Modifiable factors

Non modifiable factors Clopidogril, atorvastatin

Arterial stenosis ( ↑cholesterol)
Hypertension (160/100-130/80) Losartan clonidine
Occupation
Repeated close contact with
infected person

Deprivation of glucose and O2 Exposure or inhalation of infected

Ineffective aerosol through droplet nuclei
cerebral tissue Appearance of neurologic
perfusion Cerebral ischemia
symptoms(confusion, headache) Tubercle bacilli invasion in the lungs Quadmax
Levofloxacin,
Activity intolerance Body weakness Depletion of ATP production Bronchopneumonia develops in the ceftriaxone,
Dypnea
lung tissue esoneprazole
Depolarization
Necrotic degeneration occurs Impaired
breathing
Release of excess glutamate pattern Impaired
Drainage of necrotic materials
gas
into the tracheobronchial tree
Excessive Ca2+/ Na+ influx Excitotoxicity Non productive cough Pulmodual exchange

Free radical production Seizure Diazepam, Levetiracitan

Pharmacort Inflammatory response

Paracetamol Hyperthermia

LEGEND

Nursing management Medical management: Diagnostic test: Pharmacologic management

Gram stain
Monitor V/S q4, I&O qshift
CBR with TP Urinalysis
Encouraged to increase fluid intake (5-6 glasses per day) Clinical manifestations
Insertion of indwelling catheter SGPT, Creatinine
Promote rest and provide safety (raise side rails)
Administration of IV PNSS @ 20 gtts/min K & Na
Ensure adequate nutrition, encourage to eat foods rich in Vit. C Nursing diagnosis
Oxygenation (2L) CBC with PC
Instruct pt how to do deep breathing and coughing exercises
CT scan
Position pt in high back rest
Nutritional management CXR AP view
Instruct pt to avoid straining and do such strenuous activities
ECG
Instruct pt to report any headache, or numbness STAT
Monitor laboratory test results