Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MARINO
MARINATED DRIED FISH
A Business Plan
Presented to the
Faculty of the College of Business and Accountancy
Jose Rizal Memorial State University
Main Campus, Dapitan City
In Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree
Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management
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Chapter 1
INTRODUCTORY PAGE
The name of the business will be MARINO Marinated Dried Fish. It will be
located at Bgy. Tag-ulo, Dapitan City, Zamboanga Del Norte. Customer may contact
facebook.com/marinomarinateddriedfish.
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A. Name and Address of Principals
business will be owned by Magencio B. Andag Jr., a resident of Oro, Dapitan City
principals were residing in the coastal area were the main raw materials is readily
available. The project manager is near the business location wherein he can readily
B. Nature of Business
The venture aims to build a brand of quality marinated dried fish from raw
The initial capital investment will be taken from the owners personal savings
and borrowed capital from friends and relatives for around P700,000.00. This would
initially cover for the rental and renovation cost of the production area, cost of
expense.
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Furniture and Fixtures 29 200
Salaries and Wages 31 000
Marketing and Promotion 1 500
Supplies 5 750
Business Registration 2 000
Miscellaneous Fund 21 880
TOTAL COSTS P 700 000
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Chapter 2
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Reynier Alvarido
Tagulo, Dapitan City
Zamboanga Del Norte
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Chapter 3
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
This chapter discusses about the outlooks and trends, analysis of competitor,
market segmentation and industry and market business of MARINO Marinated Dried
Fish.
The fisheries and aquaculture industry employed an estimated 1.5 million people
in 2010 nationwide; with fisheries accounting for more than 1 million. The fishing
industry contributes an estimated 1.8 percent (valued at 196 billion pesos) to the
country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at current prices, respectively in 2012. In 2013,
exports of fish and fishery products were valued at USD 1.2 billion.
On the other hand, Dapitan City has a very long shoreline; the coastline is 64
kilometer, since 20 or 40% of its barangays are situated along the coastal areas. Some
interior barangays are located along big rivers where fresh water fishes are also
harvested; hence, fishing is the second source of livelihood of the constituents next to
agricultural farming. Since the city is fish producing, preserved products related to fish
such as ‘ginamos’ (bagoong) and ‘bulad’ is visible in the city. The present study aims to
commercialize the production of dried fish. It even improvised the traditional dried fish
by incorporating the margination into its process to add value to the product. With the
crave of the Philippine market to the dried fish, the entrance of Marino, Marinated Dried
Fish is seen as the first establishment offering an innovation of the traditional sun-dried
fish. Since there is an abundant supply of fish in Dapitan City, competition is also seen by
the proponents. Continuous product research will be employed by the proponents and
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customer comments and suggestions will be use a basis for product development.
Expansion is also seen within the next 5 years as to cater the demand neighboring cities
and municipalities.
B. Analysis of Competitor
Dapitan City according to the city’s planning division. This is because 40% of the
barangays composing the city is a coastal area. Majority of the residents of the coastal
area are engaged in fishing activities. When there is a large supply of fish in the city,
aside from mass freezing, drying is seen as an alternative measure to preserve the fish.
With a large number of fisherman in the city it does follow that there are also a lot of fish
commercialized and do not have formal management. According to the data from the
business and licensing division, no dried fish establishment has been registered in the
C. Market Segmentation
Employees. This segment includes both the private, public, contractual and self-
employed individuals who have cravings for the traditional Filipino food, which is
Tourists. This kind of target market includes those foreign and local visitors and
travelers of the city of Dapitan. The city is now becoming one of the popular tourist
These types of people would comprise 40% of the total target market because of their
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Residents and General Public. This is a catchall segment for those individuals
that cannot belong to the employees and the tourist category. It includes the general
MARKET SEGMENTATION
30% 30%
40%
The figure presents three segments identified as target market of the product composing
of employees, tourist and the public in general. The proponents assumed 40% of the
target market belongs to the tourist segment because next to agriculture, tourim has been
the source of income in the city. Other segments both the employees and the residents are
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This venture will be able to penetrate in the market even if there is existing and
visible supply of traditional dried fish in the area. It will provide high value product with
the emphasis of quality and affordability. The crave of Filipinos to dried fish will
influence the continuous consumption of the product in the Dapitan and neighboring
fish.
The increase of population in the City of Dapitan, Zamboanga Del Norte would
indicate increase in the demand of the products. This would also mean that there would
be competitors in the future. However, MARINO Marinated Dried Fish will make the
product distinctive and make it the market leader. Innovative concepts and design
packaging will be introduced to the identified target market. The marketing will be
partnership will pave the way for the business to grow and the growth potential is high.
