight
— Slope
— Number of engines at idle

The chart is based on the A310 engine type with the biggest idle
thrust.
The chart is therefore valid for all A310 models.

B. The second part of this section supplies guidelines for the


towbar.

NOTE : Information on aircraft towing procedures and


corresponding aircraft limitations are given in chapter 9
of the Aircraft Maintenance Manual.

Chapter 5.8
Page 1
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Ground Towing Requirements


Chapter 5.8
Page 2
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

2. Towbar design guidelines

The aircraft towbar shall respect the following norms :

• SAE AS 1614, “Main Line Aircraft Tow Bar Attach Fitting


Interface”,
• SAE ARP1915 Revision C, “Aircraft Tow Bar”,
• ISO 8267—1, “Aircraft — Tow bar attachment fitting — Interface
requirements — Part 1 : Main line aircraft”,
• ISO 9667, “Aircraft ground support equipment — Tow bars”
• IATA Airport Handling Manual AHM 958, “Functional Specification
for an Aircraft Towbar”

A conventional type tow bar is required which should be equipped


with a damping system to protect the nose gear against jerks and
with towing shear pins :
— A traction shear pin calibrated at 14670 daN (33000 lbf),
— A torsion pin calibrated at 1750 m.daN (12907 lbf.in).
The towing head is designed according to SAE/AS 1614 (issue C)
cat. II.

There is a variety of shear pin arrangements and the values of the


shear pins depend on them. We hereafter show two arrangements
classically used on towbars.

Ground Towing Requirements

Chapter 5.8.1
Page 1
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Ground Towing Requirements


Typical Tow Bar Configuration 1
Chapter 5.8.1
Page 2
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Ground Towing Requirements


Typical Tow Bar Configuration 2
Chapter 5.8.1
Page 3
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Ground Towing Requirements


Nose Gear Towing Fittings

Chapter 5.8.1
Page 4
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

7.0 PAVEMENT DATA


7.1 General Information
7.2 Landing Gear Footprint
7.3 Maximum Pavement Loads
7.4 LG Loading on Pavement
7.4.1 LG Loading on Pavement
7.5 Flexible Pavement Requirements U.S. Army
7.5.1 Flexible Pavement Requirements
7.6 Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN
7.6.1 Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN
7.7 Rigid Pavement Requirements PCA
7.7.1 Rigid Pavement Requirements PCA
7.8 Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN
7.8.1 Radius of Relative Stiffness – Inches
7.8.2 Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN
7.8.3 Radius of Relative Stiffness – Other values
7.8.4 Radius of Relative Stiffness – Other values
7.9 ACN–PCN Reporting System
7.9.1 ACN Number Flexible Pavement
7.9.2 ACN Number Rigid Pavement

Chapter 7.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

PAVEMENT DATA
7.1 General Information
1. General Information

–A310–200 Models – A310–300 Models

A brief description of the pavement charts that follow will help in


airport planning.

To aid in the interpolation between the discrete values shown, each


airplane configuration is shown with a minimum range of five loads on
the main landing gear.

All curves on the charts represent data at a constant specified tire


pressure with :

— the airplane loaded to the maximum ramp weight.


— the CG at its maximum permissible aft position.

Pavement requirements for commercial airplanes are derived from the


static analysis of loads imposed on the main landing gear struts.

Section 7.2, presents basic data on the landing gear footprint


configuration, maximum ramp weights and tire sizes and pressures.

Section 7.3, shows maximum vertical and horizontal pavement loads for
certain critical conditions at the tire–ground interfaces.

Section 7.4.1 contains charts to find these loads throughout the


stability limits of the airplane at rest on the pavement.

These main landing gear loads are used as the point of entry to the
pavement design charts which follow, interpolating load values where
necessary.

Section 7.5.1 uses procedures in Instruction Report No. S–77–1


“Procedures for Development of CBR Design Curves”, dated June 1977 to
show flexible pavement design curves.
The report was prepared by the U.S. Army Corps Engineers Waterways
Experiment Station, Soils and Pavement Laboratory, Vicksburg,
Mississippi.

Section 7.5.1 & 7.9.1 uses the new load repetition factor according to
the ICAO letter Reference AN 4/20.1-EB/07/26.

Chapter 7.1
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

The line showing 10 000 coverages is used to calculate Aircraft


Classification Number (ACN).

2. Flexible Pavement

The procedure that follows is used to develop flexible pavement design


curves such as shown in Section 7.5.1.

A. With the scale for pavement thickness at the bottom and the scale
for CBR at the top, an arbitary line is drawn representing
10 000 coverages.

B. Incremental values of the weight on the main landing gear are then
plotted.

C. Annual departure line are drawn based on the load lines of the weight
on the main landing gear that is shown on the graph.

