4.1/4.2 Scale Factor and Similarity Review Nam Key Class: Multiple Choice (#1-7) dently the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question and write the answer in the space provided to the left ofthe question A 1. An image witha sale of 1:8 means there are 8 units of the actual object for every unit of the image 1 there is | unt of the actual object for 8 ums of the image ©. there are 8 units ofthe image for every unit of actual size there is I unit of the image for overy 8 units of actual size x 2 Ase fictor rete hn nds thatthe image is an enlargement of the actual object ih than image isa toduchon cf tn actunl bf that the image is the same size asthe actual object A 4. thatthe image isa different shape than the actual object 3. Compare Figure B to Figure A. Figure B is, —- FigureA Figure B a. ancnlargement of Figure A c. areduction of Figure A b. proportion of Figure A d._ascale factor of Figure A2. hasa sale factor equaltol 3. nasa scale factor greater than 1 What scale factor is used to enlarge the letter on ce 30 b. 20 a 40 ‘Compare the leter on the right to the etter on the left. The letter on the right hhas a scale factor less than | hhas no scale factorB 1c A Ape Identify the letter ofthe term that best matches the description or definition given below. Each term may be used ‘more than once or not at all. (1/2 mark each) a. enlargement 4. reduction ». proportion ©. seale factor i ©. ratio 8, relationship that shows two ratio are equal 9. the constant factor by which al dimensions ofan object are enlarged or reduced in a scale drawing (0. an increase in the dimensions of an object by a constant factor 1 11, adecrease in the dimensions of an object by a constant factor Short Answer #& 15 x 100 000 Write your answer in the space provided. 12. Draw, or give dimensions of length and width, of a reduction of the leter using the grid provided and a scale factor of 0. 15, Jason made a drawing of his mountain bike. In the drawing, the diameter of the front wheel is 8 em. The actual size of the front wheal i 60 em. What scale factor did Jason use in his drawing? ene dnage S.F, = ra Ss Fae lS 14, Laura uses a map to determine the distatee bctween her hometown and the closest campground. On the mi 150 000 am15. The scale diagram of basketball sour uses «scale of 1.280, The length ofthe cour measures 10m inthe diagram. What is the actual length of the court, in metres? (Im = 100cm) Seal Suge: Bin did > 16. The ratio of length to width of the flag of Canada is 2:1, Assume you have a flag that ig 12 em wide, 1a) What are the dimensions of an image of the flag that has a scale factor of 3.5? Loco & Width re 2423-7 % te TL 85 6) 'b) What are the dimensions of an image of the flag that has a scale factor of 0.75? ra ee Pe Uz t CES |e . LBess