Year Population
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Table 3 shows the historical population of the City of Dapitan, Zamboanga Del
Norte. As of 2020, the total population was 87, 700 according to records of the City
Planning and Development and is estimated to increase by 1.25% every year. The table
suggests a possible demand of the products, because of the increase growth of the people
in the City of Dapitan. Our target market is all categories of social class. In an industry
currently in a steady upward growth curve, this product is poised to capitalize on the
consumer's desire for authentic, high quality, and mouth-watering marinated dried fish.
While a troubling economy can affect many areas, food items are generally not as
affected, with specialty items seeming to always find favor in the market place.
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Chapter 4
DESCRIPTION OF VENTURE
Mission
A customer-driven enterprise providing quality marinated dried fish that will bring
Vision
marinated dried fish dedicated to produce only the finest and the tastiest product
Objectives
1. To be the market leader in the dried fish industry not just in Dapitan City but
also in the entire province of Zamboanga Del Norte and other provinces in
their fish.
A. Product
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MARINO Marinated Dried Fish uses ‘Tuloy (Tamban) and Sigarilyo
(Galonggong) other common type of fish as its main ingredients. These fishes are
processed into dried fish through the traditional sun drying process. Before drying, it is
infused with selected spices for additional value through overnight marination . The
business will offer different variations of the product – plain, marinated and spiced.
Except for Langis, which will be sold per kilograms, all variations will available in 200
grams packaging.
B. Services
MARINO Marinated Dried Fish distributes finish products thru its distribution
partners (Vallecer’s East Supermart, Prince HyperMart, Thea Supermarket and other
Del Norte. It will be managed by Reynier Alvarado. It will occupy about 200 square
meters space comprising the office of the business, processing area, production area and
the stock room area thru a lease agreement. The proposed business has an estimated
capital of Php 300,000.00 to cover for the rental and renovation cost of the office and
production area, cost of materials and equipment, salary of employees and marketing and
promotion expense.
The business belongs to the micro enterprise since it requires a few capital and
few employees. It will also be registered as a barangay micro business enterprise. The
benefits under the BMBE are: income tax exemption from income arising from the
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operations of the enterprise; exemption from the coverage of the Minimum Wage Law
(BMBE employees will still receive the same social security and health care benefits as
other employees); priority to a special credit window set up specifically for the financing
of BMBEs; and technology transfer, production and management training, and marketing
Office equipment and supplies are the main factors that every office needs for the
successful operation of any business. If proper office equipment and supplies are not
available in order to carry out the operation, then the entire work will not be completed
successfully. The office of the MARINO Marinated Dried Fish requires furniture and
fixtures for their employees to finish the tasks and duties. Office supplies are needed to
record the daily sales transaction of the business. However, these are just the basic needs
of any office.
Table 4 shows the needed furniture and fixtures of MARINO Marinated Dried
fish. It will need one office table to work on and one filing cabinet to safe keep all
important documents and records. One sofa set for entertaining waiting customers.
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Worktables are needed for the production of marinated dried fish. The total costs for the
Table 5 shows the office equipment of MARINATED DRIED FISH. It will need
Laptop installed with Point of Sale system to easily account for sales and to identify the
number of inventory sold weekly or periodically. Printer and scanner for the printing and
Marinated Dried Fish. Record books, ballpens, yellow pads and bond papers are basic
customer’s orders.
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E. Location
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Chapter 5
PRODUCTION PLAN
A. Manufacturing Process
Overnight marination of
Peeling and cutting the
Drying the fish the fish
spices for marination
Proceed to quality
Weighing /Labeling Storage/Distribution
assurance test to
assure production And Packaging and Sale
consistency
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B. Physical Plant
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Table 8. Physical Plant Requirement
Description Cost
Monthly Rental 3,000.00
TOTAL 108,400.00
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D. Raw Materials Requirement and Cost
(Spicy Marinated)
No. of Monthly
Description Amount
Employees Salary
Manager 1 10,000.00 10,000.00
Cashier/Bookkeeper 1 6,000.00 6,000.00
Factory Worker (Direct Labor 3 5,000.00 15,000.00
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Cost)
Total 5 31,000.00
Factory Supplies
Utilities Expense
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Nets
Total P 11, 200.00 P 933.33
Non-manufacturing Cost
H. Capacity Planning
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Fish (200g) Dried Fish (200g) Capacity
2021 5100 5100 100%
2022 53550 53550 105%
2023 56100 56100 110%
2024 58650 58650 115%
2025 61200 61200 120%
The table shows the production capacity of the business wich begin at
100% on the first year and increased by 5% on the succeeding years of operation.