Section 7.7.1 gives the rigid pavement design curves that have been
prepared with the use of the Westergaard Equation. This is in general
accordance with the procedures outlined in the Portland Cement
Association publications, “Design of Concrete Airport Pavement”, 1973
and “Computer Program for Airport Pavement Design”, (Program PDILB),
1967 both by Robert G. Packard.

3. Rigid Pavement

The procedure that follows is used to develop rigid pavement design


curves such a those shown in Section 7.7.1.

A. With the scale for pavement thickness on the left and the scale for
allowable working stress on the right, an arbitrary line load line is
drawn. This represents the main landing gear maximum weight to be
shown.

B. All values of the subgrade modulus (k values) are then plotted.

C. Additional load lines for the incremental values of weight on the


main landing gear are drawn on the basis of the curve for k = 80 MN/m3
already shown on the graph.

All Load Classification Number (LCN) curves shown in Section 7.6.1 and
Section 7.8.2 have been developed from a computer program based on data
provided in Internation Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) document
7920–AN/865/2, Aerodrome Manual, Part 2, “Aerodrome Physical
Characteristics”, Second Edition, 1965.

Chapter 7.1
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

The flexible pavement charts in Section 7.6.1 show LCN against


equivalent single wheel load, and equivalent single wheel load against
pavement thickness.

The rigid pavement charts in Section 7.8.2 show LCN against equivalent
single wheel load, and equivalent single wheel load against radius of
relative stiffness.

Section 7.9 provides ACN data prepared according to the ACN/PCN system
as referenced in ICAO Annex 14, “Aerodromes”, Volume 1 “Aerodrome Design
and Operations”.
Fourth Edition July 2004, incorporating Amendments 1 to 6.

The ACN/PCN system provides a standardized international


airplane/pavement rating system replacing the various S, T, TT, LCN,
AUW, ISWL, etc., rating systems used throughout the world.

ACN is the Aircraft Classification Number and PCN is the corresponding


Pavement Classification Number.

An aircraft having an ACN equal to or less than the PCN can operate
without restriction on the pavement.

Numerically the ACN is two times the derived single wheel load expressed
in thousands of kilograms.
The derived single wheel load is defined as the load on a single tire
inflated to 1.25 Mpa (181 psi) that would have the same pavement
requirements as the aircraft.
Computationally the ACN/PCN system uses PCA program PDILB for rigid
pavements and S–77–1 for flexible pavements to calculate ACN values.
The Airport Authority must decide on the method of pavement analysis and
the results of their evaluation shown as follows :

PCN
PAVEMENT SUBGRADE TIRE PRESSURE EVALUATION
TYPE CATEGORY CATEGORY METHOD
R – Rigid A – High W – No Limit T – Technical
F – Flexible B – Medium X – To 1.5 Mpa U – Using Aircraft
(217 psi)
C – Low Y – To 1 Mpa
(145 psi)
D – Ultra Low Z – To 0.5 Mpa
(73 psi)

Chapter 7.1
Page 3
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Section 7.9.1 shows the aircraft ACN values for flexible pavements.

The four subgrade categories are :

A High Strength CBR 15


B Medium Strength CBR 10
C Low Strength CBR 6
D Ultra Low Strength CBR 3

Section 7.9.2 shows the aircraft ACN for rigid pavements.

The four subgrade categories are :

A High Strength Subgrade k = 150 MN/m3 (550 pci)


B Medium Strength Subgrade k = 80 MN/m3 (300 pci)
C Low Strength Subgrade k = 40 MN/m3 (150 pci)
D Ultra Low Strength Subgrade k = 20 MN/m3 (75 pci)

Chapter 7.1
Page 4
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Footprint


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.2
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Footprint


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.2
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Footprint


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.2
Page 3
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Footprint


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.2
Page 4
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Footprint


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.2
Page 5
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Footprint


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.2
Page 6
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Footprint


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.2
Page 7
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Footprint


A310–300 Models – MRW 160 900 kg
Chapter 7.2
Page 8
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Footprint


A310–300 Models – MRW 164 900 kg
Chapter 7.2
Page 9
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Maximum Pavement Loads

Chapter 7.3
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Maximum Pavement Loads

Chapter 7.3
Page 2
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Maximum Pavement Loads

Chapter 7.3
Page 3
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

7.4 Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


–A310–200 Models

In the typical example shown in Section 7.4.1 with MRW 132 900 kg.

The Gross Aircraft Weight is 110 000 kg (242 500 lb) and the percentage of
weight on the Main Gear is 93.3 %.

For these conditions the total weight on the Main Gear Group is 102 603 kg
(226 250 lb).

–A310–300 Models

In the typical example shown in Section 7.4.1 with MRW 139 500 kg.

