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Semantics means the meaning and interpretation

of words, signs, and sentence structure. Seman-
tics largely determine our reading comprehension,
how we understand others, and even what deci-
sions we make as a result of our interpretations.
Semantics can also refer to the branch of study
within linguistics that deals with language and
how we understand meaning.

1. SEMA
In linguistic semantics, the sema or semantic trait is
the constituent element of a semema and is defined
as the extremity of a binary functional relationship be-
tween sememas. The Seine does not appear directly
in prayers.

2. SEMEMA
In semantics and structuralist linguistics, the abstract
meaning of a morpheme, either a gramema or lex-
ema, is called a semema, decomposible into binary
oppositions called semas.

3. SYNTACTIC FUNTION
It is called a syntactic function to the effect caused by
a word, morphemified or syntactic constituent within
the syntactic construction that includes it. All combi-
nation relationships or syntagmatic relationships that
a word maintains with the other words in a context.

4. CLAUSE
A clause is a group of words that contains both a sub-
ject and a predicate. Although a clause can some-
times act as a sentence, since it contains a subject
and a verb, it is not necessarily a complete sentence.
That is; Not all clauses are a complete sentence.

5. SENTENCE
A sentence is a group of words that expresses
a complete thought. It contains a subject and a
verb. A sentence can be a single clause or
multiple clauses.

6.DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
CLAUSE AND SENTENCE
Both the clause and the sentence consist of a group
of words that contain a subject and a predicate. The
main difference between clause and sentence is that
a sentence always conveys an independent meaning,
whereas a clause does not always convey an inde-
pendent meaning.
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