Vacuum sealer machines of the facility are capable of producing the required quantity.
In calculating the cost production per unit, cost and expenses are
segregated as either direct material, direct labor and manufacturing overhead. The
computation of the unit cost of the two products differs in the direct materials where the
attributable cost in relation to the number of units produced is based on the number of
units produced of per specific product while the attributable cost applied in direct labor,
factory overhead and non-manufacturing cost is based on the total number of units
produced.
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Table 16. Cost of Production per Month (Spicy Marinated)
Chapter 6
OPERATIONS PLAN
MARINO Marinated Dried Fish will operate seven (7) days a week and
eight (8) hours a day. The company undertakes to observe full compliance of
government regulations. Employees shall be given a day off and other benefits
to assure an efficient operation from the management down to the rank and
file employees to the workers. Shown below is the time and schedule of the
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The table presents the schedule of work operations. During weekdays the site
will be open from 9am to 6 am. Weekends shall have a special schedule from
Customer
Inquiry
Distribution Outlet
Processing of Order
Order
Billing/Payment
End Process/Exit
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The figure shows how the customer acquires the product. Customer first
inquire the product thru the distribution channels. The customer will then
order the product. Orders will then be placed. After payment, the customer
C. Technology Utilization
Like every business, the proposed project will utilize technology to speed
production and operation. The plant size shall be installed with adequate water
facilities. It shall also be installed with proper lightning arrangements. The entire
business premises shall be monitored by a CCT Camera. The sales reports shall be
As the business will grow, huge machineries for mixing and marination
the future.
Chapter 7
MARKETING PLAN
Demand
Table 10. 5-Year Projected Population of Dapitan City at 1.25% Growth Rate
Year Population
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2023 91, 030
The table shows a 5-year projection of the city’s population based on an average growth
rate of 1.25%. It is calculated based on the 2020’s population (87, 700) multiplied by the
growth rate of 1.25%. The preceding year is multiplied by the growth rate to obtain the
projected year, so on and so forth. The product’s demand shown below is based on the
Projected Demand
212000
210000 210530
208000
206000 207931
204000 205364
202000 202828
200000
200324
198000
196000
194000 Figure 6. Projected
2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Demand
The figure shows projected annual demand in kilograms of Marino Marinated Dried
Fish in the next five years of operation. It is calculated based on the data that 94% of the
population will eat dried fish. The demand rate is based on the data presented in chapter
2, which provides for the response for question 1 “Do you eat dried fish?”. The numbers
displayed above is computed by: first, to obtain the base number, multiply 94% to the
projected population, second to obtain the estimated number of household, divide the
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answer by 5, third, multiply the answer by 12kgs to obtain the demand of dried fish in
kilograms annually pursuant to the response in the question 6 which inquire on the
number of kilos consumed per month, majority replied 1 kilogram per month (12/yr)..
The number of persons per household is assumed to be 5 for purposes of estimating the
Market Share
The demand of dried fish in Dapitan city is supplied by the fish driers, Igan’s
Dried Fish Stall, Dapitan City Public Market and Dipolog City Public Market. The
business will soon compete with these existing markets. It is assumed that since the
business is new to the market it will just have a 10% market share.
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10%
20%
50%
20%
The numbers shown above is based on the ground survey majority of the dried fish is
supplied directly by the fish driers themselves which accounts for 50%. The other
suppliers such as Igan’s Dried Fish Stall and Dapitan City Public Market both have a
market share of 20%. MARINO Marinated Dried Fish assumes to supply 10% of the
projected demand.
Product/Sales Forecasts
Production Schedule
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Plain Marinated 4 250 packs 51 000 packs
The table shows the estimated production per month which in expressed per 200
grams packed. MARINO Marinated Dried Fish will produced 4, 250 packs of plain
marinated and another 4, 250 packs for spicy marinated variant of the product. Total
The products will be sold in the display area of MARINO Marinated Dried Fish
to be located in the Barangay Tagulo, Dapitan City in the Province of Zamboanga Del
Norte, as well as department stores and consignment partners. It also accepts calls for
deliveries in any places in the neighboring cities and municipalities thru social media
marketing and mobile phone order system. It is assumed that all product produced are
sold and increasing 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% (based on 2021 production which is 102,
000 packs of which plain marinated and spicy marinated are both 4, 250 packs) on 2022,
In 200 g pack
140000
120000
100000
80000
60000
40000
20000 i
0
2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
The graph shows projected sales of MARINO Marinated Dried Fish for the
next 5 years. The figures above are computed based on the preceding table for the year
2021 and is assumed to increase 5% annually. The figures in blue are the projected sales
for plain marinated (2021 -51 000, 2022 -53 550, 2023 – 56 100, 2024 – 58 650, and
2025-61 200). The figures in red are the projected sales for spicy marinated (2021 -51
000, 2022 -53 550, 2023 – 56 100, 2024 – 58 650, and 2025-61 200). Total sales are in
expressed in green (2021 – 102 000, 2022 – 107 100, 2023 – 112 200, 2024 – 117 300,
2025 – 122, 400). All figures above are expressed in 200 grams as packed.