The Gross Aircraft Weight is 125 000 kg (275 575 lb) and the percentage of
weight on the Main Gear is 94.14 %.

For these conditions the total weight on the Main Gear Group is 117 680 kg
(259 425 lb).

Chapter 7.4
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 1
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 2
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 3
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 4
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 5
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 6
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 7
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 8
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 9
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 160 900 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 10
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Landing Gear Loading on Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 164 900 kg
Chapter 7.4.1
Page 11
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

7.5 Flexible Pavement Requirements – US Army Corps of Engineers Design Method

To find a Flexible Pavement Thickness, the Subgrade Strength (CBR), the


Annual Departure Level and the weight on one Main Landing must be known.

–A310–200 Models

In the typical example shown in Section 7.5.1 with MRW 132 900 kg for :

— a CBR value of 10
— an Annual Departure level of 3000
— and the load on one Wing Landing Gear of 40 000 kg (88 175 lb)
— the required Flexible Pavement Thickness is 34 cm (13.5 inches).

The line showing 10 000 Coverages is used to calculate Aircraft


Classification Number (ACN).

–A310–300 Models

In the typical example shown in Section 7.5.1 with MRW 139 500 kg for :

— a CBR value of 10
— an Annual Departure level of 3000
— and the load on one Wing Landing Gear of 40 000 kg (88 175 lb)
— the required Flexible Pavement Thickness is 34 cm (13.5 inches).

The line showing 10 000 Coverages is used to calculate Aircraft


Classification Number (ACN).

Chapter 7.5
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 1
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 2
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 3
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 4
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 5
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 6
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 7
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 8
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 9
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 10
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 11
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 12
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 13
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 14
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 160 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 15
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 164 900 kg
Chapter 7.5.1
Page 16
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

7.6 Flexible Pavement Requirements – LCN Conversion


To find the airplane weight that a Flexible Pavement can support, the LCN
of the pavement and the thickness (h) must be known.

– A310–200 Models

In the example shown in Section 7.6.1 with MRW 132 900 kg.

The thickness (h) is shown at 762 mm (30 in.) with an LCN of 81.

For these conditions the weight on one Main Landing Gear is 60 000 kg
(132 275 lb).

– A310–300 Models

In the example shown in Section 7.6.1 with MRW 139 500 kg.

The thickness (h) is shown at 762 mm (30 in.) with an LCN of 84.

For these conditions the weight on one Main Landing Gear is 60 000 kg
(132 275 lb).

Chapter 7.6
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 3
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 4
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 5
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 6
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 7
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 8
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 9
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 10
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 11
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 12
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 13
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 14
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 160 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 15
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Flexible Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 164 900 kg
Chapter 7.6.1
Page 16
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

7.7 Rigid Pavement Requirements – Portland Cement Association Design Method


To determine a Rigid Pavement Thickness, the Subgrade Modulus (k), the
allowable working stress and the weight on one Main Landing Gear must be
known.

– A310–200 Models

In the typical example shown in Section 7.7.1 with MRW 132 900 kg for :

— a k value of 150 MN/m3 (K = 550 lbF/in3)


— an allowable working stress of 28 kg/cm2 (400 lb/in2)
— the Load on one Wing Landing Gear of 50 000 kg (110 225 lb)
the required Rigid Pavement Thickness is 21.5 cm (8.51 inches).

– A310–300 Models

In the typical example shown in Section 7.7.1 with MRW 139 500 kg for :

— a k value of 150 MN/m3 (K = 550 lbF/in3)


— an allowable working stress of 28 kg/cm2 (400 lb/in2)
— the Load on one Wing Landing Gear of 50 000 kg (110 225 lb)
the required Rigid Pavement Thickness is 21.7 cm (8.51 inches).

Chapter 7.7
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 3
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 4
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 5
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 6
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 7
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 8
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 9
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 10
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 11
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 12
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 13
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 14
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 160 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 15
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements


A310–300 Models – MRW 164 900 kg
Chapter 7.7.1
Page 16
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

7.8 Rigid Pavement Requirements – LCN Conversion


To determine the airplane weight that a Rigid Pavement can support, the LCN
of the pavement and the Radius of Relative Stiffness (L) must be known.

– A310–200 Models

In the typical example shown in Section 7.8.2 with MRW 132 900 kg.

The Radius of Relative Stiffness is shown at 1270 mm (50 in.) with an LCN
of 93.

For these conditions the weight on one Main Landing Gear is 60 000 kg
(132 275 lb).

– A310–300 Models

In the typical example shown in Section 7.8.2 with MRW 139 500 kg.

The Radius of Relative Stiffness is shown at 1270 mm (50 in.) with an LCN
of 93.

For these conditions the weight on one Main Landing Gear is 60 000 kg
(132 275 lb).