Pricing
MARINO Marinated Dried Fish will use cost-based pricing in computing the
price of the product. Cost based pricing computes the production cost per unit plus a
fixed mark-up. Production cost per unit includes direct materials, direct labor, factory
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Marinated
Spicy 42.44 1.76 2.06 1.82 25.91 P 74.00
Marinated
The table shows the price to be adopted by the enterprise using cost-based pricing. Plain
and Spicy Marinated Dried fish will be available in 200 grams pack for P 69 and P 74
respectively. Said Amount is obtained by adding P21.55 (Plain) and P 25.91 (Spicy) to
Distribution
To maximize the sales, Torte Dulce will be available to the market via direct
selling, retail, pre-order, and consignment. The business area of operation will have a
display store which serve as a direct and retail store to which the customers can buy on a
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walk-in basis. From the plant site pack the products and deliver in any retail outlet which
Customers may also order the product thru phone call, text and online
mechanisms. In this digital millennial, where technologies are accessible even those of
low income earners, distribution via the use of social media applications is but a wise
strategy. Torte Dulce expects a large volume of sale ordered thru social media.
Vallecer’s, Prince Hypermart and Thea Supermarket. It can also enter into product
Dapitan and the PasalubongCenter to cater the demand of the foreign tourist.
C. Promotion
advertising, pamphlets and tarpaulins will be used by the venture to efficiently expose the
entry of the product to the market. Internet and social media promotion is also a best
advertising platform to invest in as these type of advertising is less costly and are very
MARINO Marinated Dried Fish will employ multiple product and advertising
strategies to augment its demand and compete with the existing supply of traditional
dried fish thru, an efficient distribution agreement, trade fairs, product exportation to
management will enter into an consignment agreement with the distribution partners
including but not limited to department stores, public markets, convenience stores and
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retail agents. Such agreement will includes just commissions as a reward for the
distribution partner.
To have mass product engagements, the management will also join trade fairs
conducted by the City of Dapitan and neighboring towns to expose the product to
consumers, exporters, and businessman that may become partner with the venture. To
increase product demand, MARINO Marinated Dried Fish, will be exported to other
areas the said target market. Free tasting will also be utilized during the first three months
of operation to let the consumers peek on the quality of the product offered. Market
agents will also be hired on the 1st month of operation to iniatiate house to house selling
strategy. This is to let the families know that there is a new brand of dried fish in the city.
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
The figure shows the strength, weakness, opportunities and threats of the
materials supply and trained employees. Possible weakness are limited marketing budget
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and a new entrant to the market. Opportunity for business growth, and high tourist are
also seen. Staff competence and seasonality of the supply of raw materials potentially
threa
Chapter 8
ORGANIZATIONAL PLAN
A. Form of Ownership
form of business – sole proprietorship. This is the simplest form of business organization
where the business will be managed by a single person – the sole proprietor. The business
will be managed by the owner of the business. The owner will be the one who will
manage and control all the things in the business. The business will be owned by
2. Bookkeeper/Cashier
Responsible for
accountinig and
bookkeeping
Invoicing
Accruals
Bank reconciliations
Keep track of inventory
Other duties that be
assigned from time to time
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Manager
Cashier/Bookeeper
Worker Worker
Chapter 9
FINANCIAL PLAN
FINANCIAL ASUMPTIONS
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Appendix A
Dear Respondent,
In this regard we would like to ask your help, by answering our survey
questionnaire honestly. Rest assured that all your responses will be kept confidential.
Thank you very much for your cooperation. God bless you and more power.
Researchers
Noted by:
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Appendix B
Survey Questionnaire
I. Profile
Address : _________________________________________________________
[ ] Everyday
[ ] weekly
[ ] twice a month
[ ] Monthly
[ ] Occassionally
[ ] Fisherman
[ ] Public Market
[ ] Department Stores
[ ] Plain Salted
[ ] Marinated
[ ] Spiced
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[ ] 250 grams
[ ] 500 grams
[ ] 1 kilogram
7. How do you buy dried fish?
[ ] On Site
[ ] Thru Mobile Phone
[ ] Thru Social Media