Chapter 7.8
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Radius of relative stiffness


(Reference : Portland Ciment Association)
Chapter 7.8.1
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 3
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 4
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 5
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 6
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 7
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 8
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 9
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 10
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 11
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 12
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 13
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 14
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 160 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 15
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Rigid Pavement Requirements LCN


A310–300 Models – MRW 164 900 kg
Chapter 7.8.2
Page 16
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

7.8.3 Radius of Relative Stiffness (Other values of E and μ)


– A310–200 Models – A310–300 Models

The table “Radius of Relative Stiffness” of Chapter 7.8.1 presents L


values based on Young’s Modulus (E) of 4 000 000 psi and Poisson’s Ratio
(μ) of 0.15.

To find L values based on other values of E and μ,


See Section 7.8.4 “Radius of Relative Stiffness”.

For example, to find an L value based on an E of 3 000 000 psi, the “E”
factor of 0.931 is multiplied by the L value found in the table “Radius of
Relative Stiffness” of Section 7.8.1. “Radius of Relative Stiffness”.

The effect of variations of μ on the L value is treated in a similar


manner.

Chapter 7.8.3
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Radius of relative stiffness


(Effect E and μ on “L” values)
Chapter 7.8.4
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

7.9 ACN/PCN Reporting System


– A310–200 Models

To find the ACN of an aircraft on flexible or rigid pavement, the aircraft


gross weight and the subgrade strength must be known.

In the example shown in Section 7.9.1 with MRW 132 900 kg.

For an Aircraft Gross Weight of 110 000 kg (242 500 lb) and low subgrade
strength (code B), the ACN for the flexible pavement is 29.

In the example shown in Section 7.9.2 with MRW 132 900 kg.

For an Aircraft Gross Weight 110 000 kg (242 500 lb) and low subgrade
strength (code B), the ACN for the rigid pavement is 30.

NOTE : An aircraft with an ACN equal to or less than the reported PCN can
operate on that pavement, subject to any limitation on the tire
pressure.
(Ref. ICAO Aerodrome Design Manual Part 3 Chapter 1 Second Edition
1983).

Chapter 7.9
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

7.9 ACN/PCN Reporting System


– A310–300 Models

To find the ACN of an aircraft on flexible or rigid pavement, the aircraft


gross weight and the subgrade strength must be known.

In the example shown in Section 7.9.1 with MRW 135 900 kg.

For an Aircraft Gross Weight of 110 000 kg (242 500 lb) and low subgrade
strength (code B), the ACN for the flexible pavement is 29.

In the example shown in Section 7.9.2 with MRW 139 500 kg.

For an Aircraft Gross Weight 110 000 kg (242 500 lb) and low subgrade
strength (code B), the ACN for the rigid pavement is 30.

NOTE : An aircraft with an ACN equal to or less than the reported PCN can
operate on that pavement, subject to any limitation on the tire
pressure.
(Ref. ICAO Aerodrome Design Manual Part 3 Chapter 1 Second Edition
1983).

Chapter 7.9
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 1
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 2
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 3
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 4
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 5
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 6
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 7
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 8
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 9
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 10
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 11
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 12
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 13
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 14
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 160 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 15
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Flexible Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 164 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.1
Page 16
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 1
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 132 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 2
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 3
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 4
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 5
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–200 Models – MRW 142 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 6
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 7
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 139 500 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 8
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 9
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 150 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 10
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 11
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 153 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 12
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 13
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 157 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 14
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 160 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 15
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

Aircraft Classification Number – Rigid Pavement


A310–300 Models – MRW 164 900 kg
Chapter 7.9.2
Page 16
N DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

R 8.0 DERIVATIVE AIRPLANES


R 8.1.0 Possible Future A310 Derivative Airplane

Chapter 8.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

8.1.0 Possible Future A310 Derivative Airplane


R No derivative versions of the “A310” are currently planned.

Chapter 8.1.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

R 9.0 SCALED DRAWINGS


R 9.1.1 A310 Scaled Drawing 1 in. = 500 ft.
R 9.2.1 A310 Scaled Drawing 1 cm. = 500 cm.

Chapter 9.0
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

9.1 Scaled Drawing — 1 in. = 500 ft.


Chapter 9.1.1
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

9.1 Scaled Drawing — 1 in. = 500 ft.


Chapter 9.1.1
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

9.2 Scaled Drawing — 1 cm. = 500 cm.


Chapter 9.2.1
Page 1
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France
A310
AIRPLANE CHARACTERISTICS FOR AIRPORT PLANNING

9.2 Scaled Drawing — 1 cm. = 500 cm.


Chapter 9.2.1
Page 2
R DEC 01/09
Printed in France

You